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Francois Anglade
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Francois Anglade

Francois (Francis) Anglade (1758–1834), was a French priest and academic, who was exiled following the French revolution and moved to Ireland.[1]

Life

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Pre-revolution

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Anglade from Millau (in Occitan, Milhau), studied at the College of Rodez before going to Paris where he graduated from the Sorbonne in Theology and Philosophy, and became a Professor of Divinity at the University of Paris, Sorbonne, in 1791, just before the revolution. [citation needed]

Exile in Wales

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Finding refuge in Britain, he worked as a gardener for a Protestant family in Wales,[2] where he would regularly return to holiday while teaching in Maynooth, maintaining his passion for gardening he would return with plants unavailable in Ireland for the college.[3]

Professor at Maynooth

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In 1802, he was appointed the professor of Logic and Metaphysics and Ethics, at the newly established Royal College, of St. Patrick, Maynooth, Ireland, succeeding fellow French exile André Darré.[4] In 1810, he moved to the chair of Moral Theology succeeding his fellow Frenchman, Sorbonne alumni, and faculty, Louis-Gilles Delahogue who recommended him. He wrote the moral theology textbook that was used in Maynooth.

Anglade was one of the four exiles from France, the others being Louis-Gilles Delahogue(Sorbonne, Paris), André Darré (Toulouse), and Pierre-Justin Delort (Bordeaux),[5] sometimes called the French "founding fathers" of Maynooth.[6]

Anglade was credited with bringing the Presentation Sisters to Maynooth, setting up their school in the former Charter School,[7] and assisted with the building of the convent chapel in 1832.[2] The Presentation Sisters would later provide laundry services to the college, and a hostel for sisters studying in Maynooth. Anglade, along with Delahouge, Brown, and John MacHale, were signatories to the because of the two French clerics, the so-called Sorbonne Manifesto, in Maynooth, which stated that the training they gave to priests in Maynooth was not in conflict with the government.[8]

Legacies and death

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Anglade was the executor of Delahogue's will. Charles McNally Bishop of Clogher was executor of Anglade's will, his papers were placed in the Clogher Diocesan Archive.[9] He remained in Maynooth until his death in 1834, and he is buried in the college cemetery.

References

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