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Holton-le-Clay
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Holton-le-Clay
Holton-le-Clay is a village and civil parish in the East Lindsey district of Lincolnshire, England, around 5 miles (8.0 km) south of Grimsby.
Ditched enclosures and boundaries of possible prehistoric or Roman origin have been found, and earthworks of Medieval origin, with tofts and crofts, are evident within and around the village.
In the Domesday Book of 1086, the village is written as "Holtone". It was within the manor of Tetney in the then Lindsey North Riding, and prior to the Norman Conquest it was under the lordships of a Swein and Thorgisl. By 1086 the manor had fallen under the lordship of Ivo Taillebois.
In 1885 Kelly's Directory noted a parish area of 1,430 acres (5.8 km2) acres, and an 1881 population of 283. Production of crops was chiefly of wheat, barley, oats, turnips and seeds. Principal landowners included the Earl of Scarborough DL, and George Henry Haigh DL JP of Grainsby Hall, Grimsby, Lincolnshire. The manor was owned by the Duchy of Lancaster, and rented to Sir Hugh Henry Cholmeley Bt DL JP of Easton Park. There was a Wesleyan chapel, built in 1827, and a Primitive Methodist chapel dated 1836. At the time Holton-le-Clay railway station was on the East Lincolnshire branch of the Great Northern Railway, 1.5 miles (2.4 km) south from the village. A further village station, Holton Village Halt, operated between 1905 and 1961.
The village Grade II* listed Anglican church of St Peter is dedicated to St Peter. It consists of chancel, nave, and an embattled tower with three bells. Tower, chancel and nave arch are of Saxon or of very early Norman date. It was repaired and partly rebuilt in 1850 by William Hay, and restored and repaired in 1868. Cox noted that it was "nearly rebuilt in brick in 1850, but the tower is one of the many Lincolnshire instances of late Saxon architecture", and in 1964 Pevsner described it as "A rough and, at the time of writing, neglected church", with an 11th-century tower and west window, Decorated bell-openings, a Norman font, and a 1636 Paten cover. Within the churchyard is a 14th-century cross base and shaft.
Further listed buildings include ca.1800 Holton Lodge farm house, with attached pigeoncote.
Within the parish is Grade II listed Waithe Water Mill, dating from 1813.
The A16 bypass crosses over the former RAF airfield. The bypass opened on Wednesday 29 November 1972.
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Holton-le-Clay
Holton-le-Clay is a village and civil parish in the East Lindsey district of Lincolnshire, England, around 5 miles (8.0 km) south of Grimsby.
Ditched enclosures and boundaries of possible prehistoric or Roman origin have been found, and earthworks of Medieval origin, with tofts and crofts, are evident within and around the village.
In the Domesday Book of 1086, the village is written as "Holtone". It was within the manor of Tetney in the then Lindsey North Riding, and prior to the Norman Conquest it was under the lordships of a Swein and Thorgisl. By 1086 the manor had fallen under the lordship of Ivo Taillebois.
In 1885 Kelly's Directory noted a parish area of 1,430 acres (5.8 km2) acres, and an 1881 population of 283. Production of crops was chiefly of wheat, barley, oats, turnips and seeds. Principal landowners included the Earl of Scarborough DL, and George Henry Haigh DL JP of Grainsby Hall, Grimsby, Lincolnshire. The manor was owned by the Duchy of Lancaster, and rented to Sir Hugh Henry Cholmeley Bt DL JP of Easton Park. There was a Wesleyan chapel, built in 1827, and a Primitive Methodist chapel dated 1836. At the time Holton-le-Clay railway station was on the East Lincolnshire branch of the Great Northern Railway, 1.5 miles (2.4 km) south from the village. A further village station, Holton Village Halt, operated between 1905 and 1961.
The village Grade II* listed Anglican church of St Peter is dedicated to St Peter. It consists of chancel, nave, and an embattled tower with three bells. Tower, chancel and nave arch are of Saxon or of very early Norman date. It was repaired and partly rebuilt in 1850 by William Hay, and restored and repaired in 1868. Cox noted that it was "nearly rebuilt in brick in 1850, but the tower is one of the many Lincolnshire instances of late Saxon architecture", and in 1964 Pevsner described it as "A rough and, at the time of writing, neglected church", with an 11th-century tower and west window, Decorated bell-openings, a Norman font, and a 1636 Paten cover. Within the churchyard is a 14th-century cross base and shaft.
Further listed buildings include ca.1800 Holton Lodge farm house, with attached pigeoncote.
Within the parish is Grade II listed Waithe Water Mill, dating from 1813.
The A16 bypass crosses over the former RAF airfield. The bypass opened on Wednesday 29 November 1972.