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Duingt
Duingt
Duingt
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Duingt (French pronunciation: [dwɛ̃]; Arpitan: Douin) is a commune in the Haute-Savoie department in the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region in south-eastern France.

Key Information

The history of the place starts in the Bronze Age (from 1400 to 700 BC) where the first habitats for human settlements were evolved. It was in this epoch where the hallmark of Duingt, the island called the island of Roselet, has been evolved from the lake. The first prehistoric objects such as pieces made of ceramic, bracelets and rings which are exhibited at the museum of Annecy have been found in 1856. Further pieces which relate to prehistoric settlement have been exposed in 1860.[3]

Sights

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The church of Duingt was built in the 19th century in Neo-Gothic style. Duingt has two castles, but they can not be visited. The Château de Duingt (other names: Château de Châteauvieux or C. de Ruphy) is located on a small island connected by a causeway to the mainland. The original castle was built in the 11th century and got its present shape between the 17th and 19th centuries. The Château d'Héré, built in the 15th century, can be found in Dhéré. In the center of Duingt there are still a number of houses in the typical Savoyard style of the 17th and 18th centuries.

See also

[edit]
Château de Duingt

References

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[edit]
Revisions and contributorsEdit on WikipediaRead on Wikipedia

Duingt

View on Grokipedia
from Grokipedia
Duingt is a small commune and picturesque lakeside village in the of the in southeastern France, situated on the western shore of Lake Annecy approximately 12 kilometers south of the city of . With a population of around 1,078 inhabitants (2023 estimate) and covering an area of 435 hectares at an altitude of 442 meters, it lies at the base of the Taillefer mountain and marks the boundary between the Grand Lac and Petit Lac sections of the lake. Known for its quiet charm and rich medieval heritage, Duingt features narrow streets lined with typical 17th- and 18th-century Savoyard stone houses, a small lakeside park, and the ruins of ancient castles on a peninsula that distinguish it from busier nearby towns. The village's history dates back to , with evidence of now submerged in Lake Annecy, and its name, first documented as Duginum in the , is believed to derive from ancient terms meaning "a fortified mound" or related to a personal name, reflecting its early fortifications. Among its most notable landmarks are the Châteauvieux (also known as Château de Ruphy), an 11th- to 12th-century structure on a promontory guarding the lake's strait, and the nearby 13th-century tower ruins; the Château Dhéré from the , visible along paths to nearby areas; and the built in 1903. Natural attractions include cedar forests teeming with wildlife such as , deer, and , as well as viewpoints like the Grotto of Notre-Dame du Lac offering panoramic lake vistas, making Duingt a serene destination for hiking, cycling, and cultural exploration.

Geography

Location and Setting

Duingt is a situated in the department of the region in southeastern France, with its administrative boundaries encompassing a small area along the lakefront. The village's precise coordinates are approximately 45°49′N 6°12′E, placing it within the broader context of the Savoyard Prealps. At an elevation of around 450 meters above sea level, Duingt occupies a modest position in the landscape, contributing to its influenced by the surrounding . Nestled on the western shore of Lake Annecy, Duingt extends partially onto a peninsula that juts into the lake, enhancing its intimate connection to the waterbody. This positioning situates the commune about 12 kilometers south of the city of Annecy to the north and adjacent to Faverges further southward along the lake's edge, making it a peripheral yet accessible part of the Annecy agglomeration. The village maintains an understated and quieter atmosphere compared to the more urban and bustling Annecy, offering a serene lakeside setting that appeals to those seeking tranquility amid the natural beauty of the region. , on whose shores Duingt lies, is recognized for its ecological significance as one of Europe's cleanest lakes.

Physical Features

Duingt's peninsula, a prominent feature of the , extends into and is characterized by its origins during the (approximately 3,000 years ago), when it formed as an islet in the lake. This landform, now connected to the mainland by a after having been an island through much of history, creates a distinctive shoreline composed primarily of pebbly and rocky compositions typical of the lake's western edge, with water depths varying from shallow nearshore areas to deeper sections reaching up to 50 meters in proximity to the peninsula. The peninsula's extension influences local water flow patterns, contributing to the lake's overall ecological dynamics while providing a sheltered cove along Duingt's coast. The local climate in Duingt is influenced by its position in the , featuring mild summers with average highs around 25°C and cooler winters averaging about 5°C, resulting in an annual mean temperature of 7.9°C. are moderate to high, with an annual average of 1,637 mm, often enhanced by alpine influences such as that bring moisture from surrounding mountains, leading to wetter conditions in and . These climatic elements, moderated by the lake's presence, create a conducive to outdoor activities year-round. Vegetation in Duingt includes lush lakeside areas with native flora such as and along the shores, supporting a in the small park regions that feature and forested zones with . These park areas, integral to the 's natural landscape, host a variety of plant species adapted to the and alpine-edge setting, enhancing local ecological diversity. As part of the Lake Annecy basin, Duingt benefits from robust , including strict regulations implemented since the that have maintained the lake's water quality as one of Europe's purest, with ongoing conservation efforts focused on pollution prevention and along its shores. These measures, enforced through local and regional initiatives, ensure high and low in the waters adjacent to Duingt, safeguarding the peninsula's unique .

History

Early and Medieval History

Evidence of prehistoric habitation around dates back to at least , with archaeological findings indicating early human settlements along the lake's shores, including constructed on in the shallow waters. These sites, part of a broader network recognized by for , suggest that the area's natural resources supported early communities, though specific finds tied directly to Duingt's peninsula remain limited in documented excavations. The peninsula's isolation in the lake provided a defensible and resource-rich location, contributing to its appeal for early inhabitants. Roman influences in the region emerged following the conquest of the by Roman forces in , leading to the establishment of settlements, including a vicus or small town near Lake Annecy that served as a fishing outpost. By the early medieval period, these influences transitioned into more permanent lakeside communities, with Duingt evolving as a modest outpost benefiting from its strategic position on the western shore. Archaeological evidence from nearby sites, such as those in Annecy, points to continued occupation and adaptation of Roman infrastructure into the , laying the groundwork for in . The construction of the Château de Duingt, originally known as Châteauvieux, began around the on a rocky peninsula extending into Lake Annecy, marking a key development in the area's medieval history. This fortress served as a central element in the regional , providing defense and control over lake trade routes for local noble families, particularly the Seigneurs de Duin, who owned it from its early days through the . The castle's strategic location reinforced the lords' influence in alliances and territorial management within the , though specific records of conflicts or major events involving it during this period are sparse, with ownership passing hands amid broader regional power shifts by the .

Modern Developments

In the , Duingt maintained a rural character following the to France in . This period saw records indicating strong community devotion and everyday life centered around agricultural practices and religious observances by the . During World War II, Duingt experienced the impacts of the German occupation in the , part of broader resistance efforts and reprisals in . The department saw active resistance activities, culminating in its on August 19, 1944, as the first French territory freed by internal forces, though specific local actions in Duingt were limited compared to nearby plateaus like . Post-war modernization in Duingt aligned with regional trends around Lake Annecy, where infrastructure improvements facilitated the rise of tourism in the late 20th century. These developments transformed the quiet village into a more accessible lakeside destination, with gradual expansions in facilities supporting visitor influx while preserving its rural charm. In the , Duingt has seen population stabilization and growth trends typical of Lake Annecy's riparian communes, with many doubling or tripling in size between 1968 and 2013 due to tourism and residential appeal, though recent efforts focus on sustainable limits. Environmental initiatives, such as those under 's broader agenda, emphasize water quality preservation and reduction for tourism sites, including ongoing assessments for local offices and conference centers to promote around the lake. These projects build on historical conservation models, like the extensive sewer systems established earlier to maintain the lake's renowned clarity, adapting to contemporary challenges like .

Landmarks and Culture

Architectural Heritage

The architectural heritage of Duingt is characterized by its traditional Savoyard stone houses, which date primarily from the 17th and 18th centuries and line the village's old, narrow streets, preserving the understated charm of the lakeside commune. These structures exemplify regional , featuring sturdy stone facades often topped with slate roofs, designed to withstand the while integrating harmoniously with the surrounding landscape. Their preservation highlights Duingt's commitment to maintaining historical authenticity amid modern tourism pressures. Prominently featured among Duingt's built heritage are the ruins of Châteauvieux, also known as Château de Ruphy, located on a peninsula extending into Lake Annecy. Originally constructed in the 11th to 12th century on what was then an island, the castle served as a medieval stronghold and underwent modifications through the 13th and 18th centuries, with remnants including a partially visible tower from the keep obscured by vegetation. The site, rebuilt in the 14th or 15th century in some accounts, offers public accessibility via footpaths, allowing visitors to explore the remaining walls and towers that evoke its defensive origins. Complementing these are other minor heritage buildings, such as 18th- and 19th-century farmhouses scattered throughout the , constructed with local stone and wood elements typical of rural layouts, often including attached barns for agricultural functionality. The village also preserves smaller religious structures like the Grotte de Notre Dame du Lac, a modest cave integrated into the old village fabric, providing a serene viewpoint and reflecting local devotional traditions from the onward. Additionally, the Château d'Héré contributes to the ensemble, visible from nearby paths and exemplifying later fortified residential design with stone towers and enclosures.

Cultural Sites and Events

Duingt's cultural life revolves around seasonal events that highlight local and community gatherings, particularly during the . The village hosts night markets on Friday evenings from July to August, featuring stalls with , , and in the streets of the , drawing both residents and visitors to celebrate regional crafts and . The Château de Duingt serves as a key venue for cultural activities, hosting summer events such as open-air cartoon screenings in partnership with the , along with concerts and video shows that utilize the site's scenic peninsula location overlooking . While specific unique or fishing customs tied exclusively to Duingt are not prominently documented, the village's proximity to Lake Annecy integrates it into broader regional traditions. The small lakeside area near the municipal beach, adjacent to the Château de Ruphy, functions as a communal recreational space with grassy, partially shaded grounds offering panoramic views, though it lacks dedicated cultural installations or events in available records.

Economy and Demographics

Local Economy

Duingt's local economy is predominantly driven by tourism, leveraging its picturesque location on the western shore of to attract visitors seeking a tranquil lakeside experience. The supports small-scale accommodations, including three hotels with a total of 45 rooms—two of which are —and a single three-star campsite offering 108 , catering primarily to seasonal tourists. Visitor services are centered around , such as summer boat and rentals, guided tours of the old village, and hiking in nearby cedar forests, all of which contribute to the village's appeal as a quiet alternative to busier . Complementing tourism, the economy features a modest retail and service sector with local shops like a SPAR supermarket, a bakery, a souvenir store offering and , and a cycling café equipped with tools, inflation stations, and charging for . These amenities support both residents and visitors, emphasizing convenience and outdoor recreation. are evident in summer night markets held Friday evenings in the old village streets, where display and sell handmade products, fostering a tradition of often based in historic stone houses. In 2023, Duingt hosted 29 , with 86.2% concentrated in commerce, transport, and diverse services—a category that encompasses tourism-related roles—employing 79 salaried workers overall. The employment rate for the population aged 15 to 64 stood at 75.2% in 2022, with 498 individuals in jobs, reflecting a where tourism likely accounts for a substantial portion, aligned with regional trends in where such activities drive significant local livelihoods. Economic activity exhibits strong , peaking in with temporary infrastructure like expanded parking and heightened demand for tours and rentals, while off-season reliance shifts to year-round services. rentals and recharging facilities are available at local , supporting outdoor recreation.

Population and Society

As of the , Duingt has a population of 1,069 residents, reflecting a density of 243.5 inhabitants per square kilometer across its 4.39 square kilometers. This marks a slow but steady growth from 797 in to 939 in , and an estimated 1,078 by 2023, with an annual increase of about 1.7% in recent years, underscoring the village's appeal as a quiet residential haven rather than a rapidly expanding . Historical trends show a more than threefold rise since , when the population stood at 330, driven by its serene lakeside location attracting families and retirees seeking a tranquil lifestyle. Demographically, Duingt features a balanced gender distribution, with 516 men (48.3%) and 553 women (51.7%) in 2022, highlighting an aging population. The age breakdown reveals 17.0% under 15, 52.5% between 15 and 59, and 30.5% aged 60 or older, with 8.7% over 75, indicating a notable influx of retirees contributing to the community's stable, understated charm. Migration patterns show low mobility, with only 6.5% of residents being immigrants and 93.5% native-born, mostly French citizens (95.9%), reinforcing the village's residential focus on long-term locals and seasonal returnees. Occupationally, among the working-age population (15-64 years), 75.2% are employed, primarily as salaried workers (71.5% of jobs), with sectors likely influenced by proximity to Annecy's services and tourism, though detailed breakdowns emphasize a commuter lifestyle that supports work-life balance in this idyllic setting. in Duingt cater to its small, community-oriented population, including one primary school serving local families and fostering in a . Healthcare access includes two and two , sufficient for basic needs in a prioritizing wellness amid its lakeside tranquility, while support recreational activities that enhance the relaxed societal fabric. remains low at 8.1% among the , and inactivity is driven by retirees (5.7%) and students (6.7%), reflecting a society geared toward and family life rather than .

Transportation and Accessibility

Road and Public Transport

Duingt is accessible primarily via the D1508 departmental road, which runs along the western shore of and connects the village directly to approximately 12 kilometers to the north, facilitating easy road travel for visitors and residents. This route also extends southward toward Faverges, providing a key link for regional connectivity while passing through nearby like Saint-Jorioz and Sévrier. In addition to vehicular access, the village features pedestrian and cycling paths, including the Annecy-Faverges cycling route that parallels the lake shore, promoting safe non-motorized travel within Duingt. Public transport in Duingt is served by the SIBRA network, the urban bus system for the , which includes direct lines to and from the village. Line 15 operates along the western lake route, with stops at key points such as Duingt Église, running from Annecy's Gare Quai Est to Duingt and connecting further toward Faverges via intermediate stops like Saint-Jorioz. Buses on this route provide regular service, ensuring reliable daily access despite the village's rural setting. The network has seen updates in its urban plans. Complementing bus services, eco-friendly options like bike rentals are available directly in Duingt, with facilities such as Le Bon Wagon offering hybrid and for exploring the lakeside paths. Seasonal shuttles and short-term rental programs, such as the summer Mobil'été initiative, provide additional access via electric bikes for up to one hour at reduced rates, emphasizing around Lake Annecy. These options integrate with the SIBRA network to support , allowing visitors to reach Duingt without personal vehicles.

Proximity to Major Destinations

Duingt's strategic location on the western shore of Lake Annecy positions it as a convenient base for exploring southeastern France, with Annecy just 12 kilometers north, reachable in approximately 18 minutes by car or 27 minutes by bus via the Y51 line. This proximity allows residents and visitors easy access to Annecy's historic old town, bustling markets, and cultural attractions, making Duingt an appealing quieter alternative to the more crowded urban center while facilitating seamless day trips. Further afield, lies about 53 kilometers northwest, with a driving time of around 50 minutes, providing straightforward connections to Switzerland's international hub for business, shopping, or airport transfers. Along the lake, neighboring towns like Talloires are accessible in roughly 17 minutes by taxi, offering scenic lakeside exploration without the need for extensive travel. Duingt also integrates well with regional transport networks, serving as a key stop on the Y51 bus route that extends south to Faverges via Lathuile and Doussard, with services running hourly to support onward journeys toward . The commune's placement enhances opportunities for alpine adventures, with ski resorts such as La Clusaz reachable in about 47 minutes by car from Duingt, ideal for day trips to intermediate slopes and winter activities across five interconnected mountains. The local bus network has improved connectivity, including more efficient and frequent lines like the Y51, reducing travel times and encouraging eco-friendly access to these destinations.

References

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  2. https://frenchmoments.eu/duingt/
  3. https://www.citypopulation.de/en/france/hautesavoie/annecy/74108__duingt/
  4. https://en.lac-annecy.com/cultural-heritage/vieux-village-de-duingt-duingt/
  5. https://www.barnes-montblanc.com/en/destinations/lake-annecy-5
  6. https://frenchmoments.substack.com/p/lake-annecy-20-hidden-gems-and-iconic
  7. https://en.climate-data.org/europe/france/rhone-alpes/duingt-213796/
  8. https://en.lac-annecy.com/activities/natural-sites/
  9. https://www.lakesfrance.com/french-lakes/lake-annecy
  10. https://en.lac-annecy.com/webzine/lake-annecy-water/
  11. https://www.ancient-origins.net/ancient-places-europe/annecy-french-alps-has-ancient-origins-dating-back-3100-bc-003308
  12. https://www.alamy.com/france-haute-savoie-annecy-lake-annecy-view-of-the-pile-dwelling-site-of-lake-annecy-aerial-view-a-pile-dwelling-site-is-a-place-where-prehistoric-lake-dwellings-on-the-edge-of-water-points-have-been-listed-since-2011-unesco-has-listed-the-prehistoric-pile-dwelling-sites-around-the-alps-as-world-heritage-image417527066.html
  13. https://www.palafittes.org/files/Downloads/UNESCO-WORLD%20HERITAGE_E-2019kl.pdf
  14. https://themostbeautifulplacesineurope.wordpress.com/2019/02/18/chateau-duingt-lake-annecy-france/
  15. https://www.annecy-town.com/boutae-gallo-romain-annecy_en/
  16. https://www.annecy-town.com/chateau-duingt_en/
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  18. https://www.mairie-duingt.utopiadev.fr/wp-content/uploads/2017/04/duingt2016.pdf
  19. https://www.usep74.org/IMG/pdf/livret_col_de_la_frasse.pdf
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  21. https://geoconfluences.ens-lyon.fr/informations-scientifiques/dossiers-regionaux/la-france-des-territoires-en-mutation/articles-scientifiques/lac-annecy-espace-convoite
  22. https://www.grandannecy.fr/fileadmin/mediatheque/kiosque/kiosque/grand_annecy_magazine_n21_oct_2024_pageapage.pdf
  23. https://fresques.ina.fr/rhone-alpes/fiche-media/Rhonal00394/le-lac-d-annecy-le-plus-propre-de-france.html
  24. https://www.visitacity.com/en/annecy/attractions/chateau-de-duingt
  25. https://www.ledauphine.com/culture-loisirs/2024/08/07/un-marche-nocturne-pres-du-lac
  26. https://www.mairie-duingt.utopiadev.fr/2022/07/marches-nocturnes-de-duingt-5/
  27. https://www.france-voyage.com/cities-towns/duingt-29803/castle-chateauvieux-11713.htm
  28. https://en.lac-annecy.com/beach-bathing-area/plage-municipale-de-duingt-duingt/
  29. https://www.insee.fr/fr/statistiques/2011101?geo=COM-74108
  30. https://www.lebonwagon.fr/en/le-bon-wagon-duingt/
  31. https://www.altibus.com/en/top-destinations/annecy/
  32. https://www.sibra.fr/
  33. https://moovitapp.com/index/en/public_transit-line-15-Annecy-5506-1219208-760555-0
  34. https://www.rome2rio.com/Bus/Duingt/Annecy
  35. https://www.lebonwagon.fr/en/location-velo-lac-annecy/velo-annecy-location-vtc/
  36. https://en.lac-annecy.com/webzine/mobil-ete/
  37. https://www.manawa.com/en/articles/discover-lake-annecy-without-a-car
  38. https://www.rome2rio.com/s/Duingt/Annecy
  39. https://www.rome2rio.com/s/Duingt/Geneva
  40. https://www.rome2rio.com/s/Duingt/Talloires
  41. https://www.sources-lac-annecy.com/en/bus-shuttles-taxi/
  42. https://en.lac-annecy.com/practical/how-to-move-there/getting-around-by-bus/
  43. https://www.rome2rio.com/s/Faverges/Duingt
  44. https://www.cntraveler.com/story/things-to-do-in-lake-annecy-france
  45. https://www.rome2rio.com/s/Duingt/La-Clusaz
  46. https://www.velonecy.com/en/new-transportation-modes
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