Steel
John Henry Irons as Steel as he appeared on the cover of Steel (vol. 2) #0 (August 1994). Art by Jon Bogdanove and Dennis Janke.
Publication information
Publisher	DC Comics
First appearance	The Adventures of Superman #500 (June 1993)
Created by	Louise Simonson Jon Bogdanove
In-story information
Alter ego	Dr. John Henry Irons II
Team affiliations	Steelworks Justice League AmerTek Industries S.T.A.R. Labs Infinity, Inc. Supermen of America Suicide Squad Superman family
Notable aliases	The Man of Steel Henry Johnson
Abilities	See list Currently: Genius engineer and inventor Powered armor grants: Superhuman strength, durability, and endurance Flight Various other cybernetic armaments Variety of communication and sensor arrays Wields seemingly indestructible mallet Formerly: Living steel Bulletproof stainless steel skin Ability to generate heat and become fluid molten steel

Steel is a superhero appearing in comic books published by DC Comics. He is a genius engineer who builds a mechanized suit of armor that mirrors Superman's powers, and initially seeks to replace Superman after he is killed by Doomsday. After Superman is resurrected, he accepts Steel as an ally. His real name is John Henry Irons and he wields a sledgehammer—this is a reference to the mythical railroad worker John Henry. He has a niece named Natasha Irons who is also a superhero in a similar mechanized suit of armour.

The character is portrayed by Shaquille O'Neal in the 1997 film adaptation of the same name and Wolé Parks in the television series Superman & Lois.

Publication history

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First appearing in The Adventures of Superman #500 (June 1993), he is the second character known as Steel and was created by Louise Simonson and artist Jon Bogdanove.^[1] Aspects of the character are inspired by the African American folk hero John Henry, as well as Superman.^[2]^[3]

Fictional character biography

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This section's plot summary may be too long or excessively detailed. Please help improve it by removing unnecessary details and making it more concise. (June 2010) (Learn how and when to remove this message)

The Death of Superman

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John Henry Irons as "Man of Steel", as seen in the "Reign of the Supermen" story arc. Art by Jon Bogdanove and Dennis Janke.

Doctor John Henry Irons was a brilliant weapons engineer for AmerTek Industries, who eventually became disgusted when the BG-60, a powerful man-portable energy cannon he had designed, fell into the wrong hands and was used to kill innocent people.^[4] John faked his death to avoid the company coercing him and fled to Metropolis. While working on a construction site, he managed to save another worker from a fall but subsequently fell off the building himself, only for Superman to catch him in time. When John Irons asked how he could show his gratitude, Superman told him to "live a life worth saving". Iron then attempts to help Superman against Doomsday, but fails and gets injured.

He recovered, but discovered that the gangs in inner-city Metropolis (now unopposed by Superman) were fighting a devastating gang war using BG-80 Toastmasters, an upgraded version of his earlier AmerTek design. Irons created and donned a suit of powered armor in Superman's memory to stop the war, as well as the weapons, which were being distributed by Angora Lapin, a former partner and lover during his time at AmerTek Industries.

The various incarnations of Steel, on the cover for *Superman: The Man of Steel* #117. Art by Doug Mahnke

The "Reign of the Supermen" story arc saw the rise of four "Supermen" who were differentiated from each other with nicknames previously applied to Superman; Irons was referred to as the "Man of Steel", which was later shortened to "Steel" by Superman himself.

Although Steel never claimed to be the "true Superman", Lois Lane seriously considered the possibility that he was a walk-in—someone who was now inhabited by Superman's soul.^[5] Lois met all four "Supermen" that appeared after the apparent death of Superman, and while she never concluded that any of them was the one true Superman, she evinced less skepticism of Steel than she did of the others. At one point she observed that Steel was simultaneously the only one who had the quality that made Superman who he was and was also the only one who almost certainly wasn't Superman.

Eventually, Steel's moral stance led him into conflict with the more ruthless "Last Son of Krypton", the subsequent battle taking them to Coast City when Steel intervened to stop the Last Son killing a lawyer acting on behalf of Superboy, a teenage clone of the original. Steel and Superboy met with Supergirl back in Metropolis in time for the true Superman to return in a Kryptonian battlesuit, brought back to life but with limited powers following his rebirth. Superboy revealed that Coast City had been attacked by the alien tyrant Mongul and the Cyborg Superman, who had already attacked and apparently killed the Last Son. The four heroes travelled to Coast City and were able to defeat Mongul and the Cyborg, while the returned Last Son was revealed to be the Eradicator, who had created a humanoid body based on Superman's own, the entity sacrificing itself to protect Superman from a kryptonite asteroid and recharge his powers. Even with Superman's return, he affirmed that Steel and Superboy could continue operating as heroes, expressing pride in what John Henry had done with his second chance.

Steel series

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Steel was spun off into a solo series,^[6] written by co-creator Louise Simonson and later by Christopher Priest, from 1994 to 1998.

The series began by having Steel leave Metropolis and return home to Washington, D.C., revealing that it had been five years since he had left. He erroneously believed that his old employers, AmerTek, would no longer be interested in him. This turned out to be false when they attacked his home. Between this attack and his knowledge that the Toastmasters were now being used on the streets of D.C., he re-forged his armor and began his crusade against AmerTek, which he knew was responsible for leaking the weapons onto the street. Steel decided not to use the "S" emblem, however, since he felt that his battle might take him outside the law.

Steel's family was introduced in this series: his grandparents, Butter and Bess, his sister-in-law Blondell, and her five children: Jemahl, Natasha, Paco, Tyke, and Darlene (the latter two being foster children).^[7]

Steel's early adventures pitted him against AmerTek and against the gangs that were using his weapons. His nephew, Jemahl, was involved in one of the gangs, which he thought offered him protection. He was proven wrong, however, when the gangs turned against him to get to Steel. Tyke was paralyzed by a bullet meant for Jemahl and Blondell was assaulted. Steel eventually took down AmerTek and the gangs, and focused on who was helping AmerTek distribute the weapons. This led him to track down a group called Black Ops, led by the villain Hazard.^[8]

During this time Steel had found romance with physician Amanda Quick who treated his nephew Jemahl Irons (who was the brother to Natasha Irons), when he got hooked on the superpowered drug "Tar". She returned John's feelings for her. He shared his identity and adventures with her growing close together and falling in love.^[9]

Steel briefly joined up with Maxima, who was still on Earth at the time and working with the Justice League, to help her with an alien warlord named De'cine. During this time, Steel developed the ability to teleport his armor onto and off of himself. At first, it appeared purely by reflex (whenever he was in mortal danger) but he soon began to better control it, although he had no idea how it happened.^[10]

Steel continued his battle against Hazard's Black Ops and against the return of the White Rabbit. A bounty hunter named Chindi attempted to take down Steel, but after realizing Hazard was experimenting with children, he ended up as an ally of Irons.^[11] He was called away from Earth as part of the Superman "Rescue Squad" when Superman was put on trial for the destruction of Krypton.^[12]

Tragedy would strike the Irons family upon his return from space. Tyke, frustrated and angry over his handicap, revealed Irons' true identity to men working with Hazard. Hazard unleashed a cyborg named Hardwire, who opened fire on the Irons family. Most of them received minor injuries, though Butter was seriously wounded. Child protective services came to reclaim Tyke and Darlene. Tyke was later shown to end up in the custody of Hazard. Hardwire battled Steel at the Washington Monument, resulting in Hardwire's suicide. Steel had to send his armor away to save his life—this resulted in his secret identity being revealed to the world at large. Steel was then taken by Hazard, but managed to escape. Steel retrieved an anti-matter weapon called the Annihilator, which he had designed and hidden years before, for his showdown with Hazard. He also learned at this point that he could teleport himself, not just his armor. He destroyed Hazard and his lair, and apparently killed three young soldiers of Hazard in the battle.^[13]

Once Steel's identity was out, his family had no peace. They were harassed by neighbors and mobs. Then they were attacked by Doctor Polaris, Parasite, and others. John Henry's beloved grandmother, Bess, was killed and the family was forced to go into hiding, relocated by a friend of Steel's called Double.^[14]

Steel learned that the three Black Ops agents were not truly killed. They briefly joined him in battling a monstrous, animated form of his armor that attacked him. Steel speculated that the armor came alive because of his own guilt and the strange teleportation effects. He managed to banish the monster and recall his true armor.^[15]

The title received a shakeup when Christopher Priest became the lead writer in issue #34. Steel relocated to Jersey City, New Jersey with Natasha and began to work at Garden State Medical Center. He built a new suit of armor that was significantly less powerful than the previous one (but featured the return of an Kryptonian peace symbol on his shield on it). While in Jersey City, he clashed with Dennis Samuel Ellis, a resident at Garden State Medical and rival for the affections of another colleague, Amanda Quick. Hospital administrator and gang leader Arthur Villain (pronounced "Will-hane") recruited Ellis to become his personal bodyguard. Given a suit with several hidden weapons, Ellis adopted the name "Skorpio" and became a recurring nemesis for Steel. Eventually Steel was reunited with his brother Clay, a hitman whom everyone assumed had been killed. Clay assumed the alias "Crash" and managed to acquire a pair of Steel's flight boots before turning himself in so that he could save his daughter Natasha when she needed a blood transfusion. The series was canceled after issue #52, which featured Steel running the hospital after the unmasking of its previous coordinator, Villain.

Worlds Collide

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During the Worlds Collide crossover series between DC and Milestone Media, Steel encountered his Milestone counterpart Hardware. Each hero questioned the other's motivations, Steel believing Hardware to be too rebellious and Hardware believing Steel to be too trusting and naive.

JLA and the Men of Steel

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Around the time the Steel series was cancelled, Steel was recruited as a member of the Justice League, due to Batman's concern that the League was already top-heavy in brawn and required more thinkers. During his time in the League, Steel played a crucial role in the defeat of villains such as Prometheus and Queen Bee. He even served as the leader of the reserve team—consisting of Huntress, Big Barda, Plastic Man, and Zauriel—left in the present during the DC One Million crisis. Following the battle against Mageddon, he ceased to serve as a full-time member of the League, although he stayed on as a supporting member for quite some time. He also became a regular member in the Superman titles, having relocated with Nat to Metropolis to run his own workshop there, called "Steelworks." He also revealed at this time that he had known Superman's identity for some time. The two became partners of a sort, and John Henry helped Superman build a new Fortress of Solitude, although he maintained some contacts with the Justice League, as shown when he was able to contact Batman to help Superman find Lois Lane after she had been abducted by the Parasite.

Steel retired from active duty during the Imperiex War after he was injured while wearing the Entropy Aegis, an alien armor created on the evil planet Apokolips; it nearly consumed his "soul" after he was taken by the Black Racer while attempting to release Doomsday and use him against Imperiex. Superman eventually confronted Darkseid in single combat with the aid of the rest of the Superman family to keep Darkseid's other forces delayed, requesting only that Darkseid release Irons from the Entropy Aegis after his defeat in exchange for him never sharing the results of this battle with anyone, although they had to rush Irons back to Earth for urgent medical attention, as he was restored in the same physical state he had been in when he was placed in the armor, and it was speculated that the injuries would prevent him ever becoming Steel again.

Retirement

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During his retirement, Irons made a suit of armor for his niece Natasha, who became the new Steel. Although he was no longer actively fighting crime, he remained an important ally of Superman. He unintentionally usurped the position of Emil Hamilton as Superman's technology guru, one of several developments that led to the emergence of Ruin.

52

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John Henry Irons donned his armor once more in the wake of the Battle of Metropolis during Infinite Crisis. Along with most of Earth's united heroes, Steel helped defeat the Secret Society of Super Villains in Metropolis, but became bitter with life and a perceived narcissism within Earth's superhero community. After the disaster, John baited Natasha into an argument in which he prevented her from leaving Metropolis to join the Teen Titans. Irons refused to let her go and ordered her to continue collecting all the debris in the city, culminating in him destroying her armor in spite.

He later identified a recently discovered corpse as that of a Lex Luthor from a parallel universe, Alexander Luthor Jr., exonerating the real Lex Luthor from all of his recent crimes.

A week later, at his Steelworks facilities, John Henry appeared to be hallucinating due to the effects of an unknown metabolic toxin. His flesh seemed to be in the middle of transforming into metal just before the lab exploded.

Three days later, Steel, again wearing his armor, was called in by Doctor Mid-Nite to help him with the wounded heroes returned from space after the Crisis. He used Pseudocytes to aid in Mal Duncan's recovery.

With the help of Kala Avasti from S.T.A.R. Labs, Irons learned that he had been injected with a small dosage of Lex Luthor's new exo-gene therapy, causing his skin to mutate into stainless steel and back again. He returned to Steelworks to find Natasha attempting, and failing, to build a new suit. Unaware of the truth, she accused him of hypocrisy for accepting Lex's exo-gene treatment.

Three days and two nights later, Irons appeared, transformed into a man of living steel, at a party held by Lex Luthor. In a rage, he attacked Luthor, demanding to see Natasha and threatening or endangering anyone who got in his way. However, Natasha herself soon appeared, to stop John before he could kill Luthor. Natasha then single-handedly beat the enraged John until he came to his senses. He admitted that Natasha was right to stop him from killing Luthor, but maintained that he was right, too. He then asked Natasha to "give it up, come home". Natasha responded by punching John repeatedly and sending him flying into the Metropolis bay.

He reappeared several weeks later, having built a new suit of armor for Natasha, to make up for his behavior toward her, but had an emotional breakdown on realizing that it was too late to make amends.

He later returned to active duty saving lives, and discovered from Kala that the exo-gene therapy allowed Luthor to take away any powers he had given. He then shared his suspicions with the Teen Titans and a former test subject who had had his powers stripped away.

Investigating the Everyman Project on Thanksgiving along with Doctor Mid-Nite, Beast Boy/Changeling, and Kala, John discovered that his metal skin was peeling off and realized that the exo-gene therapy granted powers only for a limited time before they disappear completely.

In 52 Week 40, after Natasha's capture by Luthor, Irons, in his full armor, led the Teen Titans—Raven(Daughter of Trigon, The lord of the Underworld) Beast Boy/Changeling, Aquagirl, and Offspring—in an open assault on LexCorp. After defeating armed robot guards and Infinity, Inc., Irons, with his armor destroyed, engaged Luthor in battle. But Luthor, having gained similar abilities to Superman's, thrashes Irons. Natasha used Irons' sledgehammer to create an electromagnetic pulse that shut down Luthor's exo-gene, and Irons defeated him.^[16]

In 52 Week 47, John and Natasha reestablished Steelworks.

Infinity, Inc.

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Steel was one of the main characters of the Infinity Inc. (vol. 2) series, which debuted in September 2007.^[17] A year after the end of the Every-man Project. Natasha is living with her uncle John Henry Irons and is in psychotherapy along with Erik, who refers to it as "our national religion" and Gerome. Another long-term patient, teenager Dale Smith, attacks his therapist and realizes his powers as a psychic vampire. Smith takes the name "Kid Empty". Apparently, a side effect of the exo-gene therapy is that once the exo-gene itself is suppressed, the energies unleashed by the therapy remains, re-enabling the metagene in a different fashion. As a result, Natasha finds herself turning to a mist-like substance, McKenna gains the ability to duplicate himself, and Storm gains a powerhouse, overconfident, female alter-ego. The group gains new members in Mercy Graves and Lucia, an Every-man subject who can psychically inflict pain on others. In issue #8, the team gains official costumes and code names, and go on their first mission.

Upon the much solicited ending for the series,^[18] the Infinitors are kidnapped by the Dark Side Club, as due to the exo-gene therapy, they are unpredictable and undetectable by Apokoliptan technology, and a wild card in the upcoming Final Crisis. Irons vows to scour the Earth for his niece.

In recent months, Irons has been working with Bruce Wayne/Batman, Zatanna, Mister Miracle, the Metal Men, and assorted other technical geniuses in creating a new body for Red Tornado. Unfortunately, the Amazo program infected the new body. Working together, Wayne and Irons used the Justice League of America's teleportation doorways to send Amazo (an android with the power to use other people's powers) into a red sun, after which they completed a new body for the Red Tornado (an android with the power to make gusts of wind come out of his arms and torso).

When the Clock King takes over the Dark Side Club from Darkseid, he "inherits" the imprisoned Infinitors, so, when the Dark Side Club is finally destroyed, Miss Martian sends a "brain mail" to Irons, who comes to free his niece, and finally reunites with her.

Superman

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John Henry Irons has made multiple appearances in the regular Superman series by James Robinson.^[19] He is attacked by the villain Atlas and rendered comatose.^[20] While in the hospital, his technology is used to keep the damage to Metropolis from being repaired.^[21] He plays a part in the "War of the Supermen" event, where he helps Superboy, the Guardian (Jim Harper), and Natasha bring down Sam Lane's conspiracy.^[22] He has a rematch with Atlas, whom he defeats.

Steel later appeared as one of the former JLA members called to Washington D.C. to help pierce a massive energy dome that had encapsulated the city. After a series of failed attempts to pierce the dome, Steel suggests to Superman that it may be too powerful for the heroes to destroy.^[23]

Reign of Doomsday

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In January 2011, Steel featured in a one-shot comic, written by Doctor Who novelist Steve Lyons.^[24] Sean Chen was initially announced as the artist, but due to scheduling problems, Ed Benes took over the art duties.^[25] Steel finds himself the only person who can defend Metropolis from an attack by Doomsday. During the battle, Doomsday inexplicably develops metallic armor and the power of flight, countering Steel's own abilities. Steel attempts to immobilize Doomsday with nanites, but he quickly overcomes them, and badly beats him. Doomsday then picks up Steel's prone form and flies off with him.^[26] When Steel awakens to find himself in a dimensional prison with Superboy, Supergirl, the Eradicator, and Hank Henshaw/the Cyborg Superman, all of whom have been captured by Doomsday, he speculates that Henshaw was included in the group to keep them divided and prevent them from working together to find a way of escaping. Their subsequent exploration of their prison reveals that they were captured by clones of Doomsday created by Lex Luthor to distract Earth's heroes while he sought the power of the Black Lantern Ring, each Doomsday clone designed to eliminate the Superman it was sent after.^[27]

The New 52

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In September 2011, The New 52 rebooted DC's continuity. In this new timeline, John Henry Irons first appears in Grant Morrison's Action Comics as a young scientist working on the government's "Steel Soldier" program. He retaliates after seeing the mistreatment of Superman by Lex Luthor (who was under the command of General Sam Lane to torture him). Irons immediately quits.^[28] When John Corben goes on a rampage after donning the government's "Metal 0" suit, John Henry aids Superman in fighting him off by using his own prototype armor for the first time, uploading a virus into the Metal 0 suit that he designed specifically to shut it down in the event of the user going rogue.^[29]

John Henry also shows up in Animal Man during the Rotworld crossover, where he assists Buddy Baker when the world has been overrun by The Rot, the elemental force of decay.^[30]

Brainiac used Doomsday to infect Superman and distract the world as the Cyborg Superman and himself tried to steal the minds of every person on Earth. As that transpires Steel teams up with Lana Lang to help Superman and stop Brainiac. Afterwards Lana and John began to date.

Steel is recruited when Warworld appears above the Earth. He is partnered with Batgirl and secretly inserted onto the planet to neutralize its main threat, a planet-destroying gun. They manage to do so with moments to spare.^[31]

DC Rebirth

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In 2016, DC Comics implemented another relaunch of its books called "DC Rebirth", which restored its continuity to a form much as it was prior to "The New 52". Steel now currently protects Metropolis alongside Lana Lang, supporting her both as a boyfriend and a partner in crime-fighting. With his niece, Natasha Irons and Lana make up Team Steel. When Lana's powers nearly killed her, John was there to watch over her, seeking out Superman to help save her. When she recovers, it seemed her powers were gone. He, Lana, and Natasha spend time in Smallville while she tries to cope, but she pushes him away in anger. When she deals with the loss, the three return to the city, where they create a test chamber that they believed could restore Lana's powers by pushing her through her worst fears and doubts. The chamber accomplished the task, and it was discovered that the Insect Queen suit Natasha built for her stored her powers inside the last time she used it.

Later, John and Natasha are seen at Lana's apartment, watching news about a sighting of Skyhook, the meta criminal that kidnapped Zeke, John's nephew. The two immediately prepare to go to the police for information, but Lana reveals she went ahead alone, upsetting them. The next day, John is preparing to hunt down Skyhook, despite Lana's attempts to talk him out of it. However, John's brother Crash finds him first, hoping to avenge his son. John and Natasha arrive not long after Lana reaches the scene. Rather that target Skyhook, the two forsake their revenge to save Crash, entrusting their quarry to Superwoman, who defeats him.^[32]

The New Golden Age reveals that Steel has a great-uncle who was also called John Henry Irons and operated as a racial freedom fighter called John Henry Jr.^[33] John Henry Jr. later met his grandnephew and his great-grandniece Natasha.^[34]

Powers and abilities

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John Henry Irons is a master engineer and a natural athlete who frequently displays an impressive degree of strength.^[35] In addition, he wears a suit of powered armor which grants him flight, enhanced strength, and endurance. Steel modified his suit many times through his career. The initial "Man of Steel" design was armed with a wrist-mounted rivet gun and the sledgehammer (like the one used by his namesake John Henry) that was ubiquitous for most of his designs. The original design on his breastplate featured a metal version of Superman's "S" insignia in tribute to the (temporarily) deceased hero, which Irons removed after the return of Superman. Two later armor designs incorporated a similar, but different, "S" symbol. A large hammer is also a key weapon in the suit's arsenal. His most current "smart hammer" hits harder the farther it is thrown, is capable of independent flight, and has an on-board computer guidance and analysis system capable of detecting a target's stress points.

When he wore the Entropy Aegis, he had god-like strength and durability and could enlarge himself to giant size. He also had the ability of flight due to energy wings, could travel through time and space at will, and could fire blasts of energy that would reduce a target to its composite elements. However, the Aegis made him very violent and was slowly erasing his soul.

During the 52 event, John Henry Irons was altered by the Everyman Project and had become composed of stainless steel due to Lex Luthor tampering with John's DNA without John's consent. Steel's strength and durability were now on a superhuman level. In addition, he could generate enough heat to turn metal fluid (including his own body, which he can then drip off of himself in small amounts). In 52 Week 29, the metal skin peeled off completely, leaving him, again, a normal human. He has since returned to using powered armor of a design similar to his original "Man of Steel" armor.

Enemies

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This section needs expansion. You can help by adding to it. (December 2019)

Steel had his own enemies that he fought in his comic series:

Alter - A detective that developed the ability to turn into a hulking monster with super-strength, claws, and invulnerability. The side-effect left him with a multiple personality disorder.^[36]
Amalgam - A criminal with a cybernetic arm.^[37]
AmerTek Industries - An industrial military firm that John Henry Irons used to work for.^[7]
- Thomas Weston - A colonel and weapons developer who runs AmerTek Industries.^[37]
Arthur Villain - A surgeon and administrator at Garden Valley Medical Center.^[38]^[39]
Ba'ad - A cyborg mercenary from the planet Kreno.^[40]
Black Ops - A criminal organization.^[41]
- Hazard - Manuel Cabral is the cybernetic-enhanced head of Rainforest Technologies who is the leader of Black Ops.^[41]
- Hardsell - A member of Black Ops with invulnerability and super-strength.^[41]
- Hotspot - A pyrokinetic member of Black Ops who also possesses flight and intangibility.^[39]
- Mainline - A member of Black Ops with energy projection, flight, and super-speed.^[41]
- Quake - A member of Black Ops who can perform shock waves.^[39]
- Shellshock - A female member of Black Ops with super-strength.^[41]
- Split - A member of Black Ops with teleportation.^[41]
Blockbuster II - A super-strong crime boss.^[42]
Central Avenue Skulls - A street gang that operated on Central Avenue and wield Toastmaster weapons.^[7]
- Cowboy - The leader of the Central Avenue Skulls.^[37]
Chindi - Russell Wolf is a man whose suit enables him to possess super-strength, enhanced durability, flight, and force field projection.^[43]
Crash - Clay Irons is the brother of John Henry Irons.^[44]
Deadline - A phasing assassin who targeted Steel once.^[45]
Doctor Polaris - A magnetic supervillain.^[46]
East Street Skulls - A street gang that operated on Central Avenue who are rivals of the Central Avenue Skulls and rely on the drug Tar to enhance their strengths.^[7]
Parasite - An energy-draining supervillain.^[46]
Plasmus - A protoplasmic supervillain.^[47]
Queen Tech'tra - The ruler of the Krenon Empire.^[48]
Skorpio - A physician who became the bodyguard of Arthur Villain and wears a special suit.^[49]
White Rabbit - A female arms dealer.^[41]
- Bug II - A minion of White Rabbit who can create a distortion field.^[50]
- Default - A minion of White Rabbit who can teleport.^[50]
- Digit - A size-shifting minion of White Rabbit.^[51]
- Firebomb - A minion of White Rabbit with pyrokinesis and intangibility. Because he has no physical body, Firebomb wears a special suit to interact physically with his surroundings.^[50]
- Gearhead - A minion of White Rabbit.^[50]
- Jitter - A minion of White Rabbit who can create circular portals.^[41]
- Worm - A minion of White Rabbit who can create virtual doppelgängers of himself.^[41]

Other versions

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DC: The New Frontier

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An alternate universe variant of John Henry Irons makes a cameo appearance in DC: The New Frontier #12.^[52] Additionally, an African American man inspired by Irons' folk hero namesake named John Wilson appears in DC: The New Frontier #4, in which he dons a black hood secured by a hangman's noose and starts wielding a sledgehammer to avenge his family, who were murdered by the KKK, only to be killed by them.^[53]

Kingdom Come

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An alternate universe variant of Steel appears in Kingdom Come #2. This version joined forces with Batman following Superman's self-imposed exile. As such, Irons adopted a darker suit and a bat-shaped axe. He is later killed amidst a war between Batman's army, Superman's Justice League, and a group of metahuman prisoners.^[54]

"Hyper-Tension"

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An alternate reality variant of Steel appears in Superboy (vol. 3) #62. This version joined Black Zero in his war for clone rights.

"Steel: Crucible of Freedom"

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An alternate universe variant of John Henry Irons inspired by his folk hero namesake appears in Steel Annual #1. This version is a slave and blacksmith who builds a suit of armor for his master to fight in the Civil War. However, Henry is forced to wear it himself due to it not fitting his master. Nonetheless, he successfully leads his fellow slaves in revolt. He would go on to continue fighting for other slaves' freedom and travel the expanding United States before becoming fading into folklore.

Superman vs. the Terminator: Death to the Future

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A possible future variant of Steel appears in Superman vs. the Terminator: Death to the Future. This version comes from a future where he had joined John Connor's resistance against Skynet. Despite his old age, Irons was able to lend his intelligence to Connor's fight and outfitted his hammer a voice-activation and anti-gravity unit.

JLA/Avengers

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Steel makes a minor appearance in JLA/Avengers.

In other media

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Television

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Steel as he appears in *Superman: The Animated Series*.

John Henry Irons / Steel appears in series set in the DC Animated Universe (DCAU). This version lacks his comics counterpart's shield and cape and wields wrist-mounted lasers instead of rivet guns.
- Irons first appears in Superman: The Animated Series, voiced by Michael Dorn.^[55] Introduced in the episode "Prototype", he works as a designer for LexCorp and is tasked with creating prototype powered armor for the Metropolis Police Department's Special Crimes Unit. However, the suit's neural interface system has adverse psychological effects on its user, Sgt. Corey Mills. Encouraged by Superman, Irons works to perfect the suit with the help of his niece Natasha. In the episode "Heavy Metal", having been fired from LexCorp, he becomes the superhero Steel and helps Superman fight Metallo.
- Steel appears in Justice League Unlimited, voiced by Phil LaMarr.^{[citation needed]} As of this series, he has joined the Justice League.
John Henry Irons / Steel appears in Young Justice, voiced by Zeno Robinson.^[55] This version is a member of the Justice League.
An alternate universe variant of John Henry Irons appears in Superman & Lois, portrayed by Wolé Parks.^[56]^[57] Introduced as "Captain Luthor", this version is from an unidentified alternate Earth that was ravaged by an army of evil Kryptonians engineered by his Earth's Morgan Edge and led by his Earth's Superman. Additionally, Irons was married to his Earth's Lois Lane and has a daughter named Natalie. After Lane was killed by Superman for publicly exposing the Kryptonians' weakness to Kryptonite, Irons and Natalie built a suit of armor, incorporated an A.I. (voiced by Daisy Tormé) he took from his Earth's Lex Luthor, and armed it with a kinetic hammer. While testing a new weapon that could potentially kill Superman, Irons is transported to the "prime" Earth's Smallville, where he initially battles before eventually befriending its version of Superman and helps him battle his versions of Morgan Edge, Ally Allston, Intergang, and Doomsday throughout the series. Additionally, he helps Natalie acclimate to the new Earth after she arrives and dates, later marries, Lana Lang.
- Furthermore, a picture of Parks is used to represent the "prime" version of Irons,^{[citation needed]} who was a specialist in counterinsurgency and was killed in action by Intergang years prior. Additionally, he has a sister named Darlene Irons (portrayed by Angel Parker) who works as a physician.
John Henry Irons / Steel appears in My Adventures with Superman, voiced by Byron Marc Newsome.^[55] This version is initially the lead engineer at AmerTek Industries who alongside co-worker Silas Stone were fired after speaking out against Thomas Weston's "Amer-Fusion" reactor. Additionally, Irons developed the Steel mech suit for use by first responders.

Film

[edit]

John Henry Irons / Steel appears in a self-titled film, portrayed by Shaquille O'Neal.^[58] The film was originally meant to be a spin-off of a new Superman film based on "The Death of Superman" storyline, which first introduced Irons as Steel in the comics. However, the project separated from the Superman mythos and languished in development hell, causing it to be moved forward without the film it was meant to be attached to.^[59]
A young John Henry Irons makes a cameo appearance in Justice League: The New Frontier.^{[citation needed]}
John Henry Irons appears in films set in the DC Animated Movie Universe (DCAMU), voiced initially by Khary Payton and subsequently by Cress Williams.^[55]^[60] This version is a S.T.A.R. Labs scientist.
An alternate universe variant of John Henry Irons appears in Justice League: Gods and Monsters, voiced again by Khary Payton.^[55] This version is a scientist involved in LexCorp's "Project Fair Play", which is meant to counter their universe's Justice League. After three of their fellow scientists are killed, Irons and the others involved attempt to regroup until they are all attacked and killed by the Metal Men.
Steel makes a non-speaking cameo appearance in Teen Titans Go! To the Movies.^{[citation needed]}

Video games

[edit]

Steel appears as a playable character in The Death and Return of Superman.^{[citation needed]}
Steel appears in Superman: The Man of Steel, voiced by Billy Brown.^[55]
Steel appears in DC Universe Online, voiced by Ken Thomas.^[55]
Steel appears as a character summon in Scribblenauts Unmasked: A DC Comics Adventure.^[61]
Steel appears as a playable character in DC Legends.^{[citation needed]}

Miscellaneous

[edit]

John Henry Irons appears in Superman Lives!, voiced by Leon Hebert.^{[citation needed]}
The DCAU incarnation of Steel appears in Justice League Unlimited #2.^[62]
An alternate universe variant of Steel was originally slated to appear in the second season of Justice League: Gods and Monsters Chronicles before it was cancelled.^[63]

References

[edit]

^ Manning, Matthew K.; Dolan, Hannah (2010). "1990s". DC Comics Year By Year A Visual Chronicle. Dorling Kindersley. p. 259. ISBN 978-0-7566-6742-9. The issue also featured four teaser comics that introduced a group of contenders all vying for the Superman name...Construction worker John Henry Irons found a new purpose in life as the future Steel in a story by Louise Simonson, with art by Jon Bogdanove.
^ "The Unofficial Steel Biography". DCU Guide. Retrieved January 28, 2011.
^ Dooley, Dennis; Engle, Gary, eds. (October 1988). "The Man of Tomorrow and the Boys of Yesterday". Superman at Fifty: The Persistence of a Legend. New York: Collier Books. ISBN 978-0-02-042901-2.
^ Greenberger, Robert; Pasko, Martin (2010). The Essential Superman Encyclopedia. Del Rey. pp. 374–376. ISBN 978-0-345-50108-0.
^ Stern, Roger. The Death and Life of Superman (novelization of the Death of Superman storyline). Random House Publishing Group, 1994. p. 365. "I knew all along that Superman would return, and now he has. Not necessarily in the form people might have expected, but it was him. Listen, have you ever heard of a walk-in spirit? When a body has been abandoned by one spirit but is not yet uninhabitable, then another spirit can move in. Anyway, whatever he is, the cards tell me for sure that the man who saved me today is definitely the Man of Steel. For sure."
^ Manning "1990s" in Dolan, p. 265: "Steel finally stepped out of Superman's shadow in his own ongoing series by writers Jon Bogdanove and Louise Simonson, and artist Chris Batista."
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d Steel (vol. 2) #1 (February 1994). DC Comics.
^ Steel (vol. 2) #2–8 (March–September 1994). DC Comics.
^ Steel (vol. 2) #5. DC Comics.
^ Steel (vol. 2) #11–13 (December 1994 – February 1995). DC Comics.
^ Steel (vol. 2) #14–19 (March–August 1995). DC Comics.
^ Steel (vol. 2) #22 (November 1995). DC Comics.—a crossover with the regular Superman titles.
^ Steel (vol. 2) #23–27 (December 1995 – April 1996). DC Comics.
^ Steel (vol. 2) #28–29 (May–June 1996). DC Comics.
^ Steel (vol. 2) #30–31 (July–August 1996). DC Comics.
^ 52 Week 40 (February 7, 2007). DC Comics.
^ "Update 2: DC Nation Panel From WW:LA". Newsarama. March 16, 2007. Archived from the original on March 20, 2007. Retrieved January 28, 2011.
^ Infinity Inc. (vol. 2) #12 (October 2008). DC Comics.
^ Superman #686–687 (May–June 2009). DC Comics.
^ Superman #690 (September 2009). DC Comics.
^ Superman #692 (November 2009). DC Comics.
^ "DC's War of the Supermen, A 100 Minute War". Newsarama. Retrieved January 28, 2011.
^ Justice League of America (vol. 2) #51 (January 2011). DC Comics.
^ "The characters take center stage in January". The Source. DC Comics.com. October 14, 2010. Retrieved January 28, 2011.
^ "DC Newcomer to Initiate Doomsday Return in Steel #1". Newsarama. Retrieved January 28, 2011.
^ Reign of Doomsday: Steel (March 2011)
^ Action Comics #900. DC Comics.
^ Action Comics (vol. 2) #2 (October 2011). DC Comics.
^ Action Comics (vol. 2) #4 (December 2011). DC Comics.
^ Animal Man (vol. 2) #13 (October 2012). DC Comics.
^ Batman/Superman Annual (2014). DC Comics.
^ Superwoman #6. DC Comics.
^ The New Golden Age #1. DC Comics.
^ Justice Society of America Vol. 4 #6. Marvel Comics.
^ Cowsill, Alan; Irvine, Alex; Korte, Steve; Manning, Matt; Wiacek, Win; Wilson, Sven (2016). The DC Comics Encyclopedia: The Definitive Guide to the Characters of the DC Universe. DK Publishing. p. 287. ISBN 978-1-4654-5357-0.
^ Steel (vol. 2) #9. DC Comics.
^ ^a ^b ^c Steel (vol. 2) #2. DC Comics.
^ Steel (vol. 2) #34. DC Comics.
^ ^a ^b ^c Steel (vol. 2) #8. DC Comics.
^ Steel (vol. 2) #11. DC Comics.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ Steel (vol. 2) #0. DC Comics.
^ Steel (vol. 2) #32. DC Comics.
^ Steel (vol. 2) #17. DC Comics.
^ Steel (vol. 2) Annual #2. DC Comics.
^ Steel #49. DC Comics.
^ ^a ^b Steel (vol. 2) #29. DC Comics.
^ Steel (vol. 2) #28. DC Comics.
^ Steel (vol. 2) #12. DC Comics.
^ Steel (vol. 2) #37. DC Comics.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d Steel (vol. 2) #14. DC Comics.
^ Steel (vol. 2) #15. DC Comics.
^ DC: The New Frontier #12. DC Comics.
^ DC: The New Frontier #4. DC Comics.
^ Kingdom Come #2. DC Comics.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g "Steel Voices (Superman)". Behind The Voice Actors. Retrieved December 13, 2023. A green check mark indicates that a role has been confirmed using a screenshot (or collage of screenshots) of a title's list of voice actors and their respective characters found in its credits or other reliable sources of information.
^ Swift, Andy (May 12, 2020). "Superman & Lois Adds Vampire Diaries Alum as Mysterious Villain The Stranger". TVLine. Retrieved May 27, 2021.
^ Cecchini, Mike (May 25, 2021). "Superman & Lois Episode 7: Inside the "Man of Steel" Ending That Changes the Series". Den of Geek. Retrieved May 27, 2021.
^ "Stepping Up to the Line". Los Angeles Times. August 10, 1997. Archived from the original on April 11, 2022.
^ Hughes, David (2008). The Greatest Sci-Fi Movies Never Made (1st revised and expanded ed.). London: Titan Books. ISBN 978-1-84576-755-6.
^ Beedle, Tim (July 21, 2017). "The Death and Return of Superman Gets a Two-Part Animated Movie". DC Comics. Retrieved April 16, 2018.
^ Eisen, Andrew (October 4, 2013). "DC Characters and Objects - Scribblenauts Unmasked Guide". IGN. Retrieved May 28, 2024.
^ "Justice League Unlimited #2 - Poker Face (Issue)". Comic Vine. Retrieved May 28, 2024.
^ "'Justice League: Gods and Monsters Chronicles' Update: Mary Marvel, Green Lantern To Be Added in the Season 2 to debut in 2016". Venture Capital Post. 2015-05-07.

External links

[edit]

Steel (John Henry Irons) at the Comic Book DB (archived from the original)
Steel at Don Markstein's Toonopedia. Archived from the original on December 7, 2017.
Steel's secret origin on DC Comics.com Archived 2012-02-23 at the Wayback Machine
The Official 52 Website

v t e Steel
Louise Simonson Jon Bogdanove
Supporting characters	Natasha Irons Justice League Metal Men Doom Patrol Superman Batman Martian Manhunter Lana Lang Lois Lane Icon Hardware
Enemies	Blockbuster Deadline Doctor Polaris Doomsday Gearhead Lex Luthor Metallo Parasite Plasmus
Locations	Metropolis S.T.A.R. Labs
Other media	Steel (1997 film) Superman & Lois
Category

Superman characters

Superman
family

By codename	Superman Superboy Supergirl Superwoman Nightwing Flamebird Eradicator Steel Power Girl
By public identity	Kal-El/Clark Kent Kal-El Kon-El Jon Kent Sodam Yat Mon-El Kara Zor-El Matrix Linda Danvers Laurel Gand Lois Lane Lucy Lane Lana Lang Luma Lynai Donna Troy Kristin Wells Chris Kent/Lor-Zod Thara Ak-Var Dr. David Connor John Henry Irons Natasha Irons Kong Kenan Kara Zor-L
Pets	Krypto Streaky the Supercat Beppo Comet

Supporting
characters

Associated
characters

Enemies

Archenemies	Lex Luthor Brainiac Darkseid General Zod Ultra-Humanite
Other central rogues	Atomic Skull Bizarro Bloodsport Bruno Mannheim Cyborg Superman Hank Henshaw Doomsday Livewire Manchester Black Mercy Graves Metallo Mister Mxyzptlk Mongul Parasite Silver Banshee Toyman
Recurring adversaries	Anti-Monitor Atlas Blaze and Satanus Brainiac 2 Chemo Composite Superman Conduit Dev-Em Draaga Equus Faora Funky Flashman Gog Hellgramite Imperiex Jax-Ur Joker Kalibak Kobra Kryptonite Man Lord Satanis Magpie Mala Mammoth Morgan Edge Neutron Nick O'Teen Non Ol-Vir Prankster Professor Hamilton Quarmer Quex-Ul Rampage Riot Scorch Solaris Solomon Grundy Terra-Man Titano Ultraman Ursa Volcana
Organizations	Black Zero Fearsome Five Intergang Masters of Disaster Royal Flush Gang Secret Society of Super Villains Suicide Squad Superman Revenge Squad

Alternative
versions

Superman	Earth-One Earth-Two Ultraman Superboy-Prime Kingdom Come
Supergirl	Power Girl

In other
media

1978–1987 film series	Superman Lois Lane Lex Luthor Eve Teschmacher General Zod
DC Extended Universe	Clark Kent / Superman Lois Lane Lex Luthor Zod
Smallville	Clark Kent Lois Lane Lana Lang Justice League Lex Luthor Lionel Luthor Chloe Sullivan
Arrowverse	Kara Danvers Alex Danvers Lex Luthor Nia Nal
Superman & Lois	Clark Kent Lois Lane

Related

Category

Justice League characters

Founding
members

Pre-New 52/ Rebirth	Aquaman Batman Flash / Barry Allen Green Lantern / Hal Jordan Martian Manhunter Superman Wonder Woman
Post-New 52/ Rebirth	Aquaman Batman Cyborg Flash / Barry Allen Green Lantern / Hal Jordan Superman Wonder Woman

Recurring
members

Adam Strange
Agent Liberty
Amazing-Man / Will Everett III
Ambush Bug
Animal Man
Aqualad
Atom
- Ray Palmer
- Ryan Choi
Atom Smasher
Aztek
Batgirl/Oracle
Batwing
Batwoman
Big Barda
Black Adam
Black Canary
Black Condor
Black Lightning
Black Orchid
Bloodwynd
Booster Gold
Blue Beetle
- Ted Kord
- Jaime Reyes
Blue Devil
Blue Jay
Bulleteer
Captain Atom
Captain Marvel / Shazam
Catwoman
Commander Steel / Hank Heywood III
Congorilla
Crimson Fox
Detective Chimp
Doctor Fate
Doctor Light
Donna Troy
Element Girl
Elongated Man
Etrigan the Demon
Fire
Firestorm
The Flash
- Jay Garrick
- Wally West
General Glory
Geo-Force
Godiva
Green Arrow
Green Lantern
- Guy Gardner
- Jade
- John Stewart
- Kyle Rayner
- Simon Baz
- Jessica Cruz
Guardian
Gypsy
Harley Quinn
Hawkman
- Carter Hall
- Katar Hol
Hawkgirl and Hawkwoman
- Shiera Sanders Hall
- Shayera Hol
- Kendra Saunders
Hourman
- Rick Tyler
- Matthew Tyler (android)
Huntress
Ice
Glacier
Jesse Quick
John Constantine
Kasumi
Katana
Lightray
Lobo
Madame Xanadu
Manitou Dawn
Manitou Raven
Maxima
Maya
Mera
Metamorpho
Mister Miracle
Mr Terrific
Moon Maiden
Mystek
Naomi McDuffie
Obsidian
Orion
Pandora
Phantom Stranger
Plastic Man
Power Girl
Question
Raven
Ray
Red Arrow
Red Tornado
Robin/Nightwing
Rocket Red
Shade, the Changing Man
Silver Sorceress
Snapper Carr
Starfire
Stargirl
Starman
- Mikaal Tomas
- Prince Gavyn
- Will Payton
- Jack Knight
Steel
Super-Chief
Superboy
Supergirl
Swamp Thing
Tasmanian Devil
Tomorrow Woman
Triumph
Vibe
Vixen
Wonder Girl
Zatanna
Zauriel

Other
characters

Supporting characters	Alfred Pennyworth Arella A.R.G.U.S. Carol Ferris Highfather Iris West James Gordon Jimmy Olsen Lois Lane Lucius Fox Pariah Perry White Queen Hippolyta Steve Trevor Sue Dibny Vicki Vale
Allies	Amazonians Atlanteans Birds of Prey Doom Patrol GCPD Justice League Dark John Constantine Deadman Detective Chimp Etrigan the Demon Swamp Thing Zatanna Justice Society of America Lantern Corps Guardians of the Universe Zamarons Blue Lantern Corps Green Lantern Corps Indigo Tribe White Lantern Corps Legion of Super-Heroes Marvel/Shazam Family New Gods Outsiders S.T.A.R. Labs Teen Titans Robin Starfire Beast Boy Cyborg Raven Young Justice
Neutral allies	Amanda Waller Black Adam Captain Cold Frankenstein Jonah Hex Killer Frost Larfleeze Lobo Harley Quinn Poison Ivy Star Sapphire Suicide Squad

Enemies

Central rogues	Amazo Anti-Monitor Black Adam Black Manta Brainiac Captain Cold Cheetah Darkseid Deathstroke Despero Doctor Destiny Doctor Light Doomsday Eclipso Felix Faust Gorilla Grodd Joker Kanjar Ro Lex Luthor Libra Mongul Nekron Neron Professor Ivo Prometheus Queen Bee Queen of Fables Sinestro Starro Steppenwolf T. O. Morrow Trigon Ultra-Humanite Vandal Savage
Other supervillains	Amos Fortune Black Hand Blockbuster Brain Storm Circe David Graves Doctor Polaris Doctor Sivana Epoch Funky Flashman Gamemnae General Wade Eiling Gentleman Ghost Gog Hyathis Imperiex Key King Kull Ma'alefa'ak Magog Manchester Black Manga Khan Manhunter Matter Master Maxwell Lord Merlyn Morgaine le Fey Nebula Man OMAC Paragon Per Degaton Ra's al Ghul Rama Khan Red King Reverse-Flash Shaggy Man Siren Solaris Solomon Grundy Sonar Starbreaker Weapons Master Weather Wizard Wizard
Organizations	Aryan Brigade Axis Amerika Brotherhood of Evil Cadre Crime Syndicate of America Darkseid's Elite Fearsome Five Female Furies Injustice League Kobra Lantern Corps Black Lantern Corps Orange Lantern Corps Red Lantern Corps Sinestro Corps League of Assassins Legion of Doom Manhunters Parademons Phantom Zone Villains Rogues Royal Flush Gang Secret Six Secret Society of Super Villains White Martians

Alternative
versions

Alternate versions of the Justice League	Extreme Justice Just'a Lotta Animals Justice Guild of America Justice League 3000 Justice League Dark Justice League Elite Justice League Europe Justice League International Justice League Queer Justice League Task Force Justice League United Justice Legion Alpha Justice Lords Super Buddies Super Jrs. Young Justice
Others	Superman Wonder Woman

In other
media

DC Extended Universe	Superman Batman Wonder Woman Flash Aquaman

Category

v t e Infinity, Inc.
Creators	Roy Thomas Jerry Ordway
Initial members	Brainwave Doctor Midnight Fury Hourman II Huntress Jade Mister Bones Northwind Nuklon Obsidian Power Girl Sliver Scarab Star-Spangled Kid Wildcat II
Later members	Everyman Mercy Graves Starlight Steel
Supporting characters	Jonni Thunder Lex Luthor Pat Dugan Solomon Grundy
Enemies	Blockbuster II Brain Wave Cheetah Darkseid Deathbolt DeSaad Floronic Man Harlequin Injustice Unlimited Artemis Dummy Fiddler Hazard Icicle II Shade Solomon Grundy Sportsmaster Wizard Mist Mister Bones Phobia Plasmus Psycho-Pirate Star Sapphire Thorn Tony Zucco Ultra-Humanite

Steel (John Henry Irons)

Steel (John Henry Irons)