Latin American and Caribbean Health Sciences Literature

The Literatura Latino-Americana e do Caribe em Ciências da Saúde (in Portuguese), acronym LILACS,^[1]^[2] and previously called Latin American Index Medicus,^[3] is an on-line bibliographic database in medicine and health sciences, maintained by the Latin American and Caribbean Center on Health Sciences Information (also known as BIREME, located in São Paulo, Brazil. Similar to MEDLINE, which was developed by the United States National Library of Medicine, it contains bibliographic references to papers that have been published in a set of scientific and medical journals of the region, and that are not covered by MEDLINE.

The database is structured using the LILACS Methodology, which comprises:

LILDBI-Web, and more recently, FI-ADMIN Software: programs used to make the description and indexing of documents, in addition to performing data checking, required by the Methodology;
SeCS Software - Periodical Publications Collection Control System: used to control the collection of journals and control the titles of magazines;
DeCS vocabulary - Health Sciences Descriptors: controlled vocabulary used in indexing to ensure accurate retrieval of bibliographic references;
Bibliographic Description Manual (7th revised edition - 2008): guides you in filling in the LILDBI-Web and FI-ADMIN data fields;
Indexing Manual: guides in indexing the documents described in LILDBI-Web and FI-ADMIN. LILACS indexing follows an indexing policy quite similar to the NLM - National Library of Medicine;
Document Selection Guide: guides in the selection of documents and journal articles that will be inserted in the LILACS database.

References

^ Figueiredo Castro, Regina C.; Laerte Packer, Abel; de Castro, Elenice (1989). "Proyecto LILACS/ CD-ROM: Literatura latinoamericana y del Caribe en ciencias de la salud". Revista española de documentación científica. 12 (1): 23–29. ISSN 0210-0614.
^ Ribeiro Zaher, Célia; Laerte Packer, Abel (1993). "O desenvolvimento da informação em saúde na América Latina e Caribe e perspectivas futuras" (PDF). Ciência da Informação (in Portuguese). 22 (3): 193–200. doi:10.18225/ci.inf.v22i3.476 (inactive 1 July 2025). ISSN 1518-8353.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of July 2025 (link)
^ Piegas, Maria Helena A.; Nowinski, Aron (1 December 1981). "Index Medicus Latino-Americano: exemplo de cooperação técnica entre países em desenvolvimento" (PDF). Revista de Biblioteconomia de Brasília (in Portuguese). 9 (2): 89–94. ISSN 0100-7157.

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