Franz Beckenbauer

Beckenbauer with West Germany in 1975

Personal information

Full name

Franz Anton Beckenbauer

Date of birth

11 September 1945

Place of birth

Munich, Southwest zone, Allied-occupied Germany

Date of death

7 January 2024 (aged 78)

Place of death

Salzburg, Austria

Height

1.81 m (5 ft 11 in)

Position(s)

Defender, Sweeper

Youth career

1951–1959

SC 1906 München

1959–1964

Bayern Munich

Senior career*

Years

Team

Apps

(Gls)

1964–1977

Bayern Munich

427

(60)

1977–1980

New York Cosmos

80

(17)

1980–1982

Hamburger SV

28

(0)

1983

New York Cosmos

25

(2)

Total

560

(79)

International career

1964

West Germany Youth

3

(3)

1965

West Germany B

2

(0)

1965–1977

West Germany

103

(14)

Managerial career

1984–1990

West Germany (Germany)

1990

Marseille

1993–1994

Bayern Munich

1996

Bayern Munich

Medal record

Men's football

Representing West Germany (as player)
FIFA World Cup
Winner	1974
Runner-up	1966
	1970
UEFA European Championship
Winner	1972
Runner-up	1976
Representing West Germany (as manager)
FIFA World Cup
Winner	1990
Runner-up	1986
UEFA European Championship
	1988

*Club domestic league appearances and goals

Franz Anton Beckenbauer (German pronunciation: [fʁants ˈbɛkn̩ˌbaʊɐ] ^ⓘ; 11 September 1945 – 7 January 2024) was a German professional football player, manager, and official. Nicknamed der Kaiser ("the Emperor"),^[1]^[2] he is widely regarded as one of the greatest players of all time, and is one of nine players to have won the FIFA World Cup, the European Champions Cup, and the Ballon d'Or.^[3] Beckenbauer was a versatile player who started out as a midfielder, but made his name as a centre-half. He is often credited as having invented the role of the modern sweeper (libero).^[4]

Twice named European Footballer of the Year, Beckenbauer appeared 103 times for West Germany, playing in three FIFA World Cups and two European Championships. He is one of three men, along with Brazil's Mário Zagallo and France's Didier Deschamps, to have won the World Cup as a player and as a manager; he lifted the World Cup trophy as captain in 1974, and repeated the feat as a manager in 1990.^[5] He was the first captain to lift the World Cup and European Championship at the international level and the European Cup at the club level. He was named in the World Team of the 20th Century in 1998, the FIFA World Cup Dream Team in 2002, the Ballon d'Or Dream Team in 2020, the IFFHS All-time Men's Dream Team in 2021, and in 2004, was listed in the FIFA 100 of the world's greatest living players.^[6]^[7]

At club level with Bayern Munich, Beckenbauer won the European Cup Winners' Cup in 1967 and three consecutive European Cups from 1974 to 1976. The latter feat made him the first player to win three European Cups as captain of his club. He became team manager and later president of Bayern Munich. After two spells with the New York Cosmos he was inducted into the US National Soccer Hall of Fame.^[8]

Beckenbauer led Germany's successful bid to host the 2006 FIFA World Cup and chaired the organizing committee. He worked as a pundit for Sky Germany, and for 34 years as a columnist for the tabloid Bild, both until 2016.^[9] Beginning August 2016, he was investigated for fraud and money laundering in connection with the 2006 World Cup.^[10] The investigation was closed without a verdict in 2020 as the statute of limitations expired.^[11]

Early life

[edit]

Franz Anton Beckenbauer^[12] was born on 11 September 1945 at a clinic in the Maxvorstadt borough of Munich, the second son of postal-worker Franz Beckenbauer Sr. and his wife Antonie (née Hupfauf).^[13]^[14] He was the youngest of two children, his older brother Walter having been born in 1941, and grew up in the working-class district of Giesing.^[15] Beckenbauer was raised as a Catholic, and was an altar boy in the Munich-Obergiesing parish.^[16] Despite his father's cynicism about the game, Beckenbauer started playing football at the age of nine with the youth team of SC Munich '06 in 1954.^[17]

Originally a centre-forward, Beckenbauer idolised 1954 FIFA World Cup winner Fritz Walter and supported local side 1860 Munich, then the pre-eminent team in the city, despite their relegation from the top league, the Oberliga Süd, in the 1950s. "It was always my dream to play for them" he would later confirm.^[17] That he joined the Bayern Munich youth team in 1959, rather than that of his favourites' 1860 Munich, was the result of a contentious Under-14 youth tournament in nearby Neubiberg. Beckenbauer and his teammates were aware that their SC Munich '06 club lacked the finance to continue running its youth sides, and had determined to join 1860 Munich as a group upon the tournament's conclusion. Fortune decreed that SC Munich and 1860 would meet in the final and a series of niggles during the match eventually resulted in a physical confrontation between Beckenbauer and the opposing centre-half. The ill-feeling this engendered had a strong effect upon Beckenbauer and his teammates, who decided to join Bayern's youth side rather than the team they had recently come to blows with.^[18]

In 1963, at the age of 18, Beckenbauer was engulfed by controversy when it was revealed that his then girlfriend was pregnant and that he had no intention of marrying her; he was banned from the West Germany national youth team by the DFB and only readmitted after the intervention of the side's coach Dettmar Cramer.^[19]

Club career

[edit]

Beckenbauer made his debut with Bayern in a Bundesliga promotion play-off match on the left wing against FC St. Pauli on 6 June 1964. In his first season in the Regionalliga Süd ("Regional League South", then the second level in Germany), 1964–65, the team won the league and was eventually promoted to the Bundesliga.^[20]

Bayern soon became a force in the new German league, winning the German Cup in 1966–67 and achieving European success in the Cup Winners' Cup in 1967. Beckenbauer became team captain for the 1968–69 season and led his club to their first league title. He began experimenting with the sweeper (libero) role around this time, refining the role into a new form and becoming perhaps the greatest exponent of the attacking sweeper game.^[1]

During Beckenbauer's tenure at Bayern Munich, the club won three league championships in a row from 1972 to 1974^[21] and also a hat-trick of European Cup wins (1974–76)^[21] which earned the club the honour of keeping the trophy permanently.^[22]

Beginning in 1968, Beckenbauer was called "der Kaiser" ('the Emperor') by fans and the media.^[1] The following anecdote is told (even during his lifetime by Beckenbauer himself) to explain the origin: On the occasion of a friendly game of Bayern Munich in Vienna, Austria, Beckenbauer posed for a photo session right beside a bust of the former Austrian emperor Franz Joseph I. The media called him Fußball-Kaiser ('football-emperor') afterwards, and soon he was just called der Kaiser. According to a report in the German newspaper Welt am Sonntag, this explanation is untrue, though very popular. According to the report, Beckenbauer fouled his opposite number, Reinhard Libuda from Schalke 04, in the cup final on 14 June 1969. Disregarding the fans' hooting, Beckenbauer took the ball into the opposite part of the field, where he balanced the ball in front of the upset fans for half a minute. Libuda was commonly called König von Westfalen ('king of Westphalia'), so the press looked for an even more exalted moniker and invented der Kaiser.^[23]

In 1977, Beckenbauer accepted a lucrative contract to play in the North American Soccer League (NASL) with the New York Cosmos, playing alongside Pelé in his debut season. He played with the Cosmos for four seasons up to 1980, and the team won the Soccer Bowl on three occasions (1977, 1978, 1980).^[1]

Beckenbauer retired after a two-year spell with Hamburger SV in Germany (1980–82) with the win of the Bundesliga title that year and one final season with the New York Cosmos in 1983.^[24]

International career

[edit]

Beckenbauer won 103 caps and scored 14 goals for West Germany.^[1] He made his debut in a World Cup qualification match against Sweden in Stockholm on 26 September 1965, with West Germany winning 2–1.^[1]^[25] Beckenbauer scored his first goals for the West Germany national team against the Netherlands on 23 March 1966 at De Kuip, Rotterdam; he scored twice as West Germany won 4–2. He was a member of the World Cup squads that finished runners-up in 1966, third place in 1970, and champions in 1974, while also being named to the tournament all-star team in all three editions. He also won the 1972 European Football Championship and finished as runners-up in the 1976 edition. Beckenbauer became the most capped player for the German national team in 1973, he beat Uwe Seeler's record of 72 matches and was overtaken by Lothar Matthäus in 1993.

1966 World Cup

[edit]

"The message he [Beckenbauer] sent out was: 'Don't even try it. Coming out to face me is a waste of your time.'

—England 1966 World Cup legend Bobby Charlton.^[26]

Beckenbauer appeared in his first World Cup in 1966, playing every match. In his first World Cup match, against Switzerland, he scored twice in a 5–0 win.^[27] West Germany won their group, and then beat Uruguay 4–0 in quarter-finals, with Beckenbauer scoring the second goal in the 70th minute.^[27]

In the semi-finals, the Germans faced the USSR; Helmut Haller opened the scoring, while Beckenbauer netted the second goal of the match, his fourth goal of the tournament, thus contributing to a 2–1 win and helping West Germany advance to the Wembley Stadium final against hosts England.^[27]

He and Bobby Charlton were instructed by their respective managers to man-mark each other, thus cancelling out each other's play.^[28] England went on to win the final and the Jules Rimet Trophy in extra time.^[1] Still, Beckenbauer was nominated the Best Young Player of the tournament,^[29] while also being awarded the Bronze Boot, together with Ferenc Bene, Geoff Hurst and Valeriy Porkujan.^[30]

1970 World Cup

[edit]

West Germany won their first three matches before facing England in the second round in a rematch of the 1966 final. The English were ahead 2–0 in the second half, but a spectacular goal by Beckenbauer in the 69th minute helped the Germans recover and equalise before the end of normal time and win the match in extra time.^[27] West Germany advanced to the semi-finals to face Italy, in what would be known as the Game of the Century. He dislocated his shoulder after being fouled, but he was not deterred from continuing in the match, as his side had already used their two permitted substitutions.^[1] He stayed on the field carrying his dislocated arm in a sling. The result of this match was 4–3 (after extra time) in favour of the Italians. Germany defeated Uruguay 1–0 for third place.^[1]

1972 European championship

[edit]

Beckenbauer became captain of the national side in 1971.^[24] In 1972, West Germany won the European Championship, beating the Soviet Union 3–0 in the final.^[31]

1974 World Cup

[edit]

The 1974 World Cup was hosted by West Germany and Beckenbauer led his side to victory, including a hard-fought 2–1 win over the hotly favoured Netherlands side featuring Johan Cruyff. Beckenbauer and his fellow defenders man-marked Cruyff so well that the Dutch were never quite able to put their "Total Football" into full use.^[1]

Beckenbauer became the first captain to lift the new FIFA World Cup Trophy after Brazil had retained the Jules Rimet Trophy in 1970.^[1] This also gave West Germany the distinction of being the first European national team to win the European Championship and World Cup consecutively (two other countries have done it since: France in 2000, and Spain in 2010).^[32]

1976 European Championship

[edit]

In the 1976 competition, West Germany again reached the final, where they lost on penalties to Czechoslovakia. Beckenbauer was selected in the Team of the Tournament.^[33]

Beckenbauer retired from international football in 1977, at the age of 31, following his move to New York Cosmos.^[34]

Style of play

[edit]

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A complete player, Beckenbauer is regarded by many critics and fans as being one of the greatest players of all time and as Germany's greatest player ever. Considered to have revolutionized the role of a sweeper in football, Beckenbauer was not only brilliant at helping out his fellow defenders and goalkeeper in their duties in protecting the goal from the opponents, but was also equally capable of offensive duties, often being the driving force of said attacks, with his passing range and elegant technique allowing him to operate as a playmaker for Bayern Munich and the West Germany national team. Beckenbauer was also a master of the one-two tactic, in which he'd pass the ball to a teammate and then go past an opponent to collect the ball.

Earlier in his career, Beckenbauer played as a midfielder, and was partnered with 1. FC Köln playmaker Wolfgang Overath in a two-man midfield for the West Germany national team in the 1966 and 1970 World Cups.

Throughout his career, Beckenbauer stood out for his leadership and fair play, having never received a red card during his time at Bayern.^[35]

Managerial career

[edit]

On his return to Germany, Beckenbauer was appointed manager of the West Germany national team to replace Jupp Derwall on 12 September 1984. He took the team all the way to the final of the 1986 World Cup, where they lost to the Diego Maradona inspired Argentina.^[1]

In 1990, before the German reunification, Beckenbauer managed the last Germany national football team without East German players in a World Cup, winning the final 1–0, against Argentina, in a rematch of the previous World Cup final. Beckenbauer was one of three men (with Mario Zagallo, and Didier Deschamps) to have won the Cup as a player and as a manager, and he is the first man and one of only two (with Didier Deschamps) to have won the title as team captain as well as a manager.^[1]

Beckenbauer then moved into club management and accepted a job with Marseille in 1990, but left the club midway through his first season.^[36]^[37] Marseille won the 1990–91 French championship and ended runner-up of the 1990–91 European Cup under the management of his successor, Raymond Goethals.^[36]

From 28 December 1993 until 30 June 1994, and then from 29 April 1996 until 30 June of the same year, Beckenbauer managed Bayern Munich. His brief spells in charge saw him collect two further honours – the Bundesliga title in 1994 and the UEFA Cup in 1996.^[38]^[39]

In 1994, Beckenbauer took on the role of club president at Bayern, and much of the success in the following years has been credited to his astute management. Following the club's decision to change from an association to a limited company, he was chairman of the advisory as of since the beginning of 2002. He stepped down as president of Bayern in 2009, being succeeded by long-time general manager Uli Hoeneß.^[40]

In 1998, Beckenbauer became vice-president of the German Football Association.^[1] At the end of the 1990s, Beckenbauer headed the successful bid by Germany to organize the 2006 FIFA World Cup.^[1] He chaired the organizational committee for the World Cup and was a commentator for the Bild-Zeitung.^[41]

Financial controversies

[edit]

FIFA inquiries and ban

[edit]

In June 2014, Beckenbauer was banned by FIFA Ethics Committee for 90 days from any football-related activity for allegedly refusing to cooperate with an inquiry into corruption dealing with the allocation of the 2018 and 2022 World Cups to Russia and Qatar.^[42] He protested the ban, as he had requested the questions that were put to him be in German and in writing. The ban was lifted after Beckenbauer agreed to participate in FIFA's inquiry.^[43] In February 2016, Beckenbauer was fined CHF 7,000 and warned by FIFA Ethics Committee for failing to cooperate with the inquiry in 2014.^[44]

In March 2016, the Ethics Committee opened formal proceedings against Beckenbauer regarding the awarding of the 2006 FIFA World Cup to Germany.^[45]

In the course of investigations, Swiss officials also found evidence of a payment of at least 1.7 million euro, allegedly from the South African Football Association, to Beckenbauer, via Gibraltar.^[46] It was claimed this was a consultancy fee for helping secure the hosting of the 2010 World Cup for South Africa.^[47]

It also emerged that Beckenbauer, who had claimed to be working for free for the World Cup Organizing Committee of the German Football Association (DFB), had been paid 5.5 million from the income of a sponsorship deal that the German Football Association had made with betting company Oddset in 2004. No tax had been paid in Germany on the money until the authorities chanced upon it in 2010.^[48] Beckenbauer stated he had already paid the tax due on his share in Austria, where he was tax resident.^[49]

In 2021, FIFA closed its ethics inquiry against Beckenbauer, as the statute of limitations had expired.^[50]

Alleged bribe from Russia

[edit]

In October 2019, Black Mirror Leaks published email correspondence of Russian member of Parliament, Sergey Kapkov, where Beckenbauer and his adviser, Fedor Radmann, were named as recipients of €3 million for their votes in favour of Russia as host of the 2018 World Cup. Both allegedly received an additional €1.5 million in success fees after the 2018 cup was allocated to Russia.^[51]

Tax issues

[edit]

In 1976, Beckenbauer paid 1.6 million D-Marks in back taxes. He had relied on advice to shelter income from tax using a financial structure which was later found to be invalid. In this instance, he was not fined.^[52] He claimed in his memoir that the Bavarian Finance Minister Ludwig Huber, who had attended Beckenbauer's 30th birthday party in 1975, had given him tax advice, including about moving to Switzerland. Huber was also president of the state-owned bank and approved a loan of 1 million D-Marks to enable him to pay the back-taxes.^[53]

In 1982, Beckenbauer moved to Austria, where tax rates were lower.^[48] In 1987, Beckenbauer was fined by Swiss authorities for evading taxes while living in Switzerland between 1977 and 1980.^[54]

Media

[edit]

During his playing career, Beckenbauer's popularity was such that he was included as a character in Monty Python's sketch "The Philosophers' Football Match" as the sole genuine player and a "surprise inclusion" to the German team. During the match, between famous Greek and German philosophers, instead of actually playing football, the "players" walk in circles contemplating philosophy, while "asking questions", a popular phrase used by English football commentators, much to the confusion of Beckenbauer.^[55]

In a 2013 advertisement for South Korean company Samsung, Beckenbauer appeared as the manager of a Galaxy XI of football players from around the globe, and hands the captain's armband to Lionel Messi.^[56] Beckenbauer features in EA Sports' FIFA video game series; he was included in the FIFA 15 Ultimate Team Legends.^[57]

Personal life

[edit]

Beckenbauer was married three times and had five children, one of whom, Stephan, was a professional footballer,^[58]^[59] who died from a brain tumour on 31 July 2015, at the age of 46.^[60] Stephan's son Luca is also a professional footballer, playing for SV Wacker Burghausen in the Regionalliga Bayern.^[61]

A practicing Catholic, Beckenbauer believed that one's soul travels after death.^[62]^[63]

After appearing in an advertisement for a mobile phone company, Beckenbauer specifically requested the number 0176 / 666666 for his mobile phone.^[64] He was soon called by several men who thought it was a phone sex number (in German, "6" translates to "sechs", sounding similar to "sex").^[65]

Beckenbauer became an honorary consul of Kosovo in 2011, to help promote Kosovo's campaign for membership of UEFA and FIFA.^[66]

In 2016 and 2017, Beckenbauer had cardiac surgery, and received an artificial hip in 2018.^[67]

Charity work

[edit]

At the end of his career as a Bundesliga player, Beckenbauer established the foundation Franz-Beckenbauer-Stiftung^[68] in Hamburg on 15 May 1982 to support the disabled, the sick and people in need. He gave the foundation the gate money of 800,000 DM from his farewell match on 1 June 1982 (Hamburger SV versus Germany national team, which the national team won 4–2), and later added another 200,000 DM.^[69] In total, Beckenbauer raised more than 20 million euros for the foundation.^[70] His wife, Heidrun, is chairman of the foundation.

Death

[edit]

Beckenbauer died on 7 January 2024, at the age of 78, due to natural causes as announced by his family in a note sent to Deutsche Presse-Agentur.^[71]^[72]^[73] A memorial service was held at Allianz Arena on 19 January.^[74]^[75]^[76]

Legacy

[edit]

"Franz Beckenbauer symbolises football and a winning mentality. On top of that, he brought the World Cup to his own country. We're proud of him."

—German tennis player Boris Becker.^[26]

"He's the hero of our nation. It hasn't happened by chance, he's earned it by hard work."

—West Germany team-mate Günter Netzer.^[26]

Beckenbauer is widely considered to be one of the greatest footballers in the history of the game.^[1]^[2] He is the only defender in football history to win the Ballon d'Or twice,^[77] and is often credited as having invented the role of the modern sweeper or libero, a defensive player who intervenes proactively in the offensive game of his team.^[4] Named European Footballer of the Year twice, Beckenbauer was chosen on the World Team of the 20th Century in 1998, and the FIFA World Cup Dream Team in 2002.^[7]^[78]

An icon in Germany, and one of only three men (Mário Zagallo and Didier Deschamps being the others) to have won the World Cup both as a player and manager, Beckenbauer was praised by former German chancellor Gerhard Schröder for winning the World Cup as a player in 1974, winning as manager in 1990, and for playing a leading role in Germany's success of achieving host status of the 2006 World Cup.^[26] His reputation as an administrator was later tarnished by repeated allegations of bribery.^[79]

When Beckenbauer praised Liverpool manager Jürgen Klopp in 2019, Klopp said he felt that he had been given knighthood by a king.^[80]

After his death in 2024, La Gazzetta dello Sport declared Beckenbauer to be the "greatest defender ever",^[81] and was praised by many outlets to be one of the greatest players of all time.^[82]

On 19 September 2024, it was announced that Allianz Arena's address was changed to "Franz Beckenbauer Platz 5" on 1 May 2025.^[83]

Career statistics

[edit]

Club

[edit]

Appearances and goals by club, season and competition^[84]
Club	Season	League			Cup		Europe		Other		Total
Club	Season	Division	Apps	Goals	Apps	Goals	Apps	Goals	Apps	Goals	Apps	Goals
Bayern Munich	1963–64	Regionalliga Süd	0	0	—		—		6^[a]	2	6	2
	1964–65	Regionalliga Süd	31	16	—		—		8^[b]	2	39	18
	1965–66	Bundesliga	33	4	6	1	—		—		39	5
	1966–67	Bundesliga	33	0	5	0	9	0	—		47	0
	1967–68	Bundesliga	28	4	4	0	7	1	—		39	5
	1968–69	Bundesliga	33	2	6	0	—		—		39	2
	1969–70	Bundesliga	34	6	1	0	2	0	—		37	6
	1970–71	Bundesliga	33	3	9	1	8	1	—		50	5
	1971–72	Bundesliga	34	6	6	1	7	0	—		47	7
	1972–73	Bundesliga	34	6	6	0	6	1	5^[c]	0	51	7
	1973–74	Bundesliga	34	4	4	0	10	1	—		48	5
	1974–75	Bundesliga	33	1	3	0	7	1	—		43	2
	1975–76	Bundesliga	34	5	7	2	9	0	2^[d]	0	52	7
	1976–77	Bundesliga	33	3	4	0	6	1	4^[e]	0	47	4
	Total		427	60	61	5	71	6	25	4	584	75
New York Cosmos	1977	NASL	15	4	—		—		6^[f]	1	21	5
	1978	NASL	27	8	—		—		6^[f]	2	33	10
	1979	NASL	12	1	—		—		6^[f]	0	18	1
	1980	NASL	26	4	—		—		7^[f]	1	33	5
	Total		80	17	—		—		25	4	105	21
Hamburger SV	1980–81	Bundesliga	18	0	2	0	0	0	—		20	0
	1981–82	Bundesliga	10	0	3	0	5	0	—		18	0
	Total		28	0	5	0	5	0	—		38	0
New York Cosmos	1983	NASL	25	2	—		—		2^[f]	0	27	2
New York Cosmos	NY Cosmos total		105	19	—		—		27	4	132	23
Career total			560	79	66	5	76	6	52	8	754	98

^ Appearances in Bundesliga promotion play-offs
^ 6 appearances (1 goal) in Bundesliga promotion play-offs, 2 appearances (1 goal) in Southern German Cup
^ Appearances in DFB-Ligapokal
^ Appearances in UEFA Super Cup
^ Appearances in UEFA Super Cup and in Intercontinental Cup
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e Appearances in NASL play-offs

International

[edit]

Appearances and goals by national team and year^[84]
National team	Year	Apps	Goals
West Germany	1965	3	0
	1966	12	7
	1967	5	0
	1968	9	1
	1969	6	0
	1970	12	2
	1971	9	2
	1972	7	0
	1973	10	1
	1974	15	0
	1975	7	0
	1976	7	1
	1977	1	0
Total		103	14

Scores and results list Germany's goal tally first, score column indicates score after each Beckenbauer goal.

List of international goals scored by Franz Beckenbauer^[84]
No.	Date	Venue	Opponent	Score	Result	Competition
1	23 March 1966	Rotterdam, Netherlands	Netherlands	3–1	4–2	Friendly
2	23 March 1966	Rotterdam, Netherlands	Netherlands	4–2	4–2	Friendly
3	4 May 1966	Dublin, Republic of Ireland	Republic of Ireland	2–0	4–0	Friendly
4	12 July 1966	Sheffield, England	Switzerland	3–0	5–0	FIFA World Cup 1966
5	12 July 1966	Sheffield, England	Switzerland	4–0	5–0	FIFA World Cup 1966
6	23 July 1966	Sheffield, England	Uruguay	2–0	4–0	FIFA World Cup 1966
7	25 July 1966	Liverpool, England	Soviet Union	2–0	2–1	FIFA World Cup 1966
8	1 June 1968	Hanover, West Germany	England	1–0	1–0	Friendly
9	14 June 1970	León, Mexico	England	1–2	3–2 (a.e.t.)	FIFA World Cup 1970
10	22 November 1970	Athens, Greece	Greece	3–1	3–1	Friendly
11	22 June 1971	Oslo, Norway	Norway	3–0	7–1	Friendly
12	30 June 1971	Copenhagen, Denmark	Denmark	3–1	3–1	Friendly
13	12 May 1973	Hamburg, West Germany	Bulgaria	1–0	3–0	Friendly
14	6 October 1976	Cardiff, Wales	Wales	1–0	2–0	Friendly

Managerial record

[edit]

As of 22 January 2014

Team	From	To	Record
Team	From	To	G	W	D	L	Win %	Ref.
West Germany	1984^[85]	1990^[85]	66	34	20	12	051.52	^[85]
Olympique Marseille	1 September 1990^[86]	31 December 1990^[86]	25	16	4	5	064.00	^[87]
Bayern Munich	28 December 1993^[88]	30 June 1994^[88]	14	9	2	3	064.29	^[88]
Bayern Munich	28 April 1996^[88]	30 June 1996^[88]	5	3	0	2	060.00	^[88]
Total			110	62	26	22	056.36	—

Honours

[edit]

Player

[edit]

Bayern Munich^[89]

Regionalliga Süd: 1964–65
Bundesliga: 1968–69, 1971–72, 1972–73, 1973–74
DFB-Pokal: 1965–66, 1966–67, 1968–69, 1970–71
European Cup: 1973–74, 1974–75, 1975–76
European Cup Winners' Cup: 1966–67
Intercontinental Cup: 1976

New York Cosmos^[89]

North American Soccer League: 1977, 1978, 1980

Hamburger SV^[89]

Bundesliga: 1981–82

West Germany^[90]^[91]

FIFA World Cup: 1974; runner-up: 1966; third place: 1970
UEFA European Championship: 1972; runner-up: 1976

Manager

[edit]

West Germany^[89]

FIFA World Cup: 1990; runner-up: 1986
UEFA European Championship Third place: 1988

Marseille^[92]

Ligue 1: 1990–91

Bayern Munich^[89]

Individual

[edit]

Player

Ballon d'Or: 1972,^[2]^[93] 1976;^[2]^[94] runner-up: 1974,^[95] 1975;^[96] third place: 1966^[97]
Footballer of the Year (Germany): 1966, 1968, 1974, 1976
kicker Bundesliga Team of the Season: 1965–66,^[98] 1966–67,^[99] 1967–68,^[100] 1968–69,^[101] 1969–70,^[102] 1970–71,^[103] 1971–72,^[104] 1972–73,^[105] 1973–74,^[106] 1974–75,^[107] 1975–76,^[108] 1976–77^[109]
FIFA World Cup Best Young Player Award: 1966^[29]
FIFA World Cup Bronze Boot: 1966^[30]
FUWO European Team of the Season: 1966,^[110] 1967,^[111] 1968,^[112] 1969,^[113] 1970,^[114] 1972^[115]
FIFA XI: 1968^[116]
Sport Ideal European XI: 1971,^[117] 1972,^[118] 1973,^[119] 1974,^[120] 1975,^[121] 1976^[122]
NASL Most Valuable Player Award: 1977^[123]^[124]
FIFA Order of Merit: 1984^[125]
UEFA Euro Team of the Tournament: 1972,^[126] 1976^[127]
World Team of the 20th Century: 1998^[128]
FIFA World Cup Dream Team: 2002^[129]^[130]
FIFA Centennial Player and Football Personality Award: 2004^[125]
FIFA 100: 2004^[131]^[132]
Laureus Lifetime Achievement Award: 2007^[133]
IFFHS Universal Genius of World Football: 2007^[134]
Golden Foot: 2010, as football legend^[135]
Marca Leyenda: 2012^[136]
FIFA Presidential Award: 2012^[137]
UEFA President's Award: 2012^[138]
World Soccer Greatest XI of All Time: 2013^[139]
UEFA Euro All-time XI: 2016^[140]
UEFA Golden Jubilee Poll second place: 2004^[141]
France Football's Football Player of the Century sixth place: 1999^[142]
World Soccer Greatest Players of 20th century fourth place: 1999^[143]
Eric Batty's World XI: 1966,^[144] 1967,^[144] 1968,^[144] 1969,^[144] 1971,^[145] 1972,^[145] 1973,^[145] 1974,^[145] 1975,^[145] 1976,^[145] 1977^[145]
IFFHS All-time Men's World Dream Team: 2021^[146]
IFFHS All-time Men's European Dream Team: 2021^[147]
IFFHS Men Team of the Century (1901–2000): 2021^[148]
IFFHS World Player of the Century third place: 2000^[149]
IFFHS European Player of the Century second place: 2000^[149]
IFFHS Legends: 2016^[150]
Bayern Munich All-time XI: 2005^[151]
Germany's Sports Hall of Fame: 2008^[152]
Ballon d'Or Dream Team: 2020^[153]

Manager

Sportsperson

Placar (2013): "Biggest genius" in the history of football^[157]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]

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Bibliography

[edit]

Hesse-Lichtenberger, Ulrich (2002). Tor! The Story of German Football. London: WSC Books. ISBN 0-9540134-3-3.

Literature

[edit]

Beckenbauer, Franz and Dettmar Cramer, Nicht nur ein Spiel! Reinbek: Rowohlt, 2006, ISBN 3-498-00640-1.
Körner, Torsten, Franz Beckenbauer – der freie Mann. Scherz, Frankfurt 2005, ISBN 3-502-18391-0.
Kratzert, Armin: Beckenbauer taucht nicht auf. Roman. Kirchheim Verlag, München 2012, ISBN 978-3-87410-119-6
Kummermehr, Petra (Hrsg.): Das Buch Franz. Botschaften eines Kaisers. Diederichs, München 2011, ISBN 978-3-424-35063-0.
Suling, Nils (4 November 2023). Wir Helden von Rom. Die wahre Geschichte der WM 1990 – erzählt von den Weltmeistern (in German). Edel Sports - ein Verlag der Edel Verlagsgruppe. ISBN 978-3-98588-080-5.

External links

[edit]

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Franz Beckenbauer.

Wikiquote has quotations related to Franz Beckenbauer.

Profile at the German Football Association website
Franz Beckenbauer at DFB (also available in German)
Franz Beckenbauer – UEFA competition record (archive)
Franz Beckenbauer – FIFA competition record (archived)

West Germany squads

v t e West Germany squad – 1966 FIFA World Cup runners-up
1 Tilkowski 2 Höttges 3 Schnellinger 4 Beckenbauer 5 Schulz 6 Weber 7 Brülls 8 Haller 9 Seeler (c) 10 Held 11 Emmerich 12 Overath 13 Hornig 14 Lutz 15 Patzke 16 Lorenz 17 Paul 18 Sieloff 19 Krämer 20 Grabowski 21 Bernard 22 Maier Coach: Schön

v t e West Germany squad – 1970 FIFA World Cup third place
1 Maier 2 Höttges 3 Schnellinger 4 Beckenbauer 5 Schulz 6 Weber 7 Vogts 8 Haller 9 Seeler (c) 10 Held 11 Fichtel 12 Overath 13 Müller 14 Libuda 15 Patzke 16 Lorenz 17 Löhr 18 Sieloff 19 Dietrich 20 Grabowski 21 Manglitz 22 Wolter Coach: Schön

v t e West Germany squad – UEFA Euro 1972 winners (1st title)
1 Maier 2 Höttges 3 Breitner 4 Schwarzenbeck 5 Beckenbauer (c) 6 Wimmer 7 Grabowski 8 Hoeneß 9 Heynckes 10 Netzer 11 Kremers 13 Müller 14 Vogts 15 Bonhof 16 Bella 17 Löhr 18 Köppel 22 Kleff Coach: Schön

v t e West Germany squad – 1974 FIFA World Cup winners (2nd title)
1 Maier 2 Vogts 3 Breitner 4 Schwarzenbeck 5 Beckenbauer (c) 6 Höttges 7 Wimmer 8 Cullmann 9 Grabowski 10 Netzer 11 Heynckes 12 Overath 13 Müller 14 Hoeneß 15 Flohe 16 Bonhof 17 Hölzenbein 18 Herzog 19 Kapellmann 20 Kremers 21 Nigbur 22 Kleff Coach: Schön

v t e West Germany squad – UEFA Euro 1976 runners-up
1 Maier 2 Vogts 3 Dietz 4 Schwarzenbeck 5 Beckenbauer (c) 6 Wimmer 7 Bonhof 8 Hoeneß 9 Müller 10 Beer 11 Hölzenbein 12 Worm 13 Danner 14 Bongartz 15 Flohe 16 Nogly 17 Kaltz 18 Kargus Coach: Schön

v t e West Germany squad – 1986 FIFA World Cup runners-up
1 Schumacher 2 Briegel 3 Brehme 4 Förster 5 Herget 6 Eder 7 Littbarski 8 Matthäus 9 Völler 10 Magath 11 Rummenigge (c) 12 Stein 13 Allgöwer 14 Berthold 15 Augenthaler 16 Thon 17 Jakobs 18 Rahn 19 Allofs 20 Hoeneß 21 Rolff 22 Immel Coach: Beckenbauer

v t e West Germany squad – UEFA Euro 1988 semi-finalists
1 Immel 2 Buchwald 3 Brehme 4 Kohler 5 Herget 6 Borowka 7 Littbarski 8 Matthäus (c) 9 Völler 10 Thon 11 Mill 12 Illgner 13 Wuttke 14 Berthold 15 Pflügler 16 Eckstein 17 Dorfner 18 Klinsmann 19 Sauer 20 Rolff Coach: Beckenbauer

v t e West Germany squad – 1990 FIFA World Cup winners (3rd title)
1 Illgner 2 Reuter 3 Brehme 4 Kohler 5 Augenthaler 6 Buchwald 7 Littbarski 8 Häßler 9 Völler 10 Matthäus (c) 11 Mill 12 Aumann 13 Riedle 14 Berthold 15 Bein 16 Steiner 17 Möller 18 Klinsmann 19 Pflügler 20 Thon 21 Hermann 22 Köpke Coach: Beckenbauer

Awards

v t e 1966 FIFA World Cup Team of the Tournament
Goalkeeper	Gordon Banks
Defenders	George Cohen Vicente Bobby Moore Silvio Marzolini
Midfielders	Franz Beckenbauer Mário Coluna Bobby Charlton
Forwards	Flórián Albert Uwe Seeler Eusébio

v t e 1970 FIFA World Cup Team of the Tournament
Goalkeeper	Ladislao Mazurkiewicz
Defenders	Carlos Alberto Atilio Ancheta Franz Beckenbauer Giacinto Facchetti
Midfielders	Gérson Rivellino Bobby Charlton
Forwards	Pelé Gerd Müller Jairzinho

v t e 1974 FIFA World Cup Team of the Tournament
Goalkeeper	Sepp Maier
Defenders	Berti Vogts Ruud Krol Franz Beckenbauer Paul Breitner Elías Figueroa Marinho Chagas
Midfielders	Wolfgang Overath Kazimierz Deyna Johan Neeskens Branko Oblak
Forwards	Rob Rensenbrink Johan Cruijff Grzegorz Lato

v t e UEFA Euro 1972 Team of the Tournament
Goalkeeper	Yevhen Rudakov
Defenders	Revaz Dzodzuashvili Paul Breitner Murtaz Khurtsilava Franz Beckenbauer
Midfielders	Herbert Wimmer Uli Hoeneß Günter Netzer
Forwards	Jupp Heynckes Gerd Müller Raoul Lambert

v t e UEFA Euro 1976 Team of the Tournament
Goalkeeper	Ivo Viktor
Defenders	Ján Pivarník Ruud Krol Franz Beckenbauer Anton Ondruš
Midfielders	Jaroslav Pollák Rainer Bonhof Dragan Džajić Antonín Panenka
Forwards	Zdeněk Nehoda Dieter Müller

v t e FIFA World Cup Young Player Award
Best Young Player	1958: Pelé 1962: Albert 1966: Beckenbauer 1970: Cubillas 1974: Żmuda 1978: Cabrini 1982: Amoros 1986: Scifo 1990: Prosinečki 1994: Overmars 1998: Owen 2002: Donovan
FIFA Young Player Award	2006: Podolski 2010: Müller 2014: Pogba 2018: Mbappé 2022: Fernández
FIFA Young Player Award was first awarded in 2006.

FIFA World Cup winning captains

1930: Nasazzi
1934: Combi
1938: Meazza
1950: Varela
1954: Walter
1958: Bellini
1962: Mauro
1966: Moore
1970: Carlos Alberto
1974: Beckenbauer
1978: Passarella
1982: Zoff
1986: Maradona
1990: Matthäus
1994: Dunga
1998: Deschamps
2002: Cafu
2006: Cannavaro
2010: Casillas
2014: Lahm
2018: Lloris
2022: Messi

v t e UEFA European Championship winning captains
1960: Netto 1964: Olivella 1968: Facchetti 1972: Beckenbauer 1976: Ondruš 1980: Dietz 1984: Platini 1988: Gullit 1992: Olsen 1996: Klinsmann 2000: Deschamps 2004: Zagorakis 2008: Casillas 2012: Casillas 2016: Ronaldo 2020: Chiellini 2024: Morata

v t e 1977 NASL All-Stars
First Team	GK: Banks DF: Beckenbauer DF: England DF: Wilson DF: Machin MF: Best MF: Sühnholz MF: West FW: David FW: Pelé FW: Smethurst
Second Team	GK: Mayer DF: Evans DF: Pecher DF: Coelho DF: Ley DF: Auguste MF: Cooke MF: Dimitrijević MF: Marsh FW: Stojanović FW: Wegerle FW: Parsons
Honorable Mention	GK: Chursky DF: Litt DF: McAlister DF: Merrick DF: Day MF: Simões MF: Ntsoelengoe MF: Trost FW: Morgan FW: Chinaglia FW: Robertson

v t e 1978 NASL All-Stars
First Team	GK: Keelan DF: Carlos Alberto DF: England DF: Evans DF: Turner MF: Beckenbauer MF: Daly MF: Marsh FW: Flanagan FW: Francis FW: Chinaglia
Second Team	GK: Mayer DF: Wilson DF: Auguste DF: Craven DF: Merrick MF: Bogićević MF: Ball MF: Hudson FW: Hunt FW: Wegerle FW: Hector
Honorable Mention	GK: Irwin DF: Whittle DF: Roth DF: Steele DF: D'Errico MF: Ntsoelengoe MF: G. Best MF: Horváth FW: Tueart FW: Granitza FW: C. Best

v t e 1979 NASL All-Stars
First Team	GK: Parkes DF: Carlos Alberto DF: Wilson DF: Rijsbergen DF: Connell MF: Beckenbauer MF: Neeskens MF: Ntsoelengoe FW: Cruyff FW: Francis FW: Chinaglia
Second Team	GK: Hammond DF: Marinho Chagas DF: Gorman DF: Keri DF: Lenarduzzi MF: Cubillas MF: Bogićević MF: Ball FW: Fabbiani FW: Granitza FW: Müller
Honorable Mention	GK: Mayer DF: Litt DF: Smith DF: Suurbier DF: Correia MF: Marsh MF: Hudson MF: Daly FW: Kristensen FW: Wegerle FW: Tueart

v t e 1980 NASL All-Stars
First Team	GK: Parkes DF: Carlos Alberto DF: Connell DF: Krol DF: Rioch MF: Beckenbauer MF: Bogićević MF: Cubillas FW: Chinaglia FW: Cruyff FW: Davies
Second Team	GK: Brand DF: Keri DF: Rijsbergen DF: Nogly DF: Ryan MF: Steffenhagen MF: Neeskens MF: A. Hudson FW: Wegerle FW: Granitza FW: Luís Fernando
Honorable Mention	GK: Van Beveren DF: Nish DF: Gorman DF: Mathieu DF: Eskandarian MF: R. Hudson MF: Ntsoelengoe MF: Sono FW: Hutchison FW: Green FW: Romerito

v t e 1983 NASL All-Stars
First Team	GK: Van Beveren DF: Watson DF: Beckenbauer DF: Eskandarian DF: Wallace MF: Bogićević MF: Terlecki MF: Thijssen FW: Cabañas FW: Žungul FW: Margetic
Second Team	GK: Lettieri DF: Evans DF: Wilson DF: Mathieu DF: Cho MF: Granitza MF: Daley MF: Deyna FW: Chinaglia FW: Alonso FW: Byrne
Honorable Mention	GK: Birkenmeier DF: Thompson DF: Huson DF: Keri DF: Miller MF: O'Brien MF: Davis MF: Hudson FW: Cross FW: Ward FW: Beardsley

v t e Ballon d'Or
France Football magazine award
Ballon d'Or (1956–2009)	1956: Matthews 1957: Di Stéfano 1958: Kopa 1959: Di Stéfano 1960: Suárez 1961: Sívori 1962: Masopust 1963: Yashin 1964: Law 1965: Eusébio 1966: Charlton 1967: Albert 1968: Best 1969: Rivera 1970: Müller 1971: Cruyff 1972: Beckenbauer 1973: Cruyff 1974: Cruyff 1975: Blokhin 1976: Beckenbauer 1977: Simonsen 1978: Keegan 1979: Keegan 1980: Rummenigge 1981: Rummenigge 1982: Rossi 1983: Platini 1984: Platini 1985: Platini 1986: Belanov 1987: Gullit 1988: van Basten 1989: van Basten 1990: Matthäus 1991: Papin 1992: van Basten 1993: Baggio 1994: Stoichkov 1995: Weah 1996: Sammer 1997: Ronaldo 1998: Zidane 1999: Rivaldo 2000: Figo 2001: Owen 2002: Ronaldo 2003: Nedvěd 2004: Shevchenko 2005: Ronaldinho 2006: Cannavaro 2007: Kaká 2008: C. Ronaldo 2009: Messi
FIFA Ballon d'Or (2010–2015)	2010: Messi 2011: Messi 2012: Messi 2013: C. Ronaldo 2014: C. Ronaldo 2015: Messi
Ballon d'Or (2016–present)	2016: C. Ronaldo 2017: C. Ronaldo 2018: Modrić 2019: Messi 2020: not awarded 2021: Messi 2022: Benzema 2023: Messi 2024: Rodri
Ballon d'Or additional awards (Ballon d'Or Féminin, Kopa Trophy, Yashin Trophy, Gerd Müller Trophy, Sócrates Award, Super Ballon d'Or, Ballon d'Or Dream Team) Related awards (French Player of the Year, FIFA Ballon d'Or (2010–2015), FIFA World Player of the Year (1991–2009), The Best FIFA Men's Player)

Footballer of the Year (Germany)

1960: Seeler
1961: Morlock
1962: Schnellinger
1963: Schäfer
1964: Seeler
1965: Tilkowski
1966: Beckenbauer
1967: Müller
1968: Beckenbauer
1969: Müller
1970: Seeler
1971: Vogts
1972: Netzer
1973: Netzer
1974: Beckenbauer
1975: Maier
1976: Beckenbauer
1977: Maier
1978: Maier
1979: Vogts
1980: Rummenigge
1981: Breitner
1982: K. Förster
1983: Völler
1984: Schumacher
1985: Briegel
1986: Schumacher
1987: Rahn
1988: Klinsmann
1989: Häßler
1990: Matthäus
1991: Kuntz
1992: Häßler
1993: Köpke
1994: Klinsmann
1995: Sammer
1996: Sammer
1997: Kohler
1998: Bierhoff
1999: Matthäus
2000: Kahn
2001: Kahn
2002: Ballack
2003: Ballack
2004: Aílton
2005: Ballack
2006: Klose
2007: Gómez
2008: Ribéry
2009: Grafite
2010: Robben
2011: Neuer
2012: Reus
2013: Schweinsteiger
2014: Neuer
2015: De Bruyne
2016: Boateng
2017: Lahm
2018: Kroos
2019: Reus
2020: Lewandowski
2021: Lewandowski
2022: Nkunku
2023: Gündoğan
2024: Kroos

v t e NASL (1968–1984) MVP
1968: Kowalik 1969: Fernández 1970: Metidieri 1971: Metidieri 1972: Horton 1973: Archibald 1974: Silvester 1975: David 1976: Pelé 1977: Beckenbauer 1978: Flanagan 1979: Cruyff 1980: Davies 1981: Chinaglia 1982: Ward 1983: Cabañas 1984: Žungul

Intercontinental Cup winning captains

1960: Zárraga
1961: Martínez
1962: Zito
1963: Mauro
1964: Picchi
1965: Picchi
1966: Gonçalves
1967: Martín
1968: Malbernat
1969: Rivera
1970: Israël
1971: Espárrago
1972: Keizer
1973: Santoro
1974: Adelardo
1976: Beckenbauer
1977: Suñé
1979: Torres
1980: Espárrago
1981: Zico
1982: Olivera
1983: De León
1984: Trossero
1985: Scirea
1986: Gallego
1987: Pinto
1988: De León
1989: Baresi
1990: Baresi
1991: Savićević
1992: Raí
1993: Müller
1994: Asad
1995: Blind
1996: Peruzzi
1997: Möller
1998: Sanchís
1999: Keane
2000: Bermúdez
2001: Kahn
2002: Hierro
2003: Cagna
2004: Costa

European Cup and UEFA Champions League winning captains

European Cup era

UEFA Champions League era

FIFA World Cup winning managers

1930: Suppici
1934: Pozzo
1938: Pozzo
1950: López
1954: Herberger
1958: Feola
1962: Moreira
1966: Ramsey
1970: Zagallo
1974: Schön
1978: Menotti
1982: Bearzot
1986: Bilardo
1990: Beckenbauer
1994: Parreira
1998: Jacquet
2002: Scolari
2006: Lippi
2010: Del Bosque
2014: Löw
2018: Deschamps
2022: Scaloni

UEFA Cup and Europa League winning managers

UEFA Cup era

UEFA Europa League era

Bundesliga winning managers

German football championship era

Bundesliga era

v t e FIFA 100
UEFA	Baggio Ballack Banks Baresi Van Basten Beckenbauer Beckham Bergkamp Bergomi Best Boniek Boniperti Breitner Buffon Butragueño Cantona Ceulemans Charlton Cruyff Dalglish Dasayev Davids Del Piero Desailly Deschamps Emre Eusébio Facchetti Figo Fontaine Gullit Hagi Henry Kahn Keane Keegan R. van de Kerkhof W. van de Kerkhof Klinsmann Kluivert Kopa B. Laudrup M. Laudrup Lineker Luis Enrique Maier Maldini Masopust Matthäus Müller Nedvěd Neeskens Nesta Van Nistelrooy Owen Papin Pfaff Pires Platini Puskás Raúl Rensenbrink Rijkaard Rivera Rossi Rui Costa Rummenigge Rüştü Schmeichel Seedorf Seeler Shearer Shevchenko Stoichkov Šuker Thuram Totti Trésor Trezeguet Van der Elst Vieira Vieri Zidane Zoff
CONMEBOL	Carlos Alberto Batistuta Cafu Crespo Cubillas Di Stéfano Falcão Figueroa Francescoli Júnior Kempes Maradona Passarella Pelé Rivaldo Rivelino Roberto Carlos Romário Romerito Ronaldinho Ronaldo Djalma Santos Nílton Santos Saviola Sívori Sócrates Valderrama Verón Zamorano Zanetti Zico
CAF	Diouf Milla Okocha Abedi Pelé Weah
CONCACAF	Akers Hamm Sánchez
AFC	Hong M.B. Nakata

v t e Golden Foot Legends Award
2003	Eusébio Fontaine Maradona Rivera
2004	Di Stéfano Platini Zoff
2005	Best Gento Riva Rivellino Weah
2006	Facchetti Ghiggia Kopa Puskás Zico
2007	Kempes Müller Romário Rossi Stoichkov
2008	Aldair Belanov Suárez Zidane
2009	Blokhin Boniek Higuita Rummenigge Nílton Santos
2010	Antognoni Beckenbauer Dunga Sánchez Varallo
2011	Figo Gullit Madjer Abedi Pele Zanetti
2012	Baresi Cantona Matthäus Pelé
2013	Ardiles Papin Valderrama
2014	Hamm Milla Nakata Panenka Pfaff Şükür
2015	Dasayev Hagi Passarella Trezeguet
2016	De Boer Deco Puyol Ranieri
2017	Desailly Kahn Li Mancini Owen
2018	Deschamps Leonardo Lippi Pirlo Seedorf
2019	Altafini Falcão Vieira Morace
2021	Alves Maldini Netzer Oriali Smith
2022	Butragueño Terim Verón
2024	Cannavaro Costa Krol Llorente Piqué

UEFA President's Award

1998: Delors
1999: Not awarded
2000: Roux
2001: Santisteban
2002: Robson
2003: Maldini
2004: Walker
2005: Rijkaard
2006: Straub
2007: Di Stéfano
2008: Charlton
2009: Eusébio
2010: Kopa
2011: Rivera
2012: Beckenbauer
2013: Cruyff
2014: Masopust
2015: Not awarded
2016: Not awarded
2017: Totti
2018: Beckham
2019: Cantona
2020: Drogba
2021: Kjær (shared with the Danish medical team)
2022: Sacchi
2023: Klose
2024: Buffon

v t e FIFA World Cup All-Time Team
Goalkeeper	Lev Yashin
Defenders	Djalma Santos Franz Beckenbauer Bobby Moore Paul Breitner
Midfielders	Johan Cruyff Michel Platini Bobby Charlton
Forwards	Garrincha Pelé / Ferenc Puskás

v t e World Team of the 20th Century
Goalkeeper	Lev Yashin
Defenders	Carlos Alberto Franz Beckenbauer Bobby Moore Nílton Santos
Midfielders	Johan Cruijff // Alfredo Di Stéfano Michel Platini
Forwards	Garrincha Diego Maradona Pelé

v t e European Team of the 20th Century
Goalkeeper	Lev Yashin
Defenders	Paolo Maldini Franz Beckenbauer Bobby Moore Franco Baresi
Midfielders	Johan Cruyff Bobby Charlton Michel Platini
Forwards	/ Ferenc Puskás Eusébio Marco van Basten

v t e FIFA World Cup Dream Team
Goalkeeper	Lev Yashin
Defenders	Paolo Maldini Franz Beckenbauer Roberto Carlos
Midfielders	Roberto Baggio Zinedine Zidane Michel Platini Diego Maradona
Forwards	Romário Johan Cruyff Pelé

v t e UEFA European Championship All-time Euro XI
Goalkeeper	Gianluigi Buffon
Defenders	Philipp Lahm Carles Puyol Franz Beckenbauer Paolo Maldini
Midfielders	Andrés Iniesta Andrea Pirlo Zinedine Zidane
Forwards	Cristiano Ronaldo Marco van Basten Thierry Henry

Ballon d'Or Dream Team

First Team

Goalkeeper	Lev Yashin
Defenders	Cafu Franz Beckenbauer Paolo Maldini
Midfielders	Diego Maradona Xavi Lothar Matthäus Pelé
Forwards	Lionel Messi Ronaldo Cristiano Ronaldo

Second Team

Goalkeeper	Gianluigi Buffon
Defenders	Carlos Alberto Franco Baresi Roberto Carlos
Midfielders	/ Alfredo Di Stéfano Andrea Pirlo Frank Rijkaard Zinedine Zidane
Forwards	Garrincha Johan Cruyff Ronaldinho

Third Team

Goalkeeper	Manuel Neuer
Defenders	Philipp Lahm Sergio Ramos Paul Breitner
Midfielders	Michel Platini Johan Neeskens Didi Andrés Iniesta
Forwards	George Best Marco van Basten Thierry Henry

v t e IFFHS Men's World Team of the 20th Century
Goalkeeper	Lev Yashin
Defenders	Franco Baresi Franz Beckenbauer Bobby Moore
Midfielders	Lothar Matthäus Diego Maradona Michel Platini Johan Cruyff
Forwards	/ Ferenc Puskás Pelé // Alfredo Di Stéfano

v t e IFFHS Men's European Team of the 20th Century
Goalkeeper	Lev Yashin
Defenders	Franco Baresi Franz Beckenbauer Bobby Moore
Midfielders	Lothar Matthäus Bobby Charlton Michel Platini Johan Cruyff
Forwards	/ Ferenc Puskás Gerd Müller Eusébio

IFFHS All-time Men's World Dream Team

Dream Team

Goalkeeper	Lev Yashin
Defenders	Cafu Franz Beckenbauer Franco Baresi Paolo Maldini
Midfielders	Xavi Diego Maradona Johan Cruyff
Forwards	Cristiano Ronaldo Pelé Lionel Messi

B Team

Goalkeeper	Gianluigi Buffon
Defenders	Carlos Alberto Bobby Moore Daniel Passarella Roberto Carlos
Midfielders	Lothar Matthäus Zinedine Zidane Michel Platini
Forwards	Ronaldo Gerd Müller / Alfredo Di Stéfano

v t e IFFHS All-time Men's European Dream Team
Goalkeeper	Lev Yashin
Defenders	Philipp Lahm Franz Beckenbauer Franco Baresi Paolo Maldini
Midfielders	Xavi Zinedine Zidane Michel Platini
Forwards	Johan Cruyff Gerd Müller Cristiano Ronaldo

Laureus Lifetime Achievement Award

2000: Pelé
2001: Steve Redgrave
2002: Peter Blake
2003: Gary Player
2004: Arne Næss Jr.
2005: No award
2006: Johan Cruyff
2007: Franz Beckenbauer
2008: Sergey Bubka
2009: No award
2010: Nawal El Moutawakel
2011: Zinedine Zidane
2012: Bobby Charlton
2013: Sebastian Coe
2014: No award
2015: No award
2016: Niki Lauda
2017: No award
2018: Edwin Moses
2019: Arsène Wenger
2020: Dirk Nowitzki
2021: Billie Jean King
2022: Tom Brady
2023: No award
2024: No award
2025: Kelly Slater

Members of the National Soccer Hall of Fame

Players

Builders

v t e FC Bayern Munich – Hall of Fame inductees
Augenthaler Beckenbauer Breitner Effenberg Élber Heidkamp Hoeneß Kahn Lahm Lizarazu Maier Matthäus Müller Roth Rummenigge Schwarzenbeck Schweinsteiger Scholl

Managerial positions

v t e Germany national football team – head coaches
DFB committee (1908–26) Nerz (1926–36) Herberger (1936–64) Schön (1964–78) Derwall (1978–84) Beckenbauer (1984–90) Vogts (1990–98) Ribbeck (1998–2000) Völler (2000–04) Klinsmann (2004–06) Löw (2006–21) Flick (2021–23) Völler^c (2023) Nagelsmann (2023–) (c) = caretaker manager

Olympique de Marseille – managers

Mc Lalhan (1923)
Gascard (1924–26)
Gibson (1926–27)
Scheibenstock (1927–28)
Seitz (1928–30)
Farmer (1930)
Bell (1930–33)
Dittrich (1933–35)
Eisenhoffer (1935–38)
Kohut & Gascard (1938–39)
Eisenhoffer (1939–41)
Gascard (1941)
Seitz (1942)
Blanc & Gonzales (1942–43)
Henric (1943–44)
Gonzales (1944)
Wartel (1944–46)
Dewaquez (1946–47)
Zilisy (1947–49)
Jordan (1949–50)
Roessler (1950–54)
Rolhion (1954–56)
Robin (1956–58)
Zilisy (1958)
Maurer (1958–59)
Troupel (1959–62)
Glória (1962)
Penverne (1962)
Miró (1962–63)
Robin (1963–64)
Zatelli (1964–66)
Domergue (1966–68)
Zatelli (1968–70)
Leduc (1971–72)
Zatelli (1972)
Linder (1972–73)
Zatelli (1973)
Bonnel (1973)
Riera (1973–74)
Zvunka (1974–76)
Arribas (1976–77)
Zvunka (1977)
Marković (1977–78)
Zvunka (1978–80)
Robin (1980)
Batteux (1980–81)
Gransart (1981–84)
Cahuzac (1984–85)
Olarević (1985–86)
Banide (1986–88)
Gili (1988–90)
Beckenbauer (1990–91)
Goethals (1991)
Ivić (1991)
Goethals (1991–92)
Fernandez (1992)
Goethals (1992–93)
Bourrier (1993–94)
Gili (1994)
Stambouli & Peruzović (1995)
Stambouli (1995)
Gili (1995–97)
Courbis (1997–99)
Casoni (1999–2000)
Abel Braga (2000)
Emon & Galtier (2000)
Clemente (2000–01)
Ivić (2001)
Anigo (2001)
Lévy & Skoblar (2001)
Vujović (2001)
Emon (2001–02)
Perrin (2002–04)
Anigo (2004)
Emon (2004)
Troussier (2004–05)
Fernandez (2005–06)
Emon (2006–07)
Gerets (2007–09)
Deschamps (2009–12)
Baup (2012–13)
Anigo (2013–14)
Bielsa (2014–15)
Passi^c (2015)
Míchel (2015–16)
Passi^c (2016)
Garcia (2016–19)
Villas-Boas (2019–21)
Larguet^c (2021)
Sampaoli (2021–22)
Tudor (2022–23)
Marcelino (2023)
Abardonado^c (2023)
Gattuso (2023–24)
Gasset (2024)
De Zerbi (2024–)

(c) = caretaker manager

FC Bayern Munich – managers

Hesselink (1903–?)
Taylor (1907–?)
Hoer (1909–11)
Taylor (1911)
Griffiths (1911–12)
Townley (1914)
Kreisel (1915)
Baumann (1916–17)
Kirstner (1917–18)
Storch (1918–19)
Townley (1919–21)
Schmid (1921–24)
McPherson (1924–27)
Weisz (1927–28)
Konrád (1928–30)
Kohn (1931–33)
Tauchert (1933–34)
Hofmann (1934–35)
Michalke (1935–37)
Körner (1937–38)
Goldbrunner (1938–43)
Heidkamp (1943–45)
Högg (1945–46)
Pöttinger (1946–47)
Riemke (1947)
Dietl (1947–48)
Riemke (1948–50)
Davison (1950)
Riemke (1951)
Schäfer (1951–53)
Bayerer (1953–54)
Knöpfle (1954)
Streitle (1954–55)
Moll (1954–56)
Hahn (1956–58)
Moll (1958)
Patek (1958–61)
Schneider (1961–63)
Čajkovski (1963–68)
Zebec (1968–70)
Lattek (1970–75)
Cramer (1975–77)
Lóránt (1977–78)
Csernai (1978–83)
Saftig^c (1983)
Lattek (1983–87)
Heynckes (1987–91)
Lerby (1991–92)
Ribbeck (1992–93)
Beckenbauer (1994)
Trapattoni (1994–95)
Rehhagel (1995–96)
Beckenbauer^c (1996)
Trapattoni (1996–98)
Hitzfeld (1998–2004)
Magath (2004–07)
Hitzfeld (2007–08)
Klinsmann (2008–09)
Heynckes^c (2009)
Van Gaal (2009–11)
Jonker^c (2011)
Heynckes (2011–13)
Guardiola (2013–16)
Ancelotti (2016–17)
Sagnol^c (2017)
Heynckes (2017–18)
Kovač (2018–19)
Flick (2019–21)
Nagelsmann (2021–23)
Tuchel (2023–24)
Kompany (2024–)

(c) = caretaker manager

Authority control databases
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Academics	CiNii
Artists	MusicBrainz
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