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Elsing
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Elsing is a village and civil parish in the English county of Norfolk.
Key Information
Elsing is located 4.2 miles (6.8 km) north-east of Dereham and 12 miles (19 km) north-west of Norwich, close to the course of the River Wensum.
History
[edit]Elsing's name is of Anglo-Saxon origin and derives from the Old English for the settlement of Elesa's people.[1]
In the Domesday Book of 1086, Elsing is listed as a settlement of 20 households in the hundred of Eynesford. In 1086, the village was part of the East Anglian estates of William de Warenne.[2]
Elsing Hall was built in the late fifteenth century as a fortified manor house for the Hastings family of Gressenhall. The agricultural land surrounding the hall has yielded many medieval artefacts including a pilgrim's badge, a French jeton and parts of a crossbow, with a good example of a sixteenth-century priest hole inside. The hall was heavily restored in the mid-Nineteenth Century by Thomas Jeckyll.[3]
Some sources suggest that medieval Elsing had a large population with its own marketplace and guildhall.
Elsing Mill was first built in 1809 and operated as a paper mill until 1818. The mill subsequently reopened in 1854 as a grain mill and remained open until 1970. Today, the mill building is a private residence.[4]
Geography
[edit]According to the 2021 census, Elsing has a population of 263 people which shows an increase from the 244 people recorded in the 2011 census.[5]
The River Wensum runs through the parish.
St. Mary's Church
[edit]Elsing's parish church is dedicated to Saint Mary and was built in the Fourteenth Century, largely as a mausoleum for Sir Hugh Hastings. St. Mary's is located within the village on Church Road and has been Grade I listed since 1960.[6]
St. Mary's holds a good collection of Medieval stained-glass, including depictions of Sir Hugh Hastings alongside Saint George and King Edward III.[7]
Governance
[edit]Elsing is part of the electoral ward of Upper Wensum for local elections and is part of the district of Breckland.
The village's national constituency is Mid Norfolk which has been represented by the Conservative's George Freeman MP since 2010.
War memorial
[edit]Elsing War Memorial is a stone column topped with a Celtic cross with the names of the fallen inscribed on a small plinth below, located inside St. Mary's Churchyard. The memorial was unveiled in August 1921 by a party of local dignitaries led by Bertram Pollock, Bishop of Norwich.[8] The memorial lists the following names for the First World War:[9][10]
| Rank | Name | Unit | Date of death | Burial/Commemoration |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RSM | Harry J. Mason | Norfolk Regiment | 3 Jul. 1918 | St. Mary's Churchyard |
| Sgt. | Donald W. Kerrison | 7th Bn., Royal Irish Regiment | 16 Jul. 1918 | Tincourt British Cemetery |
| Cpl. | Charles Candy | 50th Coy., Machine Gun Corps | 4 May 1917 | Sainte-Catherine Cemetery |
| LCpl. | John W. Kendall | 8th Bn., Border Regiment | 7 Sep. 1917 | Lijssenthoek Cemetery |
| LCpl. | Harry Lawrence | 8th Bn., Norfolk Regiment | 23 Oct. 1917 | Dozinghem Cemetery |
| Pte. | Walter G. Isbell | 10th Bn., Essex Regiment | 12 Aug. 1917 | Menin Gate |
| Pte. | S. William Rix | 2nd Bn., Royal Fusiliers | 19 Aug. 1918 | Ploegsteert Memorial |
| Pte. | John C. Dack | 1st Bn., Norfolk Regiment | 27 Jul. 1916 | Thiepval Memorial |
| Pte. | Benjamin R. Wire | 1st Bn., Norfolk Regt. | 27 Jul. 1916 | Thiepval Memorial |
| Pte. | Matthew E. Bowes | 7th Bn., Norfolk Regt. | 23 Feb. 1918 | St. Mary's Churchyard |
| Pte. | George Rix | 7th Bn., Norfolk Regt. | 3 Jul. 1916 | Thiepval Memorial |
| Pte. | E. William Dack | 7th Bn., Northamptonshire Regiment | 31 Jul. 1917 | The Huts Cemetery |
The following names were added after the Second World War:
| Rank | Name | Unit | Date of death | Burial/Commemoration |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sgt. | Keith S. Bushell | No. 206 Squadron RAF | 4 Jul. 1940 | Runnymede Memorial |
| Pte. | Gordon R. Isbell | East Surrey Regiment | 20 Jul. 1944 | St. Giles' Churchyard |
References
[edit]- ^ "Key to English Place-names". kepn.nottingham.ac.uk. Retrieved 11 March 2024.
- ^ "Elsing | Domesday Book". opendomesday.org. Retrieved 11 March 2024.
- ^ "mnf3009 - Norfolk Heritage Explorer". www.heritage.norfolk.gov.uk. Retrieved 24 January 2025.
- ^ "Norfolk Mills - Elsing watermill". www.norfolkmills.co.uk. Retrieved 11 March 2024.
- ^ "Elsing (Parish, United Kingdom) - Population Statistics, Charts, Map and Location". www.citypopulation.de. Retrieved 24 January 2025.
- ^ "CHURCH OF ST MARY, Elsing - 1342548 | Historic England". historicengland.org.uk. Retrieved 24 January 2025.
- ^ "Norfolk Churches". www.norfolkchurches.co.uk. Retrieved 24 January 2025.
- ^ "Elsing - WW1 and WW2". Imperial War Museums. Retrieved 24 January 2025.
- ^ "Roll of Honour - Norfolk - Elsing". www.roll-of-honour.com. Retrieved 24 January 2025.
- ^ "Geograph:: Earlham to Erpingham :: War Memorials in Norfolk". www.geograph.org.uk. Retrieved 24 January 2025.
External links
[edit]
Media related to Elsing at Wikimedia Commons- Elsing Mill
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