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Franz Leopold Lafontaine
Franz Leopold Lafontaine with his wife Maria Theresia Kornély and daughters Zofia and Wiktoria.

Key Information

Franz Anton Leopold Lafontaine (Polish: Franciszek Lafontaine; 14 January 1756 – 12 December 1812) was a German-born Polish military surgeon. He was known as the editor of the first Polish medical journal and for his work on catarrh.

Early life

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Leopold was born in Biberach as the son of Benno Leopold Ignatius Lafontaine (1731–1777), a merchant, and his wife Maria Katharina Franziska Leonhardt (b. 1725). It is possible that the Lafontaine family was descended from a Huguenot refugee.

He was physician to the last king of Poland, Stanisław August Poniatowski.[2]

Marriage and descendants

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He married Maria Theresia Kornély (1765–1827), daughter of Joseph Kornély ( Nathan Adelkind),[3] a wealthy Polish-Hungarian Court Jew converted to Catholicism.[3] Kornély was a Jewish merchant, originally from Poland, established in Ungvár, Hungary. Baptized, he takes the name of Joseph Kornély, in memory of an illustrious ancestor, Cornelius Adelkind, a 16th century Venetian printer and publisher.[4][5] They had two daughters:

References

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Other sources

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