Alicia Monson (born May 13, 1998) is an American long-distance runner who primarily competes in the 5000 meters and 10,000 meters. She holds the North American record over the 5000 m, 10,000 m, and two mile distances, all set as part of the On Athletics Club under coach Dathan Ritzenhein.

Monson was born in Amery, Wisconsin, to parents Beth Ann and Jay Monson. She has three siblings: Katrina, Cole, and Lydia.

Competing for Amery High School under coaches Paul Enslin and Kelsey Faschingbauer, she was the Wisconsin state champion in cross country and the 3200 m her senior year, and was the state runner-up in the 1600 m her junior and senior years.

After graduating from Amery High School in 2016, Monson enrolled at the University of Wisconsin to compete for the Wisconsin Badgers under coach Jill Miller.

Monson made her Badgers cross country debut on September 23, 2016, placing fifth at the Badgers Classic. Later that season she would go on to place 30th at the Big 10 Cross Country Championships and finish 96th at the national meet in Terre Haute.

Focusing on the 5000 m in her freshman track season, Monson ran a seasons best of 16:04.09 at the Stanford Invitational on March 31 and placed fourth at the Big 12 Outdoor Championships on May 17. She qualified for the West Preliminary Round in Austin, but was unable to advance to the NCAA Championships, placing 13th in her heat.

In her sophomore cross country season, Monson placed an impressive 19th at the Nuttycombe Invitational in Madison, but was unable to replicate that success during the championship season, placing 139th at the national meet in Louisville.

Indoors, Monson qualified for the NCAA Indoor Championships with a 15:47.23 5000 m personal best in Ames, Iowa. At the Big 10 Indoor Championships, she doubled in the 3000 m and 5000 m, placing third in the former and 7th in the latter. Contesting the 5000 m at the national meet, she placed 13th in a time of 16:19.45.