Ga-Molepo

Ga-Molepo is a town in the Capricorn District Municipality and the Polokwane Local Municipality in the Limpopo province of South Africa. Ga-Molepo is constituted of approximately thirty villages.

The term "Molepo" signifies a place or a moment of tranquility in the South African language of Sesotho sa Leboa, which is spoken by the majority of Ga-Molepo's inhabitants. Historically, The Molepo are khalangas bakgalaka sotho and Tswana mixture their totem animal is tlou (elephant)they moved from Tzaneen and settled at the current location ga molepo separate with chief makgoba upon the arrival found the bashega clean ruled by sehlapelo sa boshega a Moshoeshoe their totem animal it’s nare (buffalo).

Mphafudi of Tsapong, from Molepo wa Thaba, is remembered in oral tradition as a prominent royal figure. He was the son of Mmathata Lesetja la Molapo. His elder brother was Kgoshi Mamphoko Makgoba, and his younger brother was Mathabatha Kape.

Mphafudi had one child With a wife who was not from a royal family,the son was Modikana, with his other wife who was Ngwana Tjale (Ntlala), who was from a royal lineage, he had eight children. Among the children of Ngwana Tjale was a son named Mmathata, the third-born child and first son of that marriage. He inherited the name of his grandfather, Mmathata Lesetja la Molapo. Mmathata married Ngwatladi, known as Kgoshi ya Mosadi, the daughter of Kgoshi Maisha (Setlakalane). Royal custom required that royalty marry into royalty. Mmathata and Ngwatladi had four children named Modikana (their first-born son, who died while in his school years), Mogotladi, Ngwanamohuba, and Mmapitsi.

The royal house, Kgoro ya Molepo wa Thaba, delayed appointing a new king while internal matters were being settled. During this transitional period, Maisha/Setlakalane assumed leadership responsibilities. According to the tradition reflected in this account, the rightful kingship of Ga Molepo is held by the line of Molepo wa Thaba. The community associated with Molepo wa Thaba is sometimes identified with the name Baepo, described as “the iron people,” known for gold mining activities. They are also linked in oral tradition to Vhangona and Vhampezdi of Mapungubwe, and to the Munhumutapa (Monomotapa) of Great Zimbabwe.

According to Kalanga oral tradition, Mukalanga the Great, an early Kalanga ruler, resided in the Great Lakes region. His people later migrated south of the Zambezi River. The group is associated with water symbolism and rain-making rituals. A patriarch named Mbedzi (Mpedi) is described as rising to prominence within the tribe. The community is also linked with the leopard (Nengwe) symbolism and what is described as the Konje culture. Other associated names include Moroka a Meetse a Pula Mokgalaka. The nation is sometimes described symbolically as "A sun of righteousness rising and shining upon Africa — the birth of a new civilization arising from the ashes of ancient African civilizations, including Ethiopian and Egyptian pyramids". Oral tradition mentions a "fallen star" in the village, compared symbolically to the biblical star from the East (Matthew 2:1–10). The people are described as Bakgalaka a Dingotlo, characterized by a distinctive hairstyle: shaved on the sides with hair left at the front edge of the forehead, hence the name Makgaka a Dingotlo.

The community is said to share ancestral links with the Bhuba family, associated with the Lemba group who migrated from Zimbabwe and settled near Phusela, close to Lenyenye (Tzaneen); Kgoshi Makgoba; Mathabatha; Nengwekhulu; Rapitswana Rabothatha; Modjadji; Mamabolo; Masopha; Moshoeshoe. These traditions portray the group as rain-makers and as "wise people from the East", sometimes referred to as Bakalanga/Bakgalaka, or "sun people".

Ga-Molepo is surrounded by the Lebopo mountains, and through it runs several rivers: Mphogodiba, Hlabashane, Mokgotla and Mmamatebele.