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China Immigration Inspection
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China Immigration Inspection
China Immigration Inspection (CII; 中国边检) was China's entry port immigration checkpoints law enforcement service from 1998 to 2024, managed by the national immigration management authorities of the Ministry of Public Security. On 1 December 2024, CII was officially merged into the newly established National Immigration Administration (NIA). The old seal was officially disposed of and all staff uniforms re-branded to the new seal of the NIA.
In 1998, the frontier inspection stations of 9 cities: Beijing, Tianjin, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Zhuhai, Xiamen, Haikou, and Shantou engaged in a reform of the active duty system to change the uniform of border inspection officer to that of the people's police (人民警察). Other border checkpoint officers continued to wear the uniforms of the People's Armed Police (PAP). On 31 December 2018, under newly announced reforms, all entry-exit border checkpoints across China were unified under the control of the newly created the National Immigration Administration.
On 21 March 2018, according to the document: "Deepening the Reform of Party and State Institutions" issued by the Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party stated that public security border troops would no longer be listed as armed police forces, and all existing forces would be retired from active service.
On 1 January 2019, the public security border guards held a collective change-up ceremony to reorganize and professionalize border inspection agencies across the country.
The provincial (regional) entry-exit border inspection station was adjusted and the border management corps of the public security department of the province (region) was added. Vertical integration by the National Immigration Administration occurred through the revocation of Shantou Entry-Exit Border Inspection General Station, Guangdong Province, Fujian Province, and Hainan Provincial Public Security Frontier Defense Corps.
China Immigration Inspection (CII) operates as a child agency of MPS. They are responsible for safeguarding national sovereignty, security, social order, management, and transportation upon entry and exit.
Administrative work related to visa issuance and residency registration are handled by the entry-exit administration bureaus of the public security bureaus of respective provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the central government. Chinese border authorities also administer entry and exit border inspection posts of Beijing, Tianjin, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Xiamen, Zhuhai, Shantou and Haikou.
In 2009, China had 277 border control checkpoints, covering entry into China by air, water and land in conjunction with CII (China Immigration Inspection).
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China Immigration Inspection
China Immigration Inspection (CII; 中国边检) was China's entry port immigration checkpoints law enforcement service from 1998 to 2024, managed by the national immigration management authorities of the Ministry of Public Security. On 1 December 2024, CII was officially merged into the newly established National Immigration Administration (NIA). The old seal was officially disposed of and all staff uniforms re-branded to the new seal of the NIA.
In 1998, the frontier inspection stations of 9 cities: Beijing, Tianjin, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Zhuhai, Xiamen, Haikou, and Shantou engaged in a reform of the active duty system to change the uniform of border inspection officer to that of the people's police (人民警察). Other border checkpoint officers continued to wear the uniforms of the People's Armed Police (PAP). On 31 December 2018, under newly announced reforms, all entry-exit border checkpoints across China were unified under the control of the newly created the National Immigration Administration.
On 21 March 2018, according to the document: "Deepening the Reform of Party and State Institutions" issued by the Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party stated that public security border troops would no longer be listed as armed police forces, and all existing forces would be retired from active service.
On 1 January 2019, the public security border guards held a collective change-up ceremony to reorganize and professionalize border inspection agencies across the country.
The provincial (regional) entry-exit border inspection station was adjusted and the border management corps of the public security department of the province (region) was added. Vertical integration by the National Immigration Administration occurred through the revocation of Shantou Entry-Exit Border Inspection General Station, Guangdong Province, Fujian Province, and Hainan Provincial Public Security Frontier Defense Corps.
China Immigration Inspection (CII) operates as a child agency of MPS. They are responsible for safeguarding national sovereignty, security, social order, management, and transportation upon entry and exit.
Administrative work related to visa issuance and residency registration are handled by the entry-exit administration bureaus of the public security bureaus of respective provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the central government. Chinese border authorities also administer entry and exit border inspection posts of Beijing, Tianjin, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Xiamen, Zhuhai, Shantou and Haikou.
In 2009, China had 277 border control checkpoints, covering entry into China by air, water and land in conjunction with CII (China Immigration Inspection).
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