@layer wikiStyles { #wikipedia-container cite,#wikipedia-container dfn{font-style:inherit}#wikipedia-container q{quotes:'"' '"' "'" "'"}#wikipedia-container blockquote{overflow:hidden;margin:1em 0;padding:0 40px}#wikipedia-container small{font-size:85%}#wikipedia-container .mw-body-content sub,#wikipedia-container .mw-body-content sup{font-size:80%}#wikipedia-container .ns-talk .mw-body-content dd{margin-top:0.4em;margin-bottom:0.4em}#wikipedia-container .client-js .collapsible:not(.mw-made-collapsible).collapsed > tbody > tr:not(:first-child),#wikipedia-container .client-js .outercollapse .innercollapse.mw-collapsible:not(.mw-made-collapsible) > p,#wikipedia-container .client-js .outercollapse .innercollapse.mw-collapsible:not(.mw-made-collapsible) > table,#wikipedia-container .client-js .outercollapse .innercollapse.mw-collapsible:not(.mw-made-collapsible) > thead + tbody,#wikipedia-container .client-js .outercollapse .innercollapse.mw-collapsible:not(.mw-made-collapsible) tr:not(:first-child),#wikipedia-container .client-js .outercollapse .innercollapse.mw-collapsible:not(.mw-made-collapsible) .mw-collapsible-content,#wikipedia-container #editpage-specialchars{display:none}#wikipedia-container .references{margin-bottom:0.5em}#wikipedia-container span[rel="mw:referencedBy"]{counter-reset:mw-ref-linkback 0}#wikipedia-container span[rel='mw:referencedBy'] > a::before{content:counter(mw-ref-linkback,lower-alpha);font-size:80%;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic}#wikipedia-container a[rel="mw:referencedBy"]::before{font-weight:bold;content:"^"}#wikipedia-container span[rel="mw:referencedBy"]::before{content:"^ "}#wikipedia-container .mw-parser-output .mw-collapsible-toggle:not(.mw-ui-button){font-weight:normal;padding-right:0.2em;padding-left:0.2em}#wikipedia-container .mw-collapsible-leftside-toggle .mw-collapsible-toggle{float:left}#wikipedia-container .wikitable td ul,#wikipedia-container .wikitable td ol,#wikipedia-container .wikitable td dl{text-align:left}#wikipedia-container .mw-parser-output a[href$=".pdf"].external,#wikipedia-container .mw-parser-output a[href*=".pdf?"].external,#wikipedia-container .mw-parser-output a[href*=".pdf#"].external,#wikipedia-container .mw-parser-output a[href$=".PDF"].external,#wikipedia-container .mw-parser-output a[href*=".PDF?"].external,#wikipedia-container .mw-parser-output a[href*=".PDF#"].external{background:url(https://en.wikipedia.org//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/Icon_pdf_file.png) no-repeat right;padding:8px 18px 8px 0}#wikipedia-container .mw-warning-with-logexcerpt.mw-warning-with-logexcerpt.mw-warning-with-logexcerpt,#wikipedia-container div.mw-lag-warn-high,#wikipedia-container div.mw-cascadeprotectedwarning,#wikipedia-container div#mw-protect-cascadeon{clear:both;margin:0.2em 0;border:1px solid #bb7070;background-color:var(--background-color-error-subtle,#ffdbdb);padding:0.25em 0.9em;box-sizing:border-box}#wikipedia-container .mw-contributions-blocked-notice-partial .mw-warning-with-logexcerpt.mw-warning-with-logexcerpt{border-color:#fc3;background-color:var(--background-color-warning-subtle,#fef6e7)}@media (min-width:640px){#wikipedia-container figure[typeof~='mw:File/Thumb'],#wikipedia-container figure[typeof~='mw:File/Frame'],#wikipedia-container .thumbinner{min-width:100px}}#wikipedia-container #mw-subcategories,#wikipedia-container #mw-pages,#wikipedia-container #mw-category-media,#wikipedia-container #filehistory,#wikipedia-container #wikiPreview,#wikipedia-container #wikiDiff{clear:both}#wikipedia-container .checkuser-show,#wikipedia-container .sysop-show,#wikipedia-container .abusefilter-show,#wikipedia-container .abusefilter-helper-show,#wikipedia-container .patroller-show,#wikipedia-container .templateeditor-show,#wikipedia-container .extendedmover-show,#wikipedia-container .extendedconfirmed-show,#wikipedia-container .autoconfirmed-show,#wikipedia-container .user-show{display:none}#wikipedia-container .ve-ui-mwNoticesPopupTool-item .editnotice-redlink,#wikipedia-container .ve-ui-mwNoticesPopupTool-item .mbox-image,#wikipedia-container .ve-ui-mwNoticesPopupTool-item .mbox-imageright{display:none !important}#wikipedia-container ul.permissions-errors{margin:0}#wikipedia-container ul.permissions-errors > li{list-style:none}#wikipedia-container span.mwe-math-mathml-inline{font-size:118%}#wikipedia-container .mwe-math-fallback-image-display,#wikipedia-container .mwe-math-mathml-display{margin-left:1.6em !important;margin-top:0.6em;margin-bottom:0.6em}#wikipedia-container .mwe-math-mathml-display math{display:inline}@media screen{#wikipedia-container:not(.ns-0):not(.ns-2):not(.ns-100) .gallerybox .thumb img{background:#fff url(https://en.wikipedia.org//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/Checker-16x16.png) repeat}#wikipedia-container #siteSub{display:block}#wikipedia-container .references{font-size:90%}}#wikipedia-container .flaggedrevs_draft_synced,#wikipedia-container .flaggedrevs_stable_synced,#wikipedia-container #t-upload,#wikipedia-container .mw-special-Book #coll-downloadbox{display:none}#wikipedia-container .infobox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;color:black;padding:0.2em;font-size:88%;line-height:1.5em;border-spacing:3px;margin:0.5em 0}@media screen{#wikipedia-container .infobox{background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}}@media (max-width:640px){#wikipedia-container .infobox{width:100%}#wikipedia-container .infobox .nowrap{white-space:normal}}@media (min-width:640px){#wikipedia-container .infobox{margin-left:1em;float:right;clear:right;width:22em}}#wikipedia-container .infobox-header,#wikipedia-container .infobox-label,#wikipedia-container .infobox-above,#wikipedia-container .infobox-full-data,#wikipedia-container .infobox-data,#wikipedia-container .infobox-below,#wikipedia-container .infobox-subheader,#wikipedia-container .infobox-image,#wikipedia-container .infobox-navbar,#wikipedia-container .infobox th,#wikipedia-container .infobox td{vertical-align:top}#wikipedia-container .infobox-label,#wikipedia-container .infobox-data,#wikipedia-container .infobox th,#wikipedia-container .infobox td{text-align:left}#wikipedia-container .infobox .infobox-above,#wikipedia-container .infobox .infobox-title,#wikipedia-container .infobox caption{font-size:125%;font-weight:bold;text-align:center}#wikipedia-container .infobox-title,#wikipedia-container .infobox caption{padding:0.2em}#wikipedia-container .infobox .infobox-header,#wikipedia-container .infobox .infobox-subheader,#wikipedia-container .infobox .infobox-image,#wikipedia-container .infobox .infobox-full-data,#wikipedia-container .infobox .infobox-below{text-align:center}#wikipedia-container .infobox .infobox-navbar{text-align:right}#wikipedia-container .wikitable.plainrowheaders th[scope=row],#wikipedia-container .wikitable.plainrowheaders th[scope=rowgroup]{font-weight:normal;text-align:left}#wikipedia-container .nounderlines a,#wikipedia-container .IPA a:link,#wikipedia-container .IPA a:visited{text-decoration:none !important}#wikipedia-container .nowrap,#wikipedia-container .nowraplinks a{white-space:nowrap}#wikipedia-container .wrap,#wikipedia-container .wraplinks a{white-space:normal}#wikipedia-container span.texhtml{font-family:"Nimbus Roman No9 L","Times New Roman",Times,serif;font-size:118%;line-height:1;font-variant-numeric:lining-nums tabular-nums;font-kerning:none}#wikipedia-container span.texhtml span.texhtml{font-size:100%}@media (min-width:640px){#wikipedia-container span.texhtml{white-space:nowrap}}@media (max-width:640px){#wikipedia-container .flagicon a > img,#wikipedia-container .flagicon noscript > img{max-width:none !important}}@media screen{#wikipedia-container .nochecker .gallerybox .thumb img{background-image:none}}#wikipedia-container .page-Main_Page #deleteconfirm,#wikipedia-container .page-Main_Page #t-cite,#wikipedia-container .page-Main_Page #footer-info-lastmod,#wikipedia-container .action-view.page-Main_Page #siteSub,#wikipedia-container .action-view.page-Main_Page #contentSub,#wikipedia-container .action-view.page-Main_Page #contentSub2{display:none !important}#wikipedia-container #coordinates{position:absolute;top:3.5em;right:0;line-height:1.6;text-align:right;font-size:92%;white-space:nowrap;float:right;margin:0;padding:0;text-indent:0;text-transform:none}#wikipedia-container .ve-ce-surface #coordinates{margin-right:2em;margin-top:-1em}#wikipedia-container div.flaggedrevs_short{position:absolute;top:-3em;right:100px;z-index:1}#wikipedia-container #siteSub{font-size:92%}#wikipedia-container .mw-indicators{padding-top:0.4em}#wikipedia-container .mw-body-content blockquote{border-left:none}#wikipedia-container .mw-tag-markers{font-style:italic;font-size:90%}@media print{#wikipedia-container .ns-0 .metadata,#wikipedia-container .editlink,#wikipedia-container .mw-collapsible-toggle,#wikipedia-container #mw-revision-nav,#wikipedia-container .nourlexpansion a.external.text::after,#wikipedia-container .nourlexpansion a.external.autonumber::after{display:none !important}#wikipedia-container .mw-parser-output .mw-collapsed,#wikipedia-container .mw-parser-output .mw-collapsed .mw-collapsible-content,#wikipedia-container .mw-parser-output .mw-collapsed > li,#wikipedia-container .mw-parser-output .mw-collapsed tr{display:initial !important;display:revert !important}#wikipedia-container #firstHeading{margin:0}#wikipedia-container .mw-parser-output a.external.text::after,#wikipedia-container .mw-parser-output a.external.autonumber::after{word-wrap:break-word}} #wikipedia-container #p-lang .uls-settings-trigger{background:transparent url(https://en.wikipedia.org/w/extensions/UniversalLanguageSelector/resources/images/cog-sprite.svg?39d1e) no-repeat center top;border:0;min-height:16px;min-width:16px;float:right;cursor:pointer}#wikipedia-container #p-lang .uls-settings-trigger::-moz-focus-inner{border:0}#wikipedia-container #p-lang .uls-settings-trigger:focus{outline:1px solid #36c}#wikipedia-container .skin-vector #p-lang .uls-settings-trigger{margin-top:8px}#wikipedia-container #p-lang .uls-settings-trigger:hover{background-position:center -16px}#wikipedia-container .client-nojs #ca-ve-edit,#wikipedia-container .ve-not-available #ca-ve-edit,#wikipedia-container .client-nojs .mw-editsection-divider,#wikipedia-container .ve-not-available .mw-editsection-divider,#wikipedia-container .client-nojs .mw-editsection-visualeditor,#wikipedia-container .ve-not-available .mw-editsection-visualeditor{display:none}#wikipedia-container .client-js .mw-editsection-bracket:first-of-type{margin-right:0.25em;margin-inline:0 0.25em}#wikipedia-container .client-js .mw-editsection-bracket:not(:first-of-type){margin-left:0.25em;margin-inline:0.25em 0}#wikipedia-container .badge-goodarticle,#wikipedia-container .badge-goodlist,#wikipedia-container .badge-recommendedarticle{list-style-image:url(https://en.wikipedia.org/w/extensions/WikimediaBadges/resources/images/badge-silver-star.png?70a8c)}#wikipedia-container .badge-featuredarticle,#wikipedia-container .badge-featuredportal,#wikipedia-container .badge-featuredlist{list-style-image:url(https://en.wikipedia.org/w/extensions/WikimediaBadges/resources/images/badge-golden-star.png?ed948)}#wikipedia-container .badge-problematic{list-style-image:url(https://en.wikipedia.org/w/extensions/WikimediaBadges/resources/images/badge-problematic.png?f3177)}#wikipedia-container .badge-proofread{list-style-image:url(https://en.wikipedia.org/w/extensions/WikimediaBadges/resources/images/badge-proofread.png?e81f9)}#wikipedia-container .badge-validated{list-style-image:url(https://en.wikipedia.org/w/extensions/WikimediaBadges/resources/images/badge-validated.png?6232c)}#wikipedia-container .badge-digitaldocument{list-style-image:url(https://en.wikipedia.org/w/extensions/WikimediaBadges/resources/images/badge-digitaldocument.png?d1c50)}@media (prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){#wikipedia-container *,#wikipedia-container ::before,#wikipedia-container ::after{animation-delay:-0.01ms !important;animation-duration:0.01ms !important;animation-iteration-count:1 !important;scroll-behavior:auto !important;transition-duration:0ms !important}}#wikipedia-container .firstHeading::before{content:url(https://en.wikipedia.org/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg);display:block;height:18px;left:-9999px;line-height:0;margin-bottom:20px;position:absolute;width:120px}#wikipedia-container div.tright,#wikipedia-container div.floatright,#wikipedia-container table.floatright{clear:right;float:right}@media all and (max-width:calc(640px - 1px)){#wikipedia-container.skin--responsive div.tright,#wikipedia-container.skin--responsive div.floatright,#wikipedia-container.skin--responsive table.floatright{clear:both;float:none}}#wikipedia-container div.tleft,#wikipedia-container div.floatleft,#wikipedia-container table.floatleft{float:left;clear:left}@media all and (max-width:calc(640px - 1px)){#wikipedia-container.skin--responsive div.tleft,#wikipedia-container.skin--responsive div.floatleft,#wikipedia-container.skin--responsive table.floatleft{clear:both;float:none}}#wikipedia-container div.floatright,#wikipedia-container table.floatright{margin:0 0 0.5em 0.5em}#wikipedia-container div.floatleft,#wikipedia-container table.floatleft{margin:0 0.5em 0.5em 0}#wikipedia-container div.thumb{width:auto;background-color:transparent;margin-bottom:0.5em}#wikipedia-container div.tleft{margin:0.5em 1.4em 1.3em 0}#wikipedia-container div.tright{margin:0.5em 0 1.3em 1.4em}#wikipedia-container .thumbcaption{text-align:start;line-height:1.4em;padding:3px}#wikipedia-container .thumbcaption:empty{padding:0}#wikipedia-container div.thumbinner{padding:3px;text-align:center;overflow:hidden}@media all and (max-width:calc(640px - 1px)){#wikipedia-container.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .thumb .thumbinner{display:flex;place-content:flex-start center;flex-flow:column wrap}#wikipedia-container.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .thumb .thumbinner > .thumbcaption{justify-content:space-between;width:100%;flex:1 0 100%;order:1;display:block}}#wikipedia-container figure[typeof~='mw:File'],#wikipedia-container figure[typeof~='mw:File/Frameless']{}#wikipedia-container .mw-body-content figure[typeof~='mw:File'] > a,#wikipedia-container .mw-body-content figure[typeof~='mw:File/Frameless'] > a{border:0}#wikipedia-container figure[typeof~='mw:File'].mw-halign-right,#wikipedia-container figure[typeof~='mw:File/Frameless'].mw-halign-right{margin:0 0 0.5em 0.5em;clear:right;float:right}#wikipedia-container figure[typeof~='mw:File'].mw-halign-left,#wikipedia-container figure[typeof~='mw:File/Frameless'].mw-halign-left{margin:0 0.5em 0.5em 0;clear:left;float:left}#wikipedia-container figure[typeof~='mw:File'].mw-halign-none,#wikipedia-container figure[typeof~='mw:File/Frameless'].mw-halign-none{clear:none;float:none}#wikipedia-container figure[typeof~='mw:File'].mw-halign-center,#wikipedia-container figure[typeof~='mw:File/Frameless'].mw-halign-center{margin:0 auto;display:table;border-collapse:collapse;clear:none;float:none}#wikipedia-container figure[typeof~='mw:File'] > figcaption,#wikipedia-container figure[typeof~='mw:File/Frameless'] > figcaption{display:none}#wikipedia-container figure[typeof~='mw:File/Thumb'],#wikipedia-container figure[typeof~='mw:File/Frame']{display:table;text-align:center;border-collapse:collapse;line-height:0;margin:0.5em 0 1.3em 1.4em;clear:right;float:right}#wikipedia-container .mw-body-content figure[typeof~='mw:File/Thumb'] > a,#wikipedia-container .mw-body-content figure[typeof~='mw:File/Frame'] > a{border:0}#wikipedia-container .mw-content-ltr figure[typeof~='mw:File/Thumb'],#wikipedia-container .mw-content-ltr figure[typeof~='mw:File/Frame']{margin:0.5em 0 1.3em 1.4em;clear:right;float:right}#wikipedia-container .mw-content-rtl figure[typeof~='mw:File/Thumb'],#wikipedia-container .mw-content-rtl figure[typeof~='mw:File/Frame']{margin:0.5em 1.4em 1.3em 0;clear:left;float:left}#wikipedia-container figure[typeof~='mw:File/Thumb'].mw-halign-right,#wikipedia-container figure[typeof~='mw:File/Frame'].mw-halign-right{margin:0.5em 0 1.3em 1.4em;clear:right;float:right}#wikipedia-container figure[typeof~='mw:File/Thumb'].mw-halign-left,#wikipedia-container figure[typeof~='mw:File/Frame'].mw-halign-left{margin:0.5em 1.4em 1.3em 0;clear:left;float:left}#wikipedia-container figure[typeof~='mw:File/Thumb'].mw-halign-none,#wikipedia-container figure[typeof~='mw:File/Frame'].mw-halign-none{margin:0;margin-bottom:0.5em;clear:none;float:none}#wikipedia-container figure[typeof~='mw:File/Thumb'].mw-halign-center,#wikipedia-container figure[typeof~='mw:File/Frame'].mw-halign-center{margin:0 auto 0.5em auto;clear:none;float:none}#wikipedia-container figure[typeof~='mw:File/Thumb'] > :not(figcaption),#wikipedia-container figure[typeof~='mw:File/Frame'] > :not(figcaption){}#wikipedia-container figure[typeof~='mw:File/Thumb'] > :not(figcaption) .mw-file-element,#wikipedia-container figure[typeof~='mw:File/Frame'] > :not(figcaption) .mw-file-element{margin:3px}#wikipedia-container figure[typeof~='mw:File/Thumb'] > :not(figcaption) .mw-broken-media,#wikipedia-container figure[typeof~='mw:File/Frame'] > :not(figcaption) .mw-broken-media{display:inline-block;line-height:1.6em;word-break:break-word;width:180px;font-size:94%}#wikipedia-container figure[typeof~='mw:File/Thumb'] > figcaption,#wikipedia-container figure[typeof~='mw:File/Frame'] > figcaption{display:table-caption;caption-side:bottom;background-color:inherit;line-height:1.4em;word-break:break-word;text-align:start;padding:0 6px 6px 6px}@media all and (max-width:calc(640px - 1px)){#wikipedia-container.skin--responsive figure{margin:0 auto !important;float:none !important}}#wikipedia-container figure[typeof~='mw:File/Frame'] > figcaption:empty{padding-bottom:0}#wikipedia-container figure[typeof~='mw:File/Thumb'] > figcaption:empty{padding-bottom:3px}#wikipedia-container .mw-valign-middle .mw-file-element{vertical-align:middle}#wikipedia-container .mw-valign-baseline .mw-file-element{vertical-align:baseline}#wikipedia-container .mw-valign-sub .mw-file-element{vertical-align:sub}#wikipedia-container .mw-valign-super .mw-file-element{vertical-align:super}#wikipedia-container .mw-valign-top .mw-file-element{vertical-align:top}#wikipedia-container .mw-valign-text-top .mw-file-element{vertical-align:text-top}#wikipedia-container .mw-valign-bottom .mw-file-element{vertical-align:bottom}#wikipedia-container .mw-valign-text-bottom .mw-file-element{vertical-align:text-bottom}#wikipedia-container .mw-message-box{background-color:var(--background-color-notice-subtle,#eaecf0);color:var(--color-emphasized,#101418);box-sizing:border-box;margin-bottom:16px;border:1px solid var(--border-color-notice,#72777d);padding:12px 24px;word-wrap:break-word;overflow-wrap:break-word;overflow:hidden}#wikipedia-container .mw-message-box > :only-child{margin:0}#wikipedia-container .mw-message-box h2{color:inherit;display:block;border:0;font-size:1em;font-weight:bold}#wikipedia-container .mw-message-box .mw-logevent-loglines li{font-size:90%}#wikipedia-container .mw-message-box-error{background-color:var(--background-color-error-subtle,#ffe9e5);border-color:var(--border-color-error,#f54739)}#wikipedia-container .mw-message-box-warning{background-color:var(--background-color-warning-subtle,#fdf2d5);border-color:var(--border-color-warning,#ab7f2a)}#wikipedia-container .mw-message-box-success{background-color:var(--background-color-success-subtle,#dff2eb);border-color:var(--border-color-success,#099979)}#wikipedia-container .toctogglecheckbox:checked ~ ul{display:none}#wikipedia-container .tocnumber{padding-left:0;padding-right:0.5em;-webkit-padding-start:0;-webkit-padding-end:0.5em;padding-inline-start:0;padding-inline-end:0.5em}#wikipedia-container .mw-wiki-logo{background-image:url(https://en.wikipedia.org/static/images/project-logos/enwiki.png)}@media print{#wikipedia-container .firstHeading::before{left:auto;position:relative}#wikipedia-container table.floatright,#wikipedia-container div.floatright,#wikipedia-container table.floatleft,#wikipedia-container div.floatleft{border:0}#wikipedia-container div.thumb{page-break-inside:avoid}#wikipedia-container div.thumb a{border-bottom:0}#wikipedia-container div.thumbinner{background-color:#fff;color:#666;min-width:100px;border:1pt solid #000;border-radius:2px;font-size:10pt}#wikipedia-container .thumbborder{border:1pt solid #ddd}#wikipedia-container .magnify{display:none}#wikipedia-container figure[typeof~='mw:File/Thumb'],#wikipedia-container figure[typeof~='mw:File/Frame']{border:1pt;border-bottom:0;background-color:#fff}#wikipedia-container figure[typeof~='mw:File/Thumb'] > :not(figcaption) .mw-file-element,#wikipedia-container figure[typeof~='mw:File/Frame'] > :not(figcaption) .mw-file-element{border:1pt solid #ddd}#wikipedia-container figure[typeof~='mw:File/Thumb'] > figcaption,#wikipedia-container figure[typeof~='mw:File/Frame'] > figcaption{background-color:#fff;color:#666;font-size:10pt;border:1pt;border-top:0}#wikipedia-container .mw-image-border .mw-file-element{border:1pt}#wikipedia-container .mw-parser-output a.external{}#wikipedia-container .mw-parser-output a.external.text::after,#wikipedia-container .mw-parser-output a.external.autonumber::after{content:' (' attr(href) ')';word-break:break-all;word-wrap:break-word}#wikipedia-container .mw-parser-output a.external.text[href^='//']:after,#wikipedia-container .mw-parser-output a.external.autonumber[href^='//']:after{content:' (https:' attr(href) ')'}#wikipedia-container .mw-editsection,#wikipedia-container .mw-editsection-like,#wikipedia-container .mw-indicators,#wikipedia-container .mw-redirectedfrom,#wikipedia-container #siteNotice,#wikipedia-container .usermessage{display:none}#wikipedia-container .printfooter{clear:both;padding:1em 0}#wikipedia-container .center{text-align:center}#wikipedia-container a{background:none !important;padding:0 !important}#wikipedia-container a,#wikipedia-container a.external,#wikipedia-container a.new,#wikipedia-container a.stub{color:inherit !important;text-decoration:inherit !important}#wikipedia-container dt{font-weight:bold}#wikipedia-container .mw-heading,#wikipedia-container h1,#wikipedia-container h2,#wikipedia-container h3,#wikipedia-container h4,#wikipedia-container h5,#wikipedia-container h6{font-weight:bold;page-break-after:avoid}#wikipedia-container p{margin:1em 0;line-height:1.2;orphans:3;widows:3}#wikipedia-container img,#wikipedia-container figure{page-break-inside:avoid}#wikipedia-container img{border:0;vertical-align:middle}#wikipedia-container pre,#wikipedia-container .mw-code{background:#fff;color:#000;border:1pt dashed #000;padding:1em;font-size:8pt;white-space:pre-wrap;overflow-x:hidden;word-wrap:break-word}#wikipedia-container ul{list-style-type:square}#wikipedia-container .toctogglecheckbox:checked + .toctitle{display:none}#wikipedia-container .toc{background-color:#f9f9f9;border:1pt solid #aaa;padding:5px;display:table}#wikipedia-container .tocnumber,#wikipedia-container .toctext{display:table-cell}}@media screen{#wikipedia-container div.thumbinner{border:1px solid var(--border-color-subtle,#c8ccd1);background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);font-size:94%}#wikipedia-container .thumbimage{background-color:var(--background-color-base-fixed,#fff);border:1px solid var(--border-color-subtle,#c8ccd1)}#wikipedia-container .thumbcaption{border:0;font-size:94%}#wikipedia-container .thumbborder{border:1px solid #eaecf0}#wikipedia-container .magnify{float:right;margin-left:3px;margin-right:0;-webkit-margin-start:3px;-webkit-margin-end:0;margin-inline-start:3px;margin-inline-end:0}#wikipedia-container .magnify a{display:block;text-indent:15px;white-space:nowrap;overflow:hidden;width:15px;height:11px;background-image:url(https://en.wikipedia.org/w/resources/src/mediawiki.skinning/images/magnify-clip-ltr.svg?8330e);-webkit-user-select:none;-moz-user-select:none;user-select:none}#wikipedia-container .mw-content-ltr .magnify{float:right}#wikipedia-container .mw-content-ltr .magnify a{background-image:url(https://en.wikipedia.org/w/resources/src/mediawiki.skinning/images/magnify-clip-ltr.svg?8330e)}#wikipedia-container .mw-content-rtl .magnify{float:left}#wikipedia-container .mw-content-rtl .magnify a{background-image:url(https://en.wikipedia.org/w/resources/src/mediawiki.skinning/images/magnify-clip-rtl.svg?38fd5)}#wikipedia-container figure[typeof~='mw:File/Thumb'],#wikipedia-container figure[typeof~='mw:File/Frame']{border:1px solid var(--border-color-subtle,#c8ccd1);border-bottom:0;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);color:var(--color-base,#202122)}#wikipedia-container figure[typeof~='mw:File/Thumb'] > :not(figcaption) .mw-file-element,#wikipedia-container figure[typeof~='mw:File/Frame'] > :not(figcaption) .mw-file-element{background-color:var(--background-color-base,#fff);border:1px solid var(--border-color-subtle,#c8ccd1)}#wikipedia-container figure[typeof~='mw:File/Thumb'] > :not(figcaption) .mw-file-element:not(.mw-broken-media),#wikipedia-container figure[typeof~='mw:File/Frame'] > :not(figcaption) .mw-file-element:not(.mw-broken-media){background-color:var(--background-color-base-fixed,#fff);color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122)}#wikipedia-container figure[typeof~='mw:File/Thumb'] > figcaption,#wikipedia-container figure[typeof~='mw:File/Frame'] > figcaption{border:1px solid var(--border-color-subtle,#c8ccd1);border-top:0;font-size:88.40000000000001%}#wikipedia-container .mw-image-border .mw-file-element{border:1px solid #eaecf0}#wikipedia-container figure[typeof~='mw:File/Thumb'] > figcaption::before{content:'';width:15px;height:11px;margin:0;margin-left:3px;margin-right:0;-webkit-margin-start:3px;-webkit-margin-end:0;margin-inline-start:3px;margin-inline-end:0;float:right}#wikipedia-container .mw-content-ltr figure[typeof~='mw:File/Thumb'] > figcaption::before{float:right}#wikipedia-container .mw-content-rtl figure[typeof~='mw:File/Thumb'] > figcaption::before{float:left}#wikipedia-container.skin--responsive figure[typeof~='mw:File/Thumb'] > figcaption::before{}@media all and (max-width:calc(640px - 1px)){#wikipedia-container.skin--responsive figure[typeof~='mw:File/Thumb'] > figcaption::before{content:none}}#wikipedia-container figure[typeof~='mw:File/Thumb'] > .mw-file-description,#wikipedia-container figure[typeof~='mw:File/Thumb'] > .mw-file-magnify{display:block;position:relative}#wikipedia-container figure[typeof~='mw:File/Thumb'] > .mw-file-description::after,#wikipedia-container figure[typeof~='mw:File/Thumb'] > .mw-file-magnify::after{content:'';width:15px;height:11px;position:absolute;bottom:-11px;right:6px;background-image:url(https://en.wikipedia.org/w/resources/src/mediawiki.skinning/images/magnify-clip-ltr.svg?8330e)}#wikipedia-container .skin-theme-clientpref-night figure[typeof~='mw:File/Thumb'] > .mw-file-description::after,#wikipedia-container .skin-theme-clientpref-night figure[typeof~='mw:File/Thumb'] > .mw-file-magnify::after{filter:invert(1)}@media (prefers-color-scheme:dark){#wikipedia-container .skin-theme-clientpref-os figure[typeof~='mw:File/Thumb'] > .mw-file-description::after,#wikipedia-container .skin-theme-clientpref-os figure[typeof~='mw:File/Thumb'] > .mw-file-magnify::after{filter:invert(1)}}#wikipedia-container .mw-content-ltr figure[typeof~='mw:File/Thumb'] > .mw-file-description::after,#wikipedia-container .mw-content-ltr figure[typeof~='mw:File/Thumb'] > .mw-file-magnify::after{right:6px;left:auto;background-image:url(https://en.wikipedia.org/w/resources/src/mediawiki.skinning/images/magnify-clip-ltr.svg?8330e)}#wikipedia-container .mw-content-rtl figure[typeof~='mw:File/Thumb'] > .mw-file-description::after,#wikipedia-container .mw-content-rtl figure[typeof~='mw:File/Thumb'] > .mw-file-magnify::after{right:auto;left:6px;background-image:url(https://en.wikipedia.org/w/resources/src/mediawiki.skinning/images/magnify-clip-rtl.svg?38fd5)}@media all and (max-width:calc(640px - 1px)){#wikipedia-container figure[typeof~='mw:File/Thumb'] > .mw-file-description::after,#wikipedia-container figure[typeof~='mw:File/Thumb'] > .mw-file-magnify::after{background-image:none !important}}#wikipedia-container.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output{}#wikipedia-container.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output figure img.mw-file-element{height:auto;max-width:100%}#wikipedia-container.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output figure[typeof~='mw:File/Thumb'] img.mw-file-element,#wikipedia-container.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output figure[typeof~='mw:File/Frame'] img.mw-file-element{max-width:calc(100% - (2 * 3px) - (2 * 1px))}#wikipedia-container.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .noresize figure img.mw-file-element,#wikipedia-container.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output figure.noresize img.mw-file-element{max-width:none}#wikipedia-container a.new{color:#ba0000}#wikipedia-container a.new:visited{color:#a55858}#wikipedia-container a.mw-selflink{color:inherit;font-weight:bold;text-decoration:inherit}#wikipedia-container a.mw-selflink:hover{cursor:inherit;text-decoration:inherit}#wikipedia-container a.mw-selflink:active,#wikipedia-container a.mw-selflink:visited{color:inherit}#wikipedia-container .mw-parser-output a.extiw,#wikipedia-container .mw-parser-output a.external{color:#36b}#wikipedia-container .mw-parser-output a.extiw:visited,#wikipedia-container .mw-parser-output a.external:visited{color:#636}#wikipedia-container .mw-parser-output a.extiw:active,#wikipedia-container .mw-parser-output a.external:active{color:#b63}#wikipedia-container .mw-underline-always a{text-decoration:underline}#wikipedia-container .mw-underline-never a{text-decoration:none}#wikipedia-container .plainlinks a.external{background:none !important;padding:0 !important}#wikipedia-container .mw-body-content::after{clear:both;content:'';display:block}#wikipedia-container .mw-body-content a.external.free{word-wrap:break-word}#wikipedia-container .mw-body-content .error{font-size:larger;color:var(--color-error,#bf3c2c)}#wikipedia-container .rtl .mw-parser-output a.external.free,#wikipedia-container .rtl .mw-parser-output a.external.autonumber{direction:ltr;unicode-bidi:embed}#wikipedia-container .mw-hide-empty-elt .mw-parser-output:not(.mw-show-empty-elt) .mw-empty-elt{display:none}#wikipedia-container .emptyPortlet{display:none}#wikipedia-container .printfooter,#wikipedia-container .client-nojs #t-print{display:none}#wikipedia-container .noresize{max-width:100%;overflow-x:auto}#wikipedia-container .mw-editsection{-webkit-user-select:none;-moz-user-select:none;user-select:none}#wikipedia-container .mw-editsection,#wikipedia-container .mw-editsection-like{font-size:small;font-weight:normal;margin-left:1em;margin-right:0;-webkit-margin-start:1em;-webkit-margin-end:0;margin-inline-start:1em;margin-inline-end:0;vertical-align:baseline;line-height:0;unicode-bidi:isolate}#wikipedia-container .mw-editsection a,#wikipedia-container .mw-editsection-like a{white-space:nowrap}#wikipedia-container .mw-editsection::before,#wikipedia-container .mw-editsection-like::before{content:'\200B'}#wikipedia-container .mw-editsection-bracket,#wikipedia-container .mw-editsection-divider{color:var(--color-subtle,#54595d)}#wikipedia-container .mw-indicators{float:right}#wikipedia-container #siteNotice{position:relative;text-align:center;margin:0}#wikipedia-container #localNotice{margin-bottom:0.9em}#wikipedia-container #siteSub{display:none}#wikipedia-container #mw-content-subtitle,#wikipedia-container #contentSub2{font-size:84%;line-height:1.2em;margin:0 0 1.4em 1em;color:var(--color-subtle,#54595d);width:auto}#wikipedia-container span.subpages{display:block}#wikipedia-container .usermessage{background-color:var(--background-color-warning-subtle,#fdf2d5);border:1px solid var(--border-color-warning,#ab7f2a);color:var(--color-emphasized,#101418);font-weight:bold;margin:2em 0 1em;padding:0.5em 1em;vertical-align:middle}#wikipedia-container a{text-decoration:none;color:#0645ad;background:none}#wikipedia-container a:not([href]){cursor:pointer}#wikipedia-container a:visited{color:#0b0080}#wikipedia-container a:active{color:#faa700}#wikipedia-container a:hover,#wikipedia-container a:focus{text-decoration:underline}#wikipedia-container img{border:0;vertical-align:middle}#wikipedia-container hr{height:1px;background-color:var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);border:0;margin:0.2em 0}#wikipedia-container .mw-heading,#wikipedia-container h1,#wikipedia-container h2,#wikipedia-container h3,#wikipedia-container h4,#wikipedia-container h5,#wikipedia-container h6{color:var(--color-emphasized,#101418);font-weight:bold;margin:0;padding-top:0.5em;padding-bottom:0.17em;display:flow-root;word-break:break-word}#wikipedia-container .mw-heading1,#wikipedia-container h1,#wikipedia-container .mw-heading2,#wikipedia-container h2{margin-bottom:0.6em;border-bottom:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1)}#wikipedia-container .mw-heading3,#wikipedia-container h3,#wikipedia-container .mw-heading4,#wikipedia-container h4,#wikipedia-container .mw-heading5,#wikipedia-container h5{margin-bottom:0.3em}#wikipedia-container .mw-heading1,#wikipedia-container h1{font-size:188%;font-weight:normal}#wikipedia-container .mw-heading2,#wikipedia-container h2{font-size:150%;font-weight:normal}#wikipedia-container .mw-heading3,#wikipedia-container h3{font-size:128%}#wikipedia-container .mw-heading4,#wikipedia-container h4{font-size:116%}#wikipedia-container .mw-heading5,#wikipedia-container h5{font-size:108%}#wikipedia-container .mw-heading6,#wikipedia-container h6{font-size:100%}#wikipedia-container .mw-heading h1,#wikipedia-container .mw-heading h2,#wikipedia-container .mw-heading h3,#wikipedia-container .mw-heading h4,#wikipedia-container .mw-heading h5,#wikipedia-container .mw-heading h6{display:inline;border:0;margin:0;padding:0;color:inherit;font:inherit}#wikipedia-container p{margin:0.4em 0 0.5em 0}#wikipedia-container p img{margin:0}#wikipedia-container ul{margin-top:0.3em;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:1.6em;margin-right:0;-webkit-margin-start:1.6em;-webkit-margin-end:0;margin-inline-start:1.6em;margin-inline-end:0;padding:0}#wikipedia-container ol{margin-top:0.3em;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:3.2em;margin-right:0;-webkit-margin-start:3.2em;-webkit-margin-end:0;margin-inline-start:3.2em;margin-inline-end:0;padding:0;list-style-image:none}#wikipedia-container dd{margin-bottom:0.1em;margin-left:1.6em;margin-right:0;-webkit-margin-start:1.6em;-webkit-margin-end:0;margin-inline-start:1.6em;margin-inline-end:0}#wikipedia-container li{margin-bottom:0.1em}#wikipedia-container dt{font-weight:bold;margin-bottom:0.1em}#wikipedia-container dl{margin-top:0.2em;margin-bottom:0.5em}#wikipedia-container pre,#wikipedia-container code,#wikipedia-container tt,#wikipedia-container kbd,#wikipedia-container samp,#wikipedia-container .mw-code{font-family:monospace,monospace}#wikipedia-container pre,#wikipedia-container code,#wikipedia-container .mw-code{background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);color:var(--color-emphasized,#101418);border:1px solid var(--border-color-muted,#dadde3)}#wikipedia-container code{border-radius:2px;padding:1px 4px}#wikipedia-container pre,#wikipedia-container .mw-code{padding:1em;white-space:pre-wrap;overflow-x:hidden;word-wrap:break-word}#wikipedia-container table{font-size:100%}#wikipedia-container fieldset{border:1px solid #2a4b8d;margin:1em 0 1em 0;padding:0 1em 1em}#wikipedia-container legend{padding:0.5em}#wikipedia-container form{border:0;margin:0}#wikipedia-container textarea{display:block;box-sizing:border-box;width:100%;border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em}#wikipedia-container .center{width:100%;text-align:center}#wikipedia-container *.center *{margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto}#wikipedia-container .small{font-size:94%}#wikipedia-container table.small{font-size:100%}#wikipedia-container .toc,#wikipedia-container .toccolours{background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:5px;font-size:95%}#wikipedia-container .toc{display:table;padding:7px}#wikipedia-container .toc h2{display:inline;border:0;padding:0;font-size:100%;font-weight:bold}#wikipedia-container .toc .toctitle{text-align:center;direction:ltr}#wikipedia-container .toc ul{list-style:none;margin:0.3em 0;padding:0;text-align:start}#wikipedia-container .toc ul ul{margin:0;margin-left:2em;margin-right:0;-webkit-margin-start:2em;-webkit-margin-end:0;margin-inline-start:2em;margin-inline-end:0}#wikipedia-container table.toc{border-collapse:collapse}#wikipedia-container table.toc td{padding:0}#wikipedia-container .tocnumber,#wikipedia-container .toctext{display:table-cell;text-decoration:inherit}#wikipedia-container .tocnumber{color:var(--color-base,#202122)}#wikipedia-container .toctogglecheckbox{display:inline !important;position:absolute;opacity:0;z-index:-1}#wikipedia-container .toctogglespan{font-size:94%}#wikipedia-container .toctogglespan::before{content:' ['}#wikipedia-container .toctogglespan::after{content:']'}#wikipedia-container .toctogglelabel{color:#0645ad;cursor:pointer}#wikipedia-container .toctogglelabel:hover{text-decoration:underline}#wikipedia-container .toctogglecheckbox:focus + .toctitle .toctogglelabel{text-decoration:underline;outline:auto}#wikipedia-container .toctogglecheckbox:checked + .toctitle .toctogglelabel::after{content:'show'}#wikipedia-container .toctogglecheckbox:not(:checked) + .toctitle .toctogglelabel::after{content:'hide'}}@media (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio:1.5),(min-resolution:1.5dppx),(min-resolution:144dpi){#wikipedia-container .mw-wiki-logo{background-image:url(https://en.wikipedia.org/static/images/project-logos/enwiki-1.5x.png);background-size:135px auto}}@media (-webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio:2),(min-resolution:2dppx),(min-resolution:192dpi){#wikipedia-container .mw-wiki-logo{background-image:url(https://en.wikipedia.org/static/images/project-logos/enwiki-2x.png);background-size:135px auto}}@media (prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){#wikipedia-container *,#wikipedia-container ::before,#wikipedia-container ::after{animation-delay:-0.01ms !important;animation-duration:0.01ms !important;animation-iteration-count:1 !important;scroll-behavior:auto !important;transition-duration:0ms !important}}#wikipedia-container{margin:0}#wikipedia-container hr{box-sizing:content-box;height:0;overflow:visible}#wikipedia-container abbr[title]{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}@supports (text-decoration:underline dotted){#wikipedia-container abbr[title]{border-bottom:0;text-decoration:underline dotted}}#wikipedia-container pre,#wikipedia-container code,#wikipedia-container tt,#wikipedia-container kbd,#wikipedia-container samp{font-family:monospace,monospace}#wikipedia-container sub,#wikipedia-container sup{line-height:1}#wikipedia-container figure{margin:0}#wikipedia-container button,#wikipedia-container input,#wikipedia-container optgroup,#wikipedia-container select,#wikipedia-container textarea{margin:0}#wikipedia-container button::-moz-focus-inner,#wikipedia-container [type='button']::-moz-focus-inner,#wikipedia-container [type='reset']::-moz-focus-inner,#wikipedia-container [type='submit']::-moz-focus-inner{border-style:none;padding:0}#wikipedia-container legend{padding:0}#wikipedia-container div.tright,#wikipedia-container div.floatright,#wikipedia-container table.floatright{clear:right;float:right}@media all and (max-width:calc(640px - 1px)){#wikipedia-container.skin--responsive div.tright,#wikipedia-container.skin--responsive div.floatright,#wikipedia-container.skin--responsive table.floatright{clear:both;float:none}}#wikipedia-container div.tleft,#wikipedia-container div.floatleft,#wikipedia-container table.floatleft{float:left;clear:left}@media all and (max-width:calc(640px - 1px)){#wikipedia-container.skin--responsive div.tleft,#wikipedia-container.skin--responsive div.floatleft,#wikipedia-container.skin--responsive table.floatleft{clear:both;float:none}}#wikipedia-container div.floatright,#wikipedia-container table.floatright{margin:0 0 0.5em 0.5em}#wikipedia-container div.floatleft,#wikipedia-container table.floatleft{margin:0 0.5em 0.5em 0}#wikipedia-container div.thumb{width:auto;background-color:transparent;margin-bottom:0.5em}#wikipedia-container div.tleft{margin:0.5em 1.4em 1.3em 0}#wikipedia-container div.tright{margin:0.5em 0 1.3em 1.4em}#wikipedia-container .thumbcaption{text-align:start;line-height:1.4em;padding:3px}#wikipedia-container .thumbcaption:empty{padding:0}#wikipedia-container div.thumbinner{padding:3px;text-align:center;overflow:hidden}@media all and (max-width:calc(640px - 1px)){#wikipedia-container.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .thumb .thumbinner{display:flex;place-content:flex-start center;flex-flow:column wrap}#wikipedia-container.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .thumb .thumbinner > .thumbcaption{justify-content:space-between;width:100%;flex:1 0 100%;order:1;display:block}}#wikipedia-container figure[typeof~='mw:File'],#wikipedia-container figure[typeof~='mw:File/Frameless']{}#wikipedia-container .mw-body-content figure[typeof~='mw:File'] > a,#wikipedia-container .mw-body-content figure[typeof~='mw:File/Frameless'] > a{border:0}#wikipedia-container figure[typeof~='mw:File'].mw-halign-right,#wikipedia-container figure[typeof~='mw:File/Frameless'].mw-halign-right{margin:0 0 0.5em 0.5em;clear:right;float:right}#wikipedia-container figure[typeof~='mw:File'].mw-halign-left,#wikipedia-container figure[typeof~='mw:File/Frameless'].mw-halign-left{margin:0 0.5em 0.5em 0;clear:left;float:left}#wikipedia-container figure[typeof~='mw:File'].mw-halign-none,#wikipedia-container figure[typeof~='mw:File/Frameless'].mw-halign-none{clear:none;float:none}#wikipedia-container figure[typeof~='mw:File'].mw-halign-center,#wikipedia-container figure[typeof~='mw:File/Frameless'].mw-halign-center{margin:0 auto;display:table;border-collapse:collapse;clear:none;float:none}#wikipedia-container figure[typeof~='mw:File'] > figcaption,#wikipedia-container figure[typeof~='mw:File/Frameless'] > figcaption{display:none}#wikipedia-container figure[typeof~='mw:File/Thumb'],#wikipedia-container figure[typeof~='mw:File/Frame']{display:table;text-align:center;border-collapse:collapse;line-height:0;margin:0.5em 0 1.3em 1.4em;clear:right;float:right}#wikipedia-container .mw-body-content figure[typeof~='mw:File/Thumb'] > a,#wikipedia-container .mw-body-content figure[typeof~='mw:File/Frame'] > a{border:0}#wikipedia-container .mw-content-ltr figure[typeof~='mw:File/Thumb'],#wikipedia-container .mw-content-ltr figure[typeof~='mw:File/Frame']{margin:0.5em 0 1.3em 1.4em;clear:right;float:right}#wikipedia-container .mw-content-rtl figure[typeof~='mw:File/Thumb'],#wikipedia-container .mw-content-rtl figure[typeof~='mw:File/Frame']{margin:0.5em 1.4em 1.3em 0;clear:left;float:left}#wikipedia-container figure[typeof~='mw:File/Thumb'].mw-halign-right,#wikipedia-container figure[typeof~='mw:File/Frame'].mw-halign-right{margin:0.5em 0 1.3em 1.4em;clear:right;float:right}#wikipedia-container figure[typeof~='mw:File/Thumb'].mw-halign-left,#wikipedia-container figure[typeof~='mw:File/Frame'].mw-halign-left{margin:0.5em 1.4em 1.3em 0;clear:left;float:left}#wikipedia-container figure[typeof~='mw:File/Thumb'].mw-halign-none,#wikipedia-container figure[typeof~='mw:File/Frame'].mw-halign-none{margin:0;margin-bottom:0.5em;clear:none;float:none}#wikipedia-container figure[typeof~='mw:File/Thumb'].mw-halign-center,#wikipedia-container figure[typeof~='mw:File/Frame'].mw-halign-center{margin:0 auto 0.5em auto;clear:none;float:none}#wikipedia-container figure[typeof~='mw:File/Thumb'] > :not(figcaption),#wikipedia-container figure[typeof~='mw:File/Frame'] > :not(figcaption){}#wikipedia-container figure[typeof~='mw:File/Thumb'] > :not(figcaption) .mw-file-element,#wikipedia-container figure[typeof~='mw:File/Frame'] > :not(figcaption) .mw-file-element{margin:3px}#wikipedia-container figure[typeof~='mw:File/Thumb'] > :not(figcaption) .mw-broken-media,#wikipedia-container figure[typeof~='mw:File/Frame'] > :not(figcaption) .mw-broken-media{display:inline-block;line-height:1.6em;word-break:break-word;width:180px;font-size:94%}#wikipedia-container figure[typeof~='mw:File/Thumb'] > figcaption,#wikipedia-container figure[typeof~='mw:File/Frame'] > figcaption{display:table-caption;caption-side:bottom;background-color:inherit;line-height:1.4em;word-break:break-word;text-align:start;padding:0 6px 6px 6px}@media all and (max-width:calc(640px - 1px)){#wikipedia-container.skin--responsive figure{margin:0 auto !important;float:none !important}}#wikipedia-container figure[typeof~='mw:File/Frame'] > figcaption:empty{padding-bottom:0}#wikipedia-container figure[typeof~='mw:File/Thumb'] > figcaption:empty{padding-bottom:3px}#wikipedia-container .mw-valign-middle .mw-file-element{vertical-align:middle}#wikipedia-container .mw-valign-baseline .mw-file-element{vertical-align:baseline}#wikipedia-container .mw-valign-sub .mw-file-element{vertical-align:sub}#wikipedia-container .mw-valign-super .mw-file-element{vertical-align:super}#wikipedia-container .mw-valign-top .mw-file-element{vertical-align:top}#wikipedia-container .mw-valign-text-top .mw-file-element{vertical-align:text-top}#wikipedia-container .mw-valign-bottom .mw-file-element{vertical-align:bottom}#wikipedia-container .mw-valign-text-bottom .mw-file-element{vertical-align:text-bottom}@media screen{#wikipedia-container div.thumbinner{border:1px solid var(--border-color-subtle,#c8ccd1);background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);font-size:94%}#wikipedia-container .thumbimage{background-color:var(--background-color-base-fixed,#fff);border:1px solid var(--border-color-subtle,#c8ccd1)}#wikipedia-container .thumbcaption{border:0;font-size:94%}#wikipedia-container .thumbborder{border:1px solid #eaecf0}#wikipedia-container .magnify{float:right;margin-left:3px;margin-right:0;-webkit-margin-start:3px;-webkit-margin-end:0;margin-inline-start:3px;margin-inline-end:0}#wikipedia-container .magnify a{display:block;text-indent:15px;white-space:nowrap;overflow:hidden;width:15px;height:11px;background-image:url(https://en.wikipedia.org/w/resources/src/mediawiki.skinning/images/magnify-clip-ltr.svg?8330e);-webkit-user-select:none;-moz-user-select:none;user-select:none}#wikipedia-container .mw-content-ltr .magnify{float:right}#wikipedia-container .mw-content-ltr .magnify a{background-image:url(https://en.wikipedia.org/w/resources/src/mediawiki.skinning/images/magnify-clip-ltr.svg?8330e)}#wikipedia-container .mw-content-rtl .magnify{float:left}#wikipedia-container .mw-content-rtl .magnify a{background-image:url(https://en.wikipedia.org/w/resources/src/mediawiki.skinning/images/magnify-clip-rtl.svg?38fd5)}#wikipedia-container figure[typeof~='mw:File/Thumb'],#wikipedia-container figure[typeof~='mw:File/Frame']{border:1px solid var(--border-color-subtle,#c8ccd1);border-bottom:0;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);color:var(--color-base,#202122)}#wikipedia-container figure[typeof~='mw:File/Thumb'] > :not(figcaption) .mw-file-element,#wikipedia-container figure[typeof~='mw:File/Frame'] > :not(figcaption) .mw-file-element{background-color:var(--background-color-base,#fff);border:1px solid var(--border-color-subtle,#c8ccd1)}#wikipedia-container figure[typeof~='mw:File/Thumb'] > :not(figcaption) .mw-file-element:not(.mw-broken-media),#wikipedia-container figure[typeof~='mw:File/Frame'] > :not(figcaption) .mw-file-element:not(.mw-broken-media){background-color:var(--background-color-base-fixed,#fff);color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122)}#wikipedia-container figure[typeof~='mw:File/Thumb'] > figcaption,#wikipedia-container figure[typeof~='mw:File/Frame'] > figcaption{border:1px solid var(--border-color-subtle,#c8ccd1);border-top:0;font-size:88.40000000000001%}#wikipedia-container .mw-image-border .mw-file-element{border:1px solid #eaecf0}#wikipedia-container figure[typeof~='mw:File/Thumb'] > figcaption::before{content:'';width:15px;height:11px;margin:0;margin-left:3px;margin-right:0;-webkit-margin-start:3px;-webkit-margin-end:0;margin-inline-start:3px;margin-inline-end:0;float:right}#wikipedia-container .mw-content-ltr figure[typeof~='mw:File/Thumb'] > figcaption::before{float:right}#wikipedia-container .mw-content-rtl figure[typeof~='mw:File/Thumb'] > figcaption::before{float:left}#wikipedia-container.skin--responsive figure[typeof~='mw:File/Thumb'] > figcaption::before{}@media all and (max-width:calc(640px - 1px)){#wikipedia-container.skin--responsive figure[typeof~='mw:File/Thumb'] > figcaption::before{content:none}}#wikipedia-container figure[typeof~='mw:File/Thumb'] > .mw-file-description,#wikipedia-container figure[typeof~='mw:File/Thumb'] > .mw-file-magnify{display:block;position:relative}#wikipedia-container figure[typeof~='mw:File/Thumb'] > .mw-file-description::after,#wikipedia-container figure[typeof~='mw:File/Thumb'] > .mw-file-magnify::after{content:'';width:15px;height:11px;position:absolute;bottom:-11px;right:6px;background-image:url(https://en.wikipedia.org/w/resources/src/mediawiki.skinning/images/magnify-clip-ltr.svg?8330e)}#wikipedia-container .skin-theme-clientpref-night figure[typeof~='mw:File/Thumb'] > .mw-file-description::after,#wikipedia-container .skin-theme-clientpref-night figure[typeof~='mw:File/Thumb'] > .mw-file-magnify::after{filter:invert(1)}@media (prefers-color-scheme:dark){#wikipedia-container .skin-theme-clientpref-os figure[typeof~='mw:File/Thumb'] > .mw-file-description::after,#wikipedia-container .skin-theme-clientpref-os figure[typeof~='mw:File/Thumb'] > .mw-file-magnify::after{filter:invert(1)}}#wikipedia-container .mw-content-ltr figure[typeof~='mw:File/Thumb'] > .mw-file-description::after,#wikipedia-container .mw-content-ltr figure[typeof~='mw:File/Thumb'] > .mw-file-magnify::after{right:6px;left:auto;background-image:url(https://en.wikipedia.org/w/resources/src/mediawiki.skinning/images/magnify-clip-ltr.svg?8330e)}#wikipedia-container .mw-content-rtl figure[typeof~='mw:File/Thumb'] > .mw-file-description::after,#wikipedia-container .mw-content-rtl figure[typeof~='mw:File/Thumb'] > .mw-file-magnify::after{right:auto;left:6px;background-image:url(https://en.wikipedia.org/w/resources/src/mediawiki.skinning/images/magnify-clip-rtl.svg?38fd5)}@media all and (max-width:calc(640px - 1px)){#wikipedia-container figure[typeof~='mw:File/Thumb'] > .mw-file-description::after,#wikipedia-container figure[typeof~='mw:File/Thumb'] > .mw-file-magnify::after{background-image:none !important}}#wikipedia-container.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output{}#wikipedia-container.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output figure img.mw-file-element{height:auto;max-width:100%}#wikipedia-container.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output figure[typeof~='mw:File/Thumb'] img.mw-file-element,#wikipedia-container.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output figure[typeof~='mw:File/Frame'] img.mw-file-element{max-width:calc(100% - (2 * 3px) - (2 * 1px))}#wikipedia-container.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .noresize figure img.mw-file-element,#wikipedia-container.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output figure.noresize img.mw-file-element{max-width:none}#wikipedia-container.skin-theme-clientpref-night{}#wikipedia-container.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output > span.mw-default-size:not(.skin-invert-image) img,#wikipedia-container.skin-theme-clientpref-night section .mw-heading ~ div > span.mw-default-size:not(.skin-invert-image) img,#wikipedia-container.skin-theme-clientpref-night section > span.mw-default-size:not(.skin-invert-image) img,#wikipedia-container.skin-theme-clientpref-night dd > span.mw-default-size:not(.skin-invert-image) img,#wikipedia-container.skin-theme-clientpref-night p > span.mw-default-size:not(.skin-invert-image) img,#wikipedia-container.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output > figure[typeof^='mw:File']:not(.skin-invert-image) img,#wikipedia-container.skin-theme-clientpref-night section .mw-heading ~ div > figure[typeof^='mw:File']:not(.skin-invert-image) img,#wikipedia-container.skin-theme-clientpref-night section > figure[typeof^='mw:File']:not(.skin-invert-image) img,#wikipedia-container.skin-theme-clientpref-night dd > figure[typeof^='mw:File']:not(.skin-invert-image) img,#wikipedia-container.skin-theme-clientpref-night p > figure[typeof^='mw:File']:not(.skin-invert-image) img{background-color:var(--background-color-base-fixed,#fff);color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122);filter:brightness(0.8)}@media (prefers-color-scheme:dark){#wikipedia-container.skin-theme-clientpref-os{}#wikipedia-container.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output > span.mw-default-size:not(.skin-invert-image) img,#wikipedia-container.skin-theme-clientpref-os section .mw-heading ~ div > span.mw-default-size:not(.skin-invert-image) img,#wikipedia-container.skin-theme-clientpref-os section > span.mw-default-size:not(.skin-invert-image) img,#wikipedia-container.skin-theme-clientpref-os dd > span.mw-default-size:not(.skin-invert-image) img,#wikipedia-container.skin-theme-clientpref-os p > span.mw-default-size:not(.skin-invert-image) img,#wikipedia-container.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output > figure[typeof^='mw:File']:not(.skin-invert-image) img,#wikipedia-container.skin-theme-clientpref-os section .mw-heading ~ div > figure[typeof^='mw:File']:not(.skin-invert-image) img,#wikipedia-container.skin-theme-clientpref-os section > figure[typeof^='mw:File']:not(.skin-invert-image) img,#wikipedia-container.skin-theme-clientpref-os dd > figure[typeof^='mw:File']:not(.skin-invert-image) img,#wikipedia-container.skin-theme-clientpref-os p > figure[typeof^='mw:File']:not(.skin-invert-image) img{background-color:var(--background-color-base-fixed,#fff);color:var(--color-base-fixed,#202122);filter:brightness(0.8)}}#wikipedia-container .mw-body-content::after{clear:both;content:'';display:block}#wikipedia-container .mw-body-content a.external.free{word-wrap:break-word}#wikipedia-container .mw-body-content .error{font-size:larger;color:var(--color-error,#bf3c2c)}#wikipedia-container .rtl .mw-parser-output a.external.free,#wikipedia-container .rtl .mw-parser-output a.external.autonumber{direction:ltr;unicode-bidi:embed}#wikipedia-container .mw-hide-empty-elt .mw-parser-output:not(.mw-show-empty-elt) .mw-empty-elt{display:none}@media all and (max-width:calc(640px - 1px)){#wikipedia-container .mw-parser-output{}#wikipedia-container .mw-parser-output table{display:block;overflow:auto;max-width:100%;width:fit-content}#wikipedia-container .mw-parser-output .noresize table{display:table}}#wikipedia-container .wikitable{background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);color:var(--color-base,#202122);margin:1em 0;border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);border-collapse:collapse}#wikipedia-container .wikitable > tr > th,#wikipedia-container .wikitable > tr > td,#wikipedia-container .wikitable > * > tr > th,#wikipedia-container .wikitable > * > tr > td{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.2em 0.4em}#wikipedia-container .wikitable > tr > th,#wikipedia-container .wikitable > * > tr > th{background-color:var(--background-color-neutral,#eaecf0);color:var(--color-base,#202122);text-align:center}#wikipedia-container .wikitable > caption{font-weight:bold}@media all and (max-width:calc(640px - 1px)){#wikipedia-container.skin--responsive .wikitable{float:none;margin-left:0;margin-right:0}}#wikipedia-container #catlinks{text-align:left}#wikipedia-container .catlinks{background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);margin-top:1em;border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:5px;clear:both}#wikipedia-container .catlinks ul{display:inline;margin:0;padding:0;list-style:none}#wikipedia-container .catlinks li{display:inline-block;line-height:1.25em;margin:0.125em 0;border-left:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0 0.5em}#wikipedia-container .catlinks li:first-child{border-left:0;padding-left:0.25em}#wikipedia-container .catlinks li a.mw-redirect{font-style:italic}#wikipedia-container .mw-hidden-cats-hidden,#wikipedia-container .catlinks-allhidden{display:none}#wikipedia-container .emptyPortlet{display:none}#wikipedia-container .printfooter,#wikipedia-container .client-nojs #t-print{display:none}#wikipedia-container .noresize{max-width:100%;overflow-x:auto}#wikipedia-container .mw-editsection{-webkit-user-select:none;-moz-user-select:none;user-select:none}#wikipedia-container .mw-editsection,#wikipedia-container .mw-editsection-like{font-size:small;font-weight:normal;margin-left:1em;margin-right:0;-webkit-margin-start:1em;-webkit-margin-end:0;margin-inline-start:1em;margin-inline-end:0;vertical-align:baseline;line-height:0;unicode-bidi:isolate}#wikipedia-container .mw-editsection a,#wikipedia-container .mw-editsection-like a{white-space:nowrap}#wikipedia-container .mw-editsection::before,#wikipedia-container .mw-editsection-like::before{content:'\200B'}#wikipedia-container .mw-editsection-bracket,#wikipedia-container .mw-editsection-divider{color:var(--color-subtle,#54595d)}#wikipedia-container .usermessage{background-color:var(--background-color-warning-subtle,#fdf2d5);border:1px solid var(--border-color-warning,#ab7f2a);color:var(--color-emphasized,#101418);font-weight:bold;margin:2em 0 1em;padding:0.5em 1em;vertical-align:middle}#wikipedia-container a{text-decoration:none;color:#0645ad;background:none}#wikipedia-container a:not([href]){cursor:pointer}#wikipedia-container a:visited{color:#0b0080}#wikipedia-container a:active{color:#faa700}#wikipedia-container a:hover,#wikipedia-container a:focus{text-decoration:underline}#wikipedia-container img{border:0;vertical-align:middle}#wikipedia-container hr{height:1px;background-color:var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);border:0;margin:0.2em 0}#wikipedia-container .mw-heading,#wikipedia-container h1,#wikipedia-container h2,#wikipedia-container h3,#wikipedia-container h4,#wikipedia-container h5,#wikipedia-container h6{color:var(--color-emphasized,#101418);font-weight:bold;margin:0;padding-top:0.5em;padding-bottom:0.17em;display:flow-root;word-break:break-word}#wikipedia-container .mw-heading1,#wikipedia-container h1,#wikipedia-container .mw-heading2,#wikipedia-container h2{margin-bottom:0.6em;border-bottom:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1)}#wikipedia-container .mw-heading3,#wikipedia-container h3,#wikipedia-container .mw-heading4,#wikipedia-container h4,#wikipedia-container .mw-heading5,#wikipedia-container h5{margin-bottom:0.3em}#wikipedia-container .mw-heading1,#wikipedia-container h1{font-size:188%;font-weight:normal}#wikipedia-container .mw-heading2,#wikipedia-container h2{font-size:150%;font-weight:normal}#wikipedia-container .mw-heading3,#wikipedia-container h3{font-size:128%}#wikipedia-container .mw-heading4,#wikipedia-container h4{font-size:116%}#wikipedia-container .mw-heading5,#wikipedia-container h5{font-size:108%}#wikipedia-container .mw-heading6,#wikipedia-container h6{font-size:100%}#wikipedia-container .mw-heading h1,#wikipedia-container .mw-heading h2,#wikipedia-container .mw-heading h3,#wikipedia-container .mw-heading h4,#wikipedia-container .mw-heading h5,#wikipedia-container .mw-heading h6{display:inline;border:0;margin:0;padding:0;color:inherit;font:inherit}#wikipedia-container p{margin:0.4em 0 0.5em 0}#wikipedia-container p img{margin:0}#wikipedia-container ul{margin-top:0.3em;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:1.6em;margin-right:0;-webkit-margin-start:1.6em;-webkit-margin-end:0;margin-inline-start:1.6em;margin-inline-end:0;padding:0}#wikipedia-container ol{margin-top:0.3em;margin-bottom:0;margin-left:3.2em;margin-right:0;-webkit-margin-start:3.2em;-webkit-margin-end:0;margin-inline-start:3.2em;margin-inline-end:0;padding:0;list-style-image:none}#wikipedia-container dd{margin-bottom:0.1em;margin-left:1.6em;margin-right:0;-webkit-margin-start:1.6em;-webkit-margin-end:0;margin-inline-start:1.6em;margin-inline-end:0}#wikipedia-container li{margin-bottom:0.1em}#wikipedia-container dt{font-weight:bold;margin-bottom:0.1em}#wikipedia-container dl{margin-top:0.2em;margin-bottom:0.5em}#wikipedia-container pre,#wikipedia-container code,#wikipedia-container tt,#wikipedia-container kbd,#wikipedia-container samp,#wikipedia-container .mw-code{font-family:monospace,monospace}#wikipedia-container pre,#wikipedia-container code,#wikipedia-container .mw-code{background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);color:var(--color-emphasized,#101418);border:1px solid var(--border-color-muted,#dadde3)}#wikipedia-container code{border-radius:2px;padding:1px 4px}#wikipedia-container pre,#wikipedia-container .mw-code{padding:1em;white-space:pre-wrap;overflow-x:hidden;word-wrap:break-word}#wikipedia-container table{font-size:100%}#wikipedia-container fieldset{border:1px solid #2a4b8d;margin:1em 0 1em 0;padding:0 1em 1em}#wikipedia-container legend{padding:0.5em}#wikipedia-container form{border:0;margin:0}#wikipedia-container textarea{display:block;box-sizing:border-box;width:100%;border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em}#wikipedia-container .center{width:100%;text-align:center}#wikipedia-container *.center *{margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto}#wikipedia-container .small{font-size:94%}#wikipedia-container table.small{font-size:100%}@counter-style meetei{system:numeric;symbols:'\ABF0' '\ABF1' '\ABF2' '\ABF3' '\ABF4' '\ABF5' '\ABF6' '\ABF7' '\ABF8' '\ABF9';suffix:') '}@counter-style santali{system:numeric;symbols:'\1C50' '\1C51' '\1C52' '\1C53' '\1C54' '\1C55' '\1C56' '\1C57' '\1C58' '\1C59'}@counter-style myanmar_with_period{system:numeric;symbols:'\1040' '\1041' '\1042' '\1043' '\1044' '\1045' '\1046' '\1047' '\1048' '\1049';suffix:'\104B\0020'}#wikipedia-container ol:lang(azb) li,#wikipedia-container ol:lang(bcc) li,#wikipedia-container ol:lang(bgn) li,#wikipedia-container ol:lang(bqi) li,#wikipedia-container ol:lang(fa) li,#wikipedia-container ol:lang(glk) li,#wikipedia-container ol:lang(kk-arab) li,#wikipedia-container ol:lang(lrc) li,#wikipedia-container ol:lang(luz) li,#wikipedia-container ol:lang(mzn) li{list-style-type:persian}#wikipedia-container ol:lang(ckb) li,#wikipedia-container ol:lang(sdh) li{list-style-type:arabic-indic}#wikipedia-container ol:lang(hi) li,#wikipedia-container ol:lang(mai) li,#wikipedia-container ol:lang(mr) li,#wikipedia-container ol:lang(ne) li{list-style-type:devanagari}#wikipedia-container ol:lang(as) li,#wikipedia-container ol:lang(bn) li{list-style-type:bengali}#wikipedia-container ol:lang(mni) li{list-style-type:meetei}#wikipedia-container ol:lang(or) li{list-style-type:oriya}#wikipedia-container ol:lang(sat) li{list-style-type:santali}#wikipedia-container ol:lang(blk) li,#wikipedia-container ol:lang(kjp) li,#wikipedia-container ol:lang(ksw) li,#wikipedia-container ol:lang(mnw) li,#wikipedia-container ol:lang(my) li,#wikipedia-container ol:lang(shn) li{list-style-type:myanmar_with_period}#wikipedia-container .mw-heading1:lang(anp),#wikipedia-container .mw-heading1:lang(as),#wikipedia-container .mw-heading1:lang(awa),#wikipedia-container .mw-heading1:lang(bgc),#wikipedia-container .mw-heading1:lang(bh),#wikipedia-container .mw-heading1:lang(bho),#wikipedia-container .mw-heading1:lang(blk),#wikipedia-container .mw-heading1:lang(bn),#wikipedia-container .mw-heading1:lang(bo),#wikipedia-container .mw-heading1:lang(bpy),#wikipedia-container .mw-heading1:lang(ccp),#wikipedia-container .mw-heading1:lang(dty),#wikipedia-container .mw-heading1:lang(dz),#wikipedia-container .mw-heading1:lang(gom),#wikipedia-container .mw-heading1:lang(gu),#wikipedia-container .mw-heading1:lang(hi),#wikipedia-container .mw-heading1:lang(kjp),#wikipedia-container .mw-heading1:lang(km),#wikipedia-container .mw-heading1:lang(kn),#wikipedia-container .mw-heading1:lang(ks),#wikipedia-container .mw-heading1:lang(ksw),#wikipedia-container .mw-heading1:lang(mag),#wikipedia-container .mw-heading1:lang(mai),#wikipedia-container .mw-heading1:lang(ml),#wikipedia-container .mw-heading1:lang(mnw),#wikipedia-container .mw-heading1:lang(mr),#wikipedia-container .mw-heading1:lang(my),#wikipedia-container .mw-heading1:lang(new),#wikipedia-container .mw-heading1:lang(nit),#wikipedia-container .mw-heading1:lang(nod),#wikipedia-container .mw-heading1:lang(or),#wikipedia-container .mw-heading1:lang(pa),#wikipedia-container .mw-heading1:lang(pi),#wikipedia-container .mw-heading1:lang(rki),#wikipedia-container .mw-heading1:lang(sa),#wikipedia-container .mw-heading1:lang(shn),#wikipedia-container .mw-heading1:lang(si),#wikipedia-container .mw-heading1:lang(syl),#wikipedia-container .mw-heading1:lang(ta),#wikipedia-container .mw-heading1:lang(tcy),#wikipedia-container .mw-heading1:lang(tdd),#wikipedia-container .mw-heading1:lang(te),#wikipedia-container h1:lang(anp),#wikipedia-container h1:lang(as),#wikipedia-container h1:lang(awa),#wikipedia-container h1:lang(bgc),#wikipedia-container h1:lang(bh),#wikipedia-container h1:lang(bho),#wikipedia-container h1:lang(blk),#wikipedia-container h1:lang(bn),#wikipedia-container h1:lang(bo),#wikipedia-container h1:lang(bpy),#wikipedia-container h1:lang(ccp),#wikipedia-container h1:lang(dty),#wikipedia-container h1:lang(dz),#wikipedia-container h1:lang(gom),#wikipedia-container h1:lang(gu),#wikipedia-container h1:lang(hi),#wikipedia-container h1:lang(kjp),#wikipedia-container h1:lang(km),#wikipedia-container h1:lang(kn),#wikipedia-container h1:lang(ks),#wikipedia-container h1:lang(ksw),#wikipedia-container h1:lang(mag),#wikipedia-container h1:lang(mai),#wikipedia-container h1:lang(ml),#wikipedia-container h1:lang(mnw),#wikipedia-container h1:lang(mr),#wikipedia-container h1:lang(my),#wikipedia-container h1:lang(new),#wikipedia-container h1:lang(nit),#wikipedia-container h1:lang(nod),#wikipedia-container h1:lang(or),#wikipedia-container h1:lang(pa),#wikipedia-container h1:lang(pi),#wikipedia-container h1:lang(rki),#wikipedia-container h1:lang(sa),#wikipedia-container h1:lang(shn),#wikipedia-container h1:lang(si),#wikipedia-container h1:lang(syl),#wikipedia-container h1:lang(ta),#wikipedia-container h1:lang(tcy),#wikipedia-container h1:lang(tdd),#wikipedia-container h1:lang(te){line-height:1.6em !important}#wikipedia-container .mw-heading:lang(anp),#wikipedia-container .mw-heading:lang(as),#wikipedia-container .mw-heading:lang(awa),#wikipedia-container .mw-heading:lang(bgc),#wikipedia-container .mw-heading:lang(bh),#wikipedia-container .mw-heading:lang(bho),#wikipedia-container .mw-heading:lang(blk),#wikipedia-container .mw-heading:lang(bn),#wikipedia-container .mw-heading:lang(bo),#wikipedia-container .mw-heading:lang(bpy),#wikipedia-container .mw-heading:lang(ccp),#wikipedia-container .mw-heading:lang(dty),#wikipedia-container .mw-heading:lang(dz),#wikipedia-container .mw-heading:lang(gom),#wikipedia-container .mw-heading:lang(gu),#wikipedia-container .mw-heading:lang(hi),#wikipedia-container .mw-heading:lang(kjp),#wikipedia-container .mw-heading:lang(km),#wikipedia-container .mw-heading:lang(kn),#wikipedia-container .mw-heading:lang(ks),#wikipedia-container .mw-heading:lang(ksw),#wikipedia-container .mw-heading:lang(mag),#wikipedia-container .mw-heading:lang(mai),#wikipedia-container .mw-heading:lang(ml),#wikipedia-container .mw-heading:lang(mnw),#wikipedia-container .mw-heading:lang(mr),#wikipedia-container .mw-heading:lang(my),#wikipedia-container .mw-heading:lang(new),#wikipedia-container .mw-heading:lang(nit),#wikipedia-container .mw-heading:lang(nod),#wikipedia-container .mw-heading:lang(or),#wikipedia-container .mw-heading:lang(pa),#wikipedia-container .mw-heading:lang(pi),#wikipedia-container .mw-heading:lang(rki),#wikipedia-container .mw-heading:lang(sa),#wikipedia-container .mw-heading:lang(shn),#wikipedia-container .mw-heading:lang(si),#wikipedia-container .mw-heading:lang(syl),#wikipedia-container .mw-heading:lang(ta),#wikipedia-container .mw-heading:lang(tcy),#wikipedia-container .mw-heading:lang(tdd),#wikipedia-container .mw-heading:lang(te),#wikipedia-container h2:lang(anp),#wikipedia-container h2:lang(as),#wikipedia-container h2:lang(awa),#wikipedia-container h2:lang(bgc),#wikipedia-container h2:lang(bh),#wikipedia-container h2:lang(bho),#wikipedia-container h2:lang(blk),#wikipedia-container h2:lang(bn),#wikipedia-container h2:lang(bo),#wikipedia-container h2:lang(bpy),#wikipedia-container h2:lang(ccp),#wikipedia-container h2:lang(dty),#wikipedia-container h2:lang(dz),#wikipedia-container h2:lang(gom),#wikipedia-container h2:lang(gu),#wikipedia-container h2:lang(hi),#wikipedia-container h2:lang(kjp),#wikipedia-container h2:lang(km),#wikipedia-container h2:lang(kn),#wikipedia-container h2:lang(ks),#wikipedia-container h2:lang(ksw),#wikipedia-container h2:lang(mag),#wikipedia-container h2:lang(mai),#wikipedia-container h2:lang(ml),#wikipedia-container h2:lang(mnw),#wikipedia-container h2:lang(mr),#wikipedia-container h2:lang(my),#wikipedia-container h2:lang(new),#wikipedia-container h2:lang(nit),#wikipedia-container h2:lang(nod),#wikipedia-container h2:lang(or),#wikipedia-container h2:lang(pa),#wikipedia-container h2:lang(pi),#wikipedia-container h2:lang(rki),#wikipedia-container h2:lang(sa),#wikipedia-container h2:lang(shn),#wikipedia-container h2:lang(si),#wikipedia-container h2:lang(syl),#wikipedia-container h2:lang(ta),#wikipedia-container h2:lang(tcy),#wikipedia-container h2:lang(tdd),#wikipedia-container h2:lang(te),#wikipedia-container h3:lang(anp),#wikipedia-container h3:lang(as),#wikipedia-container h3:lang(awa),#wikipedia-container h3:lang(bgc),#wikipedia-container h3:lang(bh),#wikipedia-container h3:lang(bho),#wikipedia-container h3:lang(blk),#wikipedia-container h3:lang(bn),#wikipedia-container h3:lang(bo),#wikipedia-container h3:lang(bpy),#wikipedia-container h3:lang(ccp),#wikipedia-container h3:lang(dty),#wikipedia-container h3:lang(dz),#wikipedia-container h3:lang(gom),#wikipedia-container h3:lang(gu),#wikipedia-container h3:lang(hi),#wikipedia-container h3:lang(kjp),#wikipedia-container h3:lang(km),#wikipedia-container h3:lang(kn),#wikipedia-container h3:lang(ks),#wikipedia-container h3:lang(ksw),#wikipedia-container h3:lang(mag),#wikipedia-container h3:lang(mai),#wikipedia-container h3:lang(ml),#wikipedia-container h3:lang(mnw),#wikipedia-container h3:lang(mr),#wikipedia-container h3:lang(my),#wikipedia-container h3:lang(new),#wikipedia-container h3:lang(nit),#wikipedia-container h3:lang(nod),#wikipedia-container h3:lang(or),#wikipedia-container h3:lang(pa),#wikipedia-container h3:lang(pi),#wikipedia-container h3:lang(rki),#wikipedia-container h3:lang(sa),#wikipedia-container h3:lang(shn),#wikipedia-container h3:lang(si),#wikipedia-container h3:lang(syl),#wikipedia-container h3:lang(ta),#wikipedia-container h3:lang(tcy),#wikipedia-container h3:lang(tdd),#wikipedia-container h3:lang(te),#wikipedia-container h4:lang(anp),#wikipedia-container h4:lang(as),#wikipedia-container h4:lang(awa),#wikipedia-container h4:lang(bgc),#wikipedia-container h4:lang(bh),#wikipedia-container h4:lang(bho),#wikipedia-container h4:lang(blk),#wikipedia-container h4:lang(bn),#wikipedia-container h4:lang(bo),#wikipedia-container h4:lang(bpy),#wikipedia-container h4:lang(ccp),#wikipedia-container h4:lang(dty),#wikipedia-container h4:lang(dz),#wikipedia-container h4:lang(gom),#wikipedia-container h4:lang(gu),#wikipedia-container h4:lang(hi),#wikipedia-container h4:lang(kjp),#wikipedia-container h4:lang(km),#wikipedia-container h4:lang(kn),#wikipedia-container h4:lang(ks),#wikipedia-container h4:lang(ksw),#wikipedia-container h4:lang(mag),#wikipedia-container h4:lang(mai),#wikipedia-container h4:lang(ml),#wikipedia-container h4:lang(mnw),#wikipedia-container h4:lang(mr),#wikipedia-container h4:lang(my),#wikipedia-container h4:lang(new),#wikipedia-container h4:lang(nit),#wikipedia-container h4:lang(nod),#wikipedia-container h4:lang(or),#wikipedia-container h4:lang(pa),#wikipedia-container h4:lang(pi),#wikipedia-container h4:lang(rki),#wikipedia-container h4:lang(sa),#wikipedia-container h4:lang(shn),#wikipedia-container h4:lang(si),#wikipedia-container h4:lang(syl),#wikipedia-container h4:lang(ta),#wikipedia-container h4:lang(tcy),#wikipedia-container h4:lang(tdd),#wikipedia-container h4:lang(te),#wikipedia-container h5:lang(anp),#wikipedia-container h5:lang(as),#wikipedia-container h5:lang(awa),#wikipedia-container h5:lang(bgc),#wikipedia-container h5:lang(bh),#wikipedia-container h5:lang(bho),#wikipedia-container h5:lang(blk),#wikipedia-container h5:lang(bn),#wikipedia-container h5:lang(bo),#wikipedia-container h5:lang(bpy),#wikipedia-container h5:lang(ccp),#wikipedia-container h5:lang(dty),#wikipedia-container h5:lang(dz),#wikipedia-container h5:lang(gom),#wikipedia-container h5:lang(gu),#wikipedia-container h5:lang(hi),#wikipedia-container h5:lang(kjp),#wikipedia-container h5:lang(km),#wikipedia-container h5:lang(kn),#wikipedia-container h5:lang(ks),#wikipedia-container h5:lang(ksw),#wikipedia-container h5:lang(mag),#wikipedia-container h5:lang(mai),#wikipedia-container h5:lang(ml),#wikipedia-container h5:lang(mnw),#wikipedia-container h5:lang(mr),#wikipedia-container h5:lang(my),#wikipedia-container h5:lang(new),#wikipedia-container h5:lang(nit),#wikipedia-container h5:lang(nod),#wikipedia-container h5:lang(or),#wikipedia-container h5:lang(pa),#wikipedia-container h5:lang(pi),#wikipedia-container h5:lang(rki),#wikipedia-container h5:lang(sa),#wikipedia-container h5:lang(shn),#wikipedia-container h5:lang(si),#wikipedia-container h5:lang(syl),#wikipedia-container h5:lang(ta),#wikipedia-container h5:lang(tcy),#wikipedia-container h5:lang(tdd),#wikipedia-container h5:lang(te),#wikipedia-container h6:lang(anp),#wikipedia-container h6:lang(as),#wikipedia-container h6:lang(awa),#wikipedia-container h6:lang(bgc),#wikipedia-container h6:lang(bh),#wikipedia-container h6:lang(bho),#wikipedia-container h6:lang(blk),#wikipedia-container h6:lang(bn),#wikipedia-container h6:lang(bo),#wikipedia-container h6:lang(bpy),#wikipedia-container h6:lang(ccp),#wikipedia-container h6:lang(dty),#wikipedia-container h6:lang(dz),#wikipedia-container h6:lang(gom),#wikipedia-container h6:lang(gu),#wikipedia-container h6:lang(hi),#wikipedia-container h6:lang(kjp),#wikipedia-container h6:lang(km),#wikipedia-container h6:lang(kn),#wikipedia-container h6:lang(ks),#wikipedia-container h6:lang(ksw),#wikipedia-container h6:lang(mag),#wikipedia-container h6:lang(mai),#wikipedia-container h6:lang(ml),#wikipedia-container h6:lang(mnw),#wikipedia-container h6:lang(mr),#wikipedia-container h6:lang(my),#wikipedia-container h6:lang(new),#wikipedia-container h6:lang(nit),#wikipedia-container h6:lang(nod),#wikipedia-container h6:lang(or),#wikipedia-container h6:lang(pa),#wikipedia-container h6:lang(pi),#wikipedia-container h6:lang(rki),#wikipedia-container h6:lang(sa),#wikipedia-container h6:lang(shn),#wikipedia-container h6:lang(si),#wikipedia-container h6:lang(syl),#wikipedia-container h6:lang(ta),#wikipedia-container h6:lang(tcy),#wikipedia-container h6:lang(tdd),#wikipedia-container h6:lang(te){line-height:1.4em}#wikipedia-container .mw-heading1:lang(ne),#wikipedia-container h1:lang(ne){line-height:1.9}#wikipedia-container .mw-heading2:lang(th),#wikipedia-container .mw-heading2:lang(ne),#wikipedia-container h2:lang(th),#wikipedia-container h2:lang(ne){line-height:1.6}}@media print{#wikipedia-container table.floatright,#wikipedia-container div.floatright,#wikipedia-container table.floatleft,#wikipedia-container div.floatleft{border:0}#wikipedia-container div.thumb{page-break-inside:avoid}#wikipedia-container div.thumb a{border-bottom:0}#wikipedia-container div.thumbinner{background-color:#fff;color:#666;min-width:100px;border:1pt solid #000;border-radius:2px;font-size:10pt}#wikipedia-container .thumbborder{border:1pt solid #ddd}#wikipedia-container .magnify{display:none}#wikipedia-container figure[typeof~='mw:File/Thumb'],#wikipedia-container figure[typeof~='mw:File/Frame']{border:1pt;border-bottom:0;background-color:#fff}#wikipedia-container figure[typeof~='mw:File/Thumb'] > :not(figcaption) .mw-file-element,#wikipedia-container figure[typeof~='mw:File/Frame'] > :not(figcaption) .mw-file-element{border:1pt solid #ddd}#wikipedia-container figure[typeof~='mw:File/Thumb'] > figcaption,#wikipedia-container figure[typeof~='mw:File/Frame'] > figcaption{background-color:#fff;color:#666;font-size:10pt;border:1pt;border-top:0}#wikipedia-container .mw-image-border .mw-file-element{border:1pt}#wikipedia-container .mw-parser-output a.external{}#wikipedia-container .mw-parser-output a.external.text::after,#wikipedia-container .mw-parser-output a.external.autonumber::after{content:' (' attr(href) ')';word-break:break-all;word-wrap:break-word}#wikipedia-container .mw-parser-output a.external.text[href^='//']:after,#wikipedia-container .mw-parser-output a.external.autonumber[href^='//']:after{content:' (https:' attr(href) ')'}#wikipedia-container .wikitable{background:#fff;margin:1em 0;border:1pt solid #aaa;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:10pt;page-break-inside:avoid}#wikipedia-container .wikitable > caption{padding:5px;font-size:10pt}#wikipedia-container .wikitable > tr > th,#wikipedia-container .wikitable > tr > td,#wikipedia-container .wikitable > * > tr > th,#wikipedia-container .wikitable > * > tr > td{background:#fff !important;color:#000 !important;border:1pt solid #aaa;padding:0.4em 0.6em}#wikipedia-container .wikitable > tr > th,#wikipedia-container .wikitable > * > tr > th{text-align:center}#wikipedia-container table.listing,#wikipedia-container table.listing td{border:1pt solid #000;border-collapse:collapse}#wikipedia-container .catlinks ul{display:inline;padding:0;list-style:none}#wikipedia-container .catlinks li{display:inline-block;line-height:1.15;margin:0.1em 0;border-left:1pt solid #aaa;padding:0 0.4em}#wikipedia-container .catlinks li:first-child{border-left:0;padding-left:0.2em}#wikipedia-container .mw-hidden-catlinks,#wikipedia-container .catlinks{display:none}#wikipedia-container .mw-editsection,#wikipedia-container .mw-editsection-like,#wikipedia-container .mw-indicators,#wikipedia-container .mw-redirectedfrom,#wikipedia-container #siteNotice,#wikipedia-container .usermessage{display:none}#wikipedia-container .printfooter{clear:both;padding:1em 0}#wikipedia-container .center{text-align:center}#wikipedia-container a{background:none !important;padding:0 !important}#wikipedia-container a,#wikipedia-container a.external,#wikipedia-container a.new,#wikipedia-container a.stub{color:inherit !important;text-decoration:inherit !important}#wikipedia-container dt{font-weight:bold}#wikipedia-container .mw-heading,#wikipedia-container h1,#wikipedia-container h2,#wikipedia-container h3,#wikipedia-container h4,#wikipedia-container h5,#wikipedia-container h6{font-weight:bold;page-break-after:avoid}#wikipedia-container p{margin:1em 0;line-height:1.2;orphans:3;widows:3}#wikipedia-container img,#wikipedia-container figure{page-break-inside:avoid}#wikipedia-container img{border:0;vertical-align:middle}#wikipedia-container pre,#wikipedia-container .mw-code{background:#fff;color:#000;border:1pt dashed #000;padding:1em;font-size:8pt;white-space:pre-wrap;overflow-x:hidden;word-wrap:break-word}#wikipedia-container ul{list-style-type:square}}@media screen{#wikipedia-container,#wikipedia-container .skin-invert,#wikipedia-container .notheme{--color-base:#202122;--color-base-fixed:#202122;--color-base--hover:#404244;--color-emphasized:#101418;--color-subtle:#54595d;--color-placeholder:#72777d;--color-disabled:#a2a9b1;--color-disabled-emphasized:#a2a9b1;--color-inverted:#fff;--color-inverted-fixed:#fff;--color-progressive:#36c;--color-progressive--hover:#3056a9;--color-progressive--active:#233566;--color-progressive--focus:#36c;--color-destructive:#bf3c2c;--color-destructive--hover:#9f3526;--color-destructive--active:#612419;--color-destructive--focus:#36c;--color-visited:#6a60b0;--color-visited--hover:#534fa3;--color-visited--active:#353262;--color-destructive--visited:#9f5555;--color-destructive--visited--hover:#854848;--color-destructive--visited--active:#512e2e;--color-error:#bf3c2c;--color-error--hover:#9f3526;--color-error--active:#612419;--color-warning:#886425;--color-success:#177860;--color-notice:#404244;--color-icon-error:#f54739;--color-icon-warning:#ab7f2a;--color-icon-success:#099979;--color-icon-notice:#72777d;--color-content-added:#006400;--color-content-removed:#8b0000;--filter-invert-icon:0;--filter-invert-primary-button-icon:1;--box-shadow-color-base:#a2a9b1;--box-shadow-color-progressive--active:#233566;--box-shadow-color-progressive--focus:#36c;--box-shadow-color-progressive-selected:#36c;--box-shadow-color-progressive-selected--hover:#3056a9;--box-shadow-color-progressive-selected--active:#233566;--box-shadow-color-destructive--focus:#36c;--box-shadow-color-inverted:#fff;--box-shadow-color-alpha-base:rgba(0,0,0,0.06);--box-shadow-color-transparent:transparent;--mix-blend-mode-base:normal;--mix-blend-mode-blend:multiply;--background-color-base:#fff;--background-color-base-fixed:#fff;--background-color-neutral:#eaecf0;--background-color-neutral-subtle:#f8f9fa;--background-color-interactive:#eaecf0;--background-color-interactive--hover:#dadde3;--background-color-interactive--active:#c8ccd1;--background-color-interactive-subtle:#f8f9fa;--background-color-interactive-subtle--hover:#eaecf0;--background-color-interactive-subtle--active:#dadde3;--background-color-disabled:#dadde3;--background-color-disabled-subtle:#eaecf0;--background-color-inverted:#101418;--background-color-progressive:#36c;--background-color-progressive--hover:#3056a9;--background-color-progressive--active:#233566;--background-color-progressive--focus:#36c;--background-color-progressive-subtle:#f1f4fd;--background-color-progressive-subtle--hover:#d9e2ff;--background-color-progressive-subtle--active:#b6d4fb;--background-color-destructive:#bf3c2c;--background-color-destructive--hover:#9f3526;--background-color-destructive--active:#612419;--background-color-destructive--focus:#36c;--background-color-destructive-subtle:#ffe9e5;--background-color-destructive-subtle--hover:#ffdad3;--background-color-destructive-subtle--active:#ffc8bd;--background-color-error:#f54739;--background-color-error--hover:#d74032;--background-color-error--active:#bf3c2c;--background-color-error-subtle:#ffe9e5;--background-color-error-subtle--hover:#ffdad3;--background-color-error-subtle--active:#ffc8bd;--background-color-warning-subtle:#fdf2d5;--background-color-success-subtle:#dff2eb;--background-color-notice-subtle:#eaecf0;--background-color-content-added:#a3d3ff;--background-color-content-removed:#ffe49c;--background-color-transparent:transparent;--background-color-backdrop-light:rgba(255,255,255,0.65);--background-color-backdrop-dark:rgba(0,0,0,0.65);--background-color-button-quiet--hover:rgba(0,24,73,0.027);--background-color-button-quiet--active:rgba(0,24,73,0.082);--background-color-input-binary--checked:#36c;--background-color-tab-list-item-framed--hover:rgba(255,255,255,0.3);--background-color-tab-list-item-framed--active:rgba(255,255,255,0.65);--opacity-icon-base:0.87;--opacity-icon-base--hover:0.74;--opacity-icon-base--selected:1;--opacity-icon-base--disabled:0.51;--opacity-icon-placeholder:0.51;--opacity-icon-subtle:0.67;--border-color-base:#a2a9b1;--border-color-emphasized:#202122;--border-color-subtle:#c8ccd1;--border-color-muted:#dadde3;--border-color-interactive:#72777d;--border-color-interactive--hover:#27292d;--border-color-interactive--active:#202122;--border-color-disabled:#c8ccd1;--border-color-inverted:#fff;--border-color-inverted-fixed:#fff;--border-color-progressive:#6485d1;--border-color-progressive--hover:#3056a9;--border-color-progressive--active:#233566;--border-color-progressive--focus:#36c;--border-color-destructive:#f54739;--border-color-destructive--hover:#9f3526;--border-color-destructive--active:#612419;--border-color-destructive--focus:#36c;--border-color-error:#f54739;--border-color-error--hover:#9f3526;--border-color-error--active:#612419;--border-color-warning:#ab7f2a;--border-color-warning--hover:#735421;--border-color-warning--active:#453217;--border-color-success:#099979;--border-color-notice:#72777d;--border-color-content-added:#a3d3ff;--border-color-content-removed:#ffe49c;--border-color-transparent:transparent;--border-color-divider:#a2a9b1;--outline-color-progressive--focus:#36c;--color-link:var(--color-progressive);--color-link--hover:var(--color-progressive--hover);--color-link--active:var(--color-progressive--active);--color-link--focus:var(--color-progressive--focus);--color-link--visited:var(--color-visited);--color-link--visited--hover:var(--color-visited--hover);--color-link--visited--active:var(--color-visited--active);--color-link-red:var(--color-destructive);--color-link-red--hover:var(--color-destructive--hover);--color-link-red--active:var(--color-destructive--active);--color-link-red--focus:var(--color-destructive--focus);--color-link-red--visited:var(--color-destructive--visited);--color-link-red--visited--hover:var(--color-destructive--visited--hover);--color-link-red--visited--active:var(--color-destructive--visited--active);--accent-color-base:#36c;--border-color-input--hover:var(--border-color-interactive);--border-color-input-binary:var(--border-color-interactive);--border-color-input-binary--hover:var(--border-color-progressive--hover);--border-color-input-binary--active:var(--border-color-progressive--active);--border-color-input-binary--focus:var(--border-color-progressive--focus);--border-color-input-binary--checked:var(--border-color-progressive);--color-base--subtle:#54595d}#wikipedia-container.skin-theme-clientpref-night{color-scheme:dark;--color-base:#eaecf0;--color-base--hover:#f8f9fa;--color-emphasized:#f8f9fa;--color-subtle:#a2a9b1;--color-disabled:#54595d;--color-disabled-emphasized:#72777d;--color-inverted:#101418;--color-progressive:#88a3e8;--color-progressive--hover:#a6bbf5;--color-progressive--active:#b6d4fb;--color-destructive:#fd7865;--color-destructive--hover:#fea898;--color-destructive--active:#ffc8bd;--color-visited:#a799cd;--color-visited--hover:#c5b9dd;--color-visited--active:#d9d0e9;--color-destructive--visited:#c99391;--color-destructive--visited--hover:#dcb5b3;--color-destructive--visited--active:#e8cecd;--color-error:#fd7865;--color-error--hover:#fea898;--color-error--active:#ffc8bd;--color-warning:#ca982e;--color-success:#2cb491;--color-notice:#a2a9b1;--color-content-added:#80cdb3;--color-content-removed:#fd7865;--color-base--subtle:#a2a9b1;--box-shadow-color-base:#72777d;--box-shadow-color-progressive--focus:#6485d1;--box-shadow-color-progressive-selected:#88a3e8;--box-shadow-color-progressive-selected--hover:#a6bbf5;--box-shadow-color-progressive-selected--active:#b6d4fb;--box-shadow-color-destructive--focus:#6485d1;--box-shadow-color-inverted:#000;--box-shadow-color-alpha-base:rgba(0,0,0,0.87);--mix-blend-mode-blend:screen;--background-color-base:#101418;--background-color-neutral:#27292d;--background-color-neutral-subtle:#202122;--background-color-interactive:#27292d;--background-color-interactive--hover:#404244;--background-color-interactive--active:#54595d;--background-color-interactive-subtle:#202122;--background-color-interactive-subtle--hover:#27292d;--background-color-interactive-subtle--active:#404244;--background-color-disabled:#404244;--background-color-disabled-subtle:#27292d;--background-color-inverted:#f8f9fa;--background-color-progressive--focus:#6485d1;--background-color-progressive-subtle:#1b223d;--background-color-progressive-subtle--hover:#233566;--background-color-progressive-subtle--active:#3056a9;--background-color-destructive--focus:#6485d1;--background-color-destructive-subtle:#3c1a13;--background-color-destructive-subtle--hover:#612419;--background-color-destructive-subtle--active:#9f3526;--background-color-error-subtle:#3c1a13;--background-color-error-subtle--hover:#612419;--background-color-error-subtle--active:#9f3526;--background-color-warning-subtle:#2d2212;--background-color-success-subtle:#132821;--background-color-notice-subtle:#27292d;--background-color-content-added:#233566;--background-color-content-removed:#453217;--background-color-backdrop-light:rgba(0,0,0,0.65);--background-color-backdrop-dark:rgba(255,255,255,0.65);--border-color-base:#72777d;--border-color-emphasized:#eaecf0;--border-color-subtle:#54595d;--border-color-muted:#404244;--border-color-interactive--hover:#a2a9b1;--border-color-interactive--active:#c8ccd1;--border-color-disabled:#54595d;--border-color-inverted:#101418;--border-color-progressive--hover:#88a3e8;--border-color-progressive--active:#a6bbf5;--border-color-progressive--focus:#6485d1;--border-color-destructive--hover:#fd7865;--border-color-destructive--active:#fea898;--border-color-destructive--focus:#6485d1;--border-color-error--hover:#fd7865;--border-color-error--active:#fea898;--border-color-warning--hover:#ca982e;--border-color-warning--active:#edb537;--border-color-content-added:#233566;--border-color-content-removed:#987027}#wikipedia-container.skin-theme-clientpref-night .skin-invert-image img,#wikipedia-container.skin-theme-clientpref-night .skin-invert,#wikipedia-container.skin-theme-clientpref-night .oo-ui-iconElement-icon:not(.oo-ui-image-progressive):not(.oo-ui-image-destructive):not(.oo-ui-checkboxInputWidget-checkIcon):not(.oo-ui-image-invert):not(.mw-no-invert),#wikipedia-container.skin-theme-clientpref-night .oo-ui-indicatorElement-indicator{color-scheme:light;filter:invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg)}#wikipedia-container.skin-theme-clientpref-night .notheme{color-scheme:light;color:var(--color-base)}#wikipedia-container .skin-invert .oo-ui-indicatorElement-indicator,#wikipedia-container .notheme .oo-ui-indicatorElement-indicator,#wikipedia-container .skin-invert .oo-ui-iconElement-icon:not(.oo-ui-image-progressive):not(.oo-ui-image-destructive):not(.oo-ui-checkboxInputWidget-checkIcon):not(.oo-ui-image-invert):not(.mw-no-invert),#wikipedia-container .notheme .oo-ui-iconElement-icon:not(.oo-ui-image-progressive):not(.oo-ui-image-destructive):not(.oo-ui-checkboxInputWidget-checkIcon):not(.oo-ui-image-invert):not(.mw-no-invert){filter:none !important}#wikipedia-container.vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref--excluded,#wikipedia-container .vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref--excluded,#wikipedia-container.vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-0,#wikipedia-container .no-font-mode-scale,#wikipedia-container .mw-body-content .cdx-message{--font-size-medium:var(--font-size-small,0.875rem);--line-height-medium:1.5714285;--line-height-content:1.5714285}#wikipedia-container.vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1,#wikipedia-container .vector-icon{--font-size-medium:var(--font-size-medium,1rem);--line-height-medium:1.6;--line-height-content:1.625}#wikipedia-container.vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-2{--font-size-medium:var(--font-size-x-large,1.25rem);--line-height-medium:1.5;--line-height-content:1.55}#wikipedia-container .skin-vector-2022 .cdx-message .cdx-message__icon,#wikipedia-container .skin-vector-2022 .cdx-message .cdx-message__icon--vue{height:1.625rem}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){#wikipedia-container.skin-theme-clientpref-os{color-scheme:light dark;--color-base:#eaecf0;--color-base--hover:#f8f9fa;--color-emphasized:#f8f9fa;--color-subtle:#a2a9b1;--color-disabled:#54595d;--color-disabled-emphasized:#72777d;--color-inverted:#101418;--color-progressive:#88a3e8;--color-progressive--hover:#a6bbf5;--color-progressive--active:#b6d4fb;--color-destructive:#fd7865;--color-destructive--hover:#fea898;--color-destructive--active:#ffc8bd;--color-visited:#a799cd;--color-visited--hover:#c5b9dd;--color-visited--active:#d9d0e9;--color-destructive--visited:#c99391;--color-destructive--visited--hover:#dcb5b3;--color-destructive--visited--active:#e8cecd;--color-error:#fd7865;--color-error--hover:#fea898;--color-error--active:#ffc8bd;--color-warning:#ca982e;--color-success:#2cb491;--color-notice:#a2a9b1;--color-content-added:#80cdb3;--color-content-removed:#fd7865;--color-base--subtle:#a2a9b1;--box-shadow-color-base:#72777d;--box-shadow-color-progressive--focus:#6485d1;--box-shadow-color-progressive-selected:#88a3e8;--box-shadow-color-progressive-selected--hover:#a6bbf5;--box-shadow-color-progressive-selected--active:#b6d4fb;--box-shadow-color-destructive--focus:#6485d1;--box-shadow-color-inverted:#000;--box-shadow-color-alpha-base:rgba(0,0,0,0.87);--mix-blend-mode-blend:screen;--background-color-base:#101418;--background-color-neutral:#27292d;--background-color-neutral-subtle:#202122;--background-color-interactive:#27292d;--background-color-interactive--hover:#404244;--background-color-interactive--active:#54595d;--background-color-interactive-subtle:#202122;--background-color-interactive-subtle--hover:#27292d;--background-color-interactive-subtle--active:#404244;--background-color-disabled:#404244;--background-color-disabled-subtle:#27292d;--background-color-inverted:#f8f9fa;--background-color-progressive--focus:#6485d1;--background-color-progressive-subtle:#1b223d;--background-color-progressive-subtle--hover:#233566;--background-color-progressive-subtle--active:#3056a9;--background-color-destructive--focus:#6485d1;--background-color-destructive-subtle:#3c1a13;--background-color-destructive-subtle--hover:#612419;--background-color-destructive-subtle--active:#9f3526;--background-color-error-subtle:#3c1a13;--background-color-error-subtle--hover:#612419;--background-color-error-subtle--active:#9f3526;--background-color-warning-subtle:#2d2212;--background-color-success-subtle:#132821;--background-color-notice-subtle:#27292d;--background-color-content-added:#233566;--background-color-content-removed:#453217;--background-color-backdrop-light:rgba(0,0,0,0.65);--background-color-backdrop-dark:rgba(255,255,255,0.65);--border-color-base:#72777d;--border-color-emphasized:#eaecf0;--border-color-subtle:#54595d;--border-color-muted:#404244;--border-color-interactive--hover:#a2a9b1;--border-color-interactive--active:#c8ccd1;--border-color-disabled:#54595d;--border-color-inverted:#101418;--border-color-progressive--hover:#88a3e8;--border-color-progressive--active:#a6bbf5;--border-color-progressive--focus:#6485d1;--border-color-destructive--hover:#fd7865;--border-color-destructive--active:#fea898;--border-color-destructive--focus:#6485d1;--border-color-error--hover:#fd7865;--border-color-error--active:#fea898;--border-color-warning--hover:#ca982e;--border-color-warning--active:#edb537;--border-color-content-added:#233566;--border-color-content-removed:#987027}#wikipedia-container.skin-theme-clientpref-os .notheme{color-scheme:light;color:var(--color-base)}#wikipedia-container.skin-theme-clientpref-os .skin-invert-image img,#wikipedia-container.skin-theme-clientpref-os .skin-invert,#wikipedia-container.skin-theme-clientpref-os .oo-ui-iconElement-icon:not(.oo-ui-image-progressive):not(.oo-ui-image-destructive):not(.oo-ui-checkboxInputWidget-checkIcon):not(.oo-ui-image-invert):not(.mw-no-invert),#wikipedia-container.skin-theme-clientpref-os .oo-ui-indicatorElement-indicator{color-scheme:light;filter:invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg)}}@media screen{#wikipedia-container{background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);color:var(--color-base,#202122)}#wikipedia-container .mw-body,#wikipedia-container .parsoid-body{direction:ltr}#wikipedia-container .mw-body .firstHeading{word-wrap:break-word;margin-bottom:0}#wikipedia-container .mw-header{position:relative;z-index:3}#wikipedia-container #mw-content-text{margin-top:16px}#wikipedia-container .mw-indicators{z-index:1}#wikipedia-container .mw-heading h1,#wikipedia-container .mw-heading h2,#wikipedia-container .mw-heading h3,#wikipedia-container .mw-heading h4,#wikipedia-container .mw-heading h5,#wikipedia-container .mw-heading h6{scroll-margin-top:75px}#wikipedia-container .vector-page-titlebar{box-shadow:none}#wikipedia-container .vector-page-titlebar::after{clear:both;content:'';display:block}#wikipedia-container .vector-page-titlebar::after{content:'';display:block;position:absolute;bottom:0;left:0;right:0;height:1px;background-color:var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1)}#wikipedia-container .vector-page-titlebar-blank::after{content:none}#wikipedia-container .vector-body-before-content{overflow:hidden}#wikipedia-container .vector-body-before-content .mw-indicators{margin-top:8px}#wikipedia-container .mw-body .mw-portlet-lang{float:right}#wikipedia-container .vector-body{position:relative;z-index:0}#wikipedia-container #siteSub{margin-top:8px}#wikipedia-container #contentSub:not(:empty),#wikipedia-container #contentSub2{font-size:var(--font-size-small,0.875rem);color:var(--color-subtle,#54595d);width:auto;margin:8px 0 0}#wikipedia-container .mw-page-container{min-width:18.75em;max-width:99.75rem;box-sizing:border-box;position:relative;z-index:0;margin:0 auto;padding-top:0.05px;padding-left:1.5rem;padding-right:1.5rem;background-color:var(--background-color-base,#fff)}#wikipedia-container .vector-header-container{width:100%;display:flex;justify-content:center}#wikipedia-container .vector-header-container .mw-header,#wikipedia-container .vector-header-container .vector-sticky-header{width:100%;min-height:3.125rem;background-color:var(--background-color-base,#fff);min-width:18.75em;max-width:99.75rem;padding-left:1.5rem;padding-right:1.5rem;box-sizing:border-box}#wikipedia-container .vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-0 .mw-page-container,#wikipedia-container .vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-0 .vector-sticky-header,#wikipedia-container .vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-0 .mw-header{max-width:none}#wikipedia-container .skin--responsive .mw-page-container{min-width:auto}#wikipedia-container{touch-action:manipulation}#wikipedia-container .vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled.vector-toc-not-available .mw-page-container-inner,#wikipedia-container .vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled.vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-0 .mw-page-container-inner{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr);grid-template-areas:'siteNotice' 'pageContent' 'columnStart' 'footer'}#wikipedia-container .vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled.vector-toc-not-available .mw-page-container-inner .mw-body,#wikipedia-container .vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled.vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-0 .mw-page-container-inner .mw-body{justify-content:center}#wikipedia-container .vector-column-start{margin-left:-12px}#wikipedia-container .vector-column-start .vector-main-menu-container{margin-left:12px}#wikipedia-container .mixin-toc-below-page-title{position:fixed;top:12px;left:12px;margin:0;z-index:50}#wikipedia-container .client-nojs.vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-0 .vector-page-titlebar-toc{margin-right:8px}#wikipedia-container .client-nojs.vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-0 .vector-page-titlebar-toc .vector-dropdown-content{max-width:none}#wikipedia-container .client-nojs.vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-0 .vector-page-titlebar-toc .vector-toc{width:max-content;min-width:200px;max-width:min(0.85 * 59.25rem,75vw)}#wikipedia-container,#wikipedia-container{height:100%}#wikipedia-container :focus{outline-color:var(--outline-color-progressive--focus,#36c)}#wikipedia-container{font-size:100%}#wikipedia-container,#wikipedia-container{font-family:sans-serif}#wikipedia-container ul{list-style-type:disc}#wikipedia-container pre,#wikipedia-container .mw-code{line-height:1.3}#wikipedia-container .mw-jump-link:not(:focus){display:block;position:absolute !important;clip:rect(1px,1px,1px,1px);width:1px;height:1px;margin:-1px;border:0;padding:0;overflow:hidden;-webkit-user-select:none;-moz-user-select:none;user-select:none}#wikipedia-container .mw-editsection,#wikipedia-container .mw-editsection-like{font-family:sans-serif}#wikipedia-container .mw-body h1,#wikipedia-container .mw-body .mw-heading1,#wikipedia-container .mw-body-content h1,#wikipedia-container .mw-body-content .mw-heading1,#wikipedia-container .mw-body-content h2,#wikipedia-container .mw-body-content .mw-heading2{font-family:'Linux Libertine','Georgia','Times','Source Serif 4',serif;line-height:1.375}#wikipedia-container .mw-body h1:lang(ja),#wikipedia-container .mw-body .mw-heading1:lang(ja),#wikipedia-container .mw-body-content h1:lang(ja),#wikipedia-container .mw-body-content .mw-heading1:lang(ja),#wikipedia-container .mw-body-content h2:lang(ja),#wikipedia-container .mw-body-content .mw-heading2:lang(ja),#wikipedia-container .mw-body h1:lang(he),#wikipedia-container .mw-body .mw-heading1:lang(he),#wikipedia-container .mw-body-content h1:lang(he),#wikipedia-container .mw-body-content .mw-heading1:lang(he),#wikipedia-container .mw-body-content h2:lang(he),#wikipedia-container .mw-body-content .mw-heading2:lang(he),#wikipedia-container .mw-body h1:lang(ko),#wikipedia-container .mw-body .mw-heading1:lang(ko),#wikipedia-container .mw-body-content h1:lang(ko),#wikipedia-container .mw-body-content .mw-heading1:lang(ko),#wikipedia-container .mw-body-content h2:lang(ko),#wikipedia-container .mw-body-content .mw-heading2:lang(ko){font-family:sans-serif}#wikipedia-container .mw-body h1:lang(ckb),#wikipedia-container .mw-body .mw-heading1:lang(ckb),#wikipedia-container .mw-body-content h1:lang(ckb),#wikipedia-container .mw-body-content .mw-heading1:lang(ckb),#wikipedia-container .mw-body-content h2:lang(ckb),#wikipedia-container .mw-body-content .mw-heading2:lang(ckb){font-family:'Scheherazade','Linux Libertine','Georgia','Times','Source Serif 4',serif}#wikipedia-container .mw-body h1:lang(my),#wikipedia-container .mw-body .mw-heading1:lang(my),#wikipedia-container .mw-body-content h1:lang(my),#wikipedia-container .mw-body-content .mw-heading1:lang(my),#wikipedia-container .mw-body-content h2:lang(my),#wikipedia-container .mw-body-content .mw-heading2:lang(my){line-height:normal}#wikipedia-container .mw-body h1,#wikipedia-container .mw-body .mw-heading1,#wikipedia-container .mw-body-content h1,#wikipedia-container .mw-body-content .mw-heading1{font-size:1.8em}#wikipedia-container .mw-body .mw-heading2,#wikipedia-container .mw-body h2{font-size:1.5em}#wikipedia-container .mw-body .mw-heading3,#wikipedia-container .mw-body h3,#wikipedia-container .mw-body .mw-heading4,#wikipedia-container .mw-body h4,#wikipedia-container .mw-body .mw-heading5,#wikipedia-container .mw-body h5,#wikipedia-container .mw-body .mw-heading6,#wikipedia-container .mw-body h6{padding-bottom:0;line-height:1.6}#wikipedia-container .mw-body .mw-heading2,#wikipedia-container .mw-body h2,#wikipedia-container .mw-body .mw-heading3,#wikipedia-container .mw-body h3,#wikipedia-container .mw-body .mw-heading4,#wikipedia-container .mw-body h4,#wikipedia-container .mw-body .mw-heading5,#wikipedia-container .mw-body h5,#wikipedia-container .mw-body .mw-heading6,#wikipedia-container .mw-body h6{margin:0.25em 0 0.25em 0}#wikipedia-container .mw-body .mw-heading3,#wikipedia-container .mw-body h3{font-size:1.2em}#wikipedia-container .mw-body .mw-heading3,#wikipedia-container .mw-body h3,#wikipedia-container .mw-body .mw-heading4,#wikipedia-container .mw-body h4{font-weight:bold}#wikipedia-container .mw-body .mw-heading4,#wikipedia-container .mw-body h4,#wikipedia-container .mw-body .mw-heading5,#wikipedia-container .mw-body h5,#wikipedia-container .mw-body .mw-heading6,#wikipedia-container .mw-body h6{font-size:100%}#wikipedia-container .mw-body .mw-heading1 h1,#wikipedia-container .mw-body .mw-heading2 h2,#wikipedia-container .mw-body .mw-heading3 h3,#wikipedia-container .mw-body .mw-heading4 h4,#wikipedia-container .mw-body .mw-heading5 h5,#wikipedia-container .mw-body .mw-heading6 h6{margin-top:0;font-size:inherit}#wikipedia-container .mw-body p{margin:0.5em 0 1em 0}#wikipedia-container .mw-body p + ul,#wikipedia-container .mw-body p + ol,#wikipedia-container .mw-body p + table,#wikipedia-container .mw-body p + dl,#wikipedia-container .mw-body p + blockquote{margin-top:-0.5em}#wikipedia-container .mw-body blockquote{border-left:4px solid var(--border-color-muted,#dadde3);padding:8px 32px}#wikipedia-container .mw-body blockquote > :first-child{margin-top:0}#wikipedia-container .mw-body blockquote > :last-child{margin-bottom:0}#wikipedia-container #siteSub{font-size:var(--font-size-small,0.875rem);display:none}#wikipedia-container .vector-body{font-size:var(--font-size-medium);line-height:var(--line-height-content)}#wikipedia-container a:where(:not([role='button'])){color:#0645ad;border-radius:2px;text-decoration:none}#wikipedia-container a:where(:not([role='button'])):visited{color:#0b0080}#wikipedia-container a:where(:not([role='button'])):visited:hover{color:var(--color-visited--hover,#534fa3)}#wikipedia-container a:where(:not([role='button'])):visited:active{color:var(--color-visited--active,#353262)}#wikipedia-container a:where(:not([role='button'])):hover{color:var(--color-progressive--hover,#3056a9);text-decoration:underline}#wikipedia-container a:where(:not([role='button'])):active{color:#faa700;text-decoration:underline}#wikipedia-container a:where(:not([role='button'])):focus-visible{outline:solid 2px var(--outline-color-progressive--focus,#36c)}@supports not selector(:focus-visible){#wikipedia-container a:where(:not([role='button'])):focus{outline:solid 2px var(--outline-color-progressive--focus,#36c)}}#wikipedia-container a:where(:not([role='button'])) .cdx-icon:not(.cdx-thumbnail__placeholder__icon--vue):last-child{min-width:10px;min-height:10px;width:var(--font-size-medium,1rem);height:var(--font-size-medium,1rem);padding-left:4px;vertical-align:middle}#wikipedia-container a:where(.new:not([role='button'])){color:#ba0000}#wikipedia-container a:where(.new:not([role='button'])):visited{color:#a55858}#wikipedia-container a:where(.new:not([role='button'])):visited:hover{color:var(--color-destructive--visited--hover,#854848)}#wikipedia-container a:where(.new:not([role='button'])):visited:active{color:var(--color-destructive--visited--active,#512e2e)}#wikipedia-container a:where(.new:not([role='button'])):hover{color:var(--color-destructive--hover,#9f3526);text-decoration:underline}#wikipedia-container a:where(.new:not([role='button'])):active{color:var(--color-destructive--active,#612419);text-decoration:underline}#wikipedia-container a:where(.new:not([role='button'])):focus{outline-color:var(--outline-color-progressive--focus,#36c)}#wikipedia-container .mw-parser-output a{word-wrap:break-word}#wikipedia-container .mw-parser-output a.external{background-image:url(https://en.wikipedia.org/w/skins/Vector/resources/skins.vector.styles/images/link-external-small-ltr-progressive.svg?fb64d);background-position:center right;background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:0.857em;padding-right:1em}#wikipedia-container .mw-parser-output a.external.free{word-break:break-all}#wikipedia-container a.mw-selflink{color:inherit;font-weight:bold;text-decoration:inherit}#wikipedia-container a.mw-selflink:hover{cursor:inherit}#wikipedia-container .mw-underline-always a{text-decoration:underline}#wikipedia-container .mw-underline-never a{text-decoration:none}#wikipedia-container .plainlinks a.external{background:none !important;padding:0 !important}#wikipedia-container .vector-dropdown{position:relative}#wikipedia-container .vector-dropdown .vector-dropdown-label:not(.cdx-button--icon-only){display:inline-flex;align-items:center}#wikipedia-container .vector-dropdown .vector-dropdown-label:not(.cdx-button--icon-only)::after{content:'';min-width:10px;min-height:10px;width:calc(var(--font-size-medium,1rem) - 4px);height:calc(var(--font-size-medium,1rem) - 4px);display:inline-block;vertical-align:text-bottom;width:0.75rem;height:0.75rem;margin-left:7px}@supports not ((-webkit-mask-image:none) or (mask-image:none)){#wikipedia-container .vector-dropdown .vector-dropdown-label:not(.cdx-button--icon-only)::after{background-position:center;background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:calc(max(calc(var(--font-size-medium,1rem) - 4px),10px))}}@supports (-webkit-mask-image:none) or (mask-image:none){#wikipedia-container .vector-dropdown .vector-dropdown-label:not(.cdx-button--icon-only)::after{-webkit-mask-position:center;mask-position:center;-webkit-mask-repeat:no-repeat;mask-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-mask-size:calc(max(calc(var(--font-size-medium,1rem) - 4px),10px));mask-size:calc(max(calc(var(--font-size-medium,1rem) - 4px),10px))}}@supports not ((-webkit-mask-image:none) or (mask-image:none)){#wikipedia-container .vector-dropdown .vector-dropdown-label:not(.cdx-button--icon-only)::after{background-image:url("data:image/svg+xml;utf8,");filter:invert(var(--filter-invert-icon,0));opacity:var(--opacity-icon-base,0.87)}}@supports (-webkit-mask-image:none) or (mask-image:none){#wikipedia-container .vector-dropdown .vector-dropdown-label:not(.cdx-button--icon-only)::after{-webkit-mask-image:url("data:image/svg+xml;utf8,");mask-image:url("data:image/svg+xml;utf8,");background-color:var(--color-base,#202122)}}#wikipedia-container .vector-dropdown .vector-dropdown-label-text{font-size:var(--font-size-small,0.875rem)}#wikipedia-container .vector-dropdown .vector-dropdown-checkbox{cursor:pointer;position:absolute;top:0;left:0;z-index:1;opacity:0;width:100%;height:100%;margin:0;padding:0}#wikipedia-container .vector-dropdown .vector-dropdown-checkbox:checked ~ .vector-dropdown-content{opacity:1;visibility:visible;height:auto}#wikipedia-container .vector-dropdown .vector-dropdown-content{position:absolute;top:100%;left:-1px;opacity:0;height:0;visibility:hidden;overflow:hidden auto;z-index:50;background-color:var(--background-color-base,#fff);padding:16px 16px;font-size:var(--font-size-small,0.875rem);box-shadow:0 2px 6px -1px rgba(0,0,0,0.2);transition-property:opacity;transition-duration:100ms;width:max-content;max-width:200px;max-height:75vh}#wikipedia-container .vector-pinnable-element .vector-menu-heading{color:var(--color-subtle,#54595d);font-weight:normal;cursor:default;padding:6px 0;margin:6px 0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--background-color-interactive,#eaecf0)}#wikipedia-container .vector-pinnable-element .mw-list-item,#wikipedia-container .vector-dropdown-content .mw-list-item{padding:0}#wikipedia-container .vector-pinnable-element .mw-list-item a,#wikipedia-container .vector-dropdown-content .mw-list-item a{display:flex;align-items:center;padding:6px 0}#wikipedia-container .vector-pinnable-element .mw-list-item a .vector-icon,#wikipedia-container .vector-dropdown-content .mw-list-item a .vector-icon{margin-right:6px}#wikipedia-container .vector-pinnable-element .mw-list-item a:not(.mw-selflink):visited,#wikipedia-container .vector-dropdown-content .mw-list-item a:not(.mw-selflink):visited{color:var(--color-progressive,#36c)}#wikipedia-container .vector-pinnable-element .mw-list-item a:not(.mw-selflink):visited:hover,#wikipedia-container .vector-dropdown-content .mw-list-item a:not(.mw-selflink):visited:hover{color:var(--color-progressive--hover,#3056a9)}#wikipedia-container .vector-pinnable-element .mw-list-item a.selected a,#wikipedia-container .vector-dropdown-content .mw-list-item a.selected a{color:var(--color-base,#202122) !important}#wikipedia-container .vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-enabled .vector-header-start .vector-main-menu-landmark,#wikipedia-container .vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled .vector-main-menu-container .vector-main-menu-landmark{display:none}#wikipedia-container .vector-main-menu #p-navigation .vector-menu-heading{display:none}#wikipedia-container .vector-pinnable-element{font-size:var(--font-size-small,0.875rem)}#wikipedia-container .vector-pinned-container{background-color:var(--background-color-base,#fff);padding:0 16px;margin-bottom:2rem;display:none}@supports (display:grid){#wikipedia-container .vector-pinned-container{display:block}}#wikipedia-container .vector-column-start,#wikipedia-container .vector-column-end{contain:paint}#wikipedia-container .vector-sticky-pinned-container{overflow:hidden auto;position:sticky;top:24px;box-sizing:border-box;max-height:calc(100vh - (24px * 2))}#wikipedia-container .vector-sticky-pinned-container::after{content:'';display:block;position:sticky;bottom:0;left:0;right:0;height:16px;background:linear-gradient(rgba(255,255,255,0),var(--background-color-base,#fff));background-repeat:no-repeat;pointer-events:none}#wikipedia-container .vector-pinnable-header{padding-bottom:6px;margin-bottom:6px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--background-color-interactive,#eaecf0);line-height:1.6}#wikipedia-container .vector-pinnable-header-label{display:inline-block;vertical-align:middle;font-size:var(--font-size-small,0.875rem);margin:0 0.5rem 0 0 !important;padding:0;border:0;font-weight:bold}#wikipedia-container .vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button{display:none;border:0;padding:4px 8px;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive,#eaecf0);color:var(--color-base,#202122);cursor:pointer;text-align:left;font-size:0.75rem;border-radius:2px}#wikipedia-container .vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button:hover{background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}#wikipedia-container .vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-enabled .vector-page-toolbar-container .vector-page-tools-landmark,#wikipedia-container .vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled .vector-column-end .vector-page-tools-landmark{display:none}#wikipedia-container .vector-page-tools .vector-more-collapsible-item{display:block}#wikipedia-container .vector-toc .vector-pinnable-header{margin-left:12px}#wikipedia-container .vector-toc .vector-pinnable-header-label{font-size:100%}#wikipedia-container .vector-toc .vector-toc-numb{display:none}#wikipedia-container .vector-toc .vector-toc-toggle{display:none;transition:100ms;position:absolute;left:calc(-1 * 22px / 2);top:1px;min-width:22px;min-height:22px;padding:0;font-size:0.7rem}#wikipedia-container .vector-toc .vector-toc-link{display:block;word-break:break-word}#wikipedia-container .vector-toc .vector-toc-list-item-active > .vector-toc-link,#wikipedia-container .vector-toc .vector-toc-level-1-active:not(.vector-toc-list-item-expanded) > .vector-toc-link,#wikipedia-container .vector-toc .vector-toc-list-item-active.vector-toc-level-1-active > .vector-toc-link{color:var(--color-base,#202122) !important;font-weight:bold}#wikipedia-container .vector-toc .vector-toc-list-item-active > .vector-toc-link .vector-toc-text,#wikipedia-container .vector-toc .vector-toc-level-1-active:not(.vector-toc-list-item-expanded) > .vector-toc-link .vector-toc-text,#wikipedia-container .vector-toc .vector-toc-list-item-active.vector-toc-level-1-active > .vector-toc-link .vector-toc-text{width:calc(100% + 16px)}#wikipedia-container .vector-toc .vector-toc-level-1-active:not(.vector-toc-list-item-active) > .vector-toc-link{color:var(--color-base,#202122) !important}#wikipedia-container .vector-toc .vector-toc-text{padding:6px 0}#wikipedia-container .vector-toc .vector-toc-contents,#wikipedia-container .vector-toc .vector-toc-list{margin:0;list-style:none}#wikipedia-container .vector-toc .vector-toc-list-item{position:relative;list-style-type:none;padding-left:12px;margin:0}#wikipedia-container .client-js .vector-toc .vector-toc-level-1 .vector-toc-list-item{display:none}#wikipedia-container .client-js .vector-toc .vector-toc-level-1.vector-toc-list-item-expanded .vector-toc-list-item{display:block}#wikipedia-container .client-js .vector-toc .vector-toc-toggle{display:block}#wikipedia-container .client-js .vector-toc .vector-toc-level-1.vector-toc-list-item-expanded .vector-toc-toggle{transform:rotate(0deg)}#wikipedia-container .client-js body.ltr .vector-toc .vector-toc-toggle{transform:rotate(-90deg)}#wikipedia-container .client-js body.rtl .vector-toc .vector-toc-toggle{transform:rotate(90deg)}#wikipedia-container .vector-toc-landmark{display:none}#wikipedia-container .vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-0 body:not(.vector-sticky-header-visible) .vector-page-titlebar .vector-toc-landmark,#wikipedia-container .vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-0 .vector-sticky-header-visible .vector-sticky-header-context-bar .vector-toc-landmark,#wikipedia-container .vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 .vector-column-start .vector-toc-landmark{display:block}#wikipedia-container .cdx-button.cdx-button--icon-only span + span{display:block;position:absolute !important;clip:rect(1px,1px,1px,1px);width:1px;height:1px;margin:-1px;border:0;padding:0;overflow:hidden;-webkit-user-select:none;-moz-user-select:none;user-select:none}#wikipedia-container input:hover + .cdx-button--weight-quiet:not(.cdx-button--action-progressive){background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle--hover,#eaecf0)}#wikipedia-container input:active + .cdx-button--weight-quiet:not(.cdx-button--action-progressive){background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle--active,#dadde3);color:var(--color-emphasized,#101418)}#wikipedia-container input:focus:not(:active) + .cdx-button:not(.cdx-button--action-progressive){border-color:var(--border-color-progressive--focus,#36c);box-shadow:inset 0 0 0 1px var(--box-shadow-color-progressive--focus,#36c)}#wikipedia-container input:hover + .cdx-button--weight-quiet.cdx-button--action-progressive{background-color:var(--background-color-progressive-subtle,#f1f4fd);color:var(--color-progressive--hover,#3056a9)}#wikipedia-container input:active + .cdx-button--weight-quiet.cdx-button--action-progressive{background-color:var(--background-color-progressive--active,#233566);color:var(--color-inverted,#fff);border-color:var(--border-color-progressive--active,#233566)}#wikipedia-container input:focus:not(:active) + .cdx-button--action-progressive{border-color:var(--border-color-progressive--focus,#36c);box-shadow:inset 0 0 0 1px var(--box-shadow-color-progressive--focus,#36c) inset 0 0 0 2px var(--box-shadow-color-inverted,#fff)}#wikipedia-container .vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 .vector-user-links .vector-appearance-landmark,#wikipedia-container .vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-0 .vector-column-end .vector-appearance-landmark{display:none}#wikipedia-container #vector-appearance-dropdown .vector-dropdown-content{left:auto;right:0}#wikipedia-container .exclusion-notice{color:var(--color-disabled,#a2a9b1)}#wikipedia-container .client-nojs .vector-appearance-landmark{display:none}#wikipedia-container .skin-client-pref-exclusion-notice{display:none}#wikipedia-container .vector-page-titlebar .mw-portlet-lang{box-sizing:border-box;flex-shrink:0}#wikipedia-container .client-nojs .vector-page-titlebar .mw-portlet-lang .mw-portlet-lang-heading-0{display:none}#wikipedia-container .vector-page-titlebar .mw-portlet-lang .vector-dropdown-label{user-select:none;opacity:1}#wikipedia-container .vector-page-titlebar .mw-portlet-lang .vector-dropdown-label.cdx-button--action-progressive.cdx-button--weight-quiet::after{mask-image:url(https://en.wikipedia.org/w/skins/Vector/resources/skins.vector.styles/images/arrow-down-progressive.svg?5cd6d);background-color:var(--color-progressive,#36c);opacity:1}#wikipedia-container .vector-page-titlebar .mw-portlet-lang .vector-dropdown-checkbox:active + .vector-dropdown-label.cdx-button--action-progressive.cdx-button--weight-quiet{color:var(--color-inverted-fixed,#fff)}#wikipedia-container .vector-page-titlebar .mw-portlet-lang .vector-dropdown-checkbox:active + .vector-dropdown-label.cdx-button--action-progressive.cdx-button--weight-quiet .vector-icon{filter:brightness(0) invert(1)}#wikipedia-container .vector-page-titlebar .mw-portlet-lang .vector-dropdown-checkbox:active + .vector-dropdown-label.cdx-button--action-progressive.cdx-button--weight-quiet::after{background-image:url(https://en.wikipedia.org/w/skins/Vector/resources/skins.vector.styles/images/arrow-down-invert.svg?1223d)}#wikipedia-container .vector-page-titlebar .mw-portlet-lang .vector-dropdown-content{box-sizing:border-box;max-height:65vh;overflow:auto;left:auto;right:0}#wikipedia-container .vector-page-titlebar .mw-portlet-lang .vector-dropdown-content li a{font-size:inherit}#wikipedia-container .vector-page-titlebar .mw-portlet-lang .after-portlet{margin-top:10px}#wikipedia-container .vector-page-titlebar .mw-portlet-lang .mw-portlet-lang-heading-empty{display:inline-flex;align-items:center}#wikipedia-container .vector-page-titlebar .mw-portlet-lang .mw-portlet-lang-heading-empty::after{content:'';min-width:10px;min-height:10px;width:calc(var(--font-size-medium,1rem) - 4px);height:calc(var(--font-size-medium,1rem) - 4px);display:inline-block;vertical-align:text-bottom;width:0.75rem;height:0.75rem;margin-left:7px}@supports not ((-webkit-mask-image:none) or (mask-image:none)){#wikipedia-container .vector-page-titlebar .mw-portlet-lang .mw-portlet-lang-heading-empty::after{background-position:center;background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:calc(max(calc(var(--font-size-medium,1rem) - 4px),10px))}}@supports (-webkit-mask-image:none) or (mask-image:none){#wikipedia-container .vector-page-titlebar .mw-portlet-lang .mw-portlet-lang-heading-empty::after{-webkit-mask-position:center;mask-position:center;-webkit-mask-repeat:no-repeat;mask-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-mask-size:calc(max(calc(var(--font-size-medium,1rem) - 4px),10px));mask-size:calc(max(calc(var(--font-size-medium,1rem) - 4px),10px))}}@supports not ((-webkit-mask-image:none) or (mask-image:none)){#wikipedia-container .vector-page-titlebar .mw-portlet-lang .mw-portlet-lang-heading-empty::after{background-image:url("data:image/svg+xml;utf8,");filter:invert(var(--filter-invert-icon,0));opacity:var(--opacity-icon-base,0.87)}}@supports (-webkit-mask-image:none) or (mask-image:none){#wikipedia-container .vector-page-titlebar .mw-portlet-lang .mw-portlet-lang-heading-empty::after{-webkit-mask-image:url("data:image/svg+xml;utf8,");mask-image:url("data:image/svg+xml;utf8,");background-color:var(--color-base,#202122)}}#wikipedia-container .vector-page-titlebar .mw-portlet-lang .mw-portlet-lang-heading-empty + .vector-dropdown-content{min-width:300px}#wikipedia-container .vector-page-titlebar .mw-portlet-lang .mw-portlet-lang-heading-empty + .vector-dropdown-content .mw-portlet-empty-language-selector-body{padding:20px;border-bottom:solid 1px var(--border-color-subtle,#c8ccd1);color:var(--color-subtle,#54595d)}#wikipedia-container #p-lang-btn.mw-portlet-empty{display:none}#wikipedia-container .mw-interlanguage-selector{display:inline-flex;align-items:center}#wikipedia-container .mw-interlanguage-selector::after{content:'';min-width:10px;min-height:10px;width:calc(var(--font-size-medium,1rem) - 4px);height:calc(var(--font-size-medium,1rem) - 4px);display:inline-block;vertical-align:text-bottom;width:0.75rem;height:0.75rem;margin-left:7px}@supports not ((-webkit-mask-image:none) or (mask-image:none)){#wikipedia-container .mw-interlanguage-selector::after{background-position:center;background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:calc(max(calc(var(--font-size-medium,1rem) - 4px),10px))}}@supports (-webkit-mask-image:none) or (mask-image:none){#wikipedia-container .mw-interlanguage-selector::after{-webkit-mask-position:center;mask-position:center;-webkit-mask-repeat:no-repeat;mask-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-mask-size:calc(max(calc(var(--font-size-medium,1rem) - 4px),10px));mask-size:calc(max(calc(var(--font-size-medium,1rem) - 4px),10px))}}@supports not ((-webkit-mask-image:none) or (mask-image:none)){#wikipedia-container .mw-interlanguage-selector::after{background-image:url("data:image/svg+xml;utf8,");filter:invert(var(--filter-invert-icon,0));opacity:var(--opacity-icon-base,0.87)}}@supports (-webkit-mask-image:none) or (mask-image:none){#wikipedia-container .mw-interlanguage-selector::after{-webkit-mask-image:url("data:image/svg+xml;utf8,");mask-image:url("data:image/svg+xml;utf8,");background-color:var(--color-base,#202122)}}#wikipedia-container .vector-dropdown > .mw-portlet-lang-heading-0{display:none}#wikipedia-container .client-js .mw-portlet-lang .vector-dropdown-content{display:none}#wikipedia-container .vector-uls-disabled.client-js .mw-portlet-lang .vector-dropdown-content{display:inherit}#wikipedia-container .client-js .action-view .vector-dropdown > .mw-portlet-lang-heading-0{display:flex}#wikipedia-container .client-js .action-view .vector-dropdown .mw-interlanguage-selector-empty:checked ~ .vector-dropdown-content{display:inherit}#wikipedia-container .vector-user-links{display:flex;align-items:center;position:relative;justify-content:flex-end;flex-shrink:1}#wikipedia-container .vector-user-links .mw-list-item,#wikipedia-container .vector-user-links .vector-dropdown-label{margin:0 4px}#wikipedia-container .vector-user-links .vector-dropdown-content .mw-list-item{margin:0}#wikipedia-container .vector-user-links #pt-readinglists-2 ~ #pt-watchlist-2{display:none !important}#wikipedia-container .vector-user-links #pt-readinglists ~ #pt-watchlist{display:block !important}#wikipedia-container .vector-user-menu .vector-dropdown-content{left:auto;right:0}#wikipedia-container .vector-user-menu.user-links-collapsible-item--none,#wikipedia-container .vector-user-menu .user-links-collapsible-item--none{display:none}#wikipedia-container .vector-user-links-main{display:flex;align-items:center}#wikipedia-container .vector-user-links-main .vector-menu-content-list{display:flex;align-items:center;font-size:var(--font-size-small,0.875rem)}#wikipedia-container .vector-user-menu-logged-in .vector-dropdown-label{display:inline-flex;align-items:center}#wikipedia-container .vector-user-menu-logged-in .vector-dropdown-label::after{content:'';min-width:10px;min-height:10px;width:calc(var(--font-size-medium,1rem) - 4px);height:calc(var(--font-size-medium,1rem) - 4px);display:inline-block;vertical-align:text-bottom;width:0.75rem;height:0.75rem;margin-left:7px}@supports not ((-webkit-mask-image:none) or (mask-image:none)){#wikipedia-container .vector-user-menu-logged-in .vector-dropdown-label::after{background-position:center;background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:calc(max(calc(var(--font-size-medium,1rem) - 4px),10px))}}@supports (-webkit-mask-image:none) or (mask-image:none){#wikipedia-container .vector-user-menu-logged-in .vector-dropdown-label::after{-webkit-mask-position:center;mask-position:center;-webkit-mask-repeat:no-repeat;mask-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-mask-size:calc(max(calc(var(--font-size-medium,1rem) - 4px),10px));mask-size:calc(max(calc(var(--font-size-medium,1rem) - 4px),10px))}}@supports not ((-webkit-mask-image:none) or (mask-image:none)){#wikipedia-container .vector-user-menu-logged-in .vector-dropdown-label::after{background-image:url("data:image/svg+xml;utf8,");filter:invert(var(--filter-invert-icon,0));opacity:var(--opacity-icon-base,0.87)}}@supports (-webkit-mask-image:none) or (mask-image:none){#wikipedia-container .vector-user-menu-logged-in .vector-dropdown-label::after{-webkit-mask-image:url("data:image/svg+xml;utf8,");mask-image:url("data:image/svg+xml;utf8,");background-color:var(--color-base,#202122)}}#wikipedia-container #p-user-menu-anon-editor .vector-menu-heading{display:block}#wikipedia-container #p-user-menu-anon-editor .vector-menu-heading a::before{content:'(';content:'(' / ''}#wikipedia-container #p-user-menu-anon-editor .vector-menu-heading a::after{content:')';content:')' / ''}#wikipedia-container #pt-userpage-2{max-width:9.6875rem;overflow:hidden;text-overflow:ellipsis}#wikipedia-container #pt-userpage-2 a:not(.mw-selflink){color:var(--color-progressive,#36c)}#wikipedia-container #pt-userpage-2 span{overflow:hidden;text-overflow:ellipsis;white-space:nowrap}#wikipedia-container .mw-header{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;align-items:center;padding-top:8px;padding-bottom:8px;gap:16px}#wikipedia-container .mw-header .vector-header-start{gap:20px}#wikipedia-container .mw-header .vector-header-start,#wikipedia-container .mw-header .vector-header-end{display:flex;align-items:center}#wikipedia-container .mw-header .vector-header-end{flex-grow:1}#wikipedia-container .mw-header .search-toggle{display:inline-flex;float:right;font-size:1rem}#wikipedia-container .mw-header .vector-typeahead-search-container{display:none}#wikipedia-container .vector-icon{-webkit-mask-image:url(data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAQAAAC1HAwCAAAAC0lEQVR42mNkYAAAAAYAAjCB0C8AAAAASUVORK5CYII=);mask-image:url(data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAQAAAC1HAwCAAAAC0lEQVR42mNkYAAAAAYAAjCB0C8AAAAASUVORK5CYII=);min-width:10px;min-height:10px;width:calc(var(--font-size-medium,1rem) + 4px);height:calc(var(--font-size-medium,1rem) + 4px);display:inline-block;vertical-align:text-bottom;background-color:var(--color-base,#202122)}@supports not ((-webkit-mask-image:none) or (mask-image:none)){#wikipedia-container .vector-icon{background-position:center;background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:calc(max(calc(var(--font-size-medium,1rem) + 4px),10px))}}@supports (-webkit-mask-image:none) or (mask-image:none){#wikipedia-container .vector-icon{-webkit-mask-position:center;mask-position:center;-webkit-mask-repeat:no-repeat;mask-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-mask-size:calc(max(calc(var(--font-size-medium,1rem) + 4px),10px));mask-size:calc(max(calc(var(--font-size-medium,1rem) + 4px),10px))}}#wikipedia-container .vector-icon[class*='-progressive']{background-color:var(--color-progressive,#36c)}#wikipedia-container .mw-indicators{font-size:var(--font-size-small,0.875rem);line-height:1.6;position:relative;float:right;display:flex;column-gap:8px;flex-wrap:wrap}#wikipedia-container .mw-indicator{display:inline-block}#wikipedia-container .mw-footer-container{padding-top:50px;padding-bottom:82px}#wikipedia-container .mw-footer{direction:ltr;border-top:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.75em 0}#wikipedia-container .mw-footer ul{list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}#wikipedia-container .mw-footer li{color:var(--color-base,#202122);margin:0;padding:0.5em 0;font-size:0.75em}#wikipedia-container #footer-icons{float:right}#wikipedia-container #footer-icons li{float:left;margin-left:0.5em;line-height:2;text-align:right}#wikipedia-container #footer-icons a{padding-left:8px;padding-right:8px;background-color:#f8f9fa}#wikipedia-container #footer-info{}#wikipedia-container #footer-info li{line-height:1.4;display:inline-block}#wikipedia-container #footer-info #footer-info-copyright{display:block}#wikipedia-container #footer-places li{float:left;margin-right:1em;line-height:2}#wikipedia-container .vector-menu .vector-menu-content-list{list-style:none;margin:0}#wikipedia-container .vector-menu-tabs{float:left}#wikipedia-container .vector-menu-tabs .mw-list-item .cdx-button--icon-only{margin:2px 0 0}#wikipedia-container .vector-menu-tabs .mw-list-item.vector-tab-noicon a:focus,#wikipedia-container .vector-menu-tabs .mw-list-item.vector-tab-noicon a:hover{text-decoration:none;border-bottom:2px solid}#wikipedia-container .vector-menu-tabs .mw-list-item.vector-tab-noicon a{border-bottom:2px solid var(--border-color-transparent,transparent)}#wikipedia-container .vector-menu-tabs .mw-list-item a:visited{color:var(--color-progressive,#36c)}#wikipedia-container .vector-menu-tabs .mw-list-item a:visited:hover{color:var(--color-progressive--hover,#3056a9)}#wikipedia-container .vector-menu-tabs .mw-list-item.new a:visited{color:#ba0000}#wikipedia-container .vector-menu-tabs .mw-list-item.new a:visited:hover{color:var(--color-destructive--hover,#9f3526)}#wikipedia-container .vector-menu-tabs .mw-list-item.selected a{color:var(--color-base,#202122) !important;border-bottom:2px solid}#wikipedia-container .vector-menu-tabs .mw-list-item.vector-tab-noicon,#wikipedia-container .vector-page-toolbar-container .vector-dropdown{margin:0 8px}#wikipedia-container .vector-menu-tabs .mw-list-item,#wikipedia-container .vector-page-toolbar-container .vector-dropdown-label{white-space:nowrap}#wikipedia-container .vector-menu-tabs .mw-list-item,#wikipedia-container .vector-page-toolbar-container .vector-dropdown{float:left;margin-bottom:0}#wikipedia-container .vector-menu-tabs .mw-list-item > a,#wikipedia-container .vector-page-toolbar-container .vector-dropdown > a,#wikipedia-container .vector-menu-tabs .mw-list-item .vector-dropdown-label,#wikipedia-container .vector-page-toolbar-container .vector-dropdown .vector-dropdown-label{display:inline-flex;position:relative;cursor:pointer;font-weight:normal}#wikipedia-container .vector-menu-tabs .mw-list-item .vector-dropdown-label,#wikipedia-container .vector-page-toolbar-container .vector-dropdown .vector-dropdown-label{font-size:inherit;border:0}#wikipedia-container .vector-menu-tabs .mw-list-item.vector-tab-noicon > a,#wikipedia-container .vector-page-toolbar-container .vector-dropdown.vector-tab-noicon > a,#wikipedia-container .vector-menu-tabs .mw-list-item .vector-dropdown-label,#wikipedia-container .vector-page-toolbar-container .vector-dropdown .vector-dropdown-label{padding:12px 0 7px 0;margin-bottom:-1px}#wikipedia-container .vector-page-titlebar{position:relative;display:flex;flex-wrap:nowrap;justify-content:flex-end;align-items:center}#wikipedia-container .vector-page-titlebar-blank{box-shadow:none}#wikipedia-container .vector-page-titlebar .firstHeading{flex-grow:1;padding:0;border:0}#wikipedia-container .vector-page-titlebar .vector-page-titlebar-toc.ve-active{display:none !important}#wikipedia-container .vector-page-titlebar > .cdx-button{font-size:var(--font-size-small,0.875rem);white-space:nowrap}#wikipedia-container .vector-page-titlebar > .cdx-button,#wikipedia-container .vector-page-titlebar > .mw-portlet-lang{flex-shrink:0}#wikipedia-container .vector-page-titlebar > .cdx-button:last-child,#wikipedia-container .vector-page-titlebar > .mw-portlet-lang:last-child{margin-right:calc(-1 * 12px)}#wikipedia-container .vector-page-titlebar > .mw-portlet-lang-icon-only:last-child{margin-right:calc(-1 * 6px)}#wikipedia-container .vector-page-toolbar-container{display:flex;font-size:var(--font-size-small,0.875rem);box-shadow:0 1px var(--border-color-subtle,#c8ccd1);margin-bottom:1px}#wikipedia-container .vector-page-toolbar-container .mw-portlet-views{display:none}#wikipedia-container .vector-page-toolbar-container .vector-icon{min-width:10px;min-height:10px;width:var(--font-size-medium,1rem);height:var(--font-size-medium,1rem);display:inline-block;vertical-align:text-bottom;background-size:calc(max(var(--font-size-medium,1rem),14px))}@supports not ((-webkit-mask-image:none) or (mask-image:none)){#wikipedia-container .vector-page-toolbar-container .vector-icon{background-position:center;background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:calc(max(var(--font-size-medium,1rem),10px))}}@supports (-webkit-mask-image:none) or (mask-image:none){#wikipedia-container .vector-page-toolbar-container .vector-icon{-webkit-mask-position:center;mask-position:center;-webkit-mask-repeat:no-repeat;mask-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-mask-size:calc(max(var(--font-size-medium,1rem),10px));mask-size:calc(max(var(--font-size-medium,1rem),10px))}}#wikipedia-container #left-navigation{display:flex;margin-left:-8px;flex-grow:1}#wikipedia-container #right-navigation{display:flex;margin-right:-8px}#wikipedia-container #right-navigation .vector-dropdown-content{left:auto;right:0}#wikipedia-container .vector-search-box{font-size:var(--font-size-small,0.875rem);flex-grow:1}#wikipedia-container .vector-search-box .vector-typeahead-search-container{max-width:31.25rem;margin-right:12px}#wikipedia-container .vector-search-box .cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail.cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width:not(.cdx-typeahead-search--expanded){margin-left:calc((12px + 40px) - (18px + 8px))}#wikipedia-container #localNotice{margin-bottom:0.9em}#wikipedia-container #siteNotice{font-size:0.8em;margin:24px 0;position:relative;text-align:center}#wikipedia-container .vector-animations-ready .mw-watchlink .vector-icon{transition:transform 500ms}#wikipedia-container [dir='ltr'] .mw-watchlink .mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-unStar{transform:rotate(72deg)}#wikipedia-container [dir='rtl'] .mw-watchlink .mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-unStar{transform:rotate(-72deg)}#wikipedia-container .mw-portlet-dock-bottom,#wikipedia-container .vector-settings{display:none}#wikipedia-container .vector-sticky-header-container{display:none}}@media screen and (min-width:1120px){#wikipedia-container .mw-page-container,#wikipedia-container .vector-header-container .mw-header,#wikipedia-container .vector-header-container .vector-sticky-header{padding-left:2.75rem;padding-right:2.75rem}}@media screen and (min-width:1680px){#wikipedia-container .mw-page-container,#wikipedia-container .vector-header-container .mw-header,#wikipedia-container .vector-header-container .vector-sticky-header{padding-left:3.25rem;padding-right:3.25rem}}@media screen and (min-width:1120px){#wikipedia-container .mw-page-container-inner{display:grid;column-gap:24px;grid-template:min-content 1fr min-content / 12.25rem minmax(0,1fr);grid-template-areas:'siteNotice siteNotice' 'columnStart pageContent' 'footer footer'}#wikipedia-container .vector-sitenotice-container{grid-area:siteNotice}#wikipedia-container .vector-column-start{grid-area:columnStart;overflow-anchor:none}#wikipedia-container .mw-content-container{grid-area:pageContent}#wikipedia-container .mw-footer-container{grid-area:footer}#wikipedia-container .vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-enabled .vector-column-end,#wikipedia-container .vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 .vector-column-end{width:12.25rem}#wikipedia-container .vector-column-start,#wikipedia-container .vector-column-end{margin-top:2.8rem;border-top:1px solid transparent}}@media screen and (min-width:1680px){#wikipedia-container .mw-page-container-inner{grid-template-columns:15.5rem minmax(0,1fr)}#wikipedia-container .mw-header{display:grid;column-gap:24px;grid-template:auto / 15.5rem minmax(0,1fr);grid-template-areas:'headerStart headerEnd'}#wikipedia-container .mw-header .vector-header-start{grid-area:headerStart}#wikipedia-container .mw-header .vector-header-end{grid-area:headerEnd}#wikipedia-container .vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-enabled .vector-column-end,#wikipedia-container .vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 .vector-column-end{width:15.5rem}}@media screen and (min-width:1120px){#wikipedia-container .mw-body{display:grid;grid-template:min-content min-content min-content 1fr / minmax(0,59.25rem) min-content;grid-template-areas:'titlebar-cx .' 'titlebar columnEnd' 'toolbar columnEnd' 'content columnEnd'}#wikipedia-container .mw-body .vector-page-titlebar{grid-area:titlebar}#wikipedia-container .mw-body .vector-page-toolbar{grid-area:toolbar}#wikipedia-container .mw-body #bodyContent{grid-area:content}#wikipedia-container .mw-body .vector-column-end{grid-area:columnEnd;overflow-anchor:none}#wikipedia-container .vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-enabled .mw-body,#wikipedia-container .vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 .mw-body{column-gap:24px}#wikipedia-container .vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-0 .mw-body,#wikipedia-container .vector-feature-limited-width-content-disabled .mw-body{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) min-content}}@media screen and (max-width:calc(1120px - 1px)){#wikipedia-container .client-js .vector-page-titlebar-toc{margin-right:8px}#wikipedia-container .client-js .vector-page-titlebar-toc .vector-dropdown-content{max-width:none}#wikipedia-container .client-js .vector-page-titlebar-toc .vector-toc{width:max-content;min-width:200px;max-width:min(0.85 * 59.25rem,75vw)}#wikipedia-container .client-js .vector-below-page-title .vector-page-titlebar-toc{position:fixed;top:12px;left:12px;margin:0;z-index:50}}@media screen and (min-width:1120px){#wikipedia-container .client-js.vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-0 body:not(.vector-sticky-header-visible) .vector-page-titlebar-toc{margin-right:8px}#wikipedia-container .client-js.vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-0 body:not(.vector-sticky-header-visible) .vector-page-titlebar-toc .vector-dropdown-content{max-width:none}#wikipedia-container .client-js.vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-0 body:not(.vector-sticky-header-visible) .vector-page-titlebar-toc .vector-toc{width:max-content;min-width:200px;max-width:min(0.85 * 59.25rem,75vw)}#wikipedia-container .client-js.vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-0 body:not(.vector-sticky-header-visible).vector-below-page-title .vector-page-titlebar-toc{position:fixed;top:12px;left:12px;margin:0;z-index:50}#wikipedia-container .client-js.vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-0 .vector-sticky-header-visible .vector-sticky-header-toc{margin-right:8px}#wikipedia-container .client-js.vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-0 .vector-sticky-header-visible .vector-sticky-header-toc .vector-dropdown-content{max-width:none}#wikipedia-container .client-js.vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-0 .vector-sticky-header-visible .vector-sticky-header-toc .vector-toc{width:max-content;min-width:200px;max-width:min(0.85 * 59.25rem,75vw)}}@media screen and (max-width:calc(1120px - 1px)){#wikipedia-container .client-nojs.vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 .vector-sticky-pinned-container{position:static}#wikipedia-container .client-nojs.vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 #vector-toc-pinned-container{max-height:200px}}@media screen and (max-width:calc(1120px - 1px)){#wikipedia-container .client-js .vector-pinned-container{display:none}#wikipedia-container .client-js .vector-sticky-pinned-container{display:none}}@media screen and (min-width:1120px){#wikipedia-container .client-js .vector-pinnable-header-unpinned .vector-pinnable-header-pin-button,#wikipedia-container .client-js .vector-pinnable-header-pinned .vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button{display:inline-block}}@media screen and (min-width:640px){#wikipedia-container .vector-page-tools .vector-more-collapsible-item{display:none}}@media screen and (max-width:calc(640px - 1px)){#wikipedia-container .vector-page-tools .vector-has-collapsible-items{display:block}}@media screen and (max-width:calc(1120px - 1px)){#wikipedia-container .client-js .vector-page-titlebar .vector-toc-landmark{display:block}#wikipedia-container .client-js .mw-table-of-contents-container.vector-toc-landmark{display:none}}@media screen and (max-width:calc(1120px - 1px)){#wikipedia-container #p-lang-btn-label.cdx-button--icon-only,#wikipedia-container #vector-page-titlebar-toc-label,#wikipedia-container .vector-header .cdx-button.cdx-button--icon-only{min-height:44px;min-width:44px}}@media screen and (min-width:1120px){#wikipedia-container .vector-button-flush-left{margin-left:calc(-1 * 6px)}}@media screen and (max-width:calc(1120px - 1px)){#wikipedia-container .vector-button-flush-left{margin-left:calc(-1 * 12px)}}@media screen and (min-width:1120px){#wikipedia-container .vector-button-flush-right{margin-right:calc(-1 * 6px)}}@media screen and (max-width:calc(1120px - 1px)){#wikipedia-container .vector-button-flush-right{margin-right:calc(-1 * 12px)}}@media screen and (max-width:1399px){#wikipedia-container .vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-0 #skin-client-prefs-vector-feature-limited-width .skin-client-pref-exclusion-notice{display:block}}@media screen and (min-width:640px){#wikipedia-container .vector-user-menu.user-links-collapsible-item,#wikipedia-container .vector-user-menu .user-links-collapsible-item{display:none}}@media screen and (max-width:calc(640px - 1px)){#wikipedia-container .vector-user-links-main .user-links-collapsible-item{display:none}}@media screen and (min-width:1680px){#wikipedia-container #pt-userpage-2{max-width:12.5rem}}@media screen and (min-width:1120px){#wikipedia-container .mw-header .search-toggle{display:none !important}}@media screen and (min-width:1120px){#wikipedia-container .mw-header .vector-typeahead-search-container{display:block}}@media screen and (max-width:calc(1120px - 1px)){#wikipedia-container .mw-header{}#wikipedia-container .mw-header.vector-header-search-toggled .vector-header-start,#wikipedia-container .mw-header.vector-header-search-toggled .search-toggle{display:none}#wikipedia-container .mw-header.vector-header-search-toggled .vector-typeahead-search-container{display:block;max-width:none}#wikipedia-container .mw-header.vector-header-search-toggled .vector-search-box{position:relative}#wikipedia-container .mw-header.vector-header-search-toggled .cdx-typeahead-search--expanded .cdx-search-input__end-button{border-bottom-right-radius:0}}@media screen and (min-width:640px){#wikipedia-container .vector-page-toolbar-container .mw-portlet-views:not(.emptyPortlet){display:block}}@media screen and (min-width:1680px){#wikipedia-container .client-js .vector-search-box.vector-search-box-auto-expand-width{margin-left:calc(-1 * 24px)}}@media all{#wikipedia-container .mw-logo{display:flex;height:100%;align-items:center}#wikipedia-container .mw-logo-icon{float:left;margin-right:10px;display:none;width:3.125em;height:3.125em}#wikipedia-container .mw-logo-container{float:left;max-width:120px}#wikipedia-container .mw-logo-container img{width:100%}#wikipedia-container .mw-logo-wordmark{display:block;margin:0 auto}#wikipedia-container .mw-logo-tagline{display:block;margin:5px auto 0}}@media all and (min-width:640px){#wikipedia-container .mw-logo-icon{display:block}}@media all and (min-width:640px){#wikipedia-container .mw-logo-container{max-width:none}#wikipedia-container .mw-logo-container img{width:auto}}@media print{#wikipedia-container .toc,#wikipedia-container{padding:10px;font-family:'Linux Libertine','Georgia','Times','Source Serif 4',serif}#wikipedia-container .printfooter,#wikipedia-container .mw-footer,#wikipedia-container .thumb,#wikipedia-container figure,#wikipedia-container table,#wikipedia-container ol,#wikipedia-container dl,#wikipedia-container ul,#wikipedia-container .mw-heading3,#wikipedia-container h3,#wikipedia-container .mw-heading4,#wikipedia-container h4,#wikipedia-container .mw-heading5,#wikipedia-container h5,#wikipedia-container .mw-heading6,#wikipedia-container h6{font-family:sans-serif}#wikipedia-container img{font-family:'Linux Libertine','Georgia','Times','Source Serif 4',serif}#wikipedia-container .mw-body a:not(.image){border-bottom:1px solid #aaa}#wikipedia-container .firstHeading{font-size:25pt;line-height:28pt;margin-bottom:20px;padding-bottom:5px}#wikipedia-container .firstHeading,#wikipedia-container .mw-heading2,#wikipedia-container h2{overflow:hidden;border-bottom:2px solid var(--color-emphasized,#101418)}#wikipedia-container .mw-heading3,#wikipedia-container h3,#wikipedia-container .mw-heading4,#wikipedia-container h4,#wikipedia-container .mw-heading5,#wikipedia-container h5,#wikipedia-container .mw-heading6,#wikipedia-container h6{margin:30px 0 0}#wikipedia-container .mw-heading2,#wikipedia-container h2,#wikipedia-container .mw-heading3,#wikipedia-container h3,#wikipedia-container .mw-heading4,#wikipedia-container h4,#wikipedia-container .mw-heading5,#wikipedia-container h5,#wikipedia-container .mw-heading6,#wikipedia-container h6{padding:0;position:relative}#wikipedia-container .mw-heading2,#wikipedia-container h2{font-size:18pt;line-height:24pt;margin-bottom:0.25em}#wikipedia-container .mw-heading3,#wikipedia-container h3{font-size:14pt;line-height:20pt}#wikipedia-container .mw-heading4,#wikipedia-container h4,#wikipedia-container .mw-heading5,#wikipedia-container h5,#wikipedia-container .mw-heading6,#wikipedia-container h6{font-size:12pt;line-height:16pt}#wikipedia-container p{font-size:12pt;line-height:16pt;margin-top:5px;text-align:justify}#wikipedia-container p::before{content:'';display:block;width:120pt;overflow:hidden;page-break-after:avoid}#wikipedia-container blockquote{border-left:2px solid var(--color-emphasized,#101418);padding-left:20px}#wikipedia-container ol,#wikipedia-container ul{margin:10px 0 0 1.6em;padding:0}#wikipedia-container ol li,#wikipedia-container ul li{padding:2px 0;font-size:12pt}#wikipedia-container table ol li,#wikipedia-container table ul li{font-size:inherit}#wikipedia-container .toc{page-break-before:avoid;page-break-after:avoid;background:none;border:0;display:table}#wikipedia-container .toc a{border:0;font-weight:normal}#wikipedia-container .toc > ul > li{margin-bottom:4px;font-weight:bold}#wikipedia-container .toc ul{margin:0;list-style:none}#wikipedia-container .toc ul ul{padding-left:30px}#wikipedia-container .toc li.toclevel-1 > a{font-size:12pt;font-weight:bold}#wikipedia-container #mw-navigation,#wikipedia-container .noprint,#wikipedia-container .mw-jump-link,#wikipedia-container .mw-portlet-lang,#wikipedia-container .toc .tocnumber{display:none}#wikipedia-container .printfooter{margin-top:10px;border-top:3px solid var(--color-emphasized,#101418);padding-top:10px;font-size:10pt;clear:both}#wikipedia-container .mw-footer{margin-top:12px;border-top:1px solid #eee;padding-top:5px}#wikipedia-container #footer-info{margin:0;padding:0}#wikipedia-container #footer-info li{color:#999;list-style:none;display:block;padding-bottom:10px;font-size:10pt}#wikipedia-container #footer-info li a{color:#999 !important}#wikipedia-container #footer-info-lastmod{color:var(--color-emphasized,#101418);font-size:12pt;font-weight:bold}#wikipedia-container .vector-page-toolbar,#wikipedia-container .vector-header-start > *:not(.mw-logo),#wikipedia-container .vector-header-end,#wikipedia-container #mw-panel-toc,#wikipedia-container #vector-sticky-header,#wikipedia-container #p-lang-btn,#wikipedia-container .vector-menu-checkbox,#wikipedia-container nav,#wikipedia-container #vector-page-titlebar-toc,#wikipedia-container #footer{display:none !important}}#wikipedia-container .wb-langlinks-link{line-height:1.125em;font-size:0.75em;float:right}#wikipedia-container .wb-langlinks-link{list-style:none;text-align:right;padding-right:0.5em !important}#wikipedia-container .wb-langlinks-link > a::before{content:'';background-image:url(https://en.wikipedia.org/w/extensions/Wikibase/client/resources/images/edit.svg?34bc5);background-position:left top;background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:0.625rem 0.625rem;display:inline-block;width:0.625rem;height:0.625rem;margin-right:0.125rem;vertical-align:top}#wikipedia-container .wb-langlinks-link > a:link,#wikipedia-container .wb-langlinks-link > a:visited{color:#54595d !important}#wikipedia-container .wb-langlinks-link > a:link::before,#wikipedia-container .wb-langlinks-link > a:visited::before{-webkit-filter:grayscale(1);filter:grayscale(1);opacity:0.73}#wikipedia-container .wb-langlinks-link > a:hover{color:#0645ad !important}#wikipedia-container .wb-langlinks-link > a:hover::before{-webkit-filter:none;filter:none;opacity:1}#wikipedia-container div.after-portlet-lang::after{content:'';clear:both;display:block} #wikipedia-container cite,#wikipedia-container dfn{font-style:inherit}#wikipedia-container q{quotes:'"' '"' "'" "'"}#wikipedia-container blockquote{overflow:hidden;margin:1em 0;padding:0 40px}#wikipedia-container small{font-size:85%}#wikipedia-container .mw-body-content sub,#wikipedia-container .mw-body-content sup{font-size:80%}#wikipedia-container .ns-talk .mw-body-content dd{margin-top:0.4em;margin-bottom:0.4em}#wikipedia-container .client-js .collapsible:not(.mw-made-collapsible).collapsed > tbody > tr:not(:first-child),#wikipedia-container .client-js .outercollapse .innercollapse.mw-collapsible:not(.mw-made-collapsible) > p,#wikipedia-container .client-js .outercollapse .innercollapse.mw-collapsible:not(.mw-made-collapsible) > table,#wikipedia-container .client-js .outercollapse .innercollapse.mw-collapsible:not(.mw-made-collapsible) > thead + tbody,#wikipedia-container .client-js .outercollapse .innercollapse.mw-collapsible:not(.mw-made-collapsible) tr:not(:first-child),#wikipedia-container .client-js .outercollapse .innercollapse.mw-collapsible:not(.mw-made-collapsible) .mw-collapsible-content,#wikipedia-container #editpage-specialchars{display:none}#wikipedia-container .references{margin-bottom:0.5em}#wikipedia-container span[rel="mw:referencedBy"]{counter-reset:mw-ref-linkback 0}#wikipedia-container span[rel='mw:referencedBy'] > a::before{content:counter(mw-ref-linkback,lower-alpha);font-size:80%;font-weight:bold;font-style:italic}#wikipedia-container a[rel="mw:referencedBy"]::before{font-weight:bold;content:"^"}#wikipedia-container span[rel="mw:referencedBy"]::before{content:"^ "}#wikipedia-container .mw-parser-output .mw-collapsible-toggle:not(.mw-ui-button){font-weight:normal;padding-right:0.2em;padding-left:0.2em}#wikipedia-container .mw-collapsible-leftside-toggle .mw-collapsible-toggle{float:left}#wikipedia-container .wikitable td ul,#wikipedia-container .wikitable td ol,#wikipedia-container .wikitable td dl{text-align:left}#wikipedia-container .mw-parser-output a[href$=".pdf"].external,#wikipedia-container .mw-parser-output a[href*=".pdf?"].external,#wikipedia-container .mw-parser-output a[href*=".pdf#"].external,#wikipedia-container .mw-parser-output a[href$=".PDF"].external,#wikipedia-container .mw-parser-output a[href*=".PDF?"].external,#wikipedia-container .mw-parser-output a[href*=".PDF#"].external{background:url(https://en.wikipedia.org//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/Icon_pdf_file.png) no-repeat right;padding:8px 18px 8px 0}#wikipedia-container .mw-warning-with-logexcerpt.mw-warning-with-logexcerpt.mw-warning-with-logexcerpt,#wikipedia-container div.mw-lag-warn-high,#wikipedia-container div.mw-cascadeprotectedwarning,#wikipedia-container div#mw-protect-cascadeon{clear:both;margin:0.2em 0;border:1px solid #bb7070;background-color:var(--background-color-error-subtle,#ffdbdb);padding:0.25em 0.9em;box-sizing:border-box}#wikipedia-container .mw-contributions-blocked-notice-partial .mw-warning-with-logexcerpt.mw-warning-with-logexcerpt{border-color:#fc3;background-color:var(--background-color-warning-subtle,#fef6e7)}@media (min-width:640px){#wikipedia-container figure[typeof~='mw:File/Thumb'],#wikipedia-container figure[typeof~='mw:File/Frame'],#wikipedia-container .thumbinner{min-width:100px}}#wikipedia-container #mw-subcategories,#wikipedia-container #mw-pages,#wikipedia-container #mw-category-media,#wikipedia-container #filehistory,#wikipedia-container #wikiPreview,#wikipedia-container #wikiDiff{clear:both}#wikipedia-container .checkuser-show,#wikipedia-container .sysop-show,#wikipedia-container .abusefilter-show,#wikipedia-container .abusefilter-helper-show,#wikipedia-container .patroller-show,#wikipedia-container .templateeditor-show,#wikipedia-container .extendedmover-show,#wikipedia-container .extendedconfirmed-show,#wikipedia-container .autoconfirmed-show,#wikipedia-container .user-show{display:none}#wikipedia-container .ve-ui-mwNoticesPopupTool-item .editnotice-redlink,#wikipedia-container .ve-ui-mwNoticesPopupTool-item .mbox-image,#wikipedia-container .ve-ui-mwNoticesPopupTool-item .mbox-imageright{display:none !important}#wikipedia-container ul.permissions-errors{margin:0}#wikipedia-container ul.permissions-errors > li{list-style:none}#wikipedia-container span.mwe-math-mathml-inline{font-size:118%}#wikipedia-container .mwe-math-fallback-image-display,#wikipedia-container .mwe-math-mathml-display{margin-left:1.6em !important;margin-top:0.6em;margin-bottom:0.6em}#wikipedia-container .mwe-math-mathml-display math{display:inline}@media screen{#wikipedia-container:not(.ns-0):not(.ns-2):not(.ns-100) .gallerybox .thumb img{background:#fff url(https://en.wikipedia.org//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/Checker-16x16.png) repeat}#wikipedia-container #siteSub{display:block}#wikipedia-container .references{font-size:90%}}#wikipedia-container .flaggedrevs_draft_synced,#wikipedia-container .flaggedrevs_stable_synced,#wikipedia-container #t-upload,#wikipedia-container .mw-special-Book #coll-downloadbox{display:none}#wikipedia-container .infobox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;color:black;padding:0.2em;font-size:88%;line-height:1.5em;border-spacing:3px;margin:0.5em 0}@media screen{#wikipedia-container .infobox{background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}}@media (max-width:640px){#wikipedia-container .infobox{width:100%}#wikipedia-container .infobox .nowrap{white-space:normal}}@media (min-width:640px){#wikipedia-container .infobox{margin-left:1em;float:right;clear:right;width:22em}}#wikipedia-container .infobox-header,#wikipedia-container .infobox-label,#wikipedia-container .infobox-above,#wikipedia-container .infobox-full-data,#wikipedia-container .infobox-data,#wikipedia-container .infobox-below,#wikipedia-container .infobox-subheader,#wikipedia-container .infobox-image,#wikipedia-container .infobox-navbar,#wikipedia-container .infobox th,#wikipedia-container .infobox td{vertical-align:top}#wikipedia-container .infobox-label,#wikipedia-container .infobox-data,#wikipedia-container .infobox th,#wikipedia-container .infobox td{text-align:left}#wikipedia-container .infobox .infobox-above,#wikipedia-container .infobox .infobox-title,#wikipedia-container .infobox caption{font-size:125%;font-weight:bold;text-align:center}#wikipedia-container .infobox-title,#wikipedia-container .infobox caption{padding:0.2em}#wikipedia-container .infobox .infobox-header,#wikipedia-container .infobox .infobox-subheader,#wikipedia-container .infobox .infobox-image,#wikipedia-container .infobox .infobox-full-data,#wikipedia-container .infobox .infobox-below{text-align:center}#wikipedia-container .infobox .infobox-navbar{text-align:right}#wikipedia-container .wikitable.plainrowheaders th[scope=row],#wikipedia-container .wikitable.plainrowheaders th[scope=rowgroup]{font-weight:normal;text-align:left}#wikipedia-container .nounderlines a,#wikipedia-container .IPA a:link,#wikipedia-container .IPA a:visited{text-decoration:none !important}#wikipedia-container .nowrap,#wikipedia-container .nowraplinks a{white-space:nowrap}#wikipedia-container .wrap,#wikipedia-container .wraplinks a{white-space:normal}#wikipedia-container span.texhtml{font-family:"Nimbus Roman No9 L","Times New Roman",Times,serif;font-size:118%;line-height:1;font-variant-numeric:lining-nums tabular-nums;font-kerning:none}#wikipedia-container span.texhtml span.texhtml{font-size:100%}@media (min-width:640px){#wikipedia-container span.texhtml{white-space:nowrap}}@media (max-width:640px){#wikipedia-container .flagicon a > img,#wikipedia-container .flagicon noscript > img{max-width:none !important}}@media screen{#wikipedia-container .nochecker .gallerybox .thumb img{background-image:none}}#wikipedia-container .page-Main_Page #deleteconfirm,#wikipedia-container .page-Main_Page #t-cite,#wikipedia-container .page-Main_Page #footer-info-lastmod,#wikipedia-container .action-view.page-Main_Page #siteSub,#wikipedia-container .action-view.page-Main_Page #contentSub,#wikipedia-container .action-view.page-Main_Page #contentSub2{display:none !important}#wikipedia-container #coordinates{position:absolute;top:3.5em;right:0;line-height:1.6;text-align:right;font-size:92%;white-space:nowrap;float:right;margin:0;padding:0;text-indent:0;text-transform:none}#wikipedia-container .ve-ce-surface #coordinates{margin-right:2em;margin-top:-1em}#wikipedia-container div.flaggedrevs_short{position:absolute;top:-3em;right:100px;z-index:1}#wikipedia-container #siteSub{font-size:92%}#wikipedia-container .mw-indicators{padding-top:0.4em}#wikipedia-container .mw-body-content blockquote{border-left:none}#wikipedia-container .mw-tag-markers{font-style:italic;font-size:90%}@media print{#wikipedia-container .ns-0 .metadata,#wikipedia-container .editlink,#wikipedia-container .mw-collapsible-toggle,#wikipedia-container #mw-revision-nav,#wikipedia-container .nourlexpansion a.external.text::after,#wikipedia-container .nourlexpansion a.external.autonumber::after{display:none !important}#wikipedia-container .mw-parser-output .mw-collapsed,#wikipedia-container .mw-parser-output .mw-collapsed .mw-collapsible-content,#wikipedia-container .mw-parser-output .mw-collapsed > li,#wikipedia-container .mw-parser-output .mw-collapsed tr{display:initial !important;display:revert !important}#wikipedia-container #firstHeading{margin:0}#wikipedia-container .mw-parser-output a.external.text::after,#wikipedia-container .mw-parser-output a.external.autonumber::after{word-wrap:break-word}} }

Kjul
Village
Kjul Location in Akershus Show map of Akershus Kjul Kjul (Norway) Show map of Norway
Coordinates: 60°01′37″N 10°53′42″E / 60.02694°N 10.89500°E / 60.02694; 10.89500
Country	Norway
Region	Østlandet
County	Akershus
Municipality	Nittedal
Time zone	UTC+01:00 (CET)
• Summer (DST)	UTC+02:00 (CEST)

History

Kjul

Kjul

Kjul

Key Information