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Jeff Kinney
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Key Information
Jeffrey Patrick Kinney (born February 19, 1971)[1] is an American author and illustrator. He is best known for creating, writing and illustrating the children's book series Diary of a Wimpy Kid. He also created the child-oriented website Poptropica.
Early life
[edit]Kinney was born and raised in Fort Washington, Maryland. Kinney attended Potomac Landing Elementary School and later Bishop McNamara High School, where he graduated in 1989. He has an older brother and sister, and a younger brother.[2] He is of Irish descent.[3] He attended the University of Maryland, College Park, in the early 1990s. It was in college that Kinney created a popular comic strip, Igdoof, which ran in the school student newspaper, The Diamondback.[4] Kinney graduated from the University of Maryland in 1993, originally majoring in computer science but switching to criminal justice in order to have more time to work on his comic.[5] In 2021 he was inducted into Omicron Delta Kappa as an alumnus of the University of Maryland.
Diary of a Wimpy Kid book series
[edit]In January 1998, Kinney conceived the idea of a middle-school weakling named Greg Heffley, who writes illustrated stories about his personal life. In May 2004, Funbrain and Jeff Kinney released an online version of the story, titled Diary of a Wimpy Kid. The website made daily entries from September of that year to June 2005.[6] He worked on his book for almost eight years, before showing it to a publisher in New York City, U.S.
In February 2006, during the New York Comic Con, Kinney signed a multi-book deal with publisher Harry N. Abrams, Inc., to turn Diary of a Wimpy Kid into a print series.[7]
The book became an instant hit, with the online version receiving about 20 million views as of 2007. When many online readers requested a printed version, Kinney agreed, and in April 2007, Diary of a Wimpy Kid was published.[8] To date, 31 Wimpy Kid books have been released, including a movie diary and a Do-It-Yourself Book, and a biography that Greg's best friend Rowley Jefferson wrote.[9] In April 2009, TIME named Kinney one of The World's Most Influential People.[10] In 2010, 2011, 2012, 2014, 2015, and 2016 the series won a Nickelodeon Kids Choice Award for Favorite Book.[11] The series is still ongoing, with the latest mainstream book called Diary of a Wimpy Kid: Partypooper
To promote the release of Diary of a Wimpy Kid: No Brainer, Kinney embarked on book tour across the West Coast of the United States titled "The No Brainer Show" from October 23 to November 8, 2023.[12][13] Kinney dedicated the tour to libraries and librarians, making a personal donation of $100,000 for libraries along the tour.[12] He also partnered with 11 publishers to acquire "high interest, diverse books to distribute to libraries and to kids we meet along the way".[14] Each stop featured a game show hosted by Kinney, where participants could win prizes on behalf of their local library.[13]
Professional work
[edit]
Kinney works full-time as a writer and illustrator. He also created the kid-friendly website Poptropica which includes two islands called "Wimpy Wonderland" and "Wimpy Boardwalk", where the Diary of a Wimpy Kid characters and events are featured in the Poptropica universe.[15]
Over 250 million copies of the Diary of a Wimpy Kid books have sold globally as of 2020[16] and the series was developed into feature films for which Kinney served as executive producer.
In May 2015, Kinney and his wife Julie opened "An Unlikely Story," a local bookstore and cafe in Plainville, Massachusetts.[17] Kinney advocates that kids should spend time reading as an alternative to screen time.[18]
Kinney guest-hosted 10 episodes of the 10th season of WGBH local quiz bowl production High School Quiz Show while regular host Billy Costa was away on a special assignment. Kinney hosted the second half of the first-round games, the quarter-finals, and the semi-finals, while Costa hosted the first half of the first-round games and returned to Boston in time for the finals.[19]
Personal life
[edit]On December 14, 2003, Jeff Kinney married Julie Kinney. They have two sons together.[20] He is Catholic.[21]
In June 2020 when Manny, a character he created in the Diary of a Wimpy Kid series, became an internet meme relating to the protests arising from the murder of George Floyd, Kinney expressed a distaste for the sensation, stating, "I don't like it. The Black Lives Matter movement needs to be taken seriously... I think that assigning a cartoon character to (the movement) trivializes it."[22]
Publications
[edit]Diary of a Wimpy Kid
[edit]- Diary of a Wimpy Kid (April 1, 2007)
- Diary of a Wimpy Kid: Rodrick Rules (February 1, 2008)
- Diary of a Wimpy Kid: The Last Straw (January 13, 2009)
- Diary of a Wimpy Kid: Dog Days (October 12, 2009)
- Diary of a Wimpy Kid: The Ugly Truth (November 9, 2010)
- Diary of a Wimpy Kid: Cabin Fever (November 15, 2011)
- Diary of a Wimpy Kid: The Third Wheel (November 13, 2012)
- Diary of a Wimpy Kid: Hard Luck (November 5, 2013)
- Diary of a Wimpy Kid: The Long Haul (November 4, 2014)
- Diary of a Wimpy Kid: Old School (November 3, 2015)
- Diary of a Wimpy Kid: Double Down (November 1, 2016)
- Diary of a Wimpy Kid: The Getaway (November 7, 2017)
- Diary of a Wimpy Kid: The Meltdown (October 30, 2018)
- Diary of a Wimpy Kid: Wrecking Ball (November 5, 2019)
- Diary of a Wimpy Kid: The Deep End (October 27, 2020)
- Diary of a Wimpy Kid: Big Shot (October 26, 2021)
- Diary of a Wimpy Kid: Diper Överlöde (October 25, 2022)
- Diary of a Wimpy Kid: No Brainer (October 24, 2023)
- Diary of a Wimpy Kid: Hot Mess (October 22, 2024)
- Diary of a Wimpy Kid: Partypooper (October 21 2025)[23]
Rowley Jefferson
[edit]- Diary of an Awesome Friendly Kid: Rowley Jefferson's Journal (April 9, 2019)
- Rowley Jefferson's Awesome Friendly Adventure (August 4, 2020)
- Rowley Jefferson's Awesome Friendly Spooky Stories (March 16, 2021)
Supplementary books
[edit]- Diary of a Wimpy Kid Do-It-Yourself-Book (October 1, 2008)
- The Wimpy Kid Movie Diary (Original: March 16, 2010, 1st Revised Edition: February 15, 2011, 2nd Revised Edition: June 26, 2012)
- The Wimpy Kid Do-It-Yourself-Book (May 10, 2011)
- Wimpy Kid Blank Journal (October 8, 2013)
- Diary of a Wimpy Kid Writer's Notebook (October 8, 2013)
- The Wimpy Kid Movie Diary: The Next Chapter (May 9, 2017)
Films
[edit]| Year | Film | Screenwriter | Producer | Actor | Role | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2010 | Diary of a Wimpy Kid (2010) | No | Executive | No | — | Based on his novel "Diary of a Wimpy Kid" |
| 2011 | Diary of a Wimpy Kid: Rodrick Rules (2011) | No | Executive | Yes | Mr. Hills (Cameo) | Based on his novels "Diary of a Wimpy Kid: Rodrick Rules" and "Diary of a Wimpy Kid: The Last Straw" |
| 2012 | Diary of a Wimpy Kid: Dog Days | No | Executive | Yes | Mr. Hills | Based on his novels "Diary of a Wimpy Kid: The Last Straw" and "Diary of a Wimpy Kid: Dog Days" |
| 2017 | Diary of a Wimpy Kid: The Long Haul | Yes | Executive | Uncredited | Owner of a booth convention (cameo) | Based on his novel "Diary of a Wimpy Kid: The Long Haul" |
| 2021 | Diary of a Wimpy Kid (2021) | Yes | Yes | No | — |
Based on his novel "Diary of a Wimpy Kid" |
| 2022 | Diary of a Wimpy Kid: Rodrick Rules (2022) | Yes | Yes | No | — |
Based on his novel "Diary of a Wimpy Kid: Rodrick Rules" |
| 2023 | Diary of a Wimpy Kid Christmas: Cabin Fever | Yes | Yes | No | — |
Based on his novel "Diary of a Wimpy Kid: Cabin Fever" |
The books have been adapted into a film series.
A film based on the first book was released on March 19, 2010.[24] It was produced by 20th Century Fox and directed by Thor Freudenthal. The film starred Zachary Gordon as Greg Heffley,[25] Robert Capron as Rowley Jefferson, Rachael Harris as Susan Heffley, Steve Zahn as Frank Heffley, Devon Bostick as Rodrick Heffley, Connor and Owen Fielding as Manny Heffley, Chloë Grace Moretz as a new character named Angie Steadman, Grayson Russell as Fregley, Laine MacNeil as Patty Farrell, and Karan Brar as Chirag Gupta.[26][27]
A second film, based on Diary of a Wimpy Kid: Rodrick Rules, was released on March 25, 2011. Zachary Gordon returned as Greg Heffley.[28] Steve Zahn (Frank Heffley) and Rachael Harris (Susan Heffley) also returned. The film was directed by David Bowers and the screenplay was written by Gabe Sachs and Jeff Judah. Some new cast members who appeared in the film included Peyton List as Holly Hills among others. Kinney himself appeared in the film in a cameo role as Holly's father.[29] He would later reprise the role in the third film, Dog Days, which was released in 2012 and combines The Last Straw and Dog Days.
A fourth film, based on The Long Haul, was announced by Kinney via Twitter in April 2016. It was released on May 19, 2017, featuring an entirely new cast. Jeff Kinney also cameos in the film as the owner of a booth at a convention.
References
[edit]- ^ Library of Congress. "Kinney, Jeff - LC Linked Data Service: Authorities and Vocabularies". id.loc.gov. Retrieved 2022-04-18.
- ^ McGrath, Nick (December 2012). "Jeff Kinney: 'People ask me, is Greg really you?'". The Guardian.
- ^ "An-mhaith! Wimpy kid author thrilled by Irish version". RTÉ. 2017-05-25.
- ^ Leff, Lisa (1994-02-03). "'IGDOOF' TAKES ON THE WORLD". Washington Post. ISSN 0190-8286. Retrieved 2020-04-16.
- ^ Gunderson, Megan M. (2012). Jeff Kinney. Edina, Minn.: ABDO Pub. Co. ISBN 978-1-61787-710-0. OCLC 767670415.
- ^ "Diary of a Wimpy Kid". Funbrain. Family Education Network. Archived from the original on 28 September 2015. Retrieved 5 March 2011.
- ^ Mehegan, David (April 7, 2008). "Story of the weak". The Boston Globe. Plainville, MA. Retrieved October 1, 2018.
- ^ "Diary of a Wimpy Kid". Funbrain. Family Education Network. Archived from the original on 28 September 2015. Retrieved 5 March 2011.
- ^ Wimpy Kid | The official website for Jeff Kinney's Diary of a Wimpy Kid book series
- ^ Simpson, Forrest (April 30, 2009). "The 2009 TIME 100". Time. Retrieved October 1, 2018.
- ^ "Kids' Choice Awards 2015: The Complete Winners List". The Hollywood Reporter. March 28, 2015. Retrieved October 1, 2018.
- ^ a b Pedersen, Erik (2023-10-19). "Wimpy Kid's 'No Brainer' library support tour arrives in San Diego on Oct. 23". San Diego Union-Tribune. Retrieved 2023-11-26.
- ^ a b Brill, Pamela. "Jeff Kinney Salutes Librarians on 'The No Brainer Show' Tour". Publishers Weekly. Retrieved 2023-11-26.
- ^ Ishizuka, Kathy. "Jeff Kinney to Honor Librarians in Nationwide Tour for Next Wimpy Kid Book, 'No Brainer.' SLJ Has the Exclusive Excerpt". School Library Journal. Retrieved 2023-11-26.
- ^ "Family Education Network". savvas.com.
- ^ Kantor, Emma (26 May 2020). "Wimpy Kid 15 Cover and Title Revealed".
- ^ Fiore, Rebecca (May 29, 2015). "'Wimpy Kid' author opens bookstore in Plainville". The Boston Globe. Retrieved October 1, 2018.
- ^ "Wimpy Kid Author: I can't get my kids off Fortnite". BBC News. 16 November 2018.
- ^ "WGBH Teams with Author Jeff Kinney for "High School Quiz Show: Extra Credit"". www.wgbh.org. Retrieved 2021-10-22.
- ^ "About The Author". www.wimpykid.com. Retrieved 2024-11-30.
- ^ "Wimpy Kid author: I can't get my kids off Fortnite". BBC News. 2018-11-16. Retrieved 2022-08-15.
- ^ Ignacio Martinez (29 June 2020). "How 'Diary of a Wimpy Kid' became an unlikely Black Lives Matter icon". The Daily Dot. Retrieved 4 November 2022.
- ^ Kinney, Jeff (April 23, 2025). "Diary of a Wimpy Kid: Partypooper · Books · Wimpy Kid · Official". Wimpy Kid. Retrieved May 15, 2025.
- ^ "Diary of a Wimpy Kid: Rodrick Rules – On Double DVD and Blu-ray Now". Diaryofawimpykidmovie.com. Retrieved May 7, 2011.
- ^ Zachary Gordon cast as "Wimpy Kid" from Reuters. July 24, 2009.
- ^ "Diary of a Wimpy Kid (2010)". IMDb. 19 March 2010.
- ^ ""Diary of a Wimpy Kid (2010)" on". Comingsoon.net. March 19, 2010. Archived from the original on January 22, 2014. Retrieved May 7, 2011.
- ^ "'Diary of a Wimpy Kid' film sequel planned". LA Times. April 3, 2010. Retrieved April 3, 2010.
- ^ Lombardi, Ken (March 25, 2011). ""Wimpy Kid" author Jeff Kinney on surprise success". CBS News. Retrieved September 30, 2018.
And this time, the author even got a chance at a surprise cameo as the father of Greg's love interest, Holly Hills (Peyton R. List, "The Sorcerer's Apprentice").
External links
[edit]- Official website

- Jeff Kinney at Library of Congress, with 12 library catalog records
Jeff Kinney
View on GrokipediaEarly Life and Education
Childhood in Maryland
Jeffrey Patrick Kinney was born on February 19, 1971, at Andrews Air Force Base and raised in Fort Washington, Maryland, in a middle-class family as one of four children with two brothers and a sister.[3][4] His father worked as an analyst at the Pentagon, providing a stable household environment that supported Kinney's early creative pursuits.[3] Kinney displayed an early aptitude for drawing, producing what he considers his first decent sketch—a turtle—at the age of three.[5] This interest in visual storytelling deepened during his childhood, as he immersed himself in comic strips and cartoons that highlighted relatable, humorous depictions of daily life and mishaps.[1] By his pre-teen years, Kinney harbored ambitions of becoming a syndicated newspaper cartoonist, a goal shaped by exposure to strips emphasizing everyday adolescent experiences and self-deprecating wit.[6][7] These formative influences in Maryland fostered his foundational skills in caricature and narrative humor, which would later inform his approach to character-driven stories centered on ordinary struggles.[8]University Years and Igdoof
Kinney enrolled at Villanova University in 1989 on an Air Force ROTC scholarship, where he launched the comic strip Igdoof in the campus newspaper The Villanovan from 1989 to 1990.[3][9] He transferred to the University of Maryland, College Park, initially pursuing a computer science major before switching to criminology and criminal justice to allow more time for his artistic pursuits, ultimately graduating in 1993.[10][11][12] At Maryland, Kinney persisted in pitching Igdoof to The Diamondback, the student newspaper, securing publication from 1992 to 1993 after two years of effort.[13][14] The strip centered on its titular character, an awkward freshman with exaggerated features—a large nose, prominent ears, and three strands of hair—who navigated college life through bungled pranks, romantic failures, academic struggles, and self-inflicted embarrassments, delivering humor geared toward a university audience rather than children.[15][16][13] While Igdoof gained popularity on campus and attracted interest from syndicators, it did not achieve wider distribution owing to gaps in Kinney's drawing skills at the time.[6] This experience nonetheless sharpened his proficiency in crafting sequential narratives, developing recurring characters, and blending text with illustrations—techniques that later defined his professional output.[6][15]Professional Career
Early Web and Game Development
After graduating from the University of Maryland in 1993, Kinney relocated to New England in 1995, where he began pursuing professional opportunities in the Boston area focused on web design and software development.[1] [17] Kinney took on roles involving digital media and layout design, initially supporting his attempts to break into cartooning syndication, before transitioning to more specialized web-based work.[17] In 2001, he joined the Family Education Network (FEN), a Boston-based division of Pearson PLC dedicated to educational online content, serving as design director for platforms like funbrain.com that emphasized interactive games and child-oriented digital experiences.[18] [19] [20] At FEN, Kinney contributed to game development by co-creating Poptropica, a browser-based virtual world featuring multiplayer adventures and educational elements for children, which launched in 2007.[21] [22] This project integrated his expertise in coding, illustration, and user interface design, demonstrating his capacity to blend technical programming with creative content production in the emerging field of online gaming.[23]Creation of Diary of a Wimpy Kid
Kinney conceived the idea for Diary of a Wimpy Kid in 1999 as a nostalgic journal-style comic strip depicting the awkwardness and self-centered perspectives of middle school life, drawing from his own reflections on adolescence rather than intending it as a children's book.[24] He spent approximately eight years developing the initial draft, iterating on the concept of a non-heroic protagonist named Greg Heffley, whose unfiltered narration highlights adolescent egocentrism and social maneuvering without moralizing or idealization.[25] In 2004, Kinney self-published the work online through Funbrain, an educational website, where it appeared as a serialized web comic with daily installments attracting a growing audience via organic sharing among readers.[26] The series' appeal stemmed from its candid portrayal of Greg's scheming and rationalizations, resonating as a realistic counterpoint to sanitized depictions of youth, and it amassed significant readership—reportedly millions of views—propelled by word-of-mouth recommendations rather than formal promotion.[24] This online traction culminated in February 2006, when Kinney secured a multi-book publishing deal with Abrams Books during the New York Comic Con, transitioning the digital content into print format.[1] The first illustrated novel was released on April 1, 2007, preserving the original's blend of text and simple cartoons while adapting it for bound distribution.Expansion into Books and Media
The first Diary of a Wimpy Kid book was published on April 1, 2007, by Abrams Books, following Kinney's multi-book deal signed in 2006; its initial print run of 15,000 copies quickly sold out, igniting widespread demand and establishing the series as a commercial phenomenon.[7] By 2014, the series had exceeded 150 million copies in print worldwide, demonstrating rapid scaling from web comic origins to a dominant force in children's literature.[27] This success prompted Kinney to transition from web development and animation roles to full-time authorship, allowing focused expansion while retaining oversight of entrepreneurial ventures like game design.[1] The main series expanded steadily, reaching 20 entries by October 2025 with the release of Partypooper on October 21, following Hot Mess in October 2024; this growth reflected Kinney's annual publication cadence post-2007, prioritizing consistent output to sustain reader engagement among middle-grade audiences.[28] [29] Kinney supported this trajectory through extensive book tours, such as the interactive "Hot Mess" tour in 2024 and the "Partypooper" promotional events, which included live performances and school visits to foster direct fan interaction.[30] [31] Beyond publishing, Kinney engaged in merchandising initiatives and media interviews emphasizing the series' role in encouraging reluctant readers; he has highlighted how the books' humorous, illustrated format converts non-readers into avid consumers of literature, often crediting librarians for distribution.[6] These efforts extended the brand into broader entertainment, laying groundwork for multimedia adaptations while Kinney maintained creative control over publishing expansions.[32]Literary Works
Diary of a Wimpy Kid Main Series
The Diary of a Wimpy Kid main series comprises 20 primary installments, released primarily on an annual basis from April 2007 to October 2025, each narrated in the first person by protagonist Greg Heffley as handwritten journal entries interspersed with Kinney's rudimentary black-and-white doodles depicting events, characters, and Greg's self-aggrandizing interpretations.[33] The format maintains a consistent structure across volumes: 200-250 pages of text mimicking a personal diary, with Greg chronicling his self-interested schemes to navigate middle school social hierarchies, family conflicts, and personal setbacks, often leading to unintended consequences driven by interpersonal cause-and-effect rather than overt ethical instruction.[2] Plot arcs typically revolve around Greg's opportunistic maneuvers—such as leveraging friendships for status, evading chores, or pursuing fleeting crushes—set against seasonal or thematic backdrops like holidays, vacations, or school events, revealing pragmatic peer dynamics where alliances form and fracture based on immediate incentives.[33] The series has achieved commercial dominance, with over 300 million copies sold globally as of 2025, frequently debuting at number one on bestseller lists including The New York Times Children's Series chart.[34] Translations exist in at least 69 languages, facilitating distribution in over 90 countries.[35]| Book # | Title | Publication Date |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Diary of a Wimpy Kid | April 1, 2007 |
| 2 | Rodrick Rules | February 1, 2008 |
| 3 | The Last Straw | January 13, 2009 |
| 4 | Dog Days | December 1, 2009 |
| 5 | The Ugly Truth | November 9, 2010 |
| 6 | Cabin Fever | November 15, 2011 |
| 7 | The Third Wheel | November 13, 2012 |
| 8 | Hard Luck | November 5, 2013 |
| 9 | The Long Haul | October 30, 2014 |
| 10 | Old School | November 3, 2015 |
| 11 | Double Down | November 1, 2016 |
| 12 | The Getaway | November 7, 2017 |
| 13 | The Meltdown | October 30, 2018 |
| 14 | Wrecking Ball | November 5, 2019 |
| 15 | The Deep End | October 27, 2020 |
| 16 | Big Shot | October 26, 2021 |
| 17 | Diper Överlöde | October 25, 2022 |
| 18 | No Brainer | October 24, 2023 |
| 19 | Hot Mess | October 29, 2024 |
| 20 | Partypooper | October 21, 2025 |
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