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Bobby Fischer - American chess player (1943–2008)

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Rise to World Championship Contender (1959-1971)

This timeline focuses on Fischer's ascent through the ranks of the chess world, his intermittent tournament play, conflicts with chess authorities, and eventual qualification for the World Championship match.
Candidacy Tournament
1959
Fischer participates in the Candidates Tournament in Yugoslavia, finishing in fifth place. He criticizes the alleged collusion among Soviet players.
Curacao Candidates Tournament
1962
Fischer participates in the Candidates Tournament in Curaçao, finishing fourth. He publicly accuses Soviet players of prearranged draws to conserve energy and coordinate against non-Soviet players, causing significant controversy.
Intermittent Play and Conflicts
1962-1969
Frustrated by his perception of unfairness and lacking motivation due to the dominance of Soviet chess players, Fischer withdraws from several tournaments and plays only sporadically. He frequently makes demands regarding playing conditions and prize money.
USSR vs. Rest of the World Match
1970
Fischer plays board two for the Rest of the World team against the USSR in Belgrade, defeating Tigran Petrosian. This victory revitalizes his interest in competitive chess.
Interzonal Tournament Win
1970
Fischer wins the Interzonal tournament in Palma de Mallorca, Spain, securing his place in the Candidates Matches.
Candidates Matches Domination
1971
Fischer achieves a series of dominant victories in the Candidates Matches, defeating Mark Taimanov (6-0), Bent Larsen (6-0), and Tigran Petrosian (6.5-2.5). These unprecedented wins earn him the right to challenge Boris Spassky for the World Championship.