Chapter nine institutions

Chapter Nine Institutions refer to a group of organisations established in terms of Chapter 9 of the South African Constitution to guard democracy. The institutions are:

the Public Protector
the South African Human Rights Commission (SAHRC)
the Commission for the Promotion and Protection of the Rights of Cultural, Religious and Linguistic Communities (CRL Rights Commission)
the Commission for Gender Equality (CGE)
the Auditor-General
the Independent Electoral Commission (IEC)
an Independent Authority to Regulate Broadcasting.^[1]

Though chapter nine calls for a broadcast regulator it does not specifically mandate the Independent Communications Authority of South Africa (ICASA).^[2] Interpretations vary on whether ICASA is a Chapter 9 institution or not.

Parliamentary review

In October 2006 an ad hoc parliamentary committee was established to investigate the chapter nine bodies with regard to employment procedures and institutional governance.^[3] Also of concern was spending on the institutions and their lack of mandate to operate outside of the country.^[4] The committee recommended the establishment of a directorate, under the office of the Speaker, to liaise with the institutions.^[5]

References

^ "Constitution of the Republic of South Africa: Chapter 9 - State institutions supporting constitutional democracy". South African Government Information Service. Retrieved 15 September 2008.
^ "You defy Icasa ruling at your peril, Mantashe warns SABC". News24. Archived from the original on 15 December 2019. Retrieved 12 July 2016.
^ "Committee to probe state's independent bodies". Independent Online. Retrieved 15 September 2008.
^ "Inquiry into chapter nine bodies". Business Report. Archived from the original on 15 September 2008. Retrieved 15 September 2008.
^ "First report of ad hoc committee on review of Chapter 9 and associated institutions to the speaker of national assembly". Parliament of South Africa. Retrieved 15 September 2008. ^{[dead link]}

External links

Text of Chapter 9 at South African Government Information

[1] "Constitution of the Republic of South Africa: Chapter 9 - State institutions supporting constitutional democracy". South African Government Information Service. Retrieved 15 September 2008.

[2] "You defy Icasa ruling at your peril, Mantashe warns SABC". News24. Archived from the original on 15 December 2019. Retrieved 12 July 2016.

[3] "Committee to probe state's independent bodies". Independent Online. Retrieved 15 September 2008.

[4] "Inquiry into chapter nine bodies". Business Report. Archived from the original on 15 September 2008. Retrieved 15 September 2008.

[5] "First report of ad hoc committee on review of Chapter 9 and associated institutions to the speaker of national assembly". Parliament of South Africa. Retrieved 15 September 2008. ^{[dead link]}

[1]

[2]

[3]

[4]

[5]

v t e Constitution of South Africa
Preamble
Chapters	1: Founding Provisions 2: Bill of Rights 3: Co-operative Government 4: Parliament 5: President and National Executive §83-84, §86-90 §85, §92, §101-102 §91, §93-99 §95 §100 6: Provinces 7: Local Government 8: Courts and Administration of Justice 9: State Institutions supporting Constitutional Democracy 10: Public Administration 11: Security Services §198-199 §200-204 §205-208 §209-210 12: Traditional Leaders 13: Finance 14: General Provisions
Schedules	1: National Flag 2: Oaths & Solemn Affirmations 3: Election Procedures 4: Functional Areas of Concurrent National and Provincial Legislative Competence 5: Functional Areas of Exclusive Provincial Legislative Competence 6: Transitional Arrangements 7: Laws Repealed
Amendments	First Second Third Fourth Fifth Sixth Seventh Eighth Ninth Tenth Eleventh Twelfth Thirteenth Fourteenth Fifteenth Sixteenth Seventeenth Eighteenth
Previous	South Africa Act 1909 Constitution Act, 1961 Constitution Act, 1983 Interim Constitution, 1993
Related	Constitutional Court Chapter nine institutions Negotiations to end apartheid Citation of Constitutional Laws Act
Text of the Constitution

v t e Law of South Africa
Main	Constitution Bill of Rights Statutes Constitutional law Administrative law Civil procedure Criminal law Criminal procedure Customary law Legal interpretation
Areas of law	Agency Company Contract Copyright Delict Environmental Evidence Family Firearms Insolvency Insurance Labour Lease Nationality Patents Persons Property Sale Succession
Issues	Abortion Cannabis Chapter nine institutions Freedom of religion Human rights Internet censorship LGBT rights Prostitution Same-sex marriage
Specific laws	Marine Living Resources Act, 18 of 1998
Category

Chapter nine institutions

Hub talks

Chapter nine institutions

Chapter nine institutions

Hub rules

Chapter nine institutions

Hub overview

Add your contribution

Inside this hub

Media Collections

Timelines

Articles

Notes collections

Notes

Days in Chronicle

Root Wikipedia Article

Chapter nine institutions

Parliamentary review

References

External links

Add your contribution

Related Hubs