This timeline highlights Euler's formative years, focusing on his intellectual development and education that laid the foundation for his groundbreaking work.
Birth in Basel, Switzerland
April 15, 1707
Leonhard Euler was born in Basel, Switzerland, to Paul Euler, a pastor, and Marguerite Brucker, a pastor's daughter. His father had some mathematical knowledge and introduced him to the subject.
Early Education and Tutoring
Early Childhood
Euler received early education from his father and private tutors. His mathematical talent became evident at a young age.
Enrollment at the University of Basel
1720
At the age of 13, Euler enrolled at the University of Basel, initially to study philosophy and law, as was his father's wish. However, his interest in mathematics quickly took over.
Master's Degree in Philosophy
1723
Euler earned a Master's degree in Philosophy, showcasing his breadth of intellectual abilities.
Mentorship under Johann Bernoulli
1723-1727
Recognizing Euler's extraordinary potential, Johann Bernoulli, a renowned mathematician, became his mentor and provided him with private tutoring and guidance. This mentorship was crucial in shaping Euler's mathematical abilities.