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Zinkiv, Poltava Oblast

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Zinkiv, Poltava Oblast

Zinkiv (Ukrainian: Зіньків, pronounced [z⁽ʲ⁾inʲˈkiu̯]; Russian: Зиньков, romanizedZin'kov) is a city on the Tashan River in the Poltava Oblast in central Ukraine. The city was previously the administrative center of the Zinkiv Raion until 2020, when it became part of the Poltava Raion. It hosts the administration of Zinkiv urban hromada [uk], one of the hromadas of Ukraine. The city's estimated population in 2022 was 9,168, in 2022 was 10,140 (2024-01-01)

The first recorded mention of Zinkiv was in 1604. The city was greatly affected by the Khmelnytsky Uprising, a Cossak rebellion between 1648 and 1657, which was accompanied by mass atrocities that destroyed the Jewish community in Zinkov. The city's importance grew during the 17th century Cossack Hetmanate. After the Polish–Cossack–Tatar War in the late 1660s, the city became an important fortification in the Poltava Regiment.

By the mid-18th century, Hetman Kirill Razumovski had been granted jurisdiction of the city by Empress Elizabeth of Russia.

By the 19th century, Zinkiv had flourishing manufacturing and trading industries.

The Zinkiv is the nort of the Poltava Raion, 80 km from the regional center (Poltava). The Zinkiv is located on the left bank of the Dnieper River. The city is located in the Dnieper lowland, on the left bank of the Dnieper Valley.

Zinkiv is located in the basin of the Psel River, a left tributary of the Dnieper. The city is located in the forest steppe nature zone. Near the city there are broad-leaved forests and meadow vegetation of the river floodplain.

The climate of the Zinkiv is temperate continental. The average temperature in January is −6.0 °C, in July it is +20.0 °C, the amount of precipitation is 480–580 mm/year, which falls mainly in the summer as rain.

Regional highways pass through the city. The city has no railway connection, the nearest railway stations are in Hadyach and Poltava.

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