Archimedes
Archimedes
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The Legacy and Rediscovery of Archimedes' Works

This timeline traces the transmission and rediscovery of Archimedes' writings throughout history, highlighting their impact on later scientific development.
Initial Preservation of Archimedes' Works
Post 212 BC
Archimedes' writings are preserved and copied by scholars in the Hellenistic world. His mathematical and scientific contributions are recognized and valued by subsequent generations of mathematicians and scientists.
Transmission through Arabic Translations
Medieval Period
Many of Archimedes' works are translated into Arabic by Islamic scholars. These translations play a crucial role in preserving and transmitting his knowledge to the West during the Middle Ages.
Rediscovery and Translation into Latin
Renaissance
Archimedes' works are rediscovered and translated into Latin during the Renaissance. This leads to a renewed interest in his mathematical and scientific ideas, influencing the development of calculus and other fields.
The Archimedes Palimpsest
20th-21st Centuries
The Archimedes Palimpsest, a manuscript containing previously unknown works by Archimedes, is rediscovered and analyzed using modern imaging techniques. This discovery provides new insights into his mathematical thinking and methods.
Continued Study and Appreciation
Present Day
Archimedes' works continue to be studied and appreciated by mathematicians, scientists, and historians of science. His contributions remain relevant and inspiring, demonstrating the enduring power of human intellect and ingenuity.