Experiences a period of semi-retirement, focusing on his health and undergoing multiple surgeries related to arthritis and hearing loss. He continues to experiment with music and technology, but his public profile diminishes.

Undergoes successful heart bypass surgery, allowing him to continue his musical activities. His health becomes a recurring concern in his later years.

Begins a regular Monday night residency at Fat Tuesday's jazz club in New York City, where he performs with a variety of musicians and continues to innovate with his guitar playing. This residency becomes a beloved institution for jazz and guitar enthusiasts.

Receives a Grammy Award for Lifetime Achievement, recognizing his immense contributions to music and technology. This award solidifies his status as a legendary figure in the music industry.

Awarded the National Medal of Arts by President George W. Bush, further recognizing his significant impact on American culture and the arts.

Dies of complications from pneumonia in White Plains, New York, at the age of 93. His death marks the end of an era in music history, but his legacy continues to inspire musicians and inventors around the world.

His music and innovations continue to be celebrated and studied by musicians, engineers, and historians. The Gibson Les Paul remains one of the most iconic and sought-after electric guitars in the world.