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Eyal Krim

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Eyal Krim

Eyal Moshe Krim (Hebrew: אייל משה קרים; born February 8, 1957) is the head of the Military Rabbinate of the Israel Defense Forces.

Krim grew up in Givatayim, Israel, and studied at Yeshivat Bnei Akiva. In August 1975, after he was drafted into the IDF, he volunteered as a paratrooper in the Paratroopers Brigade, and in 1985 he became an infantry officer after completing Officer Candidate School. He served as a platoon leader in the 202 Paratroop Battalion, and as a company commander.

In 1981, he took leave of absence, and studied at the Mercaz HaRav yeshiva. After the Lebanon war, he served as commander of a detachment in the elite Sayeret Matkal unit. In 1983–1984, he served as commander of the paratroops. In 1985–2005, he served as a commander with the rank of lieutenant colonel in the Division of Fire in reserve.

From 1985 to 1994, he studied at Ateret Cohanim, where he was awarded rabbinic ordination. From 1995 to 1999, he taught in the pre-military academy (mechina) of the yeshiva. He was later appointed director of the mechina, a position that he held until 2004.

In 2006, he responded to the request of Rabbi Avichai Rontzki, Chief Rabbi of the IDF, to return to army service. Upon his return, he served as chair of Shiluv HaRa'uy committee charged with implementing the 2002 IDF integration order (of sexes and religions), and then as head of the Halacha section of the Military Rabbinate.

In 2016, Krim was nominated to serve as the head of the Military Rabbinate of the IDF. The nomination was criticized over remarks made in 2002 in which Krim suggested that soldiers were allowed to rape Gentile women during wartime, and that women were forbidden from serving in the IDF. After the controversy, Krim clarified that his remarks about rape during wartime were somehow not meant to apply in the modern era. Meretz leader Zehava Gal-On said Krim was not "suitable" for the role because of these remarks. Yair Lapid said Krim should disavow his remarks, and that he should not be the chief military rabbi.

Later that year, more controversy arose after further comments from Krim were unearthed. Krim said women were inherently unreliable to give testimony in court, that gay people should be treated as "ill or disabled" individuals, and that Palestinian attackers should not be treated as human beings, but as "animals".

Gal-On, along with two fellow Meretz members of Knesset, brought a petition to the Supreme Court of Israel to prevent Krim's appointment. The court suspended Krim's appointment, and asked him to clarify his remarks.

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