Cristiano Ronaldo
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Ronaldo with Al-Nassr in 2023

Personal information

Full name

Cristiano Ronaldo dos Santos Aveiro^[1]

Date of birth

5 February 1985 (age 40)^[2]

Place of birth

Funchal, Madeira, Portugal

Height

1.87 m (6 ft 2 in)^{[note 1]}

Position(s)

Forward

Team information

Current team

Al-Nassr

Number

7

Youth career

1992–1995

Andorinha

1995–1997

Nacional

1997–2002

Sporting CP

Senior career*

Years

Team

Apps

(Gls)

2002–2003

Sporting CP B

2

(0)

2002–2003

Sporting CP

25

(3)

2003–2009

Manchester United

196

(84)

2009–2018

Real Madrid

292

(311)

2018–2021

Juventus

98

(81)

2021–2022

Manchester United

40

(19)

2023–

Al-Nassr

74

(72)

International career^‡

2001

Portugal U15

9

(7)

2001–2002

Portugal U17

7

(5)

2003

Portugal U20

5

(1)

2002–2003

Portugal U21

10

(3)

2004

Portugal U23

3

(2)

2003–

Portugal

219

(136)

Medal record

Men's football

Representing Portugal
UEFA European Championship
	2016 France
	2004 Portugal
	2012 Poland-Ukraine	^{[note 2]}
UEFA Nations League
	2019 Portugal
FIFA Confederations Cup
	2017 Russia

Signature

*Club domestic league appearances and goals, correct as of 22:00, 18 April 2025 (UTC)
‡ National team caps and goals, correct as of 23:30, 23 March 2025 (UTC)

Portuguese professional footballer

Eponyms and public art

Films

Family

Related

Galaxy CR7

Cristiano Ronaldo dos Santos Aveiro (Portuguese pronunciation: [kɾiʃˈtjɐnu ʁɔˈnaldu] ^ⓘ; born 5 February 1985) is a Portuguese professional footballer who plays as a forward for and captains both Saudi Pro League club Al-Nassr and the Portugal national team. Nicknamed CR7, he is widely regarded as one of the greatest players of all time, and has won numerous individual accolades throughout his professional footballing career, including five Ballon d'Or awards, a record three UEFA Men's Player of the Year Awards, four European Golden Shoes, and was named five times the world's best player by FIFA.^{[note 3]} He has won 33 trophies in his career, including seven league titles, five UEFA Champions Leagues and the UEFA European Championship. Ronaldo holds the records for most goals (140) and assists (42) in the Champions League, goals (14) and assists (8) in the European Championship, and most international appearances (219) and international goals (136). He is one of the few players to have made over 1,200 professional career appearances, the most by an outfield player, and has scored over 900 official senior career goals for club and country, making him the top goalscorer of all time.^{[note 4]}

Ronaldo began his senior career with Sporting CP, before signing with Manchester United in 2003, winning the FA Cup in his first season. He went on to become a star player at United, as they won three consecutive Premier League titles, the Champions League and the FIFA Club World Cup; his 2007–08 season earned him his first Ballon d'Or, aged 23. Ronaldo was the subject of the then-most expensive association football transfer when he signed for Real Madrid in 2009 in a transfer worth €94 million (£80 million). He was integral to Madrid becoming a dominant force again, as they won four Champions Leagues from 2014 to 2018, including La Décima. He won back-to-back Ballon d'Or awards in 2013 and 2014, and again in 2016 and 2017, and was runner-up three times behind Lionel Messi, his perceived career rival. He also became the club's all-time top goalscorer and finished as the Champions League's top scorer for six consecutive seasons between 2012 and 2018. With Madrid, Ronaldo's additional titles include two La Liga titles, including a record-breaking title win in 2011-12, and two Copas del Rey. In 2018, following issues with the Madrid hierarchy, Ronaldo made a surprise transfer to Juventus in a transfer worth an initial €100 million (£88 million). He won several trophies in Italy, including two Serie A titles and a Coppa Italia, and broke several records for Juventus. He returned to United in 2021; despite a collectively disappointing season, Ronaldo's individual performances earned him being included in the PFA Team of the Year at 37 years old. His contract was terminated in 2022 due to a fall out with the newly appointed manager, and in 2023 he signed for Al-Nassr, a move that has since been widely credited for revolutionising football in Saudi Arabia.

Ronaldo made his international debut for Portugal in 2003 at the age of 18 and has earned more than 200 caps, making him history's most-capped male player.^[8] Ronaldo has played in eleven major tournaments and scored in ten; he scored his first international goal at Euro 2004, where he helped Portugal reach the final and subsequently made the team of the tournament. In the 2006 FIFA World Cup, his first World Cup, he was a focal part to Portugal ultimately finishing in fourth place. He assumed captaincy of the national team in July 2008 ahead of Euro 2008; four years later, at Euro 2012, he was named to the team of the tournament. In 2015, Ronaldo was named the best Portuguese player of all time by the Portuguese Football Federation. The following year, he led Portugal to their first major tournament title at Euro 2016, being named in the team of the tournament for the third time and receiving the Silver Boot as the second-highest goalscorer of the tournament. This achievement saw him receive his fourth Ballon d'Or. In 2018, Ronaldo had his most prolific World Cup campaign and was voted in the Fan Dream Team. He led his country to victory in the inaugural UEFA Nations League in 2019, receiving the top scorer award in the finals, and also received the Golden Boot as top scorer of Euro 2020. In the 2022 World Cup, he became the first player to score at five World Cups.

One of the world's most marketable and famous athletes, Ronaldo was ranked the world's highest-paid athlete by Forbes in 2016, 2017, 2023, and 2024 and the world's most famous athlete by ESPN from 2016 to 2019. He is the first footballer and the third sportsman to earn US$1 billion in his career. Time included him on their list of the 100 most influential people in the world in 2014. Ronaldo is the most popular sportsperson on social media: he counts over 1 billion total followers across Facebook, Twitter, YouTube and Instagram, making him the first person to achieve that feat. Ronaldo was named in the UEFA Ultimate Team of the Year in 2015, the All-time UEFA Euro XI in 2016, and the Ballon d'Or Dream Team in 2020. In recognition of his record-breaking goalscoring success, he received special awards for Outstanding Career Achievement by FIFA in 2021 and Champions League All-Time Top Scorer by UEFA in 2024.

Early life

[edit]

Cristiano Ronaldo dos Santos Aveiro was born on 5 February 1985 in the São Pedro parish of Funchal, the capital of the Portuguese island of Madeira, and grew up in the nearby parish of Santo António.^[9]^[10] He is the fourth and youngest child of Maria Dolores dos Santos Viveiros Aveiro, who worked as a cook in the hospitality industry and a cleaning woman,^[11]^[12] and José Dinis Aveiro, a municipal gardener at the Junta de Freguesia of Santo António and part-time kit man for football club Andorinha.^[13]^[14]^[15] His great-grandmother on his father's side, Isabel da Piedade, an African woman, was born in the island of São Vicente, in what was then Portuguese Cape Verde, and moved to Madeira Island at 16.^[16]^[17] He has one older brother, Hugo, and two older sisters, Elma and Liliana Cátia "Kátia".^[2] He was named after actor and U.S. President Ronald Reagan, whom his father was a fan of.^[18] His mother revealed that she wanted to abort him due to poverty, his father's alcoholism, and having too many children already, but her doctor refused to perform the procedure.^[19]^[20] Ronaldo grew up in an impoverished Catholic home, sharing a room with all his siblings.^[21]

As a child, Ronaldo played for Andorinha from 1992 to 1995,^[22] where his father was the kit man,^[13] and later spent two years with Nacional. In 1997, aged 12, he went on a three-day trial with Sporting CP, who signed him for a fee of £1,500.^[23] He subsequently moved from Madeira to Lisbon to join Sporting CP's youth system.^[23] By age 14, while struggling with his school duties and responsibilities in Escola EB2 de Telheiras, his school in the Telheiras area of Lisbon, Ronaldo believed he had the ability to play semi-professionally and agreed with his mother and his tutor at Sporting CP, Leonel Pontes,^[24] to cease his education to focus entirely on football.^[25]^[26] With a troubled life as a student,^[27] and although living in Lisbon area away from his Madeiran family,^[28]^[29] he did not complete schooling beyond the 6th grade.^[30]^[31] While popular with other students at school, he had been expelled after throwing a chair at his teacher, who he said had "disrespected" him.^[25] One year later, he was diagnosed with tachycardia, a condition that could have forced him to give up playing football.^[32] Ronaldo underwent heart surgery where a laser was used to cauterise multiple cardiac pathways into one, altering his resting heart rate.^[33] He was discharged from the hospital hours after the procedure and resumed training a few days later.^[34] In 2021, Cristiano Ronaldo's mother, Dolores Aveiro, stated in an interview for Sporting CP's official television channel (Sporting TV) that her son would be a bricklayer if he had not become a professional football player.^[35]

Growing up, Ronaldo idolised the Brazilian footballers Ronaldinho and Ronaldo Nazário, and has described them as leaving "a beautiful history in football".^[36]

Club career

[edit]

Sporting CP

[edit]

After impressing in Sporting's youth teams, he was promoted to the main team by first-team manager László Bölöni. At age 17, on 14 August 2002, he played his first official match for the first team, in a UEFA Champions League qualifying round at José Alvalade Stadium against Inter Milan,^[37] and his Primeira Liga debut, took place a month later against Braga, and on 7 October, he scored two goals against Moreirense in their 3–0 win.^[38] Over the course of the 2002–03 season, his representatives suggested the player to Liverpool manager Gérard Houllier and Barcelona president Joan Laporta.^[39] Manager Arsène Wenger, who was interested in signing Ronaldo, met with him at Arsenal's stadium in November to discuss a possible transfer.^[40]

Manchester United manager Alex Ferguson was determined to acquire Ronaldo on a permanent move urgently, after Sporting defeated United 3–1 at the inauguration of the Estádio José Alvalade on 6 August 2003. Initially, United had planned to sign Ronaldo and loan him back to Sporting for a year.^[41] Having been impressed by him, the United players urged Ferguson to sign him. After the game, Ferguson said Ronaldo was "one of the most exciting young players" he had ever seen.^[41]^[42]

Manchester United

[edit]

2003–2007: Development and breakthrough

[edit]

"There have been a few players described as 'the new George Best' over the years, but this is the first time it's been a compliment to me."

—Former Manchester United player George Best hails the 18-year-old Cristiano Ronaldo in 2003.^[43]

On 12 August 2003, less than a week after the friendly that impressed Ferguson, Manchester United signed Ronaldo for £12 million,^[44] an England record for a teenager.^[45] This also made him the first Portuguese player to sign for the club.^[46]

Although he requested the number 28, his number at Sporting, he received the squad number 7 shirt, which had previously been worn by such United players as George Best, Eric Cantona and David Beckham.^[47] Wearing the number 7 became an extra source of motivation for Ronaldo.^[48] A key element in his development during his time in England proved to be Ferguson, of whom he later said: "He's been my father in sport, one of the most important and influential factors in my career."^[49]

Ronaldo made his debut as a substitute in a 4–0 home win over Bolton Wanderers in the Premier League on 16 August 2003.^[50] His performance earned praise from Best, who hailed it as "undoubtedly the most exciting debut" he had ever seen.^[43] Ronaldo scored his first goal for Manchester United with a free-kick in a 3–0 win over Portsmouth on 1 November.^[51] On 15 May 2004, in a victory against Aston Villa, Ronaldo scored the opening goal and later received the first red card of his career.^[52]^[53] Ronaldo ended his first season in English football with a trophy, scoring the opening goal in United's 3–0 win over Millwall in the 2004 FA Cup Final.^[54] BBC pundit Alan Hansen described him as the star of the final.^[55] The British press had been critical of Ronaldo during the season for his "elaborate" step-overs in trying to beat opponents,^[56] but teammate Gary Neville said he was "not a show pony, but the real thing", and predicted he would become a world-class player.^[57]

"He has got the tricks and party pieces, we know that, but they're not much good unless there is something at the end of it all. We still have to remember, of course, that the lad is only 19 years of age. Considering that, you have to say he has got massive talent. His feet are mesmerising at times, and if he can couple that with some consistently good crossing, the future looks frightening."

—Former BBC pundit Alan Hansen commenting on Ronaldo after his first season.^[55]

At the start of 2005, Ronaldo played two of his best matches of the 2004–05 season, producing a goal and an assist against Aston Villa and scoring twice against rivals Arsenal.^[58]^[59] Ronaldo won his second trophy in English football, the Football League Cup, after scoring the third goal in United's 4–0 final win over Wigan Athletic.^[60]

During his third season in England, Ronaldo was involved in several incidents. Ronaldo clashed with a teammate, striker Ruud van Nistelrooy, who took offence at the winger's showboating style of play.^[61] Following the 2006 FIFA World Cup, in which he was involved in an incident where club teammate Wayne Rooney was sent off,^[62] Ronaldo publicly asked for a transfer, lamenting the lack of support he felt he had received from the club over the incident.^[63] United denied the possibility of him leaving the club.^[64] Although his World Cup altercation with Rooney resulted in Ronaldo being booed throughout the 2006–07 season,^[65] it proved to be his break-out year, as he broke the 20-goal barrier for the first time and won his first Premier League title.^[66]

2007–2009: Collective and individual success and Ballon d'Or

[edit]

In the 2006–07 season, he amassed a host of personal awards for the season, winning the Professional Footballers' Association's Player's Player, Fans' Player, Young Player of the Year awards, and the Football Writers' Association's Footballer of the Year award,^[68]^[69] becoming the first player to win all four main PFA and FWA honours.^[70] Ronaldo was named runner-up to Kaká for the 2007 Ballon d'Or,^[71] and came third, behind Kaká and Lionel Messi, in the running for the 2007 FIFA World Player of the Year award.^[72]

Ronaldo scored his first hat-trick for United in a 6–0 win against Newcastle United on 12 January 2008.^[73] His 31 league goals earned him the Premier League Golden Boot,^[74] as well as the European Golden Shoe, which made him the first winger to win the latter award.^[75] He additionally received the PFA Players' Player of the Year and FWA Footballer of the Year awards for the second consecutive season.^[76]^[77] United reached the final against Chelsea in Moscow on 21 May, where, despite his opening goal being negated by an equaliser and his penalty kick being saved in the shoot-out,^[78] United emerged victorious, winning 6–5 on penalties after a 1–1 draw at the end of 120 minutes.^[79]^[80] As the Champions League top scorer, Ronaldo was named the UEFA Club Footballer of the Year.^[81] With his 2008 Ballon d'Or and 2008 FIFA World Player of the Year, Ronaldo became United's first Ballon d'Or winner since Best in 1968,^[82] and the first Premier League player to be named the FIFA World Player of the Year.^[83]

Shortly after, Ronaldo was linked to a move to Real Madrid, United filed a tampering complaint with governing body FIFA over Madrid's alleged pursuit of their player, but they declined to take action.^[84] and he remained at United for another year.^[85] His match-winning goal in the second leg against Porto, a 40-yard strike, earned him the inaugural FIFA Puskás Award, presented by FIFA in recognition of the best goal of the year;^[86] he later called it the best goal he had ever scored.^[87] United advanced to the final in Rome,^[88] where he made little impact in United's 2–0 defeat to Barcelona.^[89]

Real Madrid

[edit]

2009–2015: World record transfer and consecutive Ballon d'Or wins

[edit]

In 2009, Ronaldo transferred to Real Madrid for a then world record £80 million.^[90] At least 80,000 fans attended his presentation at the Santiago Bernabéu, surpassing the 25-year record of 75,000 fans who had welcomed Diego Maradona at Napoli.^[91] Ronaldo said, "This is the completion of my boyhood dream, to be a Real Madrid player."^[92]

Ronaldo made his La Liga debut against Deportivo La Coruña on 29 August, scoring a penalty in a 3–2 home win.^[93] He scored in each of his first four league games, the first Madrid player to do so.^[94] His first Champions League goals for the club followed with two free kicks in the first group match against Zürich.^[95] His strong start to the season was interrupted when he suffered an ankle injury in October while on international duty, which kept him sidelined for seven weeks.^[96]^[97] Despite scoring 33 goals in all competitions and contributing to Real Madrid's 96 points in La Liga, his first season with Madrid ended trophyless.^[98]

Following Raúl's departure, Ronaldo was given No. 7 for the 2010–11 season and scored 53 goals, helping Madrid win the Copa del Rey, scoring the winning goal against rivals Barcelona in the El Clásico, his first trophy with Madrid.^[99] He also became the first player in La Liga to score 40 goals.^[100] In addition to the Pichichi Trophy, Ronaldo won the European Golden Shoe for a second time, becoming the first player to win the award in different leagues.^[101]

The following season saw Ronaldo score 60 goals across all competitions,^[102] leading Madrid to their first league title in four years with a record 100 points and his runner-up finish to Lionel Messi in the 2011 FIFA Ballon d'Or.^[103] He scored his 100th league goal for Madrid in a 5–1 win over Real Sociedad on 24 March 2012, breaking the previous club record held by Ferenc Puskás.^[104] In the 2012–13 season, he scored his first hat-trick in the Champions League in a 4–1 win over Ajax.^[105] Four days later, he became the first player to score in six successive Clásicos when he hit a brace in a 2–2 draw at Camp Nou.^[106] His performances again saw Ronaldo voted second in the running for the 2012 FIFA Ballon d'Or, behind four-time winner Messi.^[107]

Following the 2012–13 winter break, Ronaldo captained Madrid for the first time in an official match, scoring twice to lift 10-man Madrid to a 4–3 win over Sociedad on 6 January.^[108] He subsequently became the first non-Spanish player in 60 years to captain Madrid in El Clasico on 30 January, a match which also marked his 500th club appearance.^[109]

In 2013–14 season, Ronaldo was joined at the club by winger Gareth Bale and together with striker Karim Benzema, they formed an attacking trio popularly dubbed "BBC", an acronym of Bale, Benzema and Cristiano, and a play on the name of the British public service broadcaster, the British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC).^[110] He continued prolific scoring, with 69 goals in 2013, winning the 2013 FIFA Ballon d'Or,^[111] and the FIFA World Player of the Year award, for the first time in his career.^[112]

Concurrently with his individual achievements, Ronaldo enjoyed his greatest team success in Spain to date, as he helped Madrid win La Décima, their tenth European Cup, scoring a penalty in the 120th minute of the 4–1 final win over city rivals Atlético Madrid, becoming the first player to score in two European Cup finals for two different winning teams.^[113] As the competition's top goalscorer for the third time, with a record 17 goals,^[114] he was named the UEFA Best Player in Europe.^[115] Ronaldo scored 31 goals in 30 league games, which earned him the Pichichi and the European Golden Shoe, along with Liverpool's Luis Suárez^[116] On 4 May, Ronaldo scored a back-heeled volley in the closing moments of the match against Valencia, voted goal of the season by the Liga Nacional de Fútbol Profesional (LFP),^[117] giving him the Best Player in La Liga award.^[118]

During the 2014–15 season, Ronaldo set a new personal best of 61 goals, and after winning the 2014 FIFA Club World Cup,^[119] Ronaldo received the 2014 Ballon d'Or,^[120] joining Johan Cruyff, Michel Platini and Marco van Basten as a three-time recipient.^[121] Madrid finished in second place in La Liga and exited at the semi-final stage in the Champions League.^[122] With 10 goals, he finished as top scorer for a third consecutive season, alongside Messi and Neymar.^[123] On 5 April, he scored five goals in a game for the first time in his career, including an eight-minute hat-trick, in a 9–1 rout of Granada.^[124] His 300th goal for his club followed three days later in a 2–0 win against Rayo Vallecano.^[125] He finished the season with 48 goals, winning a second consecutive Pichichi and the European Golden Shoe for a record fourth time.^[126]

2015–2018: All-time Madrid top scorer and Fifth Ballon d'Or

[edit]

Cristiano Ronaldo became Real Madrid's all-time top scorer on 12 September 2015 against Espanyol, netting 230 goals in 203 matches, surpassing the previous record holder, Raúl.^[127] Ronaldo also became the all-time top scorer in the Champions League with a hat-trick in the first group match against Shakhtar Donetsk, having finished the previous season level with Messi on 77 goals.^[128] Two goals against Malmö FF in a 2–0 away win on 30 September saw him reach the milestone of 500 career goals for club and country.^[129] He won the 2016 Ballon d'Or, his fourth, and the inaugural 2016 The Best FIFA Men's Player, a revival of the former FIFA World Player of the Year, largely owing to his success with Portugal in winning Euro 2016.^[130]

In the 2016–17 UEFA Champions League quarter-finals against Bayern in April, Ronaldo scored both goals in a 2–1 away win which saw him make history by becoming the first player to reach 100 goals in UEFA club competition.^[131] On 17 May, Ronaldo overtook Jimmy Greaves as the all-time top scorer in the top five European leagues, scoring twice against Celta de Vigo.^[132] He finished the season with 42 goals in all competitions as he helped Madrid to win their first La Liga title since 2012.^[133] In the Champions League Final, Ronaldo scored two goals in a 4–1 victory over Juventus to take him to 12 goals for the season, making him the competition's top goalscorer for the fifth straight season (sixth overall), as well as the first player to score in three finals in the Champions League era; the second goal was the 600th of his senior career.^[134] Madrid also became the first team to win back-to-back finals in the Champions League era.^[135]

On 23 October, his performances throughout 2017 saw him awarded The Best FIFA Men's Player award for the second consecutive year.^[136] A day later, Ronaldo won the 2017 Ballon d'Or, receiving his fifth-time award on the Eiffel Tower in Paris.^[137] On 3 April 2018, Ronaldo scored the first two goals in a 3–0 away win against Juventus in the quarter-finals of the 2017–18 UEFA Champions League, with his second goal being an acrobatic bicycle kick. Described as a "PlayStation goal" by Juventus defender Andrea Barzagli, with Ronaldo's foot approximately 7 ft 7 in (2.31 m) off the ground, it garnered him a standing ovation from the opposing fans in the stadium as well as a plethora of plaudits from peers, pundits and coaches.^[138] In the final on 26 May, Madrid defeated Liverpool 3–1, winning Ronaldo his fifth Champions League title, the first player to do so.^[139] He finished as the top scorer of the tournament for the sixth consecutive season with 15 goals.^[140] After the final, Ronaldo referred to his time with Madrid in the past tense, sparking speculation that he could leave the club.^[141]

Juventus

[edit]

Ronaldo joined Juventus in 2018 for €100 million, the transfer was the highest ever for a player over 30 years old and the highest paid by an Italian club.^[142] Upon signing, Ronaldo cited his need for a new challenge as his rationale for departing Madrid,^[143] but later attributed the transfer to the lack of support he felt was shown by club president Florentino Pérez.^[144]

2018–2020: Consecutive Serie A titles

[edit]

On 18 August, Ronaldo made his debut in a 3–2 away win against Chievo Verona.^[145] On 19 September, in his first Champions League match for Juve, he was sent off against Valencia, his first red card in 154 Champions League appearances.^[146] In the reverse (home) leg against Valencia, Cristiano won 100 Champions League matches, becoming the first ever player to do so.^[147]

Ronaldo won his first trophy with the club on 16 January 2019, the 2018 Supercoppa Italiana, after he scored the only goal from a header against AC Milan.^[148] On 10 February, Ronaldo scored in a 3–0 win over Sassuolo, the ninth consecutive away game in which he had scored in the league, equalling Giuseppe Signori's single season Serie A record of most consecutive away games with at least one goal.^[149] On 12 March, Ronaldo scored a hat-trick in a 3–0 home win against Atlético in the second leg of the Champions League round of 16, helping Juventus overcome a two-goal deficit to reach the quarter-finals.^[150] On 20 April, Ronaldo played in the scudetto clinching game against Fiorentina, as Juventus won their eighth successive title after a 2–1 home win, thereby becoming the first player to win league titles in England, Spain and Italy.^[151] With 21 goals and eight assists, Ronaldo won the league award for Most Valuable Player.^[152]

On 1 October, he reached several milestones in Juventus's 3–0 Champions League group stage win over Bayer Leverkusen including breaking Iker Casillas' record for most Champions League wins of all time.^[153] On 18 December, Ronaldo leapt to a height of 8 ft 5 in (2.57 m), higher than the crossbar, to head the winning goal in a 2–1 away win against Sampdoria.^[154] He scored his first Serie A hat-trick on 6 January 2020, in a 4–0 home win against Cagliari and became only the second player to score hat-tricks in the Premier League, La Liga and Serie A.^[155] On 22 February, Ronaldo scored for a record-equalling 11th consecutive league game, alongside Gabriel Batistuta and Fabio Quagliarella, in what was his 1,000th senior professional game, a 2–1 away win against SPAL.^[156] On 22 June, he scored a penalty in a 2–0 away win over Bologna, overtaking Rui Costa to become the highest scoring Portuguese player in Serie A history.^[157] On 20 July, Ronaldo scored twice in a 2–1 home win over Lazio; his first goal was his 50th in Serie A. He became the first player in history to reach 50 goals in the Premier League, La Liga and Serie A, and becoming the second player after Edin Džeko to score 50 goals in three of Europe's top five major leagues.^[158] Moreover, he became the oldest player, at the age of 35 years and 166 days, to score over 30 goals in one of the five top European leagues since Ronnie Rooke with Arsenal in 1948.^[159] On 26 July, Ronaldo scored the opening goal in a 2–0 home win over Sampdoria as Juventus were crowned Serie A champions for a ninth consecutive time.^[160] On 7 August, Ronaldo scored a brace in a 2–1 home win against Lyon in the second leg of the Champions League round of 16, which saw him finish the season with 37 goals in all competitions; the tally allowed him to break Borel's club record of 36 goals in a single season.^[161]

2020–2021: 100 Juve goals, Capocannoniere, and departure

[edit]

Ronaldo played his 100th match in all competitions for Juventus on 13 December, scoring two penalties in a 3–1 away win over Genoa in the league to bring his goal tally to 79.^[162] On 2 March 2021, he scored a goal in a 3–0 win over Spezia in his 600th league match, to become the first player to score at least 20 goals in 12 consecutive seasons in the top five leagues of Europe.^[163] On 12 May, Ronaldo scored a goal in a 3–1 away win over Sassuolo to reach his 100th goal for Juventus in all competitions on his 131st appearance, becoming the fastest Juventus player to achieve the feat.^[164] With Juventus's victory in the 2021 Coppa Italia Final on 19 May, Ronaldo became the first player in history to win every major domestic trophy in England, Spain and Italy.^[165] Ronaldo ended the season with 29 league goals, winning the Capocannoniere award for highest goalscorer and becoming the first footballer to finish as top scorer in the English, Spanish and Italian leagues.^[166]

The start of the following season came amid reports Ronaldo would depart the club before the closure of the transfer window,^[167] despite Ronaldo and his agent Jorge Mendes reaching a verbal agreement with Manchester City over personal terms,^[168] but the club pulled out of the deal,^[169] and later it was confirmed that City's rivals Manchester United, Ronaldo's former club, were in advanced talks to sign him,^[170]^[171] while former manager Alex Ferguson and several ex-teammates had been in contact to persuade him to re-sign for United.^[172]^[173]

Return to Manchester United

[edit]

On 27 August 2021, Manchester United announced they had reached an agreement with Juventus to re-sign Ronaldo, subject to agreement of personal terms, visa and medical.^[174]^[175] Ronaldo was given the number 7 shirt after Edinson Cavani agreed to switch to 21.^[176] The first 24 hours of Ronaldo's shirt sales was reported to have broken the all-time record following a transfer, overtaking Messi after his move to Paris Saint-Germain.^[177]

On 11 September, Ronaldo made his second debut at Old Trafford, scoring the opening two goals in a 4–1 league victory against Newcastle United.^[178] On 29 September, he scored a last-minute winner in United's 2–1 victory at home to Villarreal in the Champions League, and overtook Iker Casillas as the player with the most appearances in the competition.^[179] Ronaldo proved to be crucial in the next Champions League fixtures, scoring various last minute goals to help United qualify for the round of 16 as group winners.^[180] On 2 December, Ronaldo netted two goals in a 3–2 home league win against Arsenal, which saw him surpass 800 career goals.^[181] Struggles ensued, with a fractured relationship with his teammates and interim manager, continuing for two months,^[182] until he scored in United's 2–0 win at home versus Brighton & Hove Albion on 15 February 2022, his first in the new year.^[183] He finished the season with 24 goals in all competitions being named in the Premier League Team of the Year and the winner of United's Sir Matt Busby Player of the Year award,^[184]^[185] but United finished in a disappointing sixth place and qualified for the UEFA Europa League; as a result, Ronaldo went trophyless for the first time since 2010.^[186]

After growing dissatisfaction with the direction of United on and off the field, Ronaldo desired to leave to join a club competing in the Champions League, but a move failed to materialise, with various European clubs refusing a transfer, due to his age, overall cost of a transfer and high wage demands.^[187]^[188] Shortly after, he fell out with manager Erik ten Hag who used him as a substitute, leading United to terminate his contract on 22 November, following an interview with Piers Morgan, where Ronaldo said that he felt "betrayed" by Ten Hag and criticised the management of the club.^[189]

Al-Nassr

[edit]

On 30 December 2022, Saudi Arabian club Al-Nassr reached an agreement for Ronaldo to join the club, signing a contract until 2025.^[190] Ronaldo received the highest football salary ever, at €200 million per year,^[191]^[192] including a guaranteed football salary of €90 million, with commercial and sponsorship deals bringing his total annual salary to €200 million.

He made his debut for Al-Nassr on 22 January 2023, as club captain, playing the full 90 minutes of a 1–0 win over Al-Ettifaq,^[193] and scored his first goal in a 2–2 draw against Al-Fateh by converting a last-minute penalty.^[194] On 9 February, Ronaldo scored all four goals in a 4–0 win over Al-Wehda, his first goal of the match being his 500th career league goal.^[195] According to the BBC, Ronaldo's transfer to Al-Nassr led a "revolution" in Asian football, with many players from other leagues, particularly those in Europe, transferring to Saudi Pro League clubs for the 2023–24 season.^[196]^[197]^[198]

In the final of the Arab Club Champions Cup on 12 August, Ronaldo scored both goals as they defeated rivals Al-Hilal 2–1 after extra time. Ronaldo scored six goals in the competition.^[199] At the close of the year, Ronaldo scored 54 goals in all competitions for Al-Nassr and Portugal, making him the outright top scorer in 2023, reaching the same goalscoring record as in 2016.^[200]^[201] On 27 May 2024, in Al-Nassr's home fixture against Al-Ittihad, Ronaldo scored his 34th and 35th league goals of the campaign, surpassing Abderrazak Hamdallah's record for the most goals scored in a single Saudi Pro League season. He also became the first footballer to finish as top scorer in four different leagues, the English, Spanish, Italian and Saudi leagues.^[202] On 31 May, in a 5–4 penalty shoot-out defeat to Al-Hilal in the 2024 King Cup final following a 1–1 draw after extra-time (in which he scored his side's second spot kick), he equalled Rogério Ceni's record for most top-level matches by a male professional footballer (1,225).^[203]

International career

[edit]

At the age of 18, Ronaldo made his debut for Portugal as a substitute against Kazakhstan on 20 August 2003.^[204] At UEFA Euro 2004, he scored his first international goal in a 2–1 group stage loss to Greece in his eighth international appearance.^[205]^[206] Despite Portugal losing to Greece again in the final, Ronaldo made the team of the tournament, with two assists and two goals.^[207] In the 2006 FIFA World Cup, at the age of 21 years and 132 days, Ronaldo became the youngest ever goalscorer for Portugal at a World Cup finals.^[208] Portugal reached the semi-finals, where Portugal lost to France, with Ronaldo being booed during their defeat, due to an incident that occurred in the quarter-finals against England.^[209] FIFA's Technical Study Group overlooked him for the tournament's Best Young Player award and handed it to Germany's Lukas Podolski, citing his behaviour as a factor in the decision.^[210]^[211]

On 6 February 2007, Cristiano captained Portugal for the first time in a friendly against Brazil.^[212] He wore the number 7 shirt ahead of UEFA Euro 2008.^[213] Despite scoring eight goals in qualifications,^[214] the second-highest tally, he scored just one goal in the finals, netting the second goal of Portugal's 3–1 win in the group stage game against the Czech Republic. Portugal were eliminated in the quarter-finals after a 3–2 loss to Germany.^[215]

Ronaldo failed to score in 2010 World Cup qualifying.^[210] He scored only one goal in the 2010 World Cup finals; despite this, he was named man of the match in all three group stage matches, against Ivory Coast, North Korea and Brazil.^[216]^[217]^[218] His only goal of the tournament came in their 7–0 demolishing of North Korea, which was his first international goal in 16 months.^[219] Two years later, in UEFA Euro 2012, Ronaldo was joint top scorer with three goals, enough for him to be included in the team of the tournament.^[6] During qualification for the 2014 FIFA World Cup, Ronaldo scored eight goals. Despite this, Portugal did not qualify directly; Ronaldo scored all four goals against Sweden in the play-off to qualify.^[220] At the tournament in Brazil, Ronaldo assisted a last-minute 2–2 equaliser against the United States,^[221] and scored an 80th-minute winner in a 2–1 win over Ghana.^[222]

In 2016, Ronaldo led Portugal to their first-ever trophy at the UEFA Euro 2016, although he was subbed off in the 25th minute in the final against hosts France.^[223] He received the Silver Boot as the second-highest goalscorer, which gave him his fourth Ballon d'Or later that year. With the win, Portugal qualified and made its only appearance in the FIFA Confederations Cup held in Russia, where they finished in third place, with Ronaldo being named man of the match in all three of Portugal's group stage matches.^[224]^[225]

In the 2018 World Cup, Ronaldo became the oldest player to score a hat-trick in a World Cup match, in a 3–3 draw against Spain.^[226] The following match, Ronaldo scored the only goal in a 1–0 win against Morocco, breaking Puskás' record as the highest European goalscorer of all time, with 85 international goals.^[227] For his performances in the tournament, Ronaldo was named in the World Cup Dream Team.^[228]

Ronaldo led Portugal to victory in the inaugural UEFA Nations League in 2019, receiving the top scorer award in the finals,^[229] and received the Golden Boot as top scorer of Euro 2020. Ronaldo also became the first player to score at five European Championships.^[230] On 23 June 2021, Ronaldo scored two goals in the Euro 2020 match against France, breaking the men's goalscoring record previously held by Ali Daei.^[231]

On 9 October, he scored the opening goal in a 3–0 friendly win over Qatar at the Estádio Algarve; with his 181st international appearance, he also overtook Sergio Ramos's record for the most international caps received by a European player.^[232]^[233] In the following match against Luxembourg on 12 October, also played at the Estádio Algarve, Ronaldo scored a hat-trick in a 5–0 win for Portugal, thus becoming the first player to score 10 hat-tricks in men's international football.^[234]

In the 2022 World Cup, on 24 November, Ronaldo became the first player to score at five World Cups, netting a penalty against Ghana.^[235] Following a dispute with manager Fernando Santos, after their last group game against South Korea, he was dropped from the starting line-up for Portugal's last 16 match, marking the first time since Euro 2008 that he had not started a game for Portugal in a major international tournament,^[236] and the first time Portugal had started a knockout game without Ronaldo in the starting line-up at an international tournament since Euro 2000.^[237]

On 23 March 2023, Ronaldo scored a brace against Liechtenstein as he earned his 197th overall cap to become the most capped male footballer of all time.^[238] On 20 June, Ronaldo made his 200th appearance for his national team, scoring the only goal of an away win over Iceland, in the Euro qualifiers, as he became the first player in the history of men's international football to make 200 appearances for his country.^[239] On 16 October, Portugal secured first place in their qualifying group, following a 5–0 away victory over Bosnia and Herzegovina, with Ronaldo scoring twice.^[240] The landmark goals saw him score in more than 100 goals in each of the last three decades (2000s, 2010s, 2020s).^[241]^[242]

With his start in Portugal's UEFA Euro 2024 opener against the Czech Republic, Ronaldo became the first player to feature in six European Championships, having previously been the first player to appear in five.^[243] Later that year, on 5 September, he scored his 900th career goal in a 2–1 victory over Croatia in the UEFA Nations League.^[244]

Player profile

[edit]

Style of play

[edit]

A versatile attacker, Ronaldo is capable of playing on either wing as well as through the centre of the pitch,^[246] and, while ostensibly right-footed, is very strong with both feet.^[247] Tactically, Ronaldo has undergone several evolutions throughout his career. While at Sporting and during his first season at Manchester United, he was typically deployed as a traditional winger on the right side of midfield, where he regularly looked to deliver crosses into the penalty area. In this position, he was able to use his pace and acceleration, agility and technical skills to take on opponents in one-on-one situations. Ronaldo became noted for his dribbling and flair, often displaying an array of tricks and feints,^[248]^[249] such as the step overs and so-called 'chops' that became his trademark;^[250] he has also been known to use the flip-flap.^[251]

His strength and jumping ability, combined with his elevation, heading accuracy and height of 1.87 m (6 ft 1+1⁄2 in), give him an edge in winning aerial duels. These attributes allow him to function as a target-man and make him an aerial goal threat in the penalty area; consequently, many of his goals have been headers.^[252]^[253]^[254] Ronaldo holds the record for the highest recorded jump in football history, measuring 2.93 metres (9 ft 7 in), which he achieved during a match against Manchester United while playing for Real Madrid in the round of 16 of the UEFA Champions League in 2013.^[255] Allied with his increased stamina and work-rate, his goalscoring ability improved drastically on the left wing where he was given the positional freedom to move into the centre to finish attacks. He has also increasingly played a creative role for his team, often dropping deep to pick up the ball, participate in the build-up of plays and create chances for his teammates, courtesy of his vision and passing ability.^[248]^[252]

In his final seasons at United, Ronaldo played an even more attacking and central role, functioning both as a striker and as a supporting forward, or even as an attacking midfielder on occasion.^[252] He developed into a prolific goalscorer, capable of finishing well both inside the penalty area and from distance with an accurate and powerful shot, courtesy of his striking ability.^[252] An accurate penalty kick taker,^[256] he also became a set piece specialist, renowned for his powerful, bending free kicks.^[257] When taking free kicks, Ronaldo is known for using the knuckleball technique, which was developed by Juninho Pernambucano.^[258] He also adopts a trademark stance before striking the ball, which involves him standing with his legs far apart.^[259] Regarding Ronaldo's unique style of taking free kicks, former United assistant manager Mike Phelan commented: "People used to put the ball down, walk away, run up and hit it. He brought in a more dynamic showmanship. He places the ball down, the concentration level is high, he takes his certain amount of steps back so that his standing foot is in the perfect place to hit the ball in the sweet spot. He is the ultimate showman. He has that slight arrogance. When he pulls those shorts up and shows his thighs, he is saying 'All eyes on me' and this is going in. He understands the marketing side of it. The way he struts up and places it; the world is watching him."^[260]

At Real Madrid, Ronaldo continued to play a more offensive role, while his creative and defensive duties became more limited, although not entirely diminished.^[263] Initially deployed as a centre forward by managers Manuel Pellegrini and José Mourinho, he was later moved back onto the left wing, though in a free tactical role; this position allowed him to drift into the centre at will to get onto the end of crosses and score, or draw out defenders with his movement off the ball and leave space for teammates to exploit.^[263]^[264]^[265] Madrid's counter-attacking style of play also allowed him to become a more efficient and consistent player, as evidenced by his record-breaking goalscoring feats. While he mainly drew praise in the media for his prolific goalscoring, Ronaldo also demonstrated his ability as an effective creator in this role.^[266]^[267]^[268] This unique role has been described by pundits as that of a "false", "attacking", or "goalscoring winger", as Ronaldo effectively almost functioned as a striker at times with his central runs into the penalty area, despite actually playing on the left flank.^[264]^[269] From 2013 onwards, under manager Carlo Ancelotti, he effectively adapted his style to the physical effects of ageing with increasingly reduced off-the-ball movement and general involvement, completing fewer dribbles and passes per game, and instead focusing on short-distance creating and goalscoring.^[263]^[270]^[271] Since 2017, Ronaldo adapted his style of play yet again to become more of a free-roaming centre forward under manager Zinedine Zidane, a role in which he continued to excel and maintain a prolific goalscoring record; in this position, he earned praise in the media for his intelligent movement both on and off the ball, positional sense, link-up play and finishing, as well as his ability to lose or anticipate his markers, find space in the box and score from few touches or opportunities.^[272]^[273]^[274]

In his first season at Juventus, Ronaldo continued to play in a variety of different attacking roles under manager Massimiliano Allegri, depending on whom he was partnered with. While he had occupied an increasingly offensive role in his final years at Real Madrid, at times he functioned in a free role at Juventus, either as a lone striker or in his trademark role on the left wing, in a 4–2–3–1 or 4–3–3 formation, in which he often switched positions with Mario Mandžukić. In this role, he was also given licence to drop deep or even out wide onto the right flank to receive the ball, and be more involved in the build-up of plays; as such, aside from scoring goals himself, he began to take on opponents and create chances for other players with greater frequency than he had in his final seasons with Real Madrid. Off the ball, he was also capable of creating space for teammates with his movement and attacking runs into the box, or finishing off chances with his head or feet by getting onto the end of his teammates' crosses.^[275]^[276] On occasion he also played in an attacking partnership alongside Mandžukić in a 4–3–1–2, 4–4–2, or 3–5–2 formation.^[277]^[278]^[279] He continued to play a similar role in his second season with the club under manager Maurizio Sarri.^[276]

Reception and image

[edit]

Ronaldo is widely regarded as one of the two best players of his generation, alongside Argentina forward Lionel Messi.^[280] Winning his first Ballon d'Or in 2008 by a record-high vote count at age 23, over the next decade Ronaldo has often featured in debates concerning who is the greatest player in history.^[281] Acclaimed for his prolific and consistent goal-scoring,^[282] he is considered a decisive player who is also a game changer,^[283] especially in important and high-pressured situations.^[284] In a 2018 article for Bleacher Report, former NBA star Steve Nash compared Ronaldo to Michael Jordan: "On the pitch, [Ronaldo's] learned how to make his play—less explosive in individual movements—more successful for the team, and in that, I see the greatness of Jordan." In the same article, Ronaldo was ranked first in the ranking of the 50 most influential people in sports culture for 2018.^[285]

"In the six years we had him, you just saw his game grow all the time, and he was a fantastic player. Now you see the complete player. His decision-making, his maturity, his experience, plus all the great skills he has got, they all make him the complete player."

—Former manager Alex Ferguson, January 2013^[286]

Ronaldo is noted for his work ethic, elite body conditioning and dedication to improvement on the training pitch, as well being regarded as a natural leader.^[287]^[288] On his longevity and "extraordinary commitment to physical preparation", Adam Bate of Sky Sports said: "Dedication is a huge part of staying at the top and Ronaldo's focus is perhaps unparalleled within the game."^[261] While stating they were stylistically different players who shared an equal desire to score goals, former Brazil international Ronaldo praised Cristiano's approach to training, arguing that "there are so few players who take care of their body like he does. I trained because I had to, he does it because he loves it."^[289] His drive and determination to succeed are fuelled by a desire to be talked about alongside other greats such as Pelé and Diego Maradona once retiring.^[290] He is credited, along with his compatriot, coach José Mourinho, with inspiring changing fortunes of Portuguese football in 2010s and 2020s.^[291] At times, he has been criticised for simulating when tackled.^[292] He was also occasionally criticised early in his career by manager Alex Ferguson, teammates and the media for being a selfish or overly flamboyant player.^[293] Jonathan Wilson of The Guardian opined that Ronaldo had made Juventus, who he joined aged 33 in 2018, weaker, due to "his relative immobility" in his mid-30s, even if his personal goal-scoring output remained high.^[294]

During his career, Ronaldo has also been described as having an "arrogant image" on the pitch,^[295] with Ronaldo stating that he had become a "victim" because of how he was portrayed in the media.^[296] He is often seen moaning, gesticulating and scowling while trying to inspire his team to victory,^[295] with Ronaldo insisting that his competitive nature should not be mistaken for arrogance.^[296] His managers, teammates and various journalists have said that this reputation has caused an unfair image of him.^[297]^[298]^[299]

Goal celebrations

[edit]

Ronaldo has adopted several goal celebrations throughout his career, including one particular celebration which gained widespread coverage in the media, when he squatted and stared directly into a camera on the sidelines of the pitch with his hand on his chin.^[300]^[301]^[302] After scoring a goal, he usually celebrates with a "storming jump" and "turn", before "landing in spread-eagled fashion"^[301] into his "signature power stance",^[302] while usually simultaneously exclaiming "Sí" (Spanish and Italian for "yes").^[300]^[303] This trademark celebration has been dubbed the "Siu" or siuuu in the media.^[300]^[301]^[304] It has also been known as "suiii", "siiuuu", "siii" or "Right Here Right Now", formally the Cristiano Ronaldo celebration. Since Ronaldo first performed the gesture in 2013,^[305] it has been widely imitated by athletes and personalities both in and outside of football when celebrating scoring in respective sports or a significant achievement, and is widely regarded as the most iconic association football celebration of all time.^[306]

The gesture was first performed by Ronaldo on 7 August, during the 2013 International Champions Cup Final between Real Madrid and Chelsea. Ronaldo gave Madrid a 2–1 lead with a free kick when he headed in a cross from Isco, helping Madrid beat Chelsea 3–1 to claim the International Champions Cup and celebrating with his first "Siuuu". During an interview after the match against Chelsea when he first performed the gesture, Ronaldo explained he scored the goal and "it just felt natural" and "didn't know where it came from". He started doing it more often and when the supporters see it they are reminded of him.^[307]

The phrase "siu" is derived from Portuguese sim, meaning "yes". This was confirmed by Ronaldo in an interview in 2023, almost a decade since he first performed it. Ronaldo explained that the phrase "Siuuu" simply means yes, but "meaning it very strongly".^[308]

Rivalry with Lionel Messi

[edit]

Both Ronaldo and Lionel Messi have scored in multiple UEFA Champions League finals, have regularly broken the 50-goal barrier in a single season, and are the two leading goal scorers in history. Sports journalists and pundits regularly weigh the individual merits of both players in an attempt to argue who they believe is the best player in modern football or in the history of the game.^[309] It has been compared to several sports rivalries, among them the Muhammad Ali–Joe Frazier rivalry in boxing, the Borg–McEnroe rivalry in tennis and the Senna–Prost rivalry from Formula One motor racing.^[310]^[311] Some commentators choose to analyse the differing physiques and playing styles of the two.^[312] Part of the debate revolves around the contrasting personalities of the two players, as Ronaldo is sometimes depicted as an arrogant and theatrical showoff, while Messi is portrayed as a shy, humble character.^[313]^[314]^[315]

"It's part of my life now. People are bound to compare us. He tries to do his best for his club and for his national team, as I do, and there is a degree of rivalry with both of us trying to do the best for the teams we represent."

—Ronaldo commenting on his rivalry with Messi.^[316]

In a 2012 interview, Ronaldo commented on the rivalry, saying: "I think we push each other sometimes in the competition, this is why the competition is so high."^[317] Alex Ferguson, Ronaldo's manager during his time at Manchester United, opined: "I don't think the rivalry against each other bothers them. I think they have their own personal pride in terms of wanting to be the best."^[318] Messi himself denied any rivalry, saying that it was "only the media, the press, who wants us to be at loggerheads but I've never fought with Cristiano."^[319] Responding to the claims that he and Messi do not get on well on a personal level, Ronaldo commented: "We don't have a relationship outside the world of football, just as we don't with a lot of other players." Ronaldo added that in years to come he hopes they can laugh about it together, stating: "We have to look on this rivalry with a positive spirit, because it's a good thing."^[316] Representing archrivals Barcelona and Real Madrid, the two players faced each other at least twice every season in the world's biggest club game, El Clásico, which is among the world's most viewed annual sporting events.^[320]

In a debate at Oxford Union in October 2013, when asked whether FIFA president Sepp Blatter preferred Messi or Ronaldo, Blatter paid tribute to the work ethic of the Argentine before taking a swipe at Ronaldo, claiming "one of them has more expenses for the hairdresser than the other." Real Madrid demanded and promptly received a full apology. In response to Blatter's "commander" on the pitch comment, Ronaldo issued his own riposte with a mock-salute celebration after scoring a penalty against Sevilla.^[321] In August 2019, Ronaldo and Messi were interviewed while sat next to each other prior to the announcement of the UEFA Men's Player of the Year, with Ronaldo stating: "I pushed him and he pushed me as well. So it's good to be part of the history of football."^[322]

After Messi led Argentina to victory in the 2022 FIFA World Cup, a number of football critics, commentators and players have opined that Messi settled the debate between the two players.^[323]^[324]^[325] In September 2023, Ronaldo declared that his rivalry with Messi was over and "gone", after 36 official fixtures and 15 years of "sharing the stage".^[326]

In popular culture

[edit]

Popularity and online following

[edit]

UR · Cristiano

YouTube information

Channel

UR · Cristiano

Location

Portugal

Years active

2024–present

Genres

Sports
Entertainment

Subscribers

74.6 million^[327]

Views

828.7 million^[327]

Contents are in

Portuguese
English

Creator Awards
	100,000 subscribers	2024
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Last updated: 19 April 2025

Ronaldo was named in the 2014 Time 100, Time's annual list of the most influential people in the world.^[328] ESPN named Ronaldo the world's most famous athlete in 2016, 2017, 2018 and 2019.^[329]^[330]^[331]^[332] Demand for a replica Ronaldo shirt has been high throughout his career. In 2008, Ronaldo's number 7 Manchester United shirt was the best-selling Premier League sports product.^[333] In 2015, Ronaldo's number 7 Real Madrid shirt was the second best-selling worldwide, after Messi's number 10 Barcelona shirt.^[334] In 2018, within 24 hours of his number 7 Juventus shirt being released, over 520,000 had been sold, with $62.4 million generated in one day.^[335]

Ronaldo has established a strong online presence. The most popular sportsperson on social media, he counted over 500 million total followers across Facebook, Twitter and Instagram by February 2021, making him the first person to pass half a billion followers.^[336] The most-followed person on Facebook (171 million), most-followed on Instagram (650 million) and most-followed sportsperson on Twitter (115 million), his sponsors earned $936 million in media value across his accounts between June 2016 and June 2017.^[337] After announcing the creation of his YouTube channel, UR Cristiano on 21 August 2024, it became the fastest to reach the 1 million subscribers milestone,^[338] doing so in 90 minutes.^[338]^[339]^[340]^[341] The channel also became the fastest to reach 5,^[342] 10,^[343] 20,^[344] 30 and 50 million subscribers.^[345] It also became the most subscribed channel in Portugal, surpassing the Portuguese Nick Jr.^[346] Computer security company McAfee produced a 2012 report ranking footballers by the probability of an internet search for their name leading to an unsafe website, with Ronaldo's name first on the list.^[347]

Wealth and sponsorships

[edit]

With earnings of €720 million (£615 million) from 2010 to 2019, Ronaldo was ranked second in Forbes list of the decade's highest-paid athletes, behind boxer Floyd Mayweather Jr.^[348] Forbes twice ranked Ronaldo first on its list of the world's highest-paid football players; his combined income from salaries, bonuses and endorsements was $73 million in 2013–14 and $79 million in 2014–15.^[349]^[350] The latter earnings saw him listed behind only Mayweather on the magazine's list of The World's Highest-Paid Athletes.^[351] In 2016, he became the first footballer to top the Forbes list of highest-earning athletes, with a total income of $88 million from his salary and endorsements in 2015–16.^[352] He topped the list for the second straight year with earnings of $93 million in 2016–17.^[337] He is the first footballer and only the third sportsman to earn $1 billion in their career.^[353]

Ronaldo is one of the world's most marketable sportsmen: SportsPro rated him the fifth most marketable athlete in 2012^[354] and eighth most marketable athlete in 2013.^[354]^[355] Sports market research company Repucom named Ronaldo the most marketable and most recognised football player in the world in May 2014.^[356] Since his reputation grew at Manchester United, Ronaldo has signed many sponsorship deals for consumer products, including sportswear, football boots; since November 2012, Ronaldo has worn the Nike Mercurial Vapor personalised CR7 edition,^[357] soft drinks, clothing, automotive lubricants, financial services, electronics, and video games.^[358]^[359]^[360]^[361] Ronaldo featured as the cover star of FIFA video game FIFA 18 and was heavily involved in the game's promotion.^[362] His "Sii" goal celebration features in the FIFA series, accompanied with his own voiceover.^[300] He was also the face of Pro Evolution Soccer, appearing on the covers of the 2008, 2012 and 2013 editions of the game.^[363]

Philanthropy

[edit]

Ronaldo has made contributions to various charitable causes throughout his career. Television footage of the 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake and tsunami showed an eight-year-old boy survivor named Martunis wearing a Portuguese football shirt who was stranded for 19 days after his family was killed. Following this, Ronaldo visited Aceh, Indonesia, to raise funds for rehabilitation and reconstruction.^[364]^[365] After accepting undisclosed damages from a libel case against The Sun newspaper in 2008, Ronaldo donated the damages to a charity in Madeira.^[366] In 2009, Ronaldo donated £100,000 to the hospital that saved his mother's life in Madeira following her battle with cancer, so that they could build a cancer centre on the island.^[367] In support of the victims of the 2010 Madeira flood, Ronaldo pledged to play in a charity match in Madeira between Primeira Liga club Porto and players from Madeiran-based clubs Marítimo and Nacional.^[368]

In 2012, Ronaldo and his agent paid for specialist treatment for a nine-year-old Canarian boy with apparently terminal cancer.^[369] In December 2012, Ronaldo joined FIFA's "11 for Health" programme to raise awareness among kids of how to steer clear of conditions including drug addiction, HIV, malaria, and obesity.^[370] In January 2013, Ronaldo became Save the Children's new Global Artist Ambassador, in which he hopes to help fight child hunger and obesity.^[371] In March 2013, Ronaldo agreed to be the ambassador for The Mangrove Care Forum in Indonesia, an organisation aiming to raise awareness of mangrove conservation.^[372]

Ronaldo was named the world's most charitable sportsperson in 2015 after donating £5 million to the relief effort after the earthquake in Nepal which killed over 8,000 people.^[373] In June 2016, Ronaldo donated the entirety of his €600,000 Champions League bonus after Real Madrid won the competition.^[373] In August of the same year, Ronaldo launched CR7Selfie, a selfie app for charity to help Save the Children that lets participants take a selfie with him in one of several different outfits and poses.^[374]

Eponyms and honours

[edit]

In 2007, C.D. Nacional renamed its youth campus Cristiano Ronaldo Campus Futebol (Cristiano Ronaldo Football Campus).^[375] In December 2013, Ronaldo opened a museum, Museu CR7, in his hometown of Funchal, Madeira, to house trophies and memorabilia;^[376] the museum is an official sponsor of the local football team União da Madeira.^[377]^[378] At a ceremony held at the Belém Palace in January 2014, President of Portugal Aníbal Cavaco Silva raised Ronaldo to the rank of Grand Officer of the Order of Prince Henry "to distinguish an athlete of world renown who has been a symbol of Portugal globally, contributing to the international projection of the country and setting an example of tenacity for future generations."^[379] In June 2015, astronomers led by David Sobral from Lisbon and Leiden discovered a galaxy which they named Cosmos Redshift 7 (CR7) in tribute to Ronaldo.^[380]

On 23 July 2016, following Portugal's triumph at Euro 2016, Madeira Airport in Funchal was renamed as Cristiano Ronaldo International Airport.^[381] The name change was subject to much debate locally by some politicians and citizens, who even started a petition against the move, an action criticised by President of Madeira Miguel Albuquerque.^[382]^[383] On 21 September 2020, the Sporting CP's football academy in Alcochete, until then called Academia Sporting, was renamed Academia Cristiano Ronaldo.^[384]^[385] In 2023, the Lisbon City Council approved awarding him, at the proposal of its president, Carlos Moedas, the Medal of Honor of the City, because he is "a great Lisboner, in the sense of the passion he has for the city".^[386]

Public art

[edit]

Public artwork of Ronaldo include a waxwork likeness in Madame Tussauds, London (left) and a bronze statue in Madeira (right), resembling the pose he strikes before taking free kicks.

In June 2010, during the build-up to the World Cup, Ronaldo became the fourth footballer (after Steven Gerrard, Pelé, and David Beckham) to be represented as a waxwork at Madame Tussauds London.^[387] Another waxwork of him was presented at the Madrid Wax Museum in December 2013.^[388] A bronze statue of Ronaldo, designed by artist Ricardo Madeira Veloso, was unveiled in Funchal on 21 December 2014.^[389]^[390]

The unveiling of the rebranded Cristiano Ronaldo International Airport took place on 29 March 2017, which included a bust of his head being presented.^[383] The bust and the name change were controversial, with the lack of the bust's likeness to Ronaldo being ridiculed by comedians, including Saturday Night Live,^[391]^[383] A year later, sports website Bleacher Report commissioned sculptor Emanuel Santos to create another bust;^[392] however, this bust was never used and a new one was made by a Spanish sculptor, shown to the public on 15 June 2018.^[393]

Business ventures

[edit]

Ronaldo opened a fashion boutique under the name CR7 (his initials and shirt number) on the island of Madeira in 2006 and opened a second in Lisbon in 2008.^[394] In partnership with Scandinavian manufacturer JBS Textile Group and the New York fashion designer Richard Chai, Ronaldo co-designed a range of underwear and sock line, released in November 2013.^[395] He expanded his CR7 fashion brand by launching a line of premium shirts and shoes in July 2014.^[396]^[397] In September 2015, Ronaldo released his own fragrance, "Legacy", in a partnership with Eden Parfums.^[398] Since 26 October 2023, the new owners of Medialivre (Correio da Manhã, Record and Jornal de Negócios publisher) are a group of investors that include Cristiano Ronaldo through Portuguese company Expressão Livre.^[399] In December 2011, he launched an iPhone game called Heads Up with Cristiano, created by developer RockLive,^[400] and in December 2013, he launched Viva Ronaldo, a dedicated social networking website and app.^[401]

Media

[edit]

Ronaldo's autobiography, titled Moments, was published in 2007.^[402] His sponsor Castrol produced the television film Ronaldo: Tested to the Limit, in which he was physically and mentally tested in several areas; his physical performance was subject to scrutiny by world media upon the film's release in September 2011.^[312] Cristiano Ronaldo: The World at His Feet, a documentary narrated by actor Benedict Cumberbatch, was released via Vimeo in June 2014.^[403] A documentary film directed by Anthony Wonke about his life and career, titled Ronaldo, was released on 9 November 2015.^[404]^[405] He appears as a playable character in the 2025 fighting game Fatal Fury: City of the Wolves.^[406]

Personal life

[edit]

Family, children, and relationships

[edit]

Ronaldo has five living children. He first became a father to a son, who was born on 17 June 2010 in the United States.^[407] He has full custody of the child and has not publicly revealed the identity of the mother per an agreement with her.^[408]^[409] In January 2015, Ronaldo's five-year relationship with Russian model Irina Shayk ended.^[410]

Ronaldo became a father to twins,^[411] born on 8 June 2017 in the United States via surrogacy. He is currently in a relationship with Argentine-born Spanish model Georgina Rodríguez,^[412] who gave birth to a daughter on 12 November 2017.^[413] The couple expected another set of twins in 2022. The male twin died during childbirth while the female twin survived.^[414]

Ronaldo's father, José, died of an alcoholism-related liver condition at age 52 in September 2005 when Ronaldo was 20.^[415]

Ronaldo is of (one-eighth) Cape Verdean descent through his great-grandmother.^[416] He is a Catholic.^[417]

After her son achieved legendary status in world football, Cristiano Ronaldo's mother, Dolores Aveiro, became a popular personality in Portugal to such an extent that advertising campaigns for well-known brands in the country, such as Maggi, MultiOpticas and Pingo Doce, have featured her in commercials.^[418]^[419]^[420]^{[better source needed]}

Health

[edit]

Ronaldo has said that he does not drink alcohol,^[366] and he received libel damages over a Daily Mirror article that reported him drinking heavily in a nightclub while recovering from an injury in July 2008.^[421] He also does not have any tattoos as he regularly donates blood and bone marrow.^[422]

Legal issues

[edit]

In July 2017, Ronaldo was charged with fraudulently evading almost €15 million in tax between 2011 and 2014, a claim he denied at the time.^[423] In June 2018, Ronaldo was given a two-year suspended jail sentence and fined €18.8 million, later reduced to €16.8 million after reaching a deal with Spanish authorities. The sentence can be served under probation, without any jail time, so long as he does not re-offend.^[424]

Ronaldo and another man were investigated by the British Crown Prosecution Service after a 2005 rape allegation was brought forward by two women. Within days, the two women withdrew their allegation and Scotland Yard later issued a statement declaring there was not enough evidence for a prosecution.^[425]

In April 2017, it was reported that Ronaldo was being investigated by the Las Vegas Police Department for an allegation by a woman that he had raped her in 2009.^[426]^[427] Documents, confirmed by Ronaldo's lawyers, state that Ronaldo paid a woman US$375,000 in a non-disclosure settlement.^[426]^[428] Ronaldo and his lawyers issued a lengthy statement denying all accusations, describing them as an "intentional defamation campaign" with parts significantly "altered and/or completely fabricated",^[429]^[430] a claim which Der Spiegel categorically denied.^[431] In July 2019, Las Vegas prosecutors said they would not charge Ronaldo over allegations of rape; the statement added: "Based upon a review of information at this time, the allegations of sexual assault against Cristiano Ronaldo cannot be proven beyond a reasonable doubt."^[432] The same woman, in September 2018, filed a civil lawsuit in Nevada accusing Ronaldo of rape.^[433] The Daily Mirror, citing court documents, reported in 2021 that the woman sought £56 million in damages from Ronaldo.^[434] In October 2021, federal magistrate judge Daniel Albregts recommended that the lawsuit be dismissed, citing that the woman's lawyer, Leslie Stovall, "acted in bad faith by asking for, receiving, and using Football Leaks documents to prosecute" the case, despite the documents containing "privileged communications" between Ronaldo and his lawyers. Additionally, Albregts stated that no evidence was found of Ronaldo's lawyers having "intimidated [the woman] or impeded law enforcement" during the 2010 settlement with her.^[435] In June 2022, the woman's rape lawsuit was dismissed with prejudice in the United States District Court for the District of Nevada, as district judge Jennifer A. Dorsey ruled that Stovall's repeated use of "cyber-hacked attorney–client privileged documents" were actions representing "abuses and flagrant circumvention of the proper litigation process".^[433]^[436]

Career statistics

[edit]

Club

[edit]

As of match played 30 April 2025^[437]^[206]

Appearances and goals by club, season and competition
Club	Season	League			National cup^[a]		League cup^[b]		Continental^[c]		Other		Total
Club	Season	Division	Apps	Goals	Apps	Goals	Apps	Goals	Apps	Goals	Apps	Goals	Apps	Goals
Sporting CP B^[438]^[439]	2002–03	Segunda Divisão B	2	0	—		—		—		—		2	0
Sporting CP	2002–03	Primeira Liga	25	3	3	2	—		3^[d]	0	0	0	31	5
Manchester United	2003–04	Premier League	29	4	5	2	1	0	5	0	0	0	40	6
	2004–05	Premier League	33	5	7	4	2	0	8^[e]	0	0	0	50	9
	2005–06	Premier League	33	9	2	0	4	2	8^[f]	1	—		47	12
	2006–07	Premier League	34	17	7	3	1	0	11	3	—		53	23
	2007–08	Premier League	34	31	3	3	0	0	11	8	1^[g]	0	49	42
	2008–09	Premier League	33	18	2	1	4	2	12	4	2^[h]	1	53	26
	Total		196	84	26	13	12	4	55	16	3	1	292	118
Real Madrid	2009–10	La Liga	29	26	0	0	—		6	7	—		35	33
	2010–11	La Liga	34	40^[i]	8	7	—		12	6	—		54	53
	2011–12	La Liga	38	46	5	3	—		10	10	2^[j]	1	55	60
	2012–13	La Liga	34	34	7	7	—		12	12	2^[j]	2	55	55
	2013–14	La Liga	30	31	6	3	—		11	17	—		47	51
	2014–15	La Liga	35	48	2	1	—		12	10	5^[k]	2	54	61
	2015–16	La Liga	36	35	0	0	—		12	16	—		48	51
	2016–17	La Liga	29	25	2	1	—		13	12	2^[h]	4	46	42
	2017–18	La Liga	27	26	0	0	—		13	15	4^[l]	3	44	44
	Total		292	311	30	22	—		101	105	15	12	438	450
Juventus	2018–19	Serie A	31	21	2	0	—		9	6	1^[m]	1	43	28
	2019–20	Serie A	33	31	4	2	—		8	4	1^[m]	0	46	37
	2020–21	Serie A	33	29	4	2	—		6	4	1^[m]	1	44	36
	2021–22	Serie A	1	0	—		—		—		—		1	0
	Total		98	81	10	4	—		23	14	3	2	134	101
Manchester United	2021–22	Premier League	30	18	1	0	0	0	7	6	—		38	24
	2022–23	Premier League	10	1	0	0	0	0	6^[n]	2	—		16	3
	Total		40	19	1	0	0	0	13	8	—		54	27
Al-Nassr	2022–23	Saudi Pro League	16	14	2	0	—		—		1^[o]	0	19	14
	2023–24	Saudi Pro League	31	35	4	3	—		9^[p]	6	7^[q]	6	51	50
	2024–25	Saudi Pro League	27	23	1	0	—		8^[p]	8	2^[o]	2	38	33
	Total		74	72	7	3	—		17	14	10	8	108	97
Career total			727	570	77	44	12	4	212	157	31	23	1,059	798

^ Includes Taça de Portugal, FA Cup, Copa del Rey, Coppa Italia, King Cup
^ Includes Football League Cup
^ All appearances in UEFA Champions League, unless otherwise noted
^ One appearance in UEFA Champions League qualifying rounds, Two appearances in UEFA Cup
^ Includes one appearance in qualifying rounds
^ Includes two appearances in qualifying rounds
^ Appearance in FA Community Shield
^ ^a ^b Appearances in FIFA Club World Cup
^ Does not include one goal scored on 18 September 2010 against Real Sociedad. Marca, which awards the Pichichi Trophy, attribute it to Ronaldo, while La Liga and UEFA attribute it to Pepe.^[440]
^ ^a ^b Appearances in Supercopa de España
^ One appearance and two goals in UEFA Super Cup, two appearances in Supercopa de España, two appearances in FIFA Club World Cup
^ One appearance in UEFA Super Cup, one appearance and one goal in Supercopa de España, two appearances and two goals in FIFA Club World Cup
^ ^a ^b ^c Appearance in Supercoppa Italiana
^ Appearances in UEFA Europa League
^ ^a ^b Appearance(s) in Saudi Super Cup
^ ^a ^b Appearances in AFC Champions League
^ Six appearances and six goals in Arab Club Champions Cup, one appearance in Saudi Super Cup

International

[edit]

As of match played 23 March 2025^[5]^[441]

Appearances and goals by national team, year and competition
Team	Year	Competitive		Friendly		Total
Team	Year	Apps	Goals	Apps	Goals	Apps	Goals
Portugal U15	2001	2^[a]	1	7	6	9	7
Portugal U17	2001	—		3	2	3	2
	2002	4^[b]	3	—		4	3
	Total	4	3	3	2	7	5
Portugal U20	2003	—		5^[c]	1	5	1
Portugal U21	2002	0	0	1	1	1	1
	2003	7^[d]	2	2	0	9	2
	Total	7	2	3	1	10	3
Portugal U23	2004	2^[e]	1	1	1	3	2
Portugal	2003	—		2	0	2	0
	2004	11^[f]	7	5	0	16	7
	2005	7^[g]	2	4	0	11	2
	2006	10^[h]	4	4	2	14	6
	2007	9^[i]	5	1	0	10	5
	2008	5^[j]	1	3	0	8	1
	2009	5^[k]	0	2	1	7	1
	2010	6^[l]	3	5	0	11	3
	2011	6^[m]	5	2	2	8	7
	2012	9^[n]	4	4	1	13	5
	2013	6^[o]	7	3	3	9	10
	2014	5^[p]	3	4	2	9	5
	2015	4^[q]	3	1	0	5	3
	2016	10^[r]	10	3	3	13	13
	2017	10^[s]	10	1	1	11	11
	2018	4^[t]	4	3	2	7	6
	2019	10^[u]	14	—		10	14
	2020	4^[v]	2	2	1	6	3
	2021	11^[w]	11	3	2	14	13
	2022	12^[x]	3	—		12	3
	2023	9^[y]	10	—		9	10
	2024	10^[z]	5	2	2	12	7
	2025	2^[aa]	1	0	0	2	1
	Total	165	114	54	22	219	136
Career total		180	121	73	33	253	154

Notes

^ Appearances in the 2001 European Youth Summer Olympic Festival.
^ Two appearances and three goals in the 2002 UEFA European Under-17 Championship qualification, two appearances in the 2002 UEFA European Under-17 Championship.
^ Appearances in the 2003 Toulon Tournament.
^ Appearances in the 2004 UEFA European Under-21 Championship qualification.
^ Appearances in the 2004 Summer Olympics.
^ Six appearances and two goals in UEFA Euro 2004, five appearances and five goals in the 2006 FIFA World Cup qualification.
^ Appearances in the 2006 FIFA World Cup qualification.
^ Six appearances and one goal in the 2006 FIFA World Cup, four appearances and three goals in the UEFA Euro 2008 qualifying.
^ Appearances in the UEFA Euro 2008 qualifying.
^ Three appearances and one goal in UEFA Euro 2008, two appearances in the 2010 FIFA World Cup qualification.
^ Appearances in the 2010 FIFA World Cup qualification.
^ Four appearances and one goal in the 2010 FIFA World Cup, two appearances and two goals in the UEFA Euro 2012 qualifying.
^ Appearances in the UEFA Euro 2012 qualifying.
^ Five appearances and three goals in UEFA Euro 2012, four appearances and one goal in the 2014 FIFA World Cup qualification.
^ Appearances in the 2014 FIFA World Cup qualification.
^ Three appearances and one goal in the 2014 FIFA World Cup, two appearances and two goals in the UEFA Euro 2016 qualifying.
^ Appearances in the UEFA Euro 2016 qualifying.
^ Seven appearances and three goals in UEFA Euro 2016, three appearances and seven goals in the 2018 FIFA World Cup qualification.
^ Six appearances and eight goals in the 2018 FIFA World Cup qualification, four appearances and two goals in the 2017 FIFA Confederations Cup.
^ Appearances in the 2018 FIFA World Cup.
^ Eight appearances and eleven goals in the UEFA Euro 2020 qualifying, two appearances and three goals in the 2019 UEFA Nations League Finals.
^ Appearances in the 2020–21 UEFA Nations League.
^ Seven appearances and six goals in the 2022 FIFA World Cup qualification, four appearances and five goals in UEFA Euro 2020.
^ Two appearances in the 2022 FIFA World Cup qualification, five appearances and two goals in the 2022–23 UEFA Nations League, five appearances and one goal in the 2022 FIFA World Cup.
^ Appearances in the UEFA Euro 2024 qualifying.
^ Five appearances in the UEFA Euro 2024, five appearances and five goals in the 2024–25 UEFA Nations League.
^ Appearances in the 2024–25 UEFA Nations League.

Honours

[edit]

Sporting CP^[442]

Supertaça Cândido de Oliveira: 2002

Manchester United^[443]^[444]

Real Madrid^[444]

La Liga: 2011–12, 2016–17
Copa del Rey: 2010–11, 2013–14
Supercopa de España: 2012, 2017
UEFA Champions League: 2013–14, 2015–16, 2016–17, 2017–18
UEFA Super Cup: 2014, 2017
FIFA Club World Cup: 2014, 2016, 2017

Juventus^[206]

Al-Nassr

Arab Club Champions Cup: 2023^[199]

Portugal

Individual

Ballon d'Or/FIFA Ballon d'Or: 2008, 2013, 2014, 2016, 2017^[446]^[444]
FIFA World Player of the Year: 2008^[446]
The Best FIFA Men's Player: 2016, 2017^[446]
The Best FIFA Special Award for Outstanding Career Achievement: 2021^[447]
UEFA Club Footballer of the Year: 2007–08
UEFA Men's Player of the Year Award: 2013–14, 2015–16, 2016–17
The Best Special Award of UEFA Champions League All-Time Top Scorer: 2024^[448]
European Golden Shoe: 2007–08, 2010–11, 2013–14, 2014–15^[446]^[444]
FIFA Puskás Award: 2009^[449]
FIFA Club World Cup Golden Ball: 2016
UEFA European Championship Golden Boot: 2020
UEFA Champions League top scorer: 2007–08, 2012–13, 2013–14, 2014–15, 2015–16, 2016–17, 2017–18^[450]
Premier League Player of the Season: 2006–07, 2007–08^[443]
La Liga Best Player: 2013–14^[118]
Serie A Footballer of the Year: 2019,^[451] 2020^[452]
Premier League Golden Boot: 2007–08^[443]
Pichichi Trophy: 2010–11, 2013–14, 2014–15
Capocannoniere: 2020–21^[453]
Saudi Pro League Golden Boot: 2023–24
Golden Foot: 2020^[454]
Ballon d'Or Dream Team: 2020^[455]
FIFA FIFPRO World 11: 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021^[456]
Portuguese Sportsman of the Year: 2011, 2012, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019^[457]
FPF Portuguese Player of the Year: 2015, 2016,^[458] 2017, 2018, 2019^[459]

Orders

Medal of Merit, Order of the Immaculate Conception of Vila Viçosa (Portuguese Royal Family)^[460]
Grand officer of the Order of Prince Henry^[446]
Commander of the Order of Merit^[461]
Cordão da Insígnia autonómica de distinção (Collar of the Autonomic Insignia of Distinction, Autonomous Region of Madeira)^[462]

See also

[edit]

Notes

[edit]

^ Varies between 1.85 and 1.89 metres by source. FIFA gives 1.85,^[3] Real Madrid 1.87,^[4] and the Portuguese Football Federation 1.89.^[5]
^ Although there was no third-place playoff, both losing semi-finalists (Germany and Portugal) were awarded bronze medals by UEFA.^[6]
^ The terminology for the award has varied. Ronaldo received three Ballons d'Or as awarded by France Football magazine (2008, 2016, 2017) and two FIFA Ballons d'Or (2013, 2014) as well as the 2008 FIFA World Player of the Year and 2016 and 2017 Best FIFA Men's Player awards.
^ The RSSSF sets the record at 989 goals by Erwin Helmchen, but this tally includes 113 goals in regional, city and league teams.^[7]

References

[edit]

Citations

[edit]

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^ ^a ^b "Regulations for UEFA Euro 2012" (PDF). UEFA. September 2009. Archived from the original (PDF) on 15 February 2010. Retrieved 29 December 2020.
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^ Conn, David (19 January 2011). "The brightest star in Europe and £1m to a mysterious agent". The Guardian. London. Archived from the original on 5 October 2013. Retrieved 11 November 2011.
^ ^a ^b Pilger, Sam (6 October 2017). "'He Was There to Put on a Show': Ronaldo's Legendary Manchester United Audition". Bleacher Report. Archived from the original on 28 May 2018. Retrieved 27 May 2018.
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^ Sharland, Pete (29 June 2017). "Cristiano Ronaldo confirms he is a father of twins". Eurosport. Archived from the original on 1 July 2017. Retrieved 29 June 2017.
^ Leyra, Paloma (25 February 2022). "La argentina Georgina Rodríguez con Forbes: "Me encanta ser la mujer de Cristiano Ronaldo, pero lo que tengo en el banco lo gané yo"". Forbes Argentina (in Spanish).
^ "Cristiano Ronaldo, Georgina Rodriguez confirm birth of baby girl". ESPN. 12 November 2017. Retrieved 19 June 2022.
^ Jackson, Jamie (18 April 2022). "Cristiano Ronaldo and Georgina Rodríguez announce death of baby son". The Guardian. Retrieved 18 April 2022.
^ Davies, Hunter (16 January 2014). "The Fan: Cristiano Ronaldo the tarnished icon". New Statesman. Archived from the original on 26 July 2014. Retrieved 18 July 2014.
^ Doyle, Paul (12 January 2013). "Cape Verde are minnows no more on eve of Africa Cup of Nations debut". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 18 July 2023.
^ Rhodes, Charlie (17 December 2018). "Cristiano Ronaldo: "Juventus? As a group, it is better than Real Madrid"". Sportslens.com. Retrieved 4 August 2023.
^ "Dolores Aveiro é a nova embaixadora Maggi". Grande Consumo (in European Portuguese). 22 June 2018. Retrieved 30 April 2024.
^ "Dolores Aveiro dá a cara pela MultiOpticas". Meios e Publicidade (in Portuguese). 14 January 2020. Retrieved 30 April 2024.
^ "Dolores Aveiro protagoniza nova campanha do Pingo Doce: "A mãe aprova"". www.imagensdemarca.pt (in Portuguese). Retrieved 30 April 2024.
^ "Ronaldo receives libel damages over drink story". USA Today. 9 November 2009. Archived from the original on 13 November 2009. Retrieved 12 April 2010.
^ "Does Cristiano Ronaldo have tattoos? Juventus star's position on body ink explained". Goal. 3 November 2019.
^ "Cristiano Ronaldo gets right up your nose". The Guardian. 31 July 2017. Archived from the original on 12 September 2017. Retrieved 11 September 2017.
^ De Menezes, Jack (15 June 2018). "Cristiano Ronaldo 'agrees' two-year suspended jail sentence and €18.8m fine over tax evasion case". The Independent. Archived from the original on 15 June 2018. Retrieved 6 January 2019.
^ "Ronaldo will not face rape charge". BBC. Archived from the original on 8 October 2018. Retrieved 8 October 2018.
^ ^a ^b "Cristiano Ronaldo's Secret". Der Spiegel. 19 April 2017. Archived from the original on 10 September 2017. Retrieved 11 September 2017.
^ "Cristiano Ronaldo's lawyers claim rape allegation documents have been altered". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 15 October 2018. Retrieved 16 October 2018.
^ Her Name Is Kathryn The Woman Who Accuses Ronaldo of Rape. Archived 17 November 2018 at the Wayback Machine Der Spiegel, 29 September 2018.
^ "Cristiano Ronaldo: 'Allegations of rape based on completely fabricated documents'". BBC Sport. Archived from the original on 10 October 2018. Retrieved 10 October 2018.
^ "Cristiano Ronaldo rape allegation: Las Vegas police reopen case". BBC. Archived from the original on 16 October 2018. Retrieved 11 October 2018.
^ "Cristiano Ronaldo: 'German Magazine stands by reporting'". BBC Sport. Archived from the original on 12 October 2018. Retrieved 10 October 2018.
^ "Ronaldo will not face charges over alleged rape". BBC. 22 July 2019.
^ ^a ^b "US judge dismisses rape suit against football star Ronaldo". France 24. Agence France-Presse. 11 June 2022. Retrieved 12 June 2022.
^ "Cristiano Ronaldo: Kathryn Mayorga demands £56m in damages over rape allegation". The Independent. 29 April 2021. Retrieved 23 September 2021.
^ Ritter, Ken (8 October 2021). "Court says Ronaldo rape lawsuit in Vegas should be dismissed". Associated Press. Retrieved 12 June 2022.
^ "Cristiano Ronaldo: US judge dismisses Las Vegas rape lawsuit". Deutsche Welle. 11 June 2022. Retrieved 12 June 2022.
^ "Cristiano Ronaldo » Club matches". WorldFootball.net. 11 September 2024. Retrieved 23 November 2024.
^ "Sporting Lisboa B (02/03)". National Football Teams. Archived from the original on 5 December 2020. Retrieved 5 December 2020.
^ "Cristiano Ronaldo: Juventus forward scores on 1,000th senior appearance". BBC Sport. 22 February 2020. Archived from the original on 23 February 2020. Retrieved 7 May 2022.
^ "Pepe's goal is awarded to Cristiano Ronaldo". Marca (in Spanish). 18 September 2010. Archived from the original on 12 November 2010. Retrieved 4 December 2010.
^ "Cristiano Ronaldo". eu-football.info. Retrieved 16 November 2024.
^ "Cristiano Ronaldo". Juventus. Archived from the original on 4 June 2019.
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^ ^a ^b ^c ^d "Cristiano Ronaldo (CR7)". Real Madrid C.F. - Web Oficial. Real Madrid C.F. Archived from the original on 28 January 2017. Retrieved 21 February 2017.
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^ "Ronaldo FIFA Special The Best Award". FIFA. 17 January 2022. Retrieved 17 January 2022.
^ "Cristiano Ronaldo honoured as UEFA Champions League All-Time Top Scorer". UEFA Champions League. 29 August 2024. Retrieved 27 October 2024.
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^ "Ronaldo crowned Serie A best player". Football Italia. 2 December 2019. Archived from the original on 2 December 2019. Retrieved 2 December 2019.
^ "Cristiano Ronaldo giocatore dell'anno per il 2020: la premiazione al Galà del Calcio 2021" [Cristiano Ronaldo player of the year for 2020: the award ceremony at the Gala del Calcio 2021]. Sky Sport. 19 March 2021. Retrieved 26 November 2022.
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^ "Ronaldo named Portugal's player of the year; Sanches best young player". 21 March 2017. Archived from the original on 15 December 2018. Retrieved 6 January 2019.
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^ "Ronaldo vai ser condecorado na Madeira". ojogo.pt (in Portuguese). 6 February 2014. Archived from the original on 10 August 2019. Retrieved 10 August 2019.

Works cited

[edit]

Caioli, Luca (2016) [2012]. Ronaldo: The Obsession for Perfection (2017 updated ed.). New York: Icon Books. ISBN 978-1-78578-140-7.

Further reading

[edit]

Balagué, Guillem (2015). Cristiano Ronaldo: The Biography (hardcover ed.). London: Orion Publishing Group. ISBN 978-1-4091-5504-1.

External links

[edit]

Official website
Profile at Real Madrid CF
Profile at Manchester United F.C.
Cristiano Ronaldo national team profile at the Portuguese Football Federation (in Portuguese)
Cristiano Ronaldo – FIFA competition record (archived)
Cristiano Ronaldo – UEFA competition record (archive)
Cristiano Ronaldo at Premier League

Al Nassr FC – current squad

2 S. Al-Ghannam
3 Simakan
4 Al-Fatil
6 Ali
7 Ronaldo (c)
8 Al-Sulaiheem
10 Mané
11 Brozović
12 Boushal
16 Maran
17 Al-Khaibari
19 Al-Hassan
20 Gabriel
22 Al-Rehaili
23 Yahya
24 Bento
25 Otávio
27 Laporte
29 Ghareeb
36 Al-Najjar
44 Al-Aqidi
46 Al-Aliwa
50 Qasheesh
51 Al-Enaz
54 Salem
58 Hazazi
60 Haqawi
61 Al-Buainain
70 Aman
71 Al-Dawsari
78 Lajami
80 Wesley
83 Al-Najdi
94 Talisca
Manager: Pioli

Portugal squads

v t e Portugal squad – UEFA Euro 2004 runners-up
1 Ricardo 2 Ferreira 3 R. Jorge 4 Andrade 5 Couto (c) 6 Costinha 7 Figo 8 Petit 9 Pauleta 10 R. Costa 11 Simão 12 Quim 13 Miguel 14 Valente 15 Beto 16 R. Carvalho 17 Ronaldo 18 Maniche 19 Tiago 20 Deco 21 N. Gomes 22 Moreira 23 Postiga Coach: Scolari

v t e Portugal men's football squad – 2004 Summer Olympics
1 Moreira 2 M. Sérgio 3 Meireles 4 B. Alves 5 R. Costa (c) 6 Meira 7 Ronaldo 8 Viana 9 H. Almeida 10 C. Martins 11 J. Ribeiro 12 Frechaut 13 Boa Morte 14 Bosingwa 15 Lourenço 16 João Paulo 17 Danny 18 Vale Coach: Romão

v t e Portugal squad – 2006 FIFA World Cup fourth place
1 Ricardo 2 Ferreira 3 Caneira 4 R. Costa 5 Meira 6 Costinha 7 Figo (c) 8 Petit 9 Pauleta 10 Viana 11 Simão 12 Quim 13 Miguel 14 Valente 15 Boa Morte 16 R. Carvalho 17 Ronaldo 18 Maniche 19 Tiago 20 Deco 21 N. Gomes 22 Santos 23 Postiga Coach: Scolari

v t e Portugal squad – UEFA Euro 2008
1 Ricardo 2 Ferreira 3 Alves 4 Bosingwa 5 Meira 6 Meireles 7 Ronaldo 8 Petit 9 H. Almeida 10 Moutinho 11 Simão 12 Nuno 13 Miguel 14 J. Ribeiro 15 Pepe 16 R. Carvalho 17 Quaresma 18 Veloso 19 Nani 20 Deco 21 N. Gomes (c) 22 Patrício 23 Postiga Coach: Scolari

v t e Portugal squad – 2010 FIFA World Cup
1 Eduardo 2 Alves 3 Ferreira 4 Rolando 5 Duda 6 R. Carvalho 7 Ronaldo (c) 8 P. Mendes 9 Liédson 10 Danny 11 Simão 12 Beto 13 Miguel 14 Veloso 15 Pepe 16 Meireles 17 Amorim 18 H. Almeida 19 Tiago 20 Deco 21 R. Costa 22 D. Fernandes 23 Coentrão Coach: Queiroz

v t e Portugal squad – UEFA Euro 2012 semi-finalists
1 Eduardo 2 Alves 3 Pepe 4 Veloso 5 Coentrão 6 Custódio 7 Ronaldo (c) 8 Moutinho 9 H. Almeida 10 Quaresma 11 N. Oliveira 12 Patrício 13 R. Costa 14 Rolando 15 Micael 16 Meireles 17 Nani 18 Varela 19 M. Lopes 20 Viana 21 J. Pereira 22 Beto 23 Postiga Coach: Bento

v t e Portugal squad – 2014 FIFA World Cup
1 Eduardo 2 Alves 3 Pepe 4 Veloso 5 Coentrão 6 W. Carvalho 7 Ronaldo (c) 8 Moutinho 9 H. Almeida 10 Vieirinha 11 Eder 12 Patrício 13 Costa 14 Neto 15 Rafa 16 Meireles 17 Nani 18 Varela 19 A. Almeida 20 Amorim 21 Pereira 22 Beto 23 Postiga Coach: Bento

v t e Portugal squad – UEFA Euro 2016 winners (1st title)
1 Patrício 2 B. Alves 3 Pepe 4 Fonte 5 R. Guerreiro 6 R. Carvalho 7 Ronaldo (c) 8 Moutinho 9 Eder 10 J. Mário 11 Vieirinha 12 Anthony 13 Danilo 14 W. Carvalho 15 A. Gomes 16 Renato 17 Nani 18 Rafa 19 Eliseu 20 Quaresma 21 Cédric 22 Eduardo 23 Adrien Coach: Santos

v t e Portugal squad – 2017 FIFA Confederations Cup third place
1 Patrício 2 Alves 3 Pepe 4 Neto 5 Guerreiro 6 Fonte 7 Ronaldo (c) 8 Moutinho 9 A. Silva 10 B. Silva 11 Semedo 12 Sá 13 Danilo 14 Carvalho 15 Gomes 16 Pizzi 17 Nani 18 Gelson 19 Eliseu 20 Quaresma 21 Cédric 22 Beto 23 Adrien Coach: Santos

v t e Portugal squad – 2018 FIFA World Cup
1 Patrício 2 Alves 3 Pepe 4 M. Fernandes 5 Guerreiro 6 Fonte 7 Ronaldo (c) 8 Moutinho 9 An. Silva 10 Mário 11 B. Silva 12 Lopes 13 Dias 14 Carvalho 15 Pereira 16 B. Fernandes 17 Guedes 18 Martins 19 Rui 20 Quaresma 21 Cédric 22 Beto 23 Ad. Silva Coach: Santos

v t e Portugal squad – UEFA Euro 2020
1 Patrício 2 Semedo 3 Pepe 4 Dias 5 Guerreiro 6 Fonte 7 Ronaldo (c) 8 Moutinho 9 A. Silva 10 B. Silva 11 Fernandes 12 Lopes 13 Danilo 14 Carvalho 15 Rafa 16 Sanches 17 Guedes 18 Neves 19 Gonçalves 20 Dalot 21 Jota 22 R. Silva 23 Félix 24 Oliveira 25 Mendes 26 Palhinha Coach: Santos

v t e Portugal squad – 2022 FIFA World Cup
1 Patrício 2 Dalot 3 Pepe 4 Dias 5 Guerreiro 6 Palhinha 7 Ronaldo (c) 8 Fernandes 9 And. Silva 10 B. Silva 11 Félix 12 Sá 13 Danilo 14 Carvalho 15 Leão 16 Vitinha 17 Mário 18 Neves 19 Mendes 20 Cancelo 21 Horta 22 Costa 23 Nunes 24 Ant. Silva 25 Otávio 26 Ramos Coach: Santos

v t e Portugal squad – UEFA Euro 2024
1 Patrício 2 Semedo 3 Pepe 4 Dias 5 Dalot 6 Palhinha 7 Ronaldo (c) 8 Fernandes 9 Ramos 10 B. Silva 11 Félix 12 Sá 13 Danilo 14 Inácio 15 J. Neves 16 Nunes 17 Leão 18 R. Neves 19 Mendes 20 Cancelo 21 Jota 22 Costa 23 Vitinha 24 A. Silva 25 Neto 26 Conceição Coach: Martínez

Awards

2018 FIFA World Cup Team of the Tournament

Statistical Team

Goalkeeper	Thibaut Courtois
Defenders	Raphaël Varane Andreas Granqvist Thiago Silva Yerry Mina
Midfielders	Luka Modrić Denis Cheryshev Philippe Coutinho
Forwards	Eden Hazard Harry Kane Antoine Griezmann

Fans' Team

Goalkeeper	Thibaut Courtois
Defenders	Raphaël Varane Diego Godín Thiago Silva Marcelo
Midfielders	Luka Modrić Kevin De Bruyne Philippe Coutinho
Forwards	Cristiano Ronaldo Harry Kane Kylian Mbappé

v t e UEFA Euro 2004 Team of the Tournament
Goalkeepers	Petr Čech Antonios Nikopolidis
Defenders	Ashley Cole Sol Campbell Ricardo Carvalho Traianos Dellas Olof Mellberg Giourkas Seitaridis Gianluca Zambrotta
Midfielders	Michael Ballack Luís Figo Frank Lampard Maniche Pavel Nedvěd Theodoros Zagorakis Zinedine Zidane
Forwards	Milan Baroš Angelos Charisteas Henrik Larsson Ruud van Nistelrooy Cristiano Ronaldo Wayne Rooney Jon Dahl Tomasson

v t e UEFA Euro 2012 Team of the Tournament
Goalkeepers	Gianluigi Buffon Iker Casillas Manuel Neuer
Defenders	Jordi Alba Fábio Coentrão Philipp Lahm Pepe Gerard Piqué Sergio Ramos
Midfielders	Xabi Alonso Sergio Busquets Daniele De Rossi Steven Gerrard Andrés Iniesta Sami Khedira Mesut Özil Andrea Pirlo Xavi
Forwards	Mario Balotelli Cesc Fàbregas Zlatan Ibrahimović Cristiano Ronaldo David Silva

v t e UEFA Euro 2016 Team of the Tournament
Goalkeeper	Rui Patrício
Defenders	Joshua Kimmich Jérôme Boateng Pepe Raphaël Guerreiro
Midfielders	Toni Kroos Joe Allen Antoine Griezmann Aaron Ramsey Dimitri Payet
Forward	Cristiano Ronaldo

v t e 2019 UEFA Nations League Finals Team of the Tournament
Goalkeeper	Jordan Pickford
Defenders	Daley Blind Virgil van Dijk Rúben Dias Nélson Semedo
Midfielders	Frenkie de Jong Georginio Wijnaldum Bruno Fernandes
Forwards	Cristiano Ronaldo Bernardo Silva Xherdan Shaqiri

UEFA European Championship top scorers

1960: Galić, Heutte, Ivanov, Jerković & Ponedelnik
1964: Bene, Novák & Pereda
1968: Džajić
1972: G. Müller
1976: D. Müller
1980: Allofs
1984: Platini
1988: Van Basten
1992: Bergkamp, Brolin, Larsen & Riedle
1996: Shearer
2000: Kluivert & Milošević
2004: Baroš
2008: Villa
2012: Balotelli, Dzagoev, Gómez, Mandžukić, Ronaldo & Torres*
2016: Griezmann
2020: Ronaldo* & Schick
2024: Gakpo, Kane, Mikautadze, Musiala, Olmo & Schranz

* – Golden Boot award winner (when goals scored are tied)

v t e UEFA European Championship winning captains
1960: Netto 1964: Olivella 1968: Facchetti 1972: Beckenbauer 1976: Ondruš 1980: Dietz 1984: Platini 1988: Gullit 1992: Olsen 1996: Klinsmann 2000: Deschamps 2004: Zagorakis 2008: Casillas 2012: Casillas 2016: Ronaldo 2020: Chiellini 2024: Morata

2007 FIFA FIFPRO World 11

Goalkeeper	Gianluigi Buffon
Defenders	Fabio Cannavaro Alessandro Nesta Carles Puyol John Terry
Midfielders	Steven Gerrard Kaká Cristiano Ronaldo
Forwards	Didier Drogba Lionel Messi Ronaldinho

2008 FIFA FIFPRO World 11

Goalkeeper	Iker Casillas
Defenders	Rio Ferdinand Carles Puyol Sergio Ramos John Terry
Midfielders	Steven Gerrard Kaká Xavi
Forwards	Lionel Messi Cristiano Ronaldo Fernando Torres

2009 FIFA FIFPRO World 11

Goalkeeper	Iker Casillas
Defenders	Dani Alves Patrice Evra John Terry Nemanja Vidić
Midfielders	Steven Gerrard Andrés Iniesta Xavi
Forwards	Lionel Messi Cristiano Ronaldo Fernando Torres

2010 FIFA FIFPRO World 11

Goalkeeper	Iker Casillas
Defenders	Lúcio Maicon Gerard Piqué Carles Puyol
Midfielders	Andrés Iniesta Wesley Sneijder Xavi
Forwards	Lionel Messi Cristiano Ronaldo David Villa

2011 FIFA FIFPRO World 11

Goalkeeper	Iker Casillas
Defenders	Dani Alves Gerard Piqué Sergio Ramos Nemanja Vidić
Midfielders	Xabi Alonso Andrés Iniesta Xavi
Forwards	Lionel Messi Cristiano Ronaldo Wayne Rooney

2012 FIFA FIFPRO World 11

Goalkeeper	Iker Casillas
Defenders	Dani Alves Marcelo Gerard Piqué Sergio Ramos
Midfielders	Xabi Alonso Andrés Iniesta Xavi
Forwards	Radamel Falcao Lionel Messi Cristiano Ronaldo

2013 FIFA FIFPRO World 11

Goalkeeper	Manuel Neuer
Defenders	Dani Alves Philipp Lahm Sergio Ramos Thiago Silva
Midfielders	Andrés Iniesta Franck Ribéry Xavi
Forwards	Zlatan Ibrahimović Lionel Messi Cristiano Ronaldo

2014 FIFA FIFPRO World 11

Goalkeeper	Manuel Neuer
Defenders	David Luiz Philipp Lahm Sergio Ramos Thiago Silva
Midfielders	Ángel Di María Andrés Iniesta Toni Kroos
Forwards	Arjen Robben Cristiano Ronaldo Lionel Messi

2015 FIFA FIFPRO World 11

Goalkeeper	Manuel Neuer
Defenders	Dani Alves Marcelo Sergio Ramos Thiago Silva
Midfielders	Andrés Iniesta Luka Modrić Paul Pogba
Forwards	Lionel Messi Neymar Cristiano Ronaldo

2016 FIFA FIFPRO World 11

Goalkeeper	Manuel Neuer
Defenders	Dani Alves Marcelo Gerard Piqué Sergio Ramos
Midfielders	Andrés Iniesta Toni Kroos Luka Modrić
Forwards	Lionel Messi Cristiano Ronaldo Luis Suárez

2017 FIFA FIFPRO World 11

Goalkeeper	Gianluigi Buffon
Defenders	Dani Alves Leonardo Bonucci Marcelo Sergio Ramos
Midfielders	Andrés Iniesta Toni Kroos Luka Modrić
Forwards	Lionel Messi Neymar Cristiano Ronaldo

2018 FIFA FIFPRO World 11

Goalkeeper	David De Gea
Defenders	Dani Alves Marcelo Sergio Ramos Raphaël Varane
Midfielders	Eden Hazard N'Golo Kanté Luka Modrić
Forwards	Kylian Mbappé Lionel Messi Cristiano Ronaldo

2019 FIFA FIFPRO World 11

Goalkeeper	Alisson
Defenders	Matthijs de Ligt Marcelo Sergio Ramos Virgil van Dijk
Midfielders	Frenkie de Jong Eden Hazard Luka Modrić
Forwards	Kylian Mbappé Lionel Messi Cristiano Ronaldo

2020 FIFA FIFPRO World 11

Goalkeeper	Alisson
Defenders	Trent Alexander-Arnold Alphonso Davies Sergio Ramos Virgil van Dijk
Midfielders	Kevin De Bruyne Joshua Kimmich Thiago
Forwards	Robert Lewandowski Lionel Messi Cristiano Ronaldo

2021 FIFA FIFPRO World 11

Goalkeeper	Gianluigi Donnarumma
Defenders	David Alaba Leonardo Bonucci Rúben Dias
Midfielders	Kevin De Bruyne Jorginho N'Golo Kanté
Forwards	Erling Haaland Robert Lewandowski Lionel Messi Cristiano Ronaldo

v t e 2014–15 La Liga Team of the Year
GK: Bravo RB: Dani Alves CB: Piqué CB: Otamendi LB: Alba MF: J. Rodríguez MF: Krychowiak MF: Rakitić FW: Messi FW: Ronaldo FW: Griezmann Manager: Luis Enrique

v t e Ballon d'Or
France Football magazine award
Ballon d'Or (1956–2009)	1956: Matthews 1957: Di Stéfano 1958: Kopa 1959: Di Stéfano 1960: Suárez 1961: Sívori 1962: Masopust 1963: Yashin 1964: Law 1965: Eusébio 1966: Charlton 1967: Albert 1968: Best 1969: Rivera 1970: Müller 1971: Cruyff 1972: Beckenbauer 1973: Cruyff 1974: Cruyff 1975: Blokhin 1976: Beckenbauer 1977: Simonsen 1978: Keegan 1979: Keegan 1980: Rummenigge 1981: Rummenigge 1982: Rossi 1983: Platini 1984: Platini 1985: Platini 1986: Belanov 1987: Gullit 1988: van Basten 1989: van Basten 1990: Matthäus 1991: Papin 1992: van Basten 1993: Baggio 1994: Stoichkov 1995: Weah 1996: Sammer 1997: Ronaldo 1998: Zidane 1999: Rivaldo 2000: Figo 2001: Owen 2002: Ronaldo 2003: Nedvěd 2004: Shevchenko 2005: Ronaldinho 2006: Cannavaro 2007: Kaká 2008: C. Ronaldo 2009: Messi
FIFA Ballon d'Or (2010–2015)	2010: Messi 2011: Messi 2012: Messi 2013: C. Ronaldo 2014: C. Ronaldo 2015: Messi
Ballon d'Or (2016–present)	2016: C. Ronaldo 2017: C. Ronaldo 2018: Modrić 2019: Messi 2020: not awarded 2021: Messi 2022: Benzema 2023: Messi 2024: Rodri
Ballon d'Or additional awards (Ballon d'Or Féminin, Kopa Trophy, Yashin Trophy, Gerd Müller Trophy, Sócrates Award, Super Ballon d'Or, Ballon d'Or Dream Team) Related awards (French Player of the Year, FIFA Ballon d'Or (2010–2015), FIFA World Player of the Year (1991–2009), The Best FIFA Men's Player)

v t e The Best FIFA Men's Player
FIFA World Player of the Year	1991: Matthäus 1992: Van Basten 1993: Baggio 1994: Romário 1995: Weah 1996: Ronaldo 1997: Ronaldo 1998: Zidane 1999: Rivaldo 2000: Zidane 2001: Figo 2002: Ronaldo 2003: Zidane 2004: Ronaldinho 2005: Ronaldinho 2006: Cannavaro 2007: Kaká 2008: C. Ronaldo 2009: Messi
FIFA Ballon d'Or	2010: Messi 2011: Messi 2012: Messi 2013: C. Ronaldo 2014: C. Ronaldo 2015: Messi
The Best FIFA Men's Player	2016: C. Ronaldo 2017: C. Ronaldo 2018: Modrić 2019: Messi 2020: Lewandowski 2021: Lewandowski 2022: Messi 2023: Messi 2024: Vinícius
See also: Ballon d'Or

v t e FourFourTwo Player of the year
2007: Kaká 2008: Ronaldo 2009: Messi 2010: Messi 2011: Messi 2012: Messi 2013: Ronaldo 2014: Ronaldo 2015: Messi 2016: Ronaldo 2017: Messi 2018: Messi 2019: Messi 2020: Lewandowski 2021: Lewandowski 2022: Haaland 2023: Haaland 2024: Rodri

v t e Globe Soccer Awards Best Player
Men's winners 2011: Ronaldo 2012: Falcao 2013: Ribéry 2014: Ronaldo 2015: Messi 2016: Ronaldo 2017: Ronaldo 2018: Ronaldo 2019: Ronaldo 2020: Lewandowski 2021: Mbappé 2022: Benzema 2023: Haaland 2024: Vinícius Jr.
Women's winners 2019: Bronze 2020: not awarded 2021: Putellas 2022: Putellas 2023: Bonmatí 2024: Bonmatí

v t e FIFA Puskás Award
2009: Ronaldo 2010: Altıntop 2011: Neymar 2012: Stoch 2013: Ibrahimović 2014: J. Rodríguez 2015: Wendell Lira 2016: Faiz 2017: Giroud 2018: Salah 2019: Zsóri 2020: Son 2021: Lamela 2022: Oleksy 2023: Madruga 2024: Garnacho

v t e FIFPRO Player of the Year awards
World Player of the Year	2005: Ronaldinho 2006: Ronaldinho 2007: Kaká 2008: Ronaldo
Young Player of the Year	2005: Rooney 2006: Messi 2007: Messi 2008: Messi

v t e IFFHS World's Best Top Goal Scorer
Men's winners 2011: C. Ronaldo 2012: Messi 2013: C. Ronaldo 2014: C. Ronaldo 2015: C. Ronaldo 2016: Messi 2017: Kane 2018: Bounedjah 2019: Hamdallah 2020: Lewandowski 2021: Lewandowski 2022: Mbappé 2023: C. Ronaldo 2024: Gyökeres
Women's winners 2021: Hermoso 2022: Kalma 2023: Chawinga

IFFHS World's Best Top Division Goal Scorer

Men's winners

1997: Şükür
1998: Kaviedes
1999: Jardel
2000: Jardel
2001: Castillo
2002: Botero
2003: Cardozo
2004: Galaz
2005: Araújo
2006: Huntelaar
2007: Afonso Alves
2008: Barrios
2009: Janko
2010: Suárez
2011: Čekulajevs
2012: Messi
2013: Messi
2014: C. Ronaldo & Suárez
2015: C. Ronaldo
2016: Suárez
2017: Messi
2018: Jonas & Messi
2019: Bounedjah
2020: C. Ronaldo
2021: Lewandowski
2022: Cano
2023: Kane
2024: Gyökeres

Women's winners

2021:

2022:

2023:

2024:

IFFHS World's Best International Goal Scorer

Men's winners

1991: Papin
1992: Bergkamp & Raí & Obando
1993: Al-Owairan
1994: Stoichkov
1995: Klinsmann
1996: Daei
1997: Ronaldo
1998: Al-Huwaidi
1999: Raúl
2000: Rivaldo
2001: Al-Dhabit
2002: Van Nistelrooy
2003: Henry
2004: Daei
2005: Adriano
2006: Suazo
2007: Mputu
2008: Rico
2009: Okazaki
2010: Al-Mutawa
2011: Messi
2012: Messi
2013: C. Ronaldo
2014: C. Ronaldo
2015: Lewandowski
2016: C. Ronaldo
2017: C. Ronaldo
2018: Bounedjah
2019: C. Ronaldo
2020: Lukaku
2021: Lewandowski
2022: Messi
2023: Lukaku
2024: Rahimi

Women's winners

2021: White
2022: Kerr
2023: Banda
2024: Schüller

Onze d'Or

1976: Rensenbrink
1977: Keegan
1978: Kempes
1979: Keegan
1980: Rummenigge
1981: Rummenigge
1982: Rossi
1983: Platini
1984: Platini
1985: Platini
1986: Maradona
1987: Maradona
1988: Van Basten
1989: Van Basten
1990: Matthäus
1991: Papin
1992: Stoichkov
1993: Baggio
1994: Romário
1995: Weah
1996: Cantona
1997: Ronaldo
1998: Zidane
1999: Rivaldo
2000: Zidane
2001: Zidane
2002: Ronaldo
2003: Henry
2004: Drogba
2005: Ronaldinho
2006: Henry
2007: Kaká
2008: C. Ronaldo
2009: Messi
2010–11: Messi
2011–12: Messi
2012–14: not awarded
2014–15: Griezmann
2015–16: not awarded
2016–17: C. Ronaldo
2017–18: Messi
2018–19: Mané
2019–20: not awarded
2020–21: Benzema
2021–22: Benzema
2022–23: Haaland

v t e UEFA Club Footballer of the Year
1997–98: Ronaldo 1998–99: Beckham 1999–2000: Redondo 2000–01: Effenberg 2001–02: Zidane 2002–03: Buffon 2003–04: Deco 2004–05: Gerrard 2005–06: Ronaldinho 2006–07: Kaká 2007–08: C. Ronaldo 2008–09: Messi 2009–10: Milito

v t e UEFA Men's Player of the Year Award
UEFA Best Player in Europe	2010–11: Messi 2011–12: Iniesta 2012–13: Ribéry 2013–14: Ronaldo 2014–15: Messi 2015–16: Ronaldo
UEFA Men's Player of the Year	2016–17: Ronaldo 2017–18: Modrić 2018–19: Van Dijk 2019–20: Lewandowski 2020–21: Jorginho 2021–22: Benzema 2022–23: Haaland

v t e UEFA Men's Club Football Awards
Best Goalkeeper	1997–98: Schmeichel 1998–99: Kahn 1999–2000: Kahn 2000–01: Kahn 2001–02: Kahn 2002–03: Buffon 2003–04: Baía 2004–05: Čech 2005–06: Lehmann 2006–07: Čech 2007–08: Čech 2008–09: Van der Sar 2009–10: Júlio César 2010–16: Not awarded 2016–17: Buffon 2017–18: Navas 2018–19: Alisson 2019–20: Neuer 2020–21: Mendy
Best Defender	1997–98: Hierro 1998–99: Stam 1999–2000: Stam 2000–01: Ayala 2001–02: Roberto Carlos 2002–03: Roberto Carlos 2003–04: Carvalho 2004–05: Terry 2005–06: Puyol 2006–07: Maldini 2007–08: Terry 2008–09: Terry 2009–10: Maicon 2010–16: Not awarded 2016–17: Ramos 2017–18: Ramos 2018–19: Van Dijk 2019–20: Kimmich 2020–21: Dias
Best Midfielder	1997–98: Zidane 1998–99: Beckham 1999–2000: Mendieta 2000–01: Mendieta 2001–02: Ballack 2002–03: Nedvěd 2003–04: Deco 2004–05: Kaká 2005–06: Deco 2006–07: Seedorf 2007–08: Lampard 2008–09: Xavi 2009–10: Sneijder 2010–16: Not awarded 2016–17: Modrić 2017–18: Modrić 2018–19: De Jong 2019–20: De Bruyne 2020–21: Kanté
Best Forward	1997–98: Ronaldo 1998–99: Shevchenko 1999–2000: Raúl 2000–01: Raúl 2001–02: Raúl 2002–03: Van Nistelrooy 2003–04: Morientes 2004–05: Ronaldinho 2005–06: Eto'o 2006–07: Kaká 2007–08: C. Ronaldo 2008–09: Messi 2009–10: Milito 2010–16: Not awarded 2016–17: C. Ronaldo 2017–18: C. Ronaldo 2018–19: Messi 2019–20: Lewandowski 2020–21: Haaland

PFA Players' Player of the Year

1974: Hunter
1975: Todd
1976: Jennings
1977: Gray
1978: Shilton
1979: Brady
1980: McDermott
1981: Wark
1982: Keegan
1983: Dalglish
1984: Rush
1985: Reid
1986: Lineker
1987: Allen
1988: Barnes
1989: Hughes
1990: Platt
1991: Hughes
1992: Pallister
1993: McGrath
1994: Cantona
1995: Shearer
1996: Ferdinand
1997: Shearer
1998: Bergkamp
1999: Ginola
2000: Keane
2001: Sheringham
2002: Van Nistelrooy
2003: Henry
2004: Henry
2005: Terry
2006: Gerrard
2007: Ronaldo
2008: Ronaldo
2009: Giggs
2010: Rooney
2011: Bale
2012: Van Persie
2013: Bale
2014: Suárez
2015: Hazard
2016: Mahrez
2017: Kanté
2018: Salah
2019: Van Dijk
2020: De Bruyne
2021: De Bruyne
2022: Salah
2023: Haaland
2024: Foden

v t e PFA Fans' Player of the Year
2001: Gerrard 2002: Van Nistelrooy 2003: Henry 2004: Henry 2005: Lampard 2006: Rooney 2007: Ronaldo 2008: Ronaldo 2009: Gerrard 2010: Rooney 2011: Meireles 2012: Van Persie 2014: Suárez 2015: Sánchez 2016: Mahrez 2017: Kane 2018: Salah 2019: Hazard 2020: Mané 2021: Salah 2022: Salah 2023: Rashford 2024: Palmer

PFA Young Player of the Year

1974: Beattie
1975: Day
1976: Barnes
1977: Gray
1978: Woodcock
1979: Regis
1980: Hoddle
1981: Shaw
1982: Moran
1983: Rush
1984: Walsh
1985: Hughes
1986: Cottee
1987: Adams
1988: Gascoigne
1989: Merson
1990: Le Tissier
1991: Sharpe
1992: Giggs
1993: Giggs
1994: Cole
1995: Fowler
1996: Fowler
1997: Beckham
1998: Owen
1999: Anelka
2000: Kewell
2001: Gerrard
2002: Bellamy
2003: Jenas
2004: Parker
2005: Rooney
2006: Rooney
2007: Ronaldo
2008: Fàbregas
2009: Young
2010: Milner
2011: Wilshere
2012: Walker
2013: Bale
2014: Hazard
2015: Kane
2016: Alli
2017: Alli
2018: Sané
2019: Sterling
2020: Alexander-Arnold
2021: Foden
2022: Foden
2023: Saka
2024: Palmer

FWA Footballer of the Year

1948: Matthews
1949: Carey
1950: Mercer
1951: Johnston
1952: Wright
1953: Lofthouse
1954: Finney
1955: Revie
1956: Trautmann
1957: Finney
1958: Blanchflower
1959: Owen
1960: Slater
1961: Blanchflower
1962: Adamson
1963: Matthews
1964: Moore
1965: Collins
1966: B. Charlton
1967: J. Charlton
1968: Best
1969: Book & Mackay
1970: Bremner
1971: McLintock
1972: Banks
1973: Jennings
1974: Callaghan
1975: Mullery
1976: Keegan
1977: Hughes
1978: Burns
1979: Dalglish
1980: McDermott
1981: Thijssen
1982: Perryman
1983: Dalglish
1984: Rush
1985: Southall
1986: Lineker
1987: Allen
1988: Barnes
1989: Nicol
1990: Barnes
1991: Strachan
1992: Lineker
1993: Waddle
1994: Shearer
1995: Klinsmann
1996: Cantona
1997: Zola
1998: Bergkamp
1999: Ginola
2000: Keane
2001: Sheringham
2002: Pires
2003: Henry
2004: Henry
2005: Lampard
2006: Henry
2007: Ronaldo
2008: Ronaldo
2009: Gerrard
2010: Rooney
2011: Parker
2012: Van Persie
2013: Bale
2014: Suárez
2015: Hazard
2016: Vardy
2017: Kanté
2018: Salah
2019: Sterling
2020: Henderson
2021: Dias
2022: Salah
2023: Haaland
2024: Foden

Premier League Player of the Season

v t e Trofeo Alfredo Di Stéfano
2007–08: Raúl 2008–09: Messi 2009–10: Messi 2010–11: Messi 2011–12: Ronaldo 2012–13: Ronaldo 2013–14: Ronaldo 2014–15: Messi 2015–16: Ronaldo 2016–17: Messi 2017–18: Messi 2018–19: Messi 2019–20: Benzema 2020–21: Suárez 2021–22: Benzema 2022–23: Ter Stegen 2023–24: Vinícius Jr.

v t e La Liga Forward of the Year - LFP Awards
2009: Messi 2010: Messi 2011: Messi 2012: Messi 2013: Messi 2014: Ronaldo 2015: Messi 2016: Messi 2017: Messi 2018: Messi 2019: Messi 2020: Benzema 2021: Messi 2022: Benzema 2023: Lewandowski

Bravo Award

1978: Case
1979: Birtles
1980: H. Müller
1981: Wark
1982: Shaw
1983: Bonini
1984: Righetti
1985: Butragueño
1986: Butragueño
1987: van Basten
1988: Ohana
1989: Maldini
1990: Baggio
1991: Prosinečki
1992: Guardiola
1993: Giggs
1994: Panucci
1995: Kluivert
1996: Del Piero
1997: Ronaldo
1998: Ronaldo
1999: Buffon
2000: Casillas
2001: Hargreaves
2002: Metzelder
2003: Rooney
2004: C. Ronaldo
2005: Robben
2006: Fàbregas
2007: Messi
2008: Benzema
2009: Busquets
2010: T. Müller
2011: Hazard
2012: Verratti
2013: Isco
2014: Pogba
2015: Berardi

v t e Serie A Awards
Most Valuable Player	2018–19: Ronaldo 2019–20: Dybala 2020–21: Lukaku 2021–22: Leão 2022–23: Kvaratskhelia 2023–24: Martínez
Best Young Player	2018–19: Zaniolo 2019–20: Kulusevski 2020–21: Vlahović 2021–22: Osimhen 2022–23: Fagioli 2023–24: Zirkzee
Best Goalkeeper	2018–19: Handanović 2019–20: Szczęsny 2020–21: Donnarumma 2021–22: Maignan 2022–23: Provedel 2023–24: Di Gregorio
Best Defender	2018–19: Koulibaly 2019–20: De Vrij 2020–21: Romero 2021–22: Bremer 2022–23: Kim Min-jae 2023–24: Bastoni
Best Midfielder	2018–19: Milinković-Savić 2019–20: Gómez 2020–21: Barella 2021–22: Brozović 2022–23: Barella 2023–24: Çalhanoğlu
Best Forward	2018–19: Quagliarella 2019–20: Immobile 2020–21: Ronaldo 2021–22: Immobile 2022–23: Osimhen 2023–24: Vlahović
Most Valuable Coach	2021–22: Pioli 2022–23: Spalletti 2023–24: Inzaghi

v t e Serie A Footballer of the Year
Oscar del Calcio AIC	1997: Mancini 1998: Ronaldo 1999: Vieri 2000: Totti 2001: Zidane 2002: Trezeguet 2003: Nedvěd & Totti 2004: Kaká 2005: Gilardino 2006: Cannavaro 2007: Kaká 2008: Ibrahimović 2009: Ibrahimović 2010: Milito
Gran Galà del Calcio AIC	2011: Ibrahimović 2012: Pirlo 2013: Pirlo 2014: Pirlo 2015: Tevez 2016: Bonucci 2017: Buffon 2018: Icardi 2019: C. Ronaldo 2020: C. Ronaldo 2021: Lukaku 2022: Leão 2023: Osimhen 2024: Martínez

v t e FIFA Club World Cup / FIFA Intercontinental Cup Golden Ball
FIFA Club World Cup	2000: Edílson 2005: Rogério Ceni 2006: Deco 2007: Kaká 2008: Rooney 2009: Messi 2010: Eto'o 2011: Messi 2012: Cássio 2013: Ribéry 2014: Ramos 2015: Suárez 2016: Ronaldo 2017: Modrić 2018: Bale 2019: Salah 2020: Lewandowski 2021: Thiago Silva 2022: Vinícius Jr. 2023: Rodri
FIFA Intercontinental Cup	2024: Vinícius Jr.

v t e European Golden Shoe
L'Équipe award	1967–68: Eusébio 1968–69: Zhekov 1969–70: Müller 1970–71: Skoblar 1971–72: Müller 1972–73: Eusébio 1973–74: Yazalde 1974–75: Georgescu 1975–76: Kaiafas 1976–77: Georgescu 1977–78: Krankl 1978–79: Kist 1979–80: Vandenbergh 1980–81: Slavkov 1981–82: Kieft 1982–83: Gomes 1983–84: Rush 1984–85: Gomes 1985–86: Van Basten 1986–87: Cămătaru & Polster 1987–88: Çolak 1988–89: Mateuț 1989–90: Sánchez & Stoichkov 1990–91: Pančev
Unofficial	1991–92: McCoist 1992–93: McCoist 1993–94: Taylor 1994–95: Avetisyan 1995–96: Endeladze
ESM award	1996–97: Ronaldo 1997–98: Machlas 1998–99: Jardel 1999–2000: Phillips 2000–01: Larsson 2001–02: Jardel 2002–03: Makaay 2003–04: Henry 2004–05: Henry & Forlán 2005–06: Toni 2006–07: Totti 2007–08: C. Ronaldo 2008–09: Forlán 2009–10: Messi 2010–11: C. Ronaldo 2011–12: Messi 2012–13: Messi 2013–14: C. Ronaldo & Suárez 2014–15: C. Ronaldo 2015–16: Suárez 2016–17: Messi 2017–18: Messi 2018–19: Messi 2019–20: Immobile 2020–21: Lewandowski 2021–22: Lewandowski 2022–23: Haaland 2023–24: Kane

European Cup and UEFA Champions League top scorers

European Cup era

1956: Milutinović
1957: Viollet
1958: Di Stéfano
1959: Fontaine
1960: Puskás
1961: J. Águas
1962: Di Stéfano, Løfqvist, Puskás, Strehl & Tejada
1963: Altafini
1964: Kovačević, Mazzola & Puskás
1965: Eusébio & Torres
1966: Albert & Eusébio
1967: Piepenburg & Van Himst
1968: Eusébio
1969: Law
1970: Jones
1971: Antoniadis
1972: Dunai, Macari & Takač
1973: Müller
1974: Müller
1975: Markarov & Müller
1976: Heynckes
1977: Cucinotta & Müller
1978: Simonsen
1979: Sulser
1980: Lerby
1981: McDermott, Rummenigge & Souness
1982: Hoeneß
1983: Rossi
1984: Sokol
1985: Nilsson & Platini
1986: Nilsson
1987: Cvetković
1988: R. Águas, Ferreri, Hagi, Madjer, McCoist, Míchel & Novák
1989: Van Basten
1990: Papin & Romário
1991: Pacult & Papin
1992: Papin & Yuran

UEFA Champions League era

Premier League Golden Boot

La Liga top scorers

Serie A top scorers

FIFA Club World Cup / FIFA Intercontinental Cup top scorers

2000: Anelka & Romário
2005: Amoroso, Crouch, Noor & Saborío
2006: Aboutrika
2007: Washington
2008: Rooney
2009: Denílson
2010: Molina
2011: Messi & Adriano
2012: Delgado & Satō
2013: Ronaldinho, Conca, Delgado & Iajour
2014: Bale, Ramos & Torrado
2015: Suárez
2016: Ronaldo
2017: Ronaldo, Romarinho & Antônio
2018: Bale & Borré
2019: Bounedjah & Elhouni
2020: Gignac
2021: Lukaku, Veiga, Ibrahim & Diaby
2022: Pedro
2023: Alvarez, Maâloul & Benzema
2024: Rahimi

Copa del Rey top scorers

1986: Azcona, Merayo & R. Sosa
1987: H. Sánchez & Narciso
1988: Bakero
1989: Alzugaray
1990: Aldridge & Moya
1991: Ziganda
1992: Polster, Rivera & Rodríguez
1993: Urban
1994: Coca & Gudelj
1995: Penev
1996: Pantić
1997: Klimowicz
1998: Rivaldo
1999: C. López
2000: Arenaza, Barata, Cembranos, Gâlcă, Hasselbaink, Míchel & Yordi
2001: Salva
2002: Guti & Raúl
2003: Portillo
2004: Raúl
2005: Huegún, Alejandro & Muñoz
2006: Ewerthon
2007: Saviola
2008: Migue
2009: Messi & Luís Fabiano
2010: Maxi
2011: Messi & Ronaldo
2012: Infante
2013: Costa
2014: Messi
2015: Aspas & Neymar
2016: Guidetti, Messi, Munir, Negredo & Suárez
2017: Ben Yedder & Messi
2018: Curto
2019: Ángel & Toko Ekambi
2020: Isak
2021: León
2022: Iglesias
2023: García
2024: Abdón & Douvikas & Villalibre
2025: Torres

Saudi Premier League / Pro League top scorers

1977: Eid
1978: Khojali
1979: Abdullah
1980: Abdullah
1981: Abdullah
1982: Al-Ma'ajil
1983: Abdullah
1984: Abu Dawood
1985: Dosari
1986: Abdullah
1987: Suwaidi
1988: Al-Ma'ajil
1989: Abdullah
1990: Al-Jaber
1991: Al-Mehallel
1992: Al-Owairan
1993: Al-Jaber
1994: N'Daw
1995: Al-Hamdan
1996: Kennedy
1997: Bahja
1998: Al-Hadaithy
1999: Al-Dosari
2000: Idris
2001: Paulo Silva
2002: Faye
2003: Tenorio
2004: Attram
2005: Ricardo
2006: Al-Mehyani
2007: Attram
2008: Al-Shamrani
2009: Aboucherouane & Al-Shamrani
2010: Al-Shalhoub
2011: Al-Shamrani
2012: Al-Shamrani & Simões
2013: Tagliabué
2014: Al-Shamrani
2015: Al Somah
2016: Al Somah
2017: Al Somah
2018: Fernández
2019: Hamdallah
2020: Hamdallah
2021: Gomis
2022: Ighalo
2023: Hamdallah
2024: Ronaldo

Sir Matt Busby Player of the Year

1988: McClair
1989: Robson
1990: Pallister
1991: Hughes
1992: McClair
1993: Ince
1994: Cantona
1995: Kanchelskis
1996: Cantona
1997: Beckham
1998: Giggs
1999: Keane
2000: Keane
2001: Sheringham
2002: Van Nistelrooy
2003: Van Nistelrooy
2004: Ronaldo
2005: Heinze
2006: Rooney
2007: Ronaldo
2008: Ronaldo
2009: Vidić
2010: Rooney
2011: Hernández
2012: Valencia
2013: Van Persie
2014: De Gea
2015: De Gea
2016: De Gea
2017: Herrera
2018: De Gea
2019: Shaw
2020: Fernandes
2021: Fernandes
2022: Ronaldo
2023: Rashford
2024: Fernandes

EFE Trophy

1990–91: Fernández
1991–92: Zalazar
1992–93: Zamorano
1993–94: Romário
1994–95: Zamorano
1995–96: Simeone
1996–97: Ronaldo
1997–98: Roberto Carlos
1998–99: Rivaldo
1999–2000: Herrera
2000–01: Acuña
2001–02: Saviola
2002–03: Ronaldo
2003–04: Ronaldinho
2004–05: Forlán
2005–06: Aimar
2006–07: Messi
2007–08: Agüero
2008–09: Messi
2009–10: Messi
2010–11: Messi
2011–12: Messi
2012–13: C. Ronaldo
2013–14: Diego Costa
2014–15: Suárez
2015–16: Navas
2016–17: Real Madrid
2017–18: Cavani
2018–19: not awarded
2019–20: Santos & Casemiro
2020–21: Suárez
2021–22: Vinícius Jr.
2022–23: Vinícius Jr.
2023–24: Vinícius Jr.

v t e Golden Foot
2003: Baggio 2004: Nedvěd 2005: Shevchenko 2006: Ronaldo 2007: Del Piero 2008: Roberto Carlos 2009: Ronaldinho 2010: Totti 2011: Giggs 2012: Ibrahimović 2013: Drogba 2014: Iniesta 2015: Eto'o 2016: Buffon 2017: Casillas 2018: Cavani 2019: Modrić 2020: C. Ronaldo 2021: Salah 2022: Lewandowski 2023: not awarded 2024: Martínez

v t e Sports Illustrated Soccer 2000s All-Decade Team
Goalkeeper	Gianluigi Buffon
Defenders	Cafu Fabio Cannavaro Paolo Maldini Roberto Carlos
Midfielders	Cristiano Ronaldo Zinedine Zidane Patrick Vieira Lionel Messi Ronaldinho
Forwards	Ronaldo
Manager	Guus Hiddink

v t e UEFA European Championship All-time Euro XI
Goalkeeper	Gianluigi Buffon
Defenders	Philipp Lahm Carles Puyol Franz Beckenbauer Paolo Maldini
Midfielders	Andrés Iniesta Andrea Pirlo Zinedine Zidane
Forwards	Cristiano Ronaldo Marco van Basten Thierry Henry

v t e UEFA All-time XI
Goalkeeper	Iker Casillas
Defenders	Philipp Lahm Carles Puyol Gerard Piqué Sergio Ramos
Midfielders	Andrés Iniesta Steven Gerrard Xavi
Forwards	Cristiano Ronaldo Thierry Henry Lionel Messi

Ballon d'Or Dream Team

First Team

Goalkeeper	Lev Yashin
Defenders	Cafu Franz Beckenbauer Paolo Maldini
Midfielders	Diego Maradona Xavi Lothar Matthäus Pelé
Forwards	Lionel Messi Ronaldo Cristiano Ronaldo

Second Team

Goalkeeper	Gianluigi Buffon
Defenders	Carlos Alberto Franco Baresi Roberto Carlos
Midfielders	/ Alfredo Di Stéfano Andrea Pirlo Frank Rijkaard Zinedine Zidane
Forwards	Garrincha Johan Cruyff Ronaldinho

Third Team

Goalkeeper	Manuel Neuer
Defenders	Philipp Lahm Sergio Ramos Paul Breitner
Midfielders	Michel Platini Johan Neeskens Didi Andrés Iniesta
Forwards	George Best Marco van Basten Thierry Henry

IFFHS All-time Men's World Dream Team

Dream Team

Goalkeeper	Lev Yashin
Defenders	Cafu Franz Beckenbauer Franco Baresi Paolo Maldini
Midfielders	Xavi Diego Maradona Johan Cruyff
Forwards	Cristiano Ronaldo Pelé Lionel Messi

B Team

Goalkeeper	Gianluigi Buffon
Defenders	Carlos Alberto Bobby Moore Daniel Passarella Roberto Carlos
Midfielders	Lothar Matthäus Zinedine Zidane Michel Platini
Forwards	Ronaldo Gerd Müller / Alfredo Di Stéfano

v t e IFFHS All-time Men's European Dream Team
Goalkeeper	Lev Yashin
Defenders	Philipp Lahm Franz Beckenbauer Franco Baresi Paolo Maldini
Midfielders	Xavi Zinedine Zidane Michel Platini
Forwards	Johan Cruyff Gerd Müller Cristiano Ronaldo

v t e IFFHS World's Man Team of the Decade 2011–2020
Goalkeeper	Manuel Neuer
Defenders	Philipp Lahm Sergio Ramos Virgil van Dijk Marcelo
Midfielders	Toni Kroos Andrés Iniesta Luka Modrić
Forwards	Lionel Messi Robert Lewandowski Cristiano Ronaldo

v t e Best International Athlete ESPY Award winners
2006: Pujols 2007: Federer 2008: Nadal 2009: Bolt 2010–2011: Award not given 2012: Messi 2013: Bolt 2014: Ronaldo 2015: Messi 2016: Ronaldo 2017: Bolt 2018: Ronaldo 2019: Messi 2020: Award not given 2021: Ronaldo 2022: Mbappé

BBC Sports Personality World Sport Star of the Year

1960: Herb Elliott
1961: Valeriy Brumel
1962: Donald Jackson
1963: Jacques Anquetil
1964: Abebe Bikila
1965: Ron Clarke & Gary Player
1966: Eusébio & Garfield Sobers
1967: George Moore
1968: Ludmila Belousova & Oleg Protopopov
1969: Rod Laver
1970: Pelé
1971: Lee Trevino
1972: Olga Korbut
1973: Muhammad Ali
1974: Muhammad Ali
1975: Arthur Ashe
1976: Nadia Comăneci
1977: Niki Lauda
1978: Muhammad Ali
1979: Björn Borg
1980: Jack Nicklaus
1981: Chris Evert
1982: Jimmy Connors
1983: Carl Lewis
1984: Seve Ballesteros
1985: Boris Becker
1986: Greg Norman
1987: Martina Navratilova
1988: Steffi Graf
1989: Mike Tyson
1990: Mal Meninga
1991: Mike Powell
1992: Andre Agassi
1993: Greg Norman
1994: Brian Lara
1995: Jonah Lomu
1996: Evander Holyfield & Michael Johnson
1997: Martina Hingis
1998: Mark O'Meara
1999: Maurice Greene
2000: Tiger Woods
2001: Goran Ivanišević
2002: Ronaldo
2003: ~~Lance Armstrong~~
2004: Roger Federer
2005: Shane Warne
2006: Roger Federer
2007: Roger Federer
2008: Usain Bolt
2009: Usain Bolt
2010: Rafael Nadal
2011: Novak Djokovic
2012: Usain Bolt
2013: Sebastian Vettel
2014: Cristiano Ronaldo
2015: Dan Carter
2016: Simone Biles
2017: Roger Federer
2018: Francesco Molinari
2019: Eliud Kipchoge
2020: Khabib Nurmagomedov
2021: Rachael Blackmore
2022: Lionel Messi
2023: Erling Haaland
2024: Armand Duplantis

PAP European Sportsperson of the Year

Authority control databases
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