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Hitachi Type 73
View on Wikipedia | This article includes a list of references, related reading, or external links, but its sources remain unclear because it lacks inline citations. (October 2020) |
The Type 73 is an artillery tractor used by the Japan Ground Self-Defense Force.
Key Information
History
[edit]The first production of the Type 73 was in 1974, built by Hitachi as a domestic replacement for the American M4 and M8 high-speed tractors. It was never produced in large numbers, as self-propelled artillery became the new focus.
Construction
[edit]The cab and gun crew compartments of the Type 73 are fully enclosed steel, with ammunition carried in a separate compartment at the rear. A 400 hp Mitsubishi diesel engine powers full tracks, and armament is a single 12.7mm anti-aircraft machine gun.
Usage
[edit]The Type 73 was intended to tow weapons such as the 155 mm Long Tom gun and the M115 203 mm howitzer. It can also be fitted with a dozer blade, or alternatively, the Type 92 mine roller.
Further reading
[edit]- Trewhitt, Philip (1999). Armoured Fighting Vehicles. p 312: Dempsey-Parr. ISBN 1-84084-328-4.
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