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Alison Nicholas MBE (born 6 March 1962) is an English professional golfer, who won the 1997 U.S. Women's Open.

Key Information

Amateur career

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Nicholas was born in Gibraltar. She was educated at the School of St Mary and St Anne (now Abbots Bromley School for Girls). She enjoyed a very successful amateur career in England. She started playing golf at the age of 17 and won the 1982 and 1983 Northern Girls Amateur Open. Nicholas was the 1983 British Amateur Stroke Play champion. In 1983, Nicholas won the Yorkshire Ladies County Championship.

Professional career

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Nicholas turned professional in 1984 and joined the Ladies European Tour in the same year. She joined the LPGA Tour in 1989.

Nicholas won the Women's British Open in 1987, when it was recognised as a major championship by the Ladies European Tour only, and the 1997 U.S. Women's Open. She became the seventh player to have won both the British and U.S. Open titles, joining Laura Davies, Jane Geddes, Betsy King, Patty Sheehan, Liselotte Neumann and Annika Sörenstam.

At her retirement at the end of the 2004 season, Nicholas had won 12 events on the Ladies European Tour. She topped the European Tour Order of Merit in 1997 and finished in the top-10 15 times in 16 seasons between 1985 and 2000. She also won four times on the LPGA Tour, between 1995 and 1999, including winning the U.S. Women's Open in 1997. In 1992, she won both the Western Australian Open and the Malaysian Open.

She won the 1991 Vivien Saunders Trophy for lowest stroke average (71.71). In 1997, she became the Sunday Times Sportswomen of the Year, was awarded The Association of Golf Writers Trophy and was voted LET Players' Player of the Year, 1997 Evening Mail Sports Personality of the Year and 1997 Midlands Sports Personality of the Year.

In the 1998 Birthday Honours, she was appointed a Member of the Order of the British Empire (MBE) for services to women's golf,[1] and in 2002 became a Life Member of the Ladies European Tour.

Nicholas was a member of the European Solheim Cup team in 1990, 1992, 1994, 1996, 1998 and 2000, forming a formidable partnership with Laura Davies. She was non-playing assistant captain in 2005. In 2007, Nicholas was selected captain for the 2009 and 2011 European Solheim Cup teams.[2] In 2011, she led the European team to a 15–13 victory at Killeen Castle outside Dublin, Ireland.

Professional wins (18)

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LPGA Tour wins (4)

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Legend
LPGA Tour major championships (1)
Other LPGA Tour (3)
No. Date Tournament Winning score Margin of
victory 		Runner(s)-up
1 28 May 1995 LPGA Corning Classic[3] −13 (70-67-66-72=275) 3 strokes United States Barb Mucha
2 10 Sep 1995 Ping-AT&T Wireless Services LPGA Golf Championship[4] −9 (66-73-68=207) 3 strokes United States Kelly Robbins
3 13 Jul 1997 U.S. Women's Open −10 (70-66-67-71=274) 1 stroke United States Nancy Lopez
4 20 Feb 1999 Sunrise Hawaiian Ladies Open −7 (70-66-73=209) 1 stroke United States Annette DeLuca
United States Moira Dunn

LPGA Tour playoff record (0–1)

No. Year Tournament Opponent Result
1 1993 LPGA Corning Classic United States Kelly Robbins Lost to par on first extra hole

Ladies European Tour wins (12)

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No. Date Tournament Winning score Margin of
victory 		Runner(s)-up
1 2 Aug 1987 Weetabix Women's British Open[5] +4 (74-76-73-73=296) 1 stroke England Laura Davies
United States Muffin Spencer-Devlin
2 26 Sep 1987 Laing Charity Classic[6] −8 (76-67-69-69=281) 2 strokes Australia Corinne Dibnah
3 21 May 1988 British Olivetti Tournament[7] −9 (71-72-69-71=283) 1 stroke Scotland Jane Connachan
4 4 Sep 1988 Variety Club Celebrity Classic[8] −12 (68-67-69=204) 4 strokes Scotland Dale Reid
5 2 Oct 1988 James Capel Guernsey Open[8] −14 (68-72-67-67= 274) 2 strokes South Africa Alison Sheard
6 30 Jul 1989 Lufthansa Ladies' German Open[9] −19 (67-69-68-65=269) 5 strokes Colombia Patricia Gonzalez
7 27 Aug 1989 Gislaved Ladies Open[10] E (73-72-69-74=288) 2 strokes Sweden Liselotte Neumann
8 3 Nov 1989 Qualitair Classic[11] −3 (69-74-70=213) 2 strokes United States Peggy Conley
Sweden Sofia Grönberg
9 2 Sep 1990 Variety Club Celebrity Classic[12] (2) −13 (68-68-68-71=275) 1 stroke Sweden Sofia Grönberg
10 10 May 1992 AGF Ladies' Open de Paris[13] −9 (66-68-73-68=275) 1 stroke Peru Alicia Dibos
11 6 Aug 1995 Payne & Gunter Scottish Open[14] −16 (66-67-70-69=272) 1 stroke France Patricia Meunier
12 28 Jul 1996 Guardian Irish Open[15] −11 (69-73-65-70=277) 8 strokes England Trish Johnson

Ladies European Tour Tour playoff record (0–1)

No. Year Tournament Opponent Result
1 1990 Laing Ladies Charity Classic[16] South Africa Laurette Maritz Lost

Note: Nicholas won the Women's British Open once before it was co-sanctioned by the LPGA Tour in 1994, and recognized as a major championship on the LPGA Tour in 2001.

Source:[17]

Other wins (2)

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Major championships

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Wins (1)

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Year Championship Winning score Margin Runner-up
1997 U.S. Women's Open −10 (70-66-67-71=274) 1 stroke United States Nancy Lopez

Team appearances

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Professional

Solheim Cup record

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Year Total
matches		 Total
W–L–H		 Singles
W–L–H		 Foursomes
W–L–H		 Fourballs
W–L–H		 Points
won		 Points
%
Career 18 7–8–3 1–3–2 4–3–0 2–2–1 8.5 47.22%
1990 3 1–2–0 0–1–0 lost to N. Lopez 6&4 1–0–0 won w/L. Davies 2&1 0–1–0 lost w/L. Davies 4&3 1 33.3%
1992 3 2–1–0 0–1–0 lost to J. Inkster 3&2 1–0–0 won w/L. Davies 1up 1–0–0 won w/L. Davies 1up 2 66.7%
1994 3 2–1–0 1–0–0 def P. Sheehan 3&2 1–0–0 won w/L.Davies 2&1 0–1–0 lost w/L.Davies 2&1 2 66.7%
1996 3 0–1–2 0–0–1 halved w/ K. Robbins 0–1–0 lost w/L. Davies 1dn 0–0–1 halved w/H. Alfredsson 1 33.3%
1998 2 0–2–0 0–1–0 lost to T. Green 1dn 0–1–0 lost w/H. Alfredsson 3&1 0 0%
2000 4 2–1–1 0–0–1 halved w/S. Steinhauer 1–1–0 won w/L. Davies 4&3, lost w/L.Davies 6&5 1–0–0 won w/H. Alfredsson 3&2 2.5 62.5%

See also

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Notes and references

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[edit]
Revisions and contributorsEdit on WikipediaRead on Wikipedia

Alison Nicholas

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from Grokipedia
Alison Nicholas (born 1962) is an English professional golfer known for winning the 1987 Women's British Open and one major championship, the 1997 U.S. Women's Open. Born in Gibraltar, she took up golf at age 17 and excelled as an amateur, winning titles such as the Northern Girls Amateur Open (1982 and 1983), the British Amateur Stroke Play (1983), and the Yorkshire Ladies County Championship (1983). She turned professional in 1984 and had a distinguished career on the Ladies European Tour (LET) and LPGA Tour.[1][2] Nicholas recorded 11 victories on the Ladies European Tour, including the 1987 Women's British Open at St Mellion (prior to its recognition as a major in 2001), and topped the LET Order of Merit in 1997 with consistent top-10 finishes over many seasons. She joined the LPGA Tour in 1989 and earned four wins there, most notably the 1997 U.S. Women's Open at Pumpkin Ridge, where she finished at 10-under par to defeat Nancy Lopez by one stroke and become the first player in U.S. Open history (male or female) to reach double figures under par.[1][3][2] A longtime participant in international team events, Nicholas represented Europe in six Solheim Cup matches and formed a successful partnership with Laura Davies in foursomes and fourball matches. She later served as non-playing captain for Europe in 2009 and 2011, leading the team to a 15-13 victory at Killeen Castle in 2011. For her contributions to golf, she was appointed a Member of the Order of the British Empire (MBE) in 1998 and inducted into the England Golf Hall of Fame in 2024.[1]

Early Life

Birth and Family Background

Alison Nicholas was born on 6 March 1962 in Gibraltar. [4] [5] [6] She holds British nationality and is recognized as an English professional golfer. [4] [1] Nicholas grew up in Sheffield, South Yorkshire, England, where she was associated with the Hallamshire Golf Club as her original home club. [4] [6] Details regarding her parents, siblings, or extended family are not widely documented in available biographical sources.

Introduction to Golf

Alison Nicholas was introduced to golf by her father during her teenage years after less successful experiences in other sports, including tennis. [7] She began playing the sport at the age of 17. [1] Nicholas achieved early success in amateur competitions by winning the Northern Girls Amateur Open in 1982 and 1983, the British Amateur Stroke Play in 1983, and the Yorkshire Ladies County Championship in 1983. [1] These victories highlighted her emerging talent in junior and amateur golf within England. She transitioned to professional status in 1984, marking the end of her amateur career and the beginning of her competitive journey on the professional circuit. [8]

Golf Career

Amateur Achievements

Alison Nicholas had a successful amateur career in England, beginning to play golf at the age of 17 and quickly establishing herself as a talented competitor. [1] She won the Northern Girls Amateur Open in both 1982 and 1983, demonstrating early consistency and skill in junior events. [1] Her 1983 season proved particularly dominant, as she secured victories in the British Amateur Stroke Play championship and the Yorkshire Ladies County Championship. [1] These accomplishments marked her as one of the leading amateur players in England prior to her decision to turn professional in 1984. [1]

Turning Professional and Ladies European Tour Success

Alison Nicholas turned professional in May 1984 and joined the Ladies European Tour. [8] She quickly established herself as a consistent performer on the tour, recording 12 victories between 1987 and 1996. [4] Her first professional win came at the 1987 Weetabix Women's British Open, followed by additional triumphs that year at the Laing Ladies Classic. [4] Nicholas continued her success through the late 1980s and into the 1990s, with notable wins including the 1988 James Capel Guernsey Open, the 1989 Lufthansa Ladies German Open, and the 1992 AGF Open de Paris. [4] Her strongest season came in 1997, when she topped the Ladies European Tour Order of Merit with earnings of £94,589. [4] That year she also earned the LET Players’ Player of the Year award, voted by her peers. [1] Nicholas finished in the top-10 on the Order of Merit 15 times across 16 seasons from 1985 to 2000, reflecting her sustained excellence on the tour. [1] In recognition of her contributions, she became a Life Member of the Ladies European Tour in 2002. [2]

1997 U.S. Women's Open Victory

Alison Nicholas claimed her only major championship title by winning the 1997 U.S. Women's Open, held from July 10 to 13 at the Witch Hollow Course of Pumpkin Ridge Golf Club in North Plains, Oregon. [9] [10] She posted rounds of 70-66-67-71 for a total of 274 (-10), finishing one stroke ahead of Nancy Lopez, who carded 275. [9] Nicholas's victory marked the first time any player—male or female—achieved double digits under par in a U.S. Open championship finish. [3] Entering the final round with a three-stroke lead over Lopez, Nicholas faced a partisan crowd heavily favoring the American star. [3] Lopez closed the gap early with birdies on two of the first three holes, but Nicholas responded emphatically by holing her third shot from 56 yards on the par-5 fourth for an eagle that shifted momentum. [3] Although Nicholas stumbled with a double bogey on the 14th hole, allowing Lopez to draw within one stroke, she regained control as Lopez bogeyed two of her final four holes. [3] On the 72nd hole, Lopez slid a 15-foot birdie attempt past the cup, while Nicholas calmly sank a short par putt to seal the one-stroke triumph. [9] [3] The win represented the pinnacle of Nicholas's individual career and her sole major championship success. [4] Despite the intense pressure and vocal support for Lopez, Nicholas maintained her composure, later noting that she walked ahead on greens and pretended the cheers were for her. [3] A record 31,700 spectators attended the final round, underscoring the dramatic duel between the two players. [3] Nicholas reflected months later that the emotional impact of the victory left her nearly speechless, highlighting its lasting significance in her career. [3]

Solheim Cup and Team Competitions

Alison Nicholas represented Europe in the Solheim Cup six times as a player, participating in the biennial team competition against the United States from its inception in 1990 through 2000. [11] She made her debut in the inaugural 1990 Solheim Cup at Lake Nona Golf & Country Club in Florida, where Europe fell to the United States by a score of 11–4.5. [11] Nicholas contributed to Europe's first-ever victory in the event in 1992 at Dalmahoy Country Club in Scotland, with the team prevailing 11.5–6.5. [11] She continued as a consistent selection for the European side in the 1994 Solheim Cup at The Greenbrier (loss to USA 10–7), 1996 at Firestone Country Club (loss to USA 10–7), 1998 at Muirfield Village Golf Club (loss to USA 16–12), and 2000 at Loch Lomond Golf Club (victory for Europe 14.5–11.5). [11] Across her six appearances, Nicholas competed in 18 matches, recording 7 wins, 8 losses, and 3 halves for a total of 8.5 points. [11] Her experience in high-pressure team formats was bolstered by her major championship pedigree, including her 1997 U.S. Women's Open title. Beyond her playing career, Nicholas served as vice-captain for the European team at the 2005 Solheim Cup at Crooked Stick Golf Club in Indiana, supporting captain Mickey Walker as Europe competed against the United States.

Television Appearances

A Question of Sport

Alison Nicholas appeared as herself on the BBC television sports quiz show A Question of Sport in five episodes between 1993 and 2012.[12][13] She participated as a guest panelist, invited due to her prominence as a professional golfer.[12] Her appearances included an episode from the show's 27th series in 1997, where she joined the panel alongside other sports figures.[14] One of her later appearances came in Series 41, Episode 20, first broadcast on 5 March 2012, hosted by Sue Barker with team captains Matt Dawson and Phil Tufnell; she was billed as a major-winning golfer and appeared alongside jockey Mick Fitzgerald, Olympic gold medallist Darren Campbell, and England rugby international Jeremy Guscott.[15] These guest spots reflected her recognition within British sports media during that period.[12]

Awards and Honors

Professional Recognitions

Alison Nicholas has been honored with several prestigious recognitions for her achievements and contributions to golf. In 1998, she was appointed a Member of the Order of the British Empire (MBE) in the 1998 Birthday Honours for services to women's golf.[1] [4] [8] In 1997, following her U.S. Women's Open victory, she received multiple awards including the Sunday Times Sportswomen of the Year, Ladies European Tour Players’ Player of the Year, Evening Mail Sports Personality of the Year, Midlands Sports Personality of the Year, and The Association of Golf Writers Trophy. In 2002, she became a Life Member of the Ladies European Tour.[1] In 2013, Nicholas received the Lifetime Achievement Award from the PGAs of Europe during their Annual Congress Gala Awards Dinner, presented in acknowledgment of her outstanding career as a player, her success in major championships, and her leadership as a Solheim Cup captain. [16] [17] In 2024, as part of the inaugural class, she was inducted into the England Golf Hall of Fame, recognizing her significant impact on the sport in England through her playing career and subsequent roles in golf administration and development. [1] [18]

Personal Life

Family and Later Years

Nicholas retired from competitive golf in 2004 after a 20-year professional career.[19][5] She subsequently focused on coaching and instruction as a PGA-qualified teaching professional, previously at The Alison Nicholas Golf Academy in Birmingham, England, and later appointed head teaching professional at Redditch Golf Club in Worcestershire.[20] Nicholas remained closely involved in elite women's golf through the Solheim Cup, building on her earlier experience as assistant captain in 2003 and 2005.[5] She served as captain of the European team in 2009 at Rich Harvest Farms and was retained in the role for the 2011 match at Killeen Castle.[5]
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