{"parse":{"title":"Donald Trump","pageid":4848272,"text":{"*":"

For other uses, see Donald Trump (disambiguation).

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Donald Trump
$\"Head-and-shoulders$ Inaugural portrait, 2025

45th & 47th President of the United States
Incumbent
Assumed office January 20, 2025
Vice President	JD Vance
Preceded by	Joe Biden
In office January 20, 2017 \u2013 January 20, 2021
Vice President	Mike Pence
Preceded by	Barack Obama
Succeeded by	Joe Biden
\n
Personal details
Born	Donald John Trump (1946-06-14) June 14, 1946 (age 78) Queens, New York City, U.S.
Political party	Republican (1987\u20131999, 2009\u20132011, 2012\u2013present)
Other political affiliations	Reform (1999\u20132001) Democratic (2001\u20132009) Independent (2011\u20132012)
Spouses	\n Ivana Zeln\u00ed\u010dkov\u00e1 \n (m. 1977; div. 1990) \n Marla Maples \n (m. 1993; div. 1999) \n Melania Knauss (m. 2005)
Children	Donald Jr. Ivanka Eric Tiffany Barron
Parents	Fred Trump Mary Anne MacLeod
Relatives	See Trump family
Residence	White House
Education	University of Pennsylvania (BS)
Occupation	Politician businessman media personality
Cabinet	First Second
Awards	List of awards and honors
Signature	$\"Donald$
Website	Campaign website Presidential library White House website White House archives
\n \n \n Donald Trump's voice \n \n Trump on the WHO's declaration of COVID-19 as a global pandemic Recorded March 11, 2020 \n

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Business and personal

Business career\n
- The Trump Organization
- wealth
- tax returns
Media career\n
- The Apprentice
- bibliography
- filmography
Endorsements
Eponyms
Family
Foundation
American football
Golf
Honors
Public image\n
- in popular culture
- SNL parodies
- handshakes
Legal affairs
Sexual misconduct allegations
Nicknames\n
- pseudonyms
Racial views
Comments on John McCain
Conspiracy theories
Residences
Rhetoric
Security incidents
Trump dance

45th and 47th President of
the United States
Incumbent

Presidencies\n
- first
- second
- timeline
Transitions\n
- first
- second
Inaugurations\n
- first
- second
Presidential library

Tenure

Executive actions\n
- executive orders\n
  - first term
  - second term
- proclamations
- pardons
Trips\n
- foreign
- '17
- '18
- '19
- '20\u2013'21
- '25
- Namaste Trump
North Korea summits\n
- Singapore
- Hanoi
- DMZ
Riyadh summit
Helsinki summit
Shutdowns\n
- January 2018
- 2018\u20132019
Polls
Legal affairs
Protests\n
- federal law enforcement deployment
- St. John's Church photo op
Social media
False or misleading statements
Killings\n
- al-Baghdadi
- Soleimani
Afghanistan withdrawal
Trumpism
TikTok controversy
Attempts to overturn the 2020 presidential election\n
- Fake electors plot\n
  - Chesebro memos
  - Eastman memos
- Lawsuits\n
  - Texas v. Pennsylvania
- Jeffrey Clark letter

Policies

Economy\n
- tax cuts
- tariffs
- China trade war
- farmer bailouts
Environment\n
- Paris withdrawal
Foreign policy\n
- First term overview
- Second term overview
- America First
- Saudi Arabia arms deal
- Iran nuclear deal withdrawal
- Jerusalem
- Golan Heights
- Palestine peace plan
- Abraham Accords
- USMCA
- United States\u2013Taliban deal
Immigration\n
- first term overview
- second term overview
- travel ban
- wall
- family separation
- migrant detentions
- troop deployments
- national emergency
Infrastructure
Social issues\n
- First Step Act
- cannabis
Space
Greater United States

Appointments (first · second)

Cabinets\n
- first
- second
Ambassadors\n
- first
- second
Federal judges\n
- first
- second
- Gorsuch
- Kavanaugh
- Barrett
- Supreme Court candidates
Executives\n
- first
- second
U.S. Attorneys\n
- first
- second

Presidential campaigns

2000\n
- primaries
2016\n
- election
- primaries
- endorsements
- rallies\n
  - Las Vegas incident
- convention
- debates
- Make America Great Again
- Never Trump movement\n
  - people
- Access Hollywood tape
- wiretapping allegations
- Spygate
2020\n
- election
- primaries
- endorsements\n
  - political
  - non-political
- opposition
- rallies
- convention
- debates
- GOP reactions to election fraud claims
- Trump\u2013Raffensperger phone call
2024\n
- election
- primaries
- endorsements
- opposition
- eligibility
- Agenda 47
- rallies
- convention
- debates
- assassination attempts\n
  - PA\n
    - perpetrator
    - photographs
  - FL\n
    - suspect

Impeachments

Efforts\n
- resolutions
First impeachment\n
Second impeachment\n
- Capitol attack
- Senate trial
Proposed expungements

Civil and criminal prosecutions

COVID-19 pandemic

\n $\"Seal$

Donald John Trump (born June 14, 1946) is an American politician, media personality, and businessman who has served as the 47th president of the United States since January 20, 2025. A member of the Republican Party, he previously served as the 45th president from 2017 to 2021.\n

Born in New York City, Trump graduated from the University of Pennsylvania in 1968 with a bachelor's degree in economics. He became president of his family's real estate business in 1971, and oriented it to luxury accommodation. After a series of bankruptcies in the 1990s, he launched side ventures, acquired golf courses, and until 2015, hosted and co-produced the reality television series The Apprentice. In the 2016 presidential election, Trump campaigned as a political outsider and defeated Democratic nominee Hillary Clinton.\n

During his first term, Trump's immigration policy included a travel ban targeting refugees and nationals of certain Muslim-majority countries, and expanding the U.S.\u2013Mexico border wall; he also briefly implemented a family separation policy. He rolled back several federal regulations, including environmental policies, signed the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017, began a trade war with China in 2018, and appointed three Supreme Court justices. He withdrew the U.S. from international agreements on climate, trade, and Iran's nuclear program. Trump met with North Korean leader Kim Jong Un without an agreement on denuclearization. In response to the COVID-19 pandemic, he downplayed its severity, contradicted guidance from public health officials, and signed the CARES Act stimulus. Trump was impeached in 2019 for abuse of power and obstruction of Congress, and in 2021 for incitement of insurrection; the Senate acquitted him in both cases. After his first term, scholars and historians ranked Trump one of the worst presidents in American history.\n

Trump is the central figure of Trumpism and the \"Make America Great Again\" movement. Many of his comments and actions have been characterized as racially charged, racist, or misogynistic. He has made false and misleading statements and promoted conspiracy theories to a degree unprecedented in American politics. Trump lost the 2020 presidential election to Joe Biden but refused to concede, falsely claiming electoral fraud and attempting to overturn the results, including through his involvement in the January 6 U.S. Capitol attack in 2021. Between his presidencies, Trump faced legal issues including civil lawsuits and a criminal conviction for falsifying business records, making him the first U.S. president convicted of a felony. Following his victory against Kamala Harris in the 2024 presidential election, he was sentenced to a penalty-free discharge, and two other felony indictments against him were dismissed.\n

Trump began his second presidency by pardoning approximately 1,500 January 6 rioters and implementing his mass deportation program.\n

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v t e Donald Trump
\n 45th (2017\u20132021) and 47th (2025\u2013present) President of the United States \n
Life and politics	\n Business career\n The Trump Organization \n legal affairs \n business projects in Russia \n links between business partners and Russian government officials \n wealth \n tax returns \n Trump Media & Technology Group \n Media career\n The Apprentice \n American football \n Golf \n Honors and awards \n Political positions\n Trumpism \n Relationship to fascism \n De-Trumpification \n Rhetoric \n 2021 CPAC speech \n Endorsements \n False or misleading statements\n Promotion of conspiracy theories \n Protests\n timeline \n Racial views \n Security incidents\n Las Vegas rally incident \n Attempted assassinations\n in Pennsylvania\n raised-fist photographs \n perpetrator \n in Florida\n suspect \n Age and health concerns \n Religion \n
Family	\n Ivana Trump (first wife) \n Marla Maples (second wife) \n Melania Trump (third wife) \n Donald Trump Jr. (son) \n Ivanka Trump (daughter) \n Eric Trump (son) \n Tiffany Trump (daughter) \n Fred Trump (father) \n Mary Anne MacLeod Trump (mother) \n Maryanne Trump Barry (sister) \n Fred Trump Jr. (brother) \n Robert Trump (brother) \n Frederick Trump (grandfather) \n Elizabeth Christ Trump (grandmother) \n Jared Kushner (son-in-law) \n Lara Trump (daughter-in-law) \n Michael Boulos (son-in-law) \n Vanessa Trump (former daughter-in-law) \n Blaine Trump (former sister-in-law) \n Amalija Knavs (mother-in-law) \n John G. Trump (uncle) \n Mary L. Trump (niece) \n Fred Trump III (nephew) \n John Whitney Walter (cousin) \n
Books	\n Trump: The Art of the Deal (1987) \n Trump: Surviving at the Top (1990) \n Trump: The Art of the Comeback (1997) \n The America We Deserve (2000) \n Trump: How to Get Rich (2004) \n The Way to the Top (2004) \n Trump 101 (2006) \n Why We Want You to Be Rich (2006) \n Think Big and Kick Ass (2007) \n Time to Get Tough (2011) \n Midas Touch (2011) \n Crippled America (2015) \n
Campaigns	\n 2000 presidential campaign \n 2016 presidential campaign\n announcement \n \"Make America Great Again\"\n hat \n rallies \n links between campaign officials and Russian government officials \n Crossfire Hurricane \n 2016 Republican primaries\n endorsements \n debates \n running mate selection \n convention \n 2016 general election\n endorsements \n debates \n reactions \n transition \n Republican opposition\n Never Trump movement \n 2016 \n Mitt Romney speech \n 2020 \n 2024 \n Sexual misconduct allegations\n Access Hollywood recording \n 2020 presidential campaign\n rallies \n 2020 Tulsa rally \n 2020 Republican primaries\n convention \n 2020 general election\n political endorsements \n non-political endorsements \n debates \n attempts to overturn\n fake electors plot\n Chesebro memos \n Eastman memos \n lawsuits\n Texas v. Pennsylvania \n Jeffrey Clark letter \n Republican reactions to Trump's election fraud claims \n Biden transition \n 2024 presidential campaign\n annoucement \n rallies \n 2024 Republican primaries\n endorsements \n debates \n running mate selection \n convention \n 2024 general election\n eligibility \n endorsements \n debates \n transition \n Kamala is for they/them (attack ad) \n Trump Bible \n \"God Bless the U.S.A.\" (campaign song) \n \"Y.M.C.A.\" (campaign song) \n
Legal affairs	\n FBI investigation into handling of government documents \n FBI search of Mar-a-Lago \n New York investigations of The Trump Organization\n Stormy Daniels scandal \n civil \n criminal \n Carroll v. Trump \n Trump v. United States (2022) \n State prosecutions\n Georgia \n New York \n Smith special counsel investigation \n Federal prosecution\n classified documents case \n election obstruction case \n Trump mug shot \n Trump v. United States (2024) \n
Related	\n Family \n Foundation \n In popular culture\n Best Sex I've Ever Had \n Trump Dance \n filmography \n in music \n SNL parodies \n Residences\n 85-15 Wareham Place \n Trump Tower\n penthouse apartment \n Bedminster \n Mar-a-Lago \n The Visionary \n Social media\n media use \n conflict \n wiretapping allegations \n Real News Update \n covfefe \n Donald J. Trump State Park \n Nicknames used \n Trump Force One \n Trump derangement syndrome \n Fort Trump \n Trumpism \n Support groups\n Bikers for Trump \n Blacks for Trump \n Black Voices for Trump \n Gays for Trump \n Women for Trump \n Pseudonyms \n Wikipedia coverage \n American Civil War \n
\n \u2190 Barack Obama \n \u2190 Joe Biden \u2192 \n \n $\"\"$ Category \n

Early life and education

Business career

Real estate

Manhattan and Chicago developments

Atlantic City casinos

Clubs

Licensing the Trump name

Side ventures

Foundation

Legal affairs and bankruptcies

Wealth

Media career

The Apprentice and The Celebrity Apprentice

Early political aspirations

2016 presidential election

First presidency (2017\u20132021)

Early actions

Conflicts of interest

Domestic policy

Race relations

Pardons and commutations

Immigration

Foreign policy

Personnel

Judiciary

COVID-19 pandemic

Investigations

First impeachment

Second impeachment

2020 presidential election

Loss to Biden

Rejection of results

January 6 Capitol attack

Between presidencies (2021\u20132025)

Legal issues

Classified documents

2020 election

2016 campaign fraud case

Civil lawsuits

2024 presidential election

Second presidency (2025\u2013present)

Early actions

Federal bureaucracy

Immigration and border security

Energy and climate

Foreign policy

Middle East

North America

South America

Political practice and rhetoric

Racial and gender views

Link to violence and hate crimes

Conspiracy theories

Truthfulness

Social media

Relationship with the press

Personal life

Family

Health

Religion

Assessments

Public image

Scholarly rankings

See also

Notes

References

Works cited

Books

Journals

External links

Donald Trump

Donald Trump

Chronicle