Amy Hennig
Hennig in 2019
Born	(1964-08-19) August 19, 1964 (age 60) United States
Occupation	Video game writer, video game director
Alma mater	University of California, Berkeley
Notable works	Legacy of Kain series Jak and Daxter series Uncharted series
Notable awards	Writers Guild of America Video Game Writing Award nomination Special BAFTA Games Award Game Developers Choice Awards Lifetime Achievement

Amy Hennig (born August 19, 1964)^[1]^[2] is an American video game writer and director, formerly for the video game company Naughty Dog. She began her work in the industry on the Nintendo Entertainment System, with her design debut on the Super Nintendo Entertainment System game Michael Jordan: Chaos in the Windy City. She later went to work for Crystal Dynamics, working primarily on the Legacy of Kain series (which she considers her greatest achievement).^[3] With Naughty Dog, she worked primarily on the Jak and Daxter and Uncharted series, the latter of which she created.

Life

[edit]

Hennig graduated from University of California, Berkeley with a bachelor's degree in English literature.^[1] She went on to the film school at San Francisco State University, when she was hired as an artist for an Atari game called ElectroCop.^[1] Her work on the game made her realize that the video game industry interested her more than the film industry; she dropped out of film school soon after.^[1] Hennig has said that her literature degree and film studies have helped her work: "Everything I learned as an undergraduate with English literature and in film school about editing and shots and the language of film has come into play, but in a way I couldn't possibly have planned."^[1]

Career

[edit]

Hennig has worked in the video game industry since the late 1980s.^[4] Most of her early jobs involved games on the Nintendo Entertainment System, where she was primarily employed as an artist and animator.^[5] Her first job was as a freelance artist for Electrocop, an unreleased Atari 7800 game, based on the Atari Lynx launch title.^[1] Afterwards she joined Electronic Arts as an animator and artist, doing work on an unreleased title, Bard's Tale 4, and Desert Strike. She later moved to designing and directing video games.^[6]

Two years after being hired at Electronic Arts, Hennig worked as an artist on Michael Jordan: Chaos in the Windy City.^[4] However, when the lead designer quit, Hennig landed the job.^[1] In the late 1990s, she moved to Crystal Dynamics,^[7] where she assisted Silicon Knights in the development of Blood Omen: Legacy of Kain. Later, she acted as the director, producer, and writer for Legacy of Kain: Soul Reaver.^[8]^[9] She also directed and wrote Soul Reaver 2 and Legacy of Kain: Defiance.^[10]

Hennig departed Crystal Dynamics to act as the creative director for Naughty Dog.^[7] She contributed to the Jak and Daxter series before working as the game director for Uncharted: Drake's Fortune,^[11] and as head writer and creative director for the Uncharted series. With Uncharted 2: Among Thieves, Hennig led the 150-person team who created the game, as well as acting as writer.^[1] After directing and writing for Uncharted 3: Drake's Deception and beginning work on Uncharted 4: A Thief's End for the PlayStation 4, Hennig left Naughty Dog in 2014.^[12]

In April 2014, Hennig joined Visceral Games with Todd Stashwick to work on Project Ragtag, a Star Wars game.^[13] It was reported in October 2017, that EA was shutting down Visceral Games and that their Star Wars project was delayed and moved to another studio to allow for "significant change". A representative of EA told Polygon that EA are "in discussions with Amy about her next move".^[14] Hennig announced the following June that she had left EA in January and started a small studio to explore options involving virtual reality games.^[15]

In November 2019, Hennig announced she joined Skydance Media to start a new division there, Skydance New Media, for "new story-focused experiences [that] will employ state-of-the-art computer graphics to provide the visual fidelity of television and film, but with an active, lean-in experience that puts the audience in the driver's seat".^[16] Stashwick said in May 2021 that he was working with Hennig on an action-adventure game;^[17] in September, this was revealed to be Forspoken. Hennig and Stashwick are part of the writing team alongside Gary Whitta and Allison Rymer.^[18]

In October 2021, Skydance New Media later announced that it was working with Marvel Entertainment to produce a new action-adventure game that will take place in the Marvel Universe.^[19]^[20] In September 2022, it was revealed that it was an untitled Captain America and Black Panther game.^[21] In March 2024, the game's name was revealed as Marvel 1943: Rise of Hydra.

In April 2022, Skydance New Media and Lucasfilm Games announced they are working on a narrative-driven, action-adventure game "featuring an original story in the Star Wars galaxy", with Hennig at the helm.^[22]

Writing style

[edit]

Hennig believes the term "platformer" is outdated and misused with many modern games, preferring a different term like "traversal" for some.^[23] In 2007 she said that video game developers were too obsessed with graphical realism. She predicted that as game technology improves, developers would explore using graphics for creative expression instead of realism.^[24]

She often uses supporting characters to highlight personality aspects of other characters through interactions within the script. For example, Chloe Frazer acts as a foil for Nathan Drake, highlighting the darker aspects of his personality and past.^[25] With her work in the Uncharted series, Hennig described the writing and plot as on the "bleeding edge" of the genre of cinematic video games.^[7] She has won two Writers Guild of America Video Game Writing Awards in addition to several other awards for her work on Uncharted 2 and Uncharted 3.^[26]^[27]

Influence and legacy

[edit]

Hennig has been cited as an example of a successful woman in a historically male-dominated industry, and of how women are taking more important roles within it.^[28] Hennig herself says that she has not encountered sexism in the industry, but that differing perspective from men in the industry has helped on some occasions.^[1] The UK video magazine Edge named her one of the 100 most influential women in the game industry.^[5]

Hennig was given a BAFTA Special Award in June 2016.^[29] She received the Lifetime Achievement award at the Game Developers Choice Awards in March 2019.^[30]

Works

[edit]

Name	Year	Credited with	Publisher
Electrocop	1989	Artist	Atari Corporation
The Bard's Tale IV	Canceled		Electronic Arts
Desert Strike: Return to the Gulf	1992
Michael Jordan: Chaos in the Windy City	1994	Designer, artist
3D Baseball	1996	Artist^[31]	Crystal Dynamics
Blood Omen: Legacy of Kain	1996	Design manager^[32]	Crystal Dynamics
Legacy of Kain: Soul Reaver	1999	Director, producer, writer^[32]	Eidos Interactive
Soul Reaver 2	2001	Director, writer
Legacy of Kain: Defiance	2003	Director, writer
Jak 3	2004	Game director^[33]	Sony Computer Entertainment
Uncharted: Drake's Fortune	2007	Creative director, writer^[34]^[35]
Uncharted 2: Among Thieves	2009
Uncharted 3: Drake's Deception	2011
Uncharted: Golden Abyss	2011	Story consultant^[36]
Battlefield Hardline	2015	Writer	Electronic Arts
Forspoken	2023	Story concept^[18]	Square Enix
Marvel 1943: Rise of Hydra	2025	Producer, writer^[37]	Skydance New Media

References

[edit]

^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ Fritz, Ben (February 7, 2010). "How I Made It: Amy Hennig". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on February 13, 2010. Retrieved February 26, 2010.
^ "FamilySearch.org". FamilySearch. Retrieved June 29, 2023.
^ Wawro, Alex (September 27, 2016). "Amy Hennig: 'You shouldn't underestimate the value of not being technical'". Gamasutra. UBM plc. Archived from the original on September 28, 2016. Retrieved July 26, 2022. I'm actually really proud of that game still; I mean if somebody said ... what is the best game you've designed, I'd probably say Soul Reaver ... I felt like it was the purest expression of story and gameplay being the same thing.
^ ^a ^b Gifford, Kevin (August 26, 2006). "Game Mag Weaseling': Mag Roundup 8/26/06". GameSetWatch. Think Services. Archived from the original on March 30, 2019. Retrieved February 1, 2010.
^ ^a ^b Staff (September 11, 2006). "Game Industry's 100 Most Influential Women". Edge. Future plc. Archived from the original on June 25, 2011. Retrieved February 1, 2010.
^ Marie, Meagan. "Storytellers of the Decade: Amy Hennig Interview". GameInformer. Archived from the original on September 10, 2012. Retrieved January 12, 2011.
^ ^a ^b ^c "Uncharted Territory: The Evan Wells and Amy Hennig 'Uncharted 2' Interview". G4. G4 Media. February 6, 2009. Archived from the original on May 23, 2012. Retrieved February 1, 2010.
^ "Legacy of Kain: Soul Reaver Tech Info". GameSpot. CBS Interactive. 2010. Retrieved February 1, 2010.
^ "Legacy of Kain: Soul Reaver". Allgame. All Media Guide. 2009. Archived from the original on November 14, 2014. Retrieved February 1, 2010.
^ Pfister, Andrew (October 13, 2009). "Launch Primer – Uncharted 2: Among Thieves". G4. G4 Media. Archived from the original on August 29, 2017. Retrieved February 1, 2010.
^ Hopper, Stephen (2007). "Fortune Telling: Naughty Dog's Amy Hennig discusses Uncharted: Drake's Fortune". GameZone. GameZone Online. Archived from the original on February 26, 2015. Retrieved February 1, 2010.
^ Caty McCarthy (February 28, 2019). "The Amy Hennig Interview: On What Changed With Uncharted 4, Leaving EA, and What's Next". US Gamer. Retrieved May 14, 2021.
^ Matulef, Jeffrey (April 3, 2014). "Uncharted director Amy Hennig joins Visceral Games". Eurogamer. Gamer Network. Retrieved April 4, 2014.
^ McWhertor, Michael (October 17, 2017). "EA shutting down Visceral Games, overhauling Star Wars game (update)". Polygon. Retrieved October 19, 2017.
^ Sinclair, Brendan (June 28, 2018), "Amy Hennig confirms EA departure", GamesIndustry.biz, retrieved June 28, 2018
^ Wales, Matt (November 18, 2019). "Amy Hennig joins Skydance Media to create "new story-focused experiences"". Eurogamer. Retrieved November 18, 2019.
^ "Uncharted director Amy Hennig reunites with Star Wars writer for new adventure game". May 20, 2021.
^ ^a ^b Mitsuno, Raio (September 9, 2021). "Journey with Frey to Forspoken's fantastical world next spring". PlayStation Blog. Sony Interactive Entertainment. Archived from the original on September 9, 2021. Retrieved September 10, 2021.
^ Radulovic, Petrana (October 29, 2021). "Marvel announces new project with Amy Hennig's new game studio". Polygon. Retrieved October 29, 2021.
^ Jay Peters (October 29, 2021). "Uncharted creative director Amy Hennig is making a Marvel game". The Verge. Retrieved October 30, 2021.
^ Birch, Nathan (September 9, 2022). "Captain America and Black Panther WWII Team-Up from Amy Hennig Confirmed by Teaser Trailer". Wccftech. Retrieved January 4, 2024.
^ "Amy Hennig and Skydance New Media Creating New Star Wars Game". StarWars.com. Retrieved April 19, 2022.
^ John, Tracey (November 19, 2007). "Naughty Dog: We Need A New Word For "Platformer"". MTV Multiplayer Blog. MTV. Archived from the original on January 20, 2008. Retrieved February 1, 2010.
^ Ashley, Robert (June 18, 2007). "The Future of Games". 1UP.com. UGO Networks. Archived from the original on June 22, 2011. Retrieved February 1, 2010.
^ Purchese, Robert (October 16, 2009). "Uncharted 2: Among Thieves". Eurogamer. Eurogamer Network. Archived from the original on January 23, 2010. Retrieved February 1, 2010.
^ Wawro, Alex (January 14, 2010). "5 games nominated for a Writers Guild Outstanding Achievement Award". GamePro. IDG. Archived from the original on January 16, 2010. Retrieved February 1, 2010.
^ Alexander, Leigh (February 23, 2010). "Uncharted 2, Hennig Take WGA Award". Gamasutra. Think Services. Archived from the original on February 24, 2010. Retrieved February 26, 2010.
^ Staff (June 18, 2008). "The Growing Role of Women in Gaming". Edge. Future plc. Archived from the original on September 6, 2012. Retrieved February 4, 2010.
^ Wawro, Alex (May 24, 2016). "BAFTA honors veteran game designer Amy Hennig with a Special Award". Gamasutra. Archived from the original on May 25, 2016. Retrieved December 11, 2018.
^ Sinclair, Brendan (December 11, 2018). "Amy Hennig to receive lifetime achievement award". GamesIndustry.biz. Retrieved December 11, 2018.
^ "Amy Hennig Video Game Credits and Biography". MobyGames. Blue Flame Labs. Retrieved October 28, 2017.
^ ^a ^b Day, Graham (August 10, 2020). "Kain and the Lost Art of Turning Your Hero into a Villain Successfully". The Escapist. Enthusiast Gaming. Retrieved August 1, 2021.
^ Turner, Benjamin (April 19, 2004). "Naughty Dog's Amy Hennig on Jak III". GameSpy. IGN. Retrieved October 28, 2017.
^ Thomsen, Michael (February 5, 2008). "Inside The Story: Naughty Dog Interview". IGN. Retrieved March 5, 2017.
^ Graft, Kris (November 13, 2009). "Reflecting On Uncharted 2: How They Did It". Gamasutra. p. 4. Archived from the original on May 9, 2012. Retrieved December 7, 2009.
^ Garvin, John; Gilbert, Francois; Reese, Chris (November 8, 2012). "Postmortem: Sony Bend Studio's Uncharted: Golden Abyss". Gamasutra. Retrieved May 13, 2020.
^ Lyles, Taylor (March 20, 2024). "New Black Panther, Captain America Game From Amy Hennig Unveiled at State of Unreal 2024". IGN. Retrieved March 21, 2024.

External links

[edit]

Amy Hennig at IMDb

Naughty Dog

Video games

Early games	Ski Crazed Dream Zone Keef the Thief Rings of Power Way of the Warrior
Crash Bandicoot	Crash Bandicoot 2: Cortex Strikes Back Warped Crash Team Racing
Jak and Daxter	The Precursor Legacy II 3 X: Combat Racing
Uncharted	Drake's Fortune 2: Among Thieves 3: Drake's Deception 4: A Thief's End The Lost Legacy
The Last of Us	The Last of Us Left Behind Remake Part II
Others	Intergalactic: The Heretic Prophet

People

Current	Neil Druckmann Halley Gross Emilia Schatz
Former	Andy Gavin Amy Hennig Vijay S. Pande Bob Rafei Jason Rubin Josh Scherr Bruce Straley Evan Wells Hirokazu Yasuhara Corrinne Yu Charles Zembillas

Related

Category

Sony Interactive Entertainment

Key personnel

PlayStation Studios

Subsidiaries

Current	Bend Studio Bluepoint Games Firesprite Guerrilla Games Housemarque Insomniac Games Media Molecule Naughty Dog Nixxes Software Polyphony Digital San Diego Studio Santa Monica Studio Sucker Punch Productions Team Asobi
Former	989 Studios Bigbig Studios Daybreak Game Company Evolution Studios Guerrilla Cambridge Incognito Entertainment Japan Studio London Studio Pixelopus Psygnosis Team Soho Zipper Interactive

People

Current	Brian Allgeier Cory Barlog Neil Druckmann Jade Raymond Siobhan Reddy Kazunori Yamauchi
Former	Stig Asmussen Andy Gavin Mark Healey Amy Hennig Ian Hetherington David Jaffe Kenji Kaido Shawn Layden Alanah Pearce Jason Rubin Josh Scherr Bruce Straley Keiichiro Toyama Fumito Ueda Evan Wells Shuhei Yoshida

Related

Category

PlayStation

Consoles

Home consoles	PlayStation Models Main hardware PlayStation 2 Models Main hardware PlayStation 3 Models Main hardware System software PlayStation 4 Main hardware System software PlayStation 5
Handhelds	PocketStation PlayStation Portable System software PlayStation Vita System software
Miscellaneous	PSX PlayStation TV PlayStation Classic

Games

PlayStation	A–L M–Z Net Yaroze Best-selling Downloadable JP NA PAL Cancelled
PS2	A–K L–Z Best-selling Online Downloadable Cancelled
PS3	A–C D–I J–P Q–Z Best-selling Cancelled
PS4	A–L M–Z Best-selling Free-to-play PS VR games Cancelled
PS5	A–Z Best-selling PS VR2 games
PSP	A-Z Downloadable PS minis Best selling Cancelled
PS Vita	A–D E–H I–L M–O P–R S T–V W–Z Cancelled
Other	PS Mobile TurboGrafx-16 Classics NEOGEO Station Classics HD
Reprints	Greatest Hits Essentials The Best BigHit Series

Network

Accessories

Controllers	PlayStation controller PlayStation Mouse Analog Joystick Dual Analog DualShock / DualSense Sixaxis PlayStation Move
Cameras	EyeToy Go!Cam PlayStation Eye PlayStation Camera
Miscellaneous	Multitap Link Cable PS2 accessories PlayStation 2 Expansion Bay PS3 accessories PlayTV Wonderbook PlayStation VR 2 PlayStation Portal

Kits

Media

Magazines	Official U.S. PlayStation Magazine PlayStation: The Official Magazine PlayStation Official Magazine – UK PlayStation Official Magazine – Australia Official PlayStation Magazine (Ireland) PlayStation Underground
Advertisements	Double Life Mountain PlayStation marketing
Characters	Polygon Man Kevin Butler

Arcade boards

Related

Category

Other

Audiokinetic
Bungie
Cellius (49%)
Dimps
Evolution Championship Series (joint venture)
FromSoftware (14.09%)
Gaikai
SN Systems
toio

Category

PlayStation

Consoles

Home consoles	PlayStation Models Main hardware PlayStation 2 Models Main hardware PlayStation 3 Models Main hardware System software PlayStation 4 Main hardware System software PlayStation 5
Handhelds	PocketStation PlayStation Portable System software PlayStation Vita System software
Miscellaneous	PSX PlayStation TV PlayStation Classic

Games

PlayStation	A–L M–Z Net Yaroze Best-selling Downloadable JP NA PAL Cancelled
PS2	A–K L–Z Best-selling Online Downloadable Cancelled
PS3	A–C D–I J–P Q–Z Best-selling Cancelled
PS4	A–L M–Z Best-selling Free-to-play PS VR games Cancelled
PS5	A–Z Best-selling PS VR2 games
PSP	A-Z Downloadable PS minis Best selling Cancelled
PS Vita	A–D E–H I–L M–O P–R S T–V W–Z Cancelled
Other	PS Mobile TurboGrafx-16 Classics NEOGEO Station Classics HD
Reprints	Greatest Hits Essentials The Best BigHit Series

Network

Accessories

Controllers	PlayStation controller PlayStation Mouse Analog Joystick Dual Analog DualShock / DualSense Sixaxis PlayStation Move
Cameras	EyeToy Go!Cam PlayStation Eye PlayStation Camera
Miscellaneous	Multitap Link Cable PS2 accessories PlayStation 2 Expansion Bay PS3 accessories PlayTV Wonderbook PlayStation VR 2 PlayStation Portal

Kits

Media

Magazines	Official U.S. PlayStation Magazine PlayStation: The Official Magazine PlayStation Official Magazine – UK PlayStation Official Magazine – Australia Official PlayStation Magazine (Ireland) PlayStation Underground
Advertisements	Double Life Mountain PlayStation marketing
Characters	Polygon Man Kevin Butler

Arcade boards

Related

Category

Electronic Arts

Employees

Founder	Trip Hawkins
Current	Andrew Wilson (CEO) Laura Miele (COO) Vince Zampella (Executive VP)
Former	Steve Barcia Louis Castle Shelley Day Bing Gordon Jeff Green Ralph Guggenheim Amy Hennig Andy Hollis Robin Hunicke Greg Kasavin Don Mattrick Peter Moore Jade Raymond John Riccitiello Mark Skaggs Patrick Söderlund Will Wright Joe Ybarra Larry Probst

Studios

EA Entertainment	BioWare Criterion Games DICE EA Gothenburg EA Mobile Firemonkeys Studios Glu Mobile EA Montreal EA Northwest GameFly Maxis Motive Studio PopCap Games PlayNation Respawn Entertainment
EA Sports	EA Tiburon EA Vancouver Codemasters Slightly Mad Studios
Defunct	Bullfrog Productions Danger Close Games Distinctive Software DROsoft EA Black Box EA Bright Light EA Chicago EA Pacific EA Phenomic EA Salt Lake EA Seattle Hypnotix Industrial Toys Kesmai Kingsoft GmbH Mythic Entertainment NuFX Origin Systems Pandemic Studios Playfish ThreeSF Visceral Games Westwood Studios

Franchises

EA Entertainment

EA Sports

Technology

Tools	Cut & Paste Deluxe Music Construction Set Deluxe Paint Deluxe Paint Animation Music Construction Set
Services	EA App EA Play Origin Pogo.com
Game engines	Ego Frostbite Ignite RenderWare

Category

Square Enix

Video game development

Other industries

Lists of video games

Key people

Former

Frequent contractors

Former assets

Defunct	Beautiful Game Studios DigiCube Eidos Hungary Enix The Game Designers Studio Ion Storm Luminous Productions Quest Corporation Tokyo RPG Factory Square
Sold	Crystal Dynamics Eidos-Montréal IO Interactive Square Enix Montreal

Related articles

Category

Skydance Media

Skydance Animation

Films

Live-action

Released

Flyboys (2006)
True Grit (2010)
Mission: Impossible – Ghost Protocol (2011)
The Guilt Trip (2012)
Jack Reacher (2012)
G.I. Joe: Retaliation (2013)
Star Trek Into Darkness (2013)
World War Z (2013)
Jack Ryan: Shadow Recruit (2014)
Terminator Genisys (2015)
Mission: Impossible – Rogue Nation (2015)
Star Trek Beyond (2016)
Jack Reacher: Never Go Back (2016)
Life (2017)
Baywatch (2017; as Uncharted)
Geostorm (2017)
Annihilation (2018)
Mission: Impossible – Fallout (2018)
Gemini Man (2019)
Terminator: Dark Fate (2019)
6 Underground (2019)
The Old Guard (2020)
Without Remorse (2021)
The Tomorrow War (2021)
Snake Eyes (2021)
The Adam Project (2022)
Top Gun: Maverick (2022)
The Greatest Beer Run Ever (2022)
Air (2023; as Skydance Sports)
Ghosted (2023)
Transformers: Rise of the Beasts (2023)
Mission: Impossible – Dead Reckoning Part One (2023)
Heart of Stone (2023)
Spy Kids: Armageddon (2023)
The Family Plan (2023)
The Gorge (2025)

Upcoming

Fountain of Youth (2025)
Mission: Impossible – The Final Reckoning (2025)
The Old Guard 2 (2025)
Balls Up (TBA)
The Family Plan 2 (TBA)
Matchbox (TBA)
Mayday (TBA)
Way of the Warrior Kid (TBA)
Untitled Jack Ryan film (TBA)

Animation

Released

Luck (2022) Spellbound (2024)
Short films	Blush (2021) Bad Luck Spot! (2023)

Upcoming

Pookoo (2025)
Ray Gunn (TBA)

Television

Live-action

Ongoing	Condor (2018–present) Foundation (2021–present) Reacher (2022–present) FUBAR (2023–present) Cross (2024–present)
Ended	Manhattan (2014–2015) Grace and Frankie (2015–2022) Ten Days in the Valley (2017–2018; as Uncharted) Altered Carbon (2018–2020) Dietland (2018; as Uncharted) Jack Ryan (2018–2023) Good Rivals (2022; as Skydance Sports) The Checkup with Dr. David Agus (2022) The Big Door Prize (2023–2024)
Upcoming	Brothers (TBA) Neagley (TBA) Neuromancer (TBA) Ride or Die (TBA)

Animation

WondLa (2024–present)
Terminator Zero (2024)

Games

Interactive

Archangel (2017)
Arashi: Castles of Sin - Final Cut (2023)
Skydance's Behemoth (2024)

The Walking Dead	Saints & Sinners (2020) Saints & Sinners – Chapter 2: Retribution (2022)

New Media

Upcoming	Marvel 1943: Rise of Hydra (2025)

Franchises

Mission: Impossible (2011–present)
Jack Reacher (2012–present)
G.I. Joe (2013–present)
Star Trek (2013–present)
Jack Ryan (2014–present)
The Terminator (2015–present)
The Old Guard (2020–present)

People

See also

Proposed merger of Skydance Media and Paramount Global

Category