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Frederick Rees
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Sir James Frederick Rees (13 December 1883 – 7 January 1967), known as Frederick Rees, was a Welsh historian and academic born in Milford Haven, who specialised in economic history and the history of Wales.
Key Information
Early life and education
[edit]Rees was born in Milford Haven in 1883. His father, John Rees, was a dock worker. Rees was educated locally. He enrolled in University College, Cardiff in 1901 and earned a First Class degree in History in 1904. He later attended Lincoln College, Oxford and earned another First Class degree in Modern History in 1908.[1]
Academic career
[edit]Having earned his degree at Oxford, Rees worked as an assistant lecturer at University College, Bangor from 1908 to 1912, followed by a brief period as a lecturer at Queen's University Belfast. Rees then joined the University of Edinburgh as Reader in Economic History in 1913. In 1925, Rees was appointed professor of Commerce at the University of Birmingham.
From 1929 to 1949, Rees was Principal of University College of South Wales and Monmouthshire. He was additionally Vice-Chancellor of the University of Wales from 1935 to 1937 and again from 1944 to 1946.[1][2][3]
Rees was a visiting professor in Economics at University of Ceylon from 1953 to 1955. In 1956, he returned to Edinburgh University as the head of its Economic History department, a role that he held for two years.[1]
Outside academia
[edit]Rees was President of the Cardiff Naturalists Society from 1937 to 1938.[4]
Rees was a member of many governmental committees. Some notable appointments were:
- Consultative Committee on the Welsh Problems of Reconstruction (chair, 1942-46),[5]
- Soulbury commission on Reforming the Constitution of Sri Lanka (1944-45),[6][7]
- Local Government Boundary Commission (1945–1949).[8]
Rees served as High Sheriff of Pembrokeshire, his home county, for 1955.[9][1]
Honours
[edit]In the 1945 New Year Honours, Rees was appointed a Knight Bachelor, and thereby granted the title sir, in recognition of his service as Principal of the University College of South Wales and Monmouthshire, Cardiff and as Vice-Chancellor of the University of Wales.[10] He was knighted by King George VI during a ceremony at Buckingham Palace.[11]
Rees also received honorary LLD from Universities of Wales, Birmingham and Edinburgh.[1]
Personal life and death
[edit]Rees married his wife, Dora Rose Lucile (née Davies), in 1913 and they had one son.
Selected works
[edit]- J. F. Rees (1920). A Social & Industrial History of England, 1815-1918. London: Methuen & Company Limited.
- —— (1921). A Short Fiscal and Financial History of England, 1815-1918. London: Methuen & Company Limited.
- —— (1933). A Survey of Economic Development: With Special Reference to Great Britain. London: Sir I. Pitman & Sons, Limited.
- —— (1954). The Story of Milford: (Milford Haven). Cardiff: University of Wales Press.
- —— (1963). The Problem of Wales: And Other Essays. Cardiff: University of Wales Press. ISBN 978-0708300695.
{{cite book}}: ISBN / Date incompatibility (help) - —— (1965). Studies in Welsh History Collected papers, lectures and reviews (Second ed.). Cardiff: University of Wales Press.
References
[edit]- ^ a b c d e f Jones, Evan David (2001). "REES, Sir JAMES FREDERICK (1883 - 1967)". Dictionary of Welsh Biography. National Library of Wales. Retrieved 3 July 2017.
- ^ "Sir Frederick Rees". The Times. No. 56835. 10 January 1967. p. 12.
- ^ 'REES, Sir (James) Frederick', Who Was Who, A & C Black, an imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing plc, 1920–2016; online edn, Oxford University Press, 2014; online edn, April 2014 accessed 4 July 2017
- ^ "Presidents of the Cardiff Naturalists Society (up until WW2)". The Friends of Cathays Cemetery. Retrieved 3 February 2026.
- ^ "Welsh Reconstruction (Advisory Council) - Hansard - UK Parliament". hansard.parliament.uk. Retrieved 3 February 2026.
- ^ "Sir Oliver rises to the top". sundaytimes.lk. 13 July 2008. Retrieved 3 February 2026.
- ^ "Westminster model adopted". www.ft.lk. 27 December 2014. Retrieved 3 February 2026.
- ^ "Wayback Machine" (PDF). www.thegazette.co.uk. Archived from the original (PDF) on 14 July 2025. Retrieved 3 February 2026.
- ^ "No. 40433". The London Gazette. 18 March 1955. p. 1609.
- ^ "No. 36866". The London Gazette (Supplement). 29 December 1944. pp. 1–2.
- ^ "No. 37065". The London Gazette. 4 May 1945. p. 2355.