Edgar Allan Poe
Edgar Allan Poe
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Edgar Allan Poe was a pivotal figure in American literature, renowned for his poetry and short stories that delved into mystery, horror, and the macabre. His works have left an indelible mark on various literary genres, including detective fiction and science fiction. This timeline highlights key events in his life and career, showcasing his contributions to literature and his enduring legacy.
Main Milestones
Birth in Boston
January 19, 1809
Edgar Allan Poe was born in Boston, Massachusetts, to Elizabeth Arnold Hopkins Poe and David Poe Jr., both actors. His father abandoned the family, and his mother died when Poe was just three years old, leaving him in the care of the Allan family in Richmond, Virginia.
First Publication
1827
Poe enlisted in the United States Army under the pseudonym Edgar A. Perry and published his first book of poetry, 'Tamerlane and Other Poems,' which was credited to 'a Bostonian.' This marked the beginning of his literary career.
Editorship at Southern Literary Messenger
1835
Poe became the editor of the Southern Literary Messenger in Richmond, where he gained recognition for his harsh critiques, earning the nickname 'the Tomahawk Man.' During his tenure, he published parts of his novel 'The Narrative of Arthur Gordon Pym.'
Publication of 'The Raven'
January 29, 1845
Poe's poem 'The Raven' was published in the New York Evening Mirror, becoming an instant sensation. Its haunting narrative and refrain of 'Nevermore' solidified Poe's reputation as a master of dark and evocative poetry.
Mysterious Death
October 7, 1849
Poe died under mysterious circumstances in Baltimore, Maryland. The exact cause of his death remains unknown, adding to the enigma surrounding his life and work.
Enduring Influence
Posthumous Legacy
After his death, Poe's works gained immense popularity. He is celebrated as a pioneer in detective fiction with 'The Murders in the Rue Morgue' and a master of horror, influencing countless authors and adaptations. His legacy continues to captivate readers worldwide.