Jack Parsons
Jack Parsons
Comunity Hub
arrow-down
arrow-down
arrow-down

Thelema and Occultism (1939-1952)

This timeline explores Parsons' deep involvement with Thelema, the occult philosophy founded by Aleister Crowley, and his attempts to integrate its principles into his life and work.
Introduction to Thelema
1939
Parsons was introduced to Thelema through his association with Wilfred Smith, a member of the Agape Lodge of Ordo Templi Orientis (OTO). He was immediately drawn to Crowley's teachings and saw them as a framework for achieving personal and societal transformation.
Ascension within the OTO
Early 1940s
Parsons quickly rose through the ranks of the Agape Lodge, becoming a prominent and influential member. He embraced Thelemic rituals and principles, incorporating them into his daily life and worldview.
Meeting and Marriage to Helen Northrup (Sister of Jane Wolfe)
1941
Parsons marries Helen Northrup, sister of Jane Wolfe, a prominent Thelemite, further cementing his ties to the occult community. Helen, under the magical name 'Lilith,' became an active participant in Parsons' occult rituals.
Acting Head of Agape Lodge
1941-1945
Parsons became acting head of the Agape Lodge in Pasadena. This period was marked by intense occult activity, including rituals aimed at invoking elemental forces and achieving personal enlightenment.
The Babalon Working
1946
Parsons, along with L. Ron Hubbard, conducted the 'Babalon Working,' a series of magical rituals intended to invoke the goddess Babalon and usher in a new aeon. The rituals were controversial and had a profound impact on Parsons' life and worldview.
Increasing Disillusionment and Conflict
Late 1940s
Following the Babalon Working and his experiences with Hubbard, Parsons experienced increasing disillusionment with the OTO and Thelema. He struggled to reconcile the magical principles with the realities of his life.
Contacting Aleister Crowley on magical matters
1951
Parsons wrote to Aleister Crowley, seeking guidance on matters related to magic and his inner self. Crowley responded, warning Parsons about his impulsiveness and lack of self-control, advising him to focus on discipline and restraint.
Ongoing Engagement with Thelemic Ideas
1952
Despite his disillusionment, Parsons continued to grapple with Thelemic ideas and principles until his death. He sought to integrate his scientific and occult pursuits, seeking a unified understanding of the universe.