- Wikipedia

{"parse":{"title":"Tetsuya Nomura","pageid":47865342,"text":{"*":"

Tetsuya Nomura
\u91ce\u6751 \u54f2\u4e5f
Born	(1970-10-08) October 8, 1970 (age 54) K\u014dchi Prefecture, Japan
Occupation(s)	Video game artist, director, producer, game designer
Years active	1991\u2013present
Employer	Square Enix
Notable credits	Final Fantasy Parasite Eve Kingdom Hearts The World Ends with You

Tetsuya Nomura (\u91ce\u6751 \u54f2\u4e5f, Nomura Tetsuya, born October 8, 1970) is a Japanese video game artist, designer, producer, and director working for Square Enix. He was hired by Square initially as a monster designer for Final Fantasy V (1992), before being shifted towards secondary character designer alongside Yoshitaka Amano for Final Fantasy VI (1994). Final Fantasy VII (1997) had him working in the original story alongside Hironobu Sakaguchi, and marked his debut as the lead character designer, a capacity he would retain for several future installments of the series, as well as other Square Enix titles such as The Bouncer and The World Ends with You. He also created well-known Cactuar, Gilgamesh and Tonberry characters.^[1] \n

Additionally, Nomura created and has led the development as director of the Kingdom Hearts series since its inception in 2002 and has been creative producer in The World Ends with You series. He has also directed the 2005 film Final Fantasy VII: Advent Children, and directed Final Fantasy VII Remake (2020), while coming back as creative director for the sequel Final Fantasy VII Rebirth (2024).\n

\n\n

Early life

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Nomura's father influenced his interest in art and games early on, creating little drawings and unique Sugoroku board games for him. Nomura started drawing at the age of three years and developed his own Sugoroku games during his elementary school years. As a child, he spent much of his free time playing baseball, swimming, fishing and building fortresses. When he was in middle school, his father told him that an era of computers would come and bought him his own computer. Nomura played Legends of Star Arthur: Planet Mephius on it and started creating his own video games by learning programming. He first tried a Nintendo product with the tennis and ping-pong variant of the Color TV-Game console and later borrowed a Family Computer in high school. Around that time, Dragon Quest became Nomura's favorite because it surprised him and introduced him to video games with story elements. His art teacher in high school pointed him towards the works of Final Fantasy illustrator Yoshitaka Amano. Nomura also created his own manga during class and intended to do this as a profession although he ultimately abandoned the idea.^[2] Nomura went to vocational school to learn magazine and advertising artwork.^[2] Nomura then looked for an advertising job at a publishing company. However, he eventually applied to Square after he had seen a job advertisement with a drawing by Yoshitaka Amano.^[2]\n

Career

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1990s

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In 1991, Nomura was hired by Square and at first worked as a debugger for Final Fantasy IV.^[3]^[4] Some time later, the company's staff was divided and he was placed in the team in charge of Final Fantasy.^[4] After he had received some training by artist Tetsuya Takahashi, Nomura designed the monsters for Final Fantasy V.^[5]^[4]^[6] At that time, each Final Fantasy developer had their own plan book as a compilation of ideas to present to the director of a game. While the others typed their plan books at the computer and then printed them out, Nomura wrote his by hand and attached many drawings which impressed director Hironobu Sakaguchi and event planner Yoshinori Kitase.^[4] Nomura then became the graphic director of Final Fantasy VI.^[5] For this game, he conceived the characters Shadow and Setzer as well as their background stories.^[7] Their designs were reused from some of Nomura's abandoned concepts for Final Fantasy V.^[4] Following several smaller projects, Nomura was asked to be the principal character designer of Final Fantasy VII in replacement for Amano.^[8] Nomura drew the game's characters in a stylized and chibi way and came up with the idea for the \"Limit Break\" attacks.^[9]^[10] He also took part in the making of the story and had a hand in plot elements such as Aerith's death.^[5]^[6] In 1998, Nomura worked on both Parasite Eve and Brave Fencer Musashi. He then designed characters and monsters for Final Fantasy VIII in what he described as his \"actual style of drawing\", working alongside art director Yusuke Naora to realize the more realistic approach to the game's graphics.^[10] Additionally, he wrote the character's background stories and was the battle visual director in charge of designing fight sequences.^[5]^[10] Afterwards, Nomura worked on several different projects for Square, for example as a character designer of the 1998 fighting game Ehrgeiz which also used characters from Final Fantasy VII.\n

2000s

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Nomura was the character designer for 2000s beat 'em up The Bouncer before he returned to the Final Fantasy series in the same capacity with 2001's Final Fantasy X. He worked with the staff so that the characters' clothes would be identical in full motion videos and in-game scenes, unlike in Final Fantasy VIII.^[8] In February 2000, he started working as the director of Kingdom Hearts with the production team consisting of over one hundred members from both Square and Disney Interactive.^[11] Nomura first heard of the game during a discussion between Shinji Hashimoto and Hironobu Sakaguchi regarding the use of the character of Mickey Mouse in a video game. He was inspired to work on Kingdom Hearts by Nintendo's platforming game Super Mario 64. After discussing with the Disney staff, Nomura convinced them to use original characters with him as the character designer.^[12] The game's protagonist, Sora, became his favorite character he had designed so far.^[13] Following Kingdom Hearts, Nomura worked once again on the Final Fantasy series with Final Fantasy XI and Final Fantasy X-2.\n

For the Compilation of Final Fantasy VII metaseries which featured new titles based on Final Fantasy VII, Nomura was once again the character designer. A sequel to Kingdom Hearts started development around the completion of Kingdom Hearts Final Mix, an international version which added more foreshadowing elements regarding the series' plot.^[14] Nomura continued his work on the series with Kingdom Hearts: Chain of Memories for the Game Boy Advance in 2004. He had originally planned to work directly on the PlayStation 2 sequel Kingdom Hearts II. However, desire from fans to play the original game on a portable console resulted in the creation of Chain of Memories which would bridge the gap between Kingdom Hearts and Kingdom Hearts II.^[15] Afterwards, Nomura was the director and lyricist for the CGI animated film Final Fantasy VII: Advent Children which was released in 2005 in Japan. This marked his film debut, and he redesigned the characters as well. Nomura joined the film's crew after producer Yoshinori Kitase called him and eventually became the director because of his attachment to the character of Cloud Strife.^[16]^[17] He split the role of directing with Takeshi Nozue.^[18]\n

Kingdom Hearts II was released in 2005, resolving the elements foreshadowed in the first game's secret ending. As a result of being set a year after previous titles, Nomura was careful to make the plot accessible to newcomers.^[19] After Square Enix had finished development of the updated version Kingdom Hearts II Final Mix, Nomura was approached by Disney which expressed interest in a sequel. He said \"We have various ideas, but we're not at the point where we can say that.\"^[20] Wishing to stop using the character of Sora temporarily, Nomura instead wanted to continue the series with games that explained different subplots. This resulted in the creation of Kingdom Hearts 358/2 Days for the Nintendo DS in 2008 which explored events that set up the story of Kingdom Hearts II.^[21] In mid-2007, Nomura mentioned a desire to create a spin-off Kingdom Hearts game on a mobile platform and wanted it to play slightly differently from other titles in the series. The result was Kingdom Hearts Coded, a game set after the events of Kingdom Hearts II, which was later remade for the Nintendo DS in 2010.^[22]\n

In the meantime, Nomura was also responsible for the main character designs and orchestration of The World Ends with You for the Nintendo DS. In 2009, he was also the main character designer of Final Fantasy XIII. The graphics capabilities of the PlayStation 3 and Xbox 360 compared to previous consoles allowed Nomura to use more complex elements in the character designs than before, such as Lightning's cape and detailed facial features. This in turn meant that the art team had to do much more work for each character or area than in previous games. Nomura did not take an involved role in the creation of the non-playable characters.^[23] In 2008, he was the character designer of Dissidia Final Fantasy. The game was originally envisioned by Nomura as a Kingdom Hearts spin-off featuring a cast of Disney characters. He later felt uncomfortable with the Disney characters fighting each other and instead opted to use Final Fantasy characters.^[24] Nomura was responsible for the character designs, which changed much of the look and style of Amano's illustrations.^[25]^[26]\n

2010s

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In 2010, Square released Kingdom Hearts Birth By Sleep, a prequel of the first Kingdom Hearts that explained scenes shown in Kingdom Hearts II and its updated version.^[21] In early 2011, Square released a follow-up to Dissidia titled Dissidia 012 Final Fantasy. The game carried several ideas Nomura had ever since early development, such as the inclusion of new characters and new gameplay mechanics.^[27] For 2011's Final Fantasy XIII-2, Nomura only created the new characters' faces as other staff members designed their clothes.^[28] Once the Kingdom Hearts coded remake was released, Nomura and his companions had already thought about creating Kingdom Hearts 3D: Dream Drop Distance, a game that would set up the events of Kingdom Hearts III. The game was released for the Nintendo 3DS owing to the team's positive reaction to the console's quality.^[29]^[30] Nomura confirmed that he would be considering what he called an \"HD Technical Test\" in order to commemorate the series' tenth anniversary and to entice players new to the series.^[31] This occurred on March 3, 2012 in the form of a premiere event where footage from the game, including its full CGI introduction sequence, was showcased to celebrate the game's release.^[32] In May 2012, Nomura revealed he was working as the director of a new Kingdom Hearts game that had yet to be announced by Square Enix.^[33] He was directing Final Fantasy XV which originally entered production as Final Fantasy Versus XIII shortly before its announcement in May 2006.^[34]^[35] Nomura left his position of director on Final Fantasy XV following \"changes in development structure\" by Square Enix in December 2013.^[36] After his departure from Final Fantasy XV, development of Final Fantasy VII Remake began, with Nomura directing the project and other key members of the original Final Fantasy VII development team, Kitase and Kazushige Nojima returning as producer and scenario writer. At E3 2015, Final Fantasy VII Remake was announced with Nomura confirmed to be the director of the game. Nomura designed the charications in the \"Torna\" organization for Xenoblade Chronicles 2.^[37]^[38] Nomura also designed bosses for the Eden raid in Final Fantasy XIV's expansion, Shadowbringers.^[39]\n

2020s

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In April 2020, Nomura and Square Enix launched the critically acclaimed Final Fantasy VII Remake. He worked as the director of the project, character designer, and concept designer. After a successful launch, Nomura would go on to work on downloadable content for the game called \"intermission\", which released in 2021. The follow-up Final Fantasy VII Rebirth was released in 2024. He worked as the creative director, concept designer, and character designer. Work for that project began in 2019.^[40]\n

Kingdom Hearts IV was announced in April 2022,^[41] with Nomura again in charge of the character design, the story, and the concept design. As of February 2025^[update], no release date has been confirmed.\n

Nomura also created art pieces for his characters on post cards which could be purchased in October 2022.^[42] He also created artwork which was used to introduce Kingdom Hearts IV, which displayed many of the characters he has created through the games long timespan.^[43]\n

Style and influences

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Nomura considers Yoshitaka Amano one of his biggest inspirations when doing artwork.^[8] His four \"seniors\" Hironobu Sakaguchi, Yoshinori Kitase, Hiroyuki Ito and Tetsuya Takahashi were also described as major influences.^[44] He even compared Sakaguchi to something \"like a godly figure\" during his early days at Square. At that time, Nomura was also taught the basics of game design by Ito. He told Nomura never to stick to existing concepts but rather to reuse just specific ideas and explained concepts such as ease of control and effortless accessibility of magic spells.^[4] Ito's work as a battle system designer inspires Nomura when thinking of the gameplay system for the Kingdom Hearts games.^[44] When designing characters, Nomura wants their names and outfits to be related with their personalities. An example occurs in Final Fantasy X where the protagonist Tidus was given a colorful uniform in order to reflect his cheerful personality and to contrast with the previous moody Final Fantasy characters. His name as well as Yuna's, another character appearing in the game, also have a common theme, the former being Okinawan for \"Sun\" and the latter Okinawan for \"night\".^[8] Various characters such as Squall Leonheart and Lulu are given multiple accessories, making the games more challenging for the programmers.^[8] When directing Advent Children, Nomura explained how the film was different from Western films due to the lack of direct answers from the plot. He added that he wants viewers to interpret certain scenes themselves and then discuss them with friends as another way to enjoy the film.^[18] The same occurs within the Kingdom Hearts series where the scenes that show unknown characters are left to the player's imagination until the following scene reveals it.^[45]\n

Works

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Year\n	Title\n	Role(s)\n	Ref.\n
1991\n	Final Fantasy IV\n	Debugger\n	^[3]\n
1992\n	Final Fantasy V\n	Battle graphics design, monster designs\n	^[6]\n
1994\n	Final Fantasy VI\n	Graphic director, monster design, character design (Setzer and Shadow)\n	^[7]\n
Live A Live\n	Tosa-ben translation\n	\n
1995\n	Front Mission\n	Graphic designer\n	\n
Chrono Trigger\n	Field graphics\n	\n
1996\n	DynamiTracer\n	Concept design\n	\n
Super Mario RPG: Legend of the Seven Stars\n	Special Thanks (hidden boss design)\n	\n
1997\n	Final Fantasy VII\n	Character design, battle visual director, original story (with Hironobu Sakaguchi)\n	\n
1998\n	Ehrgeiz\n	Character supervisor\n	\n
Parasite Eve\n	Character designer\n	\n
Brave Fencer Musashi\n	Character illustration\n	\n
1999\n	Final Fantasy VIII\n	Character design, battle visual director\n	^[10]\n
Parasite Eve II\n	Character illustration\n	\n
2000\n	The Bouncer\n	Character designer\n	\n
2001\n	Final Fantasy X\n	Character designer\n	\n
2002\n	Kingdom Hearts\n	Director, concept design, main character designer, storyboard designer\n	^[46]\n
Final Fantasy XI\n	Hume and Elvaan character design\n	\n
2003\n	Final Fantasy X-2\n	Main character designer\n	\n
2004\n	Before Crisis: Final Fantasy VII\n	Concept, character design\n	\n
Kingdom Hearts: Chain of Memories\n	Director, concept design, scenario supervisor, character designer\n	^[47]\n
2005\n	Musashi: Samurai Legend\n	Main character designer\n	\n
Final Fantasy VII: Advent Children\n	Director, character designer, lyricist\n	\n
Last Order: Final Fantasy VII\n	Supervising director\n	\n
Kingdom Hearts II\n	Director, concept design, 2D character art: main artist, base story\n	\n
2006\n	Dirge of Cerberus: Final Fantasy VII\n	Character designer\n	\n
Dirge of Cerberus Lost Episode: Final Fantasy VII\n	Character designer\n	\n
Final Fantasy V Advance\n	Monster design\n	\n
2007\n	Kingdom Hearts Re:Chain of Memories\n	Director, concept design, scenario supervisor, 2D character art: main artist\n	\n
The World Ends with You\n	Creative producer, character designer\n	\n
Crisis Core: Final Fantasy VII\n	Creative producer, main character art designer\n	\n
2008\n	Kingdom Hearts Coded\n	Director, concept design, story\n	\n
Dissidia Final Fantasy\n	Creative producer, character designer\n	\n
2009\n	Kingdom Hearts 358/2 Days\n	Director, concept design, story, 2D art: main artist\n	\n
Final Fantasy XIII\n	Character designer\n	\n
2010\n	Kingdom Hearts Birth by Sleep\n	Director, concept design, story, art\n	\n
Kingdom Hearts Re:coded\n	Director, concept design, story, art\n	\n
Lord of Arcana\n	Illustrator\n	\n
The 3rd Birthday\n	Creative producer, character designer\n	^[48]\n
2011\n	Dissidia 012 Final Fantasy\n	Creative producer, character designer\n	\n
Final Fantasy Type-0\n	Creative producer, character designer\n	\n
Final Fantasy XIII-2\n	Main character designer\n	\n
2012\n	Theatrhythm Final Fantasy\n	Creative producer\n	\n
Kingdom Hearts 3D: Dream Drop Distance\n	Director, concept design, story, 2D art: main artist\n	\n
2013\n	Final Fantasy All the Bravest\n	Creative producer, original concept\n	\n
Kingdom Hearts HD 1.5 Remix\n	Director, concept design, story, 2D art: main artist\n	\n
Kingdom Hearts \u03c7\n	Director, concept design, story\n	\n
Lightning Returns: Final Fantasy XIII\n	Main character designer\n	\n
2014\n	Final Fantasy Explorers\n	Character supervisor\n	\n
Final Fantasy Record Keeper\n	Creative producer, character designer, concept design\n	\n
Final Fantasy Agito\n	Main character designer\n	\n
Final Fantasy VII G-Bike\n	Creative producer, character illustration\n	\n
Gunslinger Stratos 2\n	\"Riccardo Martini\" and \"Sakura Ayanokoji\" character design\n	\n
Puzzle & Dragons Battle Tournament\n	Main character designer\n	\n
Theatrhythm Final Fantasy: Curtain Call\n	Creative producer\n	\n
Kingdom Hearts HD 2.5 Remix\n	Director, concept design, story, 2D art: main artist\n	\n
2015\n	Mobius Final Fantasy\n	Collaborative event support\n	\n
Kingdom Hearts Unchained \u03c7\n	Director, concept design, story\n	\n
Dissidia Final Fantasy\n	Creative producer, character designer\n	\n
2016\n	World of Final Fantasy\n	Creative producer, character designer\n	^[49]\n
Final Fantasy XV\n	Original concept, character designer, lyrics\n	^[50]\n
2017\n	Kingdom Hearts HD 2.8 Final Chapter Prologue\n	Director, concept design, story, 2D art: main artist\n	\n
Dissidia Final Fantasy Opera Omnia\n	Creative producer, character designer\n	\n
Terra Battle 2\n	Guardian character designer\n	\n
Itadaki Street: Dragon Quest and Final Fantasy 30th Anniversary\n	Final Fantasy character supervisor\n	\n
Xenoblade Chronicles 2\n	Character designer of \"Torna\"\n	^[37]\n
2018\n	Dissidia Final Fantasy NT\n	Creative producer, character designer\n	\n
Final Fantasy XV: Pocket Edition\n	Lyrics, original concept, character designer\n	\n
Xenoblade Chronicles 2: Torna \u2013 The Golden Country\n	Character designer of \"Torna\"\n	\n
2019\n	Kingdom Hearts III\n	Director, concept design, story, main 2D character designer\n	^[51]\n
Final Fantasy XIV: Shadowbringers\n	Guest character/boss designer\n	^[39]\n
2020\n	Final Fantasy VII Remake\n	Director, concept design\n	^[52]\n
Kingdom Hearts Dark Road\n	Director, concept design, story, character designer\n	\n
Kingdom Hearts: Melody of Memory\n	Director, concept design, story, character designer\n	\n
2021\n	Final Fantasy VII: The First Soldier\n	Creative director, character designer\n	\n
Neo: The World Ends with You\n	Creative producer, character designer\n	\n
2022\n	Stranger of Paradise: Final Fantasy Origin\n	Concept, creative producer, character designer\n	\n
Crisis Core: Final Fantasy VII Reunion\n	Creative director, character designer\n	\n
2023\n	Theatrhythm Final Bar Line\n	Creative director\n	\n
Final Fantasy VII: Ever Crisis\n	Creative director\n	\n
Super Mario RPG\n	Character supervisor\n	\n
2024\n	Final Fantasy VII Rebirth\n	Creative director\n	^[53]\n
TBC\n	Kingdom Hearts Missing-Link\n	Director, concept design, story, character designer\n	\n
Kingdom Hearts IV\n	Director, concept design, story, character designer\n	\n

Accolades

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Nomura received the \"Excellence in Visual Arts\" award by the International Game Developers Association for his work on the first Kingdom Hearts game, alongside Shinji Hashimoto.^[54] In IGN's \"The Top 100 Video Game Creators of all Time\" Nomura was listed at number 84.^[5]\n

References

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^ Bahri, Syazwan (December 9, 2022). \"Tetsuya Nomura Reveals The Conception of Final Fantasy V's Gilgamesh\". IGN Southeast Asia. Retrieved October 4, 2024.\n
^ ^a ^b ^c Sato (March 13, 2014). \"Tetsuya Nomura Talks About His Childhood And How He Joined Square\". Siliconera. Archived from the original on March 12, 2021.\n
^ ^a ^b Ashcraft, Brian (October 28, 2013). \"Unseen Tetsuya Nomura Sketches From the 1990s\". Kotaku. Retrieved January 3, 2014.\n
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f Sato (March 13, 2014). \"How Final Fantasy V Was A Turning Point In Tetsuya Nomura's Career\". Siliconera. Retrieved March 13, 2014.\n
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e Perry, Douglass C. \"84. Tetsuya Nomura\". IGN. Archived from the original on October 31, 2013. Retrieved May 16, 2012.\n
^ ^a ^b ^c \"Afterthoughts: Final Fantasy VII\". Electronic Gaming Monthly. No. 196. Ziff Davis. October 2005. p. 104.\n
^ ^a ^b \"The Making Of... Final Fantasy VI\". Edge. No. 251. Future Publishing. March 2013. pp. 124\u2013127.\n
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e Knight, Sheila (2003). \"Tetsuya Nomura 20s\". FLAREgamer. Retrieved April 13, 2006.\n
^ Gantayat, Anoop (May 16, 2012). \"Nomura, Kitase and Nojima Discuss Final Fantasy VII's Development\". Andriasang. Retrieved January 3, 2014.\n
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d \"Interview with Nomura, Kitase and Naora\". Sh\u016bkan Famitsu. ASCII Corporation. June 5, 1998. Archived from the original on October 12, 2010. Retrieved February 23, 2011.\n
^ \"Kingdom Hearts \u30ad\u30f3\u30b0\u30c0\u30e0 \u30cf\u30fc\u30c4\" (in Japanese). Final Fantasy 2000. Archived from the original on February 7, 2012. Retrieved May 30, 2007.\n
^ \"Iwata Asks Tetsuya Nomura About Kingdom Hearts 3D\". Andriasang. April 3, 2012. Archived from the original on August 3, 2012. Retrieved May 16, 2012.\n
^ Gantayat, Anoop (March 18, 2010). \"Tetsuya Nomura Interviewed at Twitter\". Andriasang. Archived from the original on March 22, 2010. Retrieved March 18, 2010.\n
^ GameSpot Staff (October 10, 2003). \"Kingdom Hearts II's Tetsuya Nomura Q & A\". GameSpot. Retrieved June 15, 2007.\n
^ Kingdom Hearts Ultimania: Revised Edition (in Japanese). Studio BentStuff. 2002. ISBN 4-7575-1349-6.\n
^ \"Kingdom Hearts II's Tetsuya Nomura Q & A\". GameSpot. October 10, 2003. Retrieved August 1, 2010.\n
^ \"Interview with Kazushige Nojima and Tetsuya Nomura from FLAREgamer\". FLAREgamer. October 10, 2005. Retrieved July 5, 2008.\n
^ ^a ^b Final Fantasy VII Advent Children Prologue (in Japanese). Square-Enix. 2005. ISBN 4-08-779339-7.\n
^ \u30ad\u30f3\u30b0\u30c0\u30e0\u30cf\u30fc\u30c4II \u30a2\u30eb\u30c6\u30a3\u30de\u30cb\u30a2 [Kingdom Hearts II Ultimania] (in Japanese). Square Enix. 2005. ISBN 978-4-7575-1621-2.\n
^ Anoop Gantayat (October 30, 2006). \"Nomura on Kingdom Hearts III - PS2 News at IGN\". IGN. Retrieved January 15, 2011.\n
^ ^a ^b \u30ad\u30f3\u30b0\u30c0\u30e0\u30cf\u30fc\u30c4II FINAL MIX+ \u30a2\u30eb\u30c6\u30a3\u30de\u30cb\u30a2 (in Japanese). Square-Enix. 2007. ISBN 978-4-7575-2013-4.\n
^ Ransom-Wiley, James (May 4, 2007). \"Next Kingdom Hearts to be portable spin-off, not KHIII\". Joystiq. Retrieved September 22, 2007.\n
^ Final Fantasy XIII Scenario Ultimania (in Japanese). Tokyo: Studio Bentstuff. February 1, 2010. pp. 50\u201352. ISBN 978-4-7575-2775-1.\n
^ \"Dissidia: Final Fantasy Originated From Kingdom Hearts\". Siliconera. June 30, 2009.\n
^ KujaFFman (May 9, 2007). \"Dissidia : Images et informations !\". Final Fantasy World (in French). Retrieved May 9, 2007.\n
^ GameSpot Staff (May 12, 2007). \"Final Fantasy XIII, Dissidia rock Square Enix Party\". GameSpot. CNET Networks. Archived from the original on May 14, 2007. Retrieved May 12, 2007.\n
^ Gantayat, Anoop (September 27, 2010). \"Dissidia 012 Final Fantasy Developer Interview\". Andriasang. Retrieved July 3, 2012.\n
^ Gantayat, Anoop (July 13, 2011). \"Final Fantasy XIII-2 Play Chance Coming Soon\". Andriasang. Archived from the original on July 14, 2011.\n
^ \"Kingdom Builder\". Nintendo Power. No. 276. Nintendo of America. March 2012. pp. 40\u201341. ISSN 1041-9551.\n
^ Anoop Gantayat (November 17, 2010). \"Tetsuya Nomura Talks Kingdom Hearts 3DS\". IGN. Retrieved November 20, 2010.\n
^ \"Kingdom Hearts: Dream Drop Distance - release date revealed\". GoNintendo. December 11, 2011. Retrieved April 6, 2012.\n
^ \"Kingdom Hearts 3D Game's Premiere Light Show Streamed\". Anime News Network. March 23, 2012. Retrieved April 6, 2012.\n
^ Gantayat, Anoop (April 30, 2012). \"Tetsuya Nomura Expects New Kingdom Hearts Announcement Soon\". Andriasang. Retrieved May 1, 2012.\n
^ Gantayat, Anoop (May 31, 2006). \"Gaimaga Blows Out Final Fantasy XIII\". IGN.com. Retrieved February 10, 2010.\n
^ \"Final Fantasy Versus XIII Is Now Final Fantasy XV\". WIRED. June 10, 2013.\n
^ Sato (April 5, 2016). \"Final Fantasy XV's Release Date Was Already Decided Back In 2013\". Siliconera.\n
^ ^a ^b Romano, Sal (June 21, 2017). \"Tetsuya Nomura handling character designs for Xenoblade Chronicles 2's Torna organization\". Gematsu. Archived from the original on June 21, 2017. Retrieved June 21, 2017.\n
^ Peckham, Matt (July 7, 2017). \"Why 'Xenoblade Chronicles 2' Has a Character Designed by Tetsuya Nomura\". TIME. Retrieved July 12, 2017.\n
^ ^a ^b Williams, Mike (March 23, 2019). \"Final Fantasy 14: Shadowbringers' Newest Raid Has Bosses Designed by Tetsuya Nomura\". USgamer. Retrieved March 8, 2020.\n
^ Oloman, Jordan (July 21, 2020). \"Final Fantasy 7 Remake Part 2 Has Entered Full Development\". IGN. Retrieved May 5, 2022.\n
^ Bankhurst, Adam (April 10, 2022). \"Kingdom Hearts 4 and Kingdom Hearts Missing-Link Announced at the Series' 20th Anniversary Event\". IGN. Retrieved February 12, 2025.\n
^ \"Kingdom Hearts Postcards with Tetsuya Nomura Art Will Appear in October\". Siliconera. May 4, 2022. Retrieved May 5, 2022.\n
^ \"Nomura Shares Kingdom Hearts 20th Anniversary Sketch\". Siliconera. March 28, 2022. Retrieved May 5, 2022.\n
^ ^a ^b \"Iwata Asks Vol. 11: Kingdom Hearts 3D [Dream Drop Distance] \u2013 3. Square's Intentions\". Nintendo. Retrieved January 6, 2014.\n
^ Kingdom Hearts Another Report (Included with the video game Kingdom Hearts II Final Mix) (in Japanese). Square Enix. March 2007.\n
^ Studio BentStuff (June 13, 2002). \"\u91ce\u6751\u54f2\u4e5f\u30a4\u30f3\u30bf\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\". Kingdom Hearts Ultimania. Square Enix. pp. 528\u2013535. ISBN 4-7575-1344-5.\n
^ Studio BentStuff (December 17, 2004). \"\u91ce\u6751\u54f2\u4e5f\u30a4\u30f3\u30bf\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\". Kingdom Hearts: Chain of Memories Ultimania. Square Enix. ISBN 4-7575-1344-5.\n
^ \"The 3rd Birthday Video - DKS3713 Trailer\". Square Enix. December 15, 2008. Archived from the original on January 3, 2014. Retrieved June 8, 2013.\n
^ World of Final Fantasy Interview with Director Hiroki Chiba | RPG Site\n
^ \"Full Recap of Final Fantasy XV Active Time Report 6.0\". FinalFantasy.net. June 4, 2015. Retrieved June 5, 2015.\n
^ Nakamura, Toshi (September 25, 2014). \"Tetsuya Nomura Talks Kingdom Hearts III, But Is Quiet on FFXV\". Kotaku. Retrieved January 9, 2016.\n
^ Square Enix (June 11, 2019). \"Final Fantasy VII Remake Official Website\". Square Enix. Retrieved June 11, 2019.\n
^ NME (February 27, 2021). \"Tetsuya Nomura no longer directing 'Final Fantasy VII Remake Part 2'\". NME. Retrieved January 3, 2022.\n
^ \"IGDA Names Metroid Game of the Year\". IGN. March 7, 2003. Retrieved April 28, 2012.\n

External links

[edit]

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Wikiquote has quotations related to Tetsuya Nomura.

Tetsuya Nomura at IMDb
MobyGames profile

Portals:

v t e Games directed by Tetsuya Nomura
Kingdom Hearts	\n Kingdom Hearts \n Chain of Memories \n II \n Re:Chain of Memories \n Coded \n 358/2 Days \n Birth by Sleep \n Re:coded \n 3D: Dream Drop Distance \n HD 1.5 Remix \n \u03c7 \n HD 2.5 Remix \n Unchained \u03c7 \n HD 2.8 Final Chapter Prologue \n III \n Dark Road \n Melody of Memory \n Missing-Link \n IV \n
Final Fantasy VII	\n Remake \n The First Soldier \n Crisis Core: Reunion \n Ever Crisis \n Rebirth \n
Other games	\n Theatrhythm Final Bar Line \n
Related	\n Final Fantasy VII: Advent Children \n Final Fantasy XV \n
$\"\"$ Category

Kingdom Hearts

Media

Video games	\n Kingdom Hearts (2002) \n Chain of Memories (2004) \n II (2005) \n Coded (2008) \n 358/2 Days (2009) \n Birth by Sleep (2010) \n Dream Drop Distance (2012) \n \u03c7 (2013) \n III (2019) \n Melody of Memory (2020) \n IV (TBA) \n
Other games	\n Mobile (2008) \n HD 1.5 Remix (2013) \n HD 2.5 Remix (2014) \n HD 2.8 Final Chapter Prologue (2017) \n
Music	\n \"Hikari\" \n \"Passion\" \n \"Face My Fears\" \n \"Chikai\" \n

Characters

People

$\"\"$ Category

Final Fantasy VII and Compilation of Final Fantasy VII

Video games

Console

Final Fantasy VII (1997)
Dirge of Cerberus (2006)
Crisis Core (2007)

Remake trilogy	\n Remake (2020) \n Rebirth (2024) \n Third game (TBA) \n

Mobile

Before Crisis (2004)
Snowboarding (2005)
Dirge of Cerberus Lost Episode (2006)
G-Bike (2014)
The First Soldier (2021)
Ever Crisis (2023)

Films

Advent Children
Last Order

Music

Original
Voices of the Lifestream

Universe

Characters\n
- Cloud Strife
- Barret Wallace
- Tifa Lockhart
- Aerith Gainsborough
- Yuffie Kisaragi
- Cait Sith
- Vincent Valentine
- Sephiroth
- Zack Fair
Midgar

Other

Kingdom Hearts
Super Smash Bros.\n
- for Nintendo 3DS and Wii U
- Ultimate
Ehrgeiz
PowerWash Simulator
Unlicensed Famicom demake

Square Enix

Video game development

Other industries

Lists of video games

List of franchises
Square Enix\n
- mobile
Enix\n
- home computer
Square
Square Enix Europe\n
- Crystal Dynamics
- Eidos
Taito

Key people

Former

Frequent contractors

Former assets

Defunct	\n Beautiful Game Studios \n DigiCube \n Eidos Hungary \n Enix \n The Game Designers Studio \n Ion Storm \n Luminous Productions \n Quest Corporation \n Tokyo RPG Factory \n Square \n
Sold	\n Crystal Dynamics \n Eidos-Montr\u00e9al \n IO Interactive \n Square Enix Montreal \n

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Authority control databases $\"Edit$
International	ISNI VIAF WorldCat
National	United States France BnF data Japan Netherlands Poland
Artists	MusicBrainz
Other	IdRef

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Tetsuya Nomura

Talks

31 January, 1997