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Addi Hilo
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Addi Hilo

Addi Hilo is a reservoir located in the Inderta woreda of the Tigray Region in Ethiopia. The earthen dam that holds the reservoir was built in 1998 by SAERT.[1]

Key Information

Dam characteristics

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  • Dam height: 11.4 metres
  • Dam crest length: 171 metres
  • Spillway width: 1 metre

Capacity

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  • Original capacity: 108 806 m3
  • Dead storage: 4328 m3
  • Reservoir area: 2.5 ha

In 2002, the life expectancy of the reservoir (the duration before it is filled with sediment) was estimated at 9 years.[1]

Irrigation

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  • Designed irrigated area: 9 ha
  • Actual irrigated area in 2002: 9 ha

Environment

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The catchment of the reservoir is 0.72 km2 large, with a perimeter of 3.34 km and a length of 1210 metres. The reservoir suffers from rapid siltation.[2] The lithology of the catchment is dominantly Agula shale and little Mekelle dolerite.[1] Part of the water that could be used for irrigation is lost through seepage; the positive side-effect is that this contributes to groundwater recharge.[3]

References

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