Alexander the Great

Conquests in Egypt and the Levant

Alexander's conquests in Egypt and the Levant expanded his empire and spread Greek culture.

Conquest of Tyre

332 BCE

Alexander conquered Tyre after a lengthy siege, securing control over the Levant.

Conquest of Gaza

332 BCE

Alexander captured Gaza, further expanding his control over the Levant.

Conquest of Egypt

331 BCE

Alexander conquered Egypt without resistance, marking the beginning of Greek rule in the region.

Founding of Alexandria

331 BCE

Alexander founded Alexandria, which would become a major center of Greek culture and learning.