This timeline outlines Thomas Edison's early years, formative experiences, and initial education, highlighting his early curiosity and entrepreneurial spirit.
Birth in Milan, Ohio
February 11, 1847
Thomas Alva Edison was born in Milan, Ohio, the seventh and last child of Samuel Ogden Edison Jr. and Nancy Matthews Elliott. His family nicknamed him 'Al'.
Family Moves to Port Huron, Michigan
1854
The Edison family moved to Port Huron, Michigan, due to business setbacks. This move marked a new chapter in Thomas's life and provided access to different resources.
Limited Formal Schooling
1854-1859
Edison attended school briefly but was deemed 'addled' by a teacher. His mother, a former schoolteacher, then homeschooled him, fostering his love for reading and independent learning. He particularly enjoyed chemistry and conducting experiments at home.
Begins Selling Newspapers and Candy
1859
At the age of 12, Edison began selling newspapers, candy, and snacks on the Grand Trunk Railway to Detroit. This early entrepreneurial venture provided him with income and valuable business experience.
Saves a Boy from a Runaway Train
1862
Edison saved the son of a station master from being run over by a runaway train. As a reward, the station master taught him telegraphy, which proved to be a pivotal skill for his future.