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This is a chronological list of parliamentary constituencies in the Kingdom of Great Britain and its successor state the United Kingdom which were represented by sitting prime ministers.
A majority of constituencies are or were (in the case of those abolished) in England, apart from three in Wales and six in Scotland. No prime minister has represented a constituency in Ireland or Northern Ireland.
Constituency | County | Prime Minister | Portrait | Start | End | Notes | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
King's Lynn | ![]() |
Sir Robert Walpole | ![]() |
3 April 1721 | 6 February 1742 | Regarded as the first prime minister in the modern sense. Created Earl of Orford on 6 February 1742 | |
Earl of Orford | ![]() |
The Earl of Orford | 6 February 1742 | 11 February 1742 | See previous entry. | ||
Earl of Wilmington | ![]() |
The Earl of Wilmington | ![]() |
16 February 1742 | 2 July 1743 | ||
Sussex | ![]() |
Henry Pelham | ![]() |
27 August 1743 | 6 March 1754 | ||
Duke of Newcastle-upon-Tyne | ![]() |
The Duke of Newcastle | ![]() |
16 March 1754 | 11 November 1756 | ||
Duke of Devonshire | ![]() |
The Duke of Devonshire | 16 November 1756 | 29 June 1757 | |||
Duke of Newcastle-upon-Tyne | ![]() |
The Duke of Newcastle | ![]() |
29 June 1757 | 26 May 1762 | ||
Representative Peer | ![]() |
The Earl of Bute | ![]() |
26 May 1762 | 8 April 1763 | [note 1] | |
Buckingham | ![]() |
George Grenville | ![]() |
16 April 1763 | 10 July 1765 | ||
Marquess of Rockingham | ![]() |
The Marquess of Rockingham | ![]() |
13 July 1765 | 30 July 1766 | ||
Bath | ![]() |
William Pitt the Elder | ![]() |
30 July 1766 | 4 August 1766 | Pitt "kissed hands" as a commoner on 30 July 1766. He chose to become Lord Privy Seal, and was created Earl of Chatham on 4 August 1766. | |
Earl of Chatham | ![]() |
The Earl of Chatham | 4 August 1766 | 14 October 1768 | See previous entry. | ||
Duke of Grafton | ![]() |
The Duke of Grafton | 14 October 1768 | 28 January 1770 | |||
Banbury | ![]() |
Lord North | ![]() |
28 January 1770 | 27 March 1782 | ||
Marquess of Rockingham | ![]() |
The Marquess of Rockingham | ![]() |
27 March 1782 | 1 July 1782 | ||
Baron Wycombe | ![]() |
The Earl of Shelburne | ![]() |
4 July 1782 | 26 March 1783 | [note 2] | |
Duke of Portland | ![]() |
The Duke of Portland | ![]() |
2 April 1783 | 18 December 1783 | ||
Appleby | ![]() |
William Pitt the Younger | ![]() |
19 December 1783 | 3 April 1784 | ||
Cambridge University | ![]() |
3 April 1784 | 14 March 1801 | Chose to stand for different constituency | |||
Devizes | ![]() |
Henry Addington | ![]() |
17 March 1801 | 10 May 1804 | ||
Cambridge University | ![]() |
William Pitt the Younger | ![]() |
10 May 1804 | 23 January 1806 | ||
Baron Grenville | ![]() |
The Lord Grenville | ![]() |
11 February 1806 | 25 March 1807 | ||
Duke of Portland | ![]() |
The Duke of Portland | ![]() |
31 March 1807 | 4 October 1809 | ||
Northampton | ![]() |
Spencer Perceval | ![]() |
4 October 1809 | 11 May 1812 | Perceval was shot and killed in the lobby of the House of Commons. He is the only British prime minister to have been assassinated. | |
Earl of Liverpool | ![]() |
The Earl of Liverpool | ![]() |
8 June 1812 | 9 April 1827 | ||
Seaford | ![]() |
George Canning | ![]() |
20 April 1827 | 8 August 1827 | Chose to stand for different constituency | |
Viscount Goderich | ![]() |
The Viscount Goderich | ![]() |
31 August 1827 | 8 January 1828 | ||
Duke of Wellington | ![]() |
The Duke of Wellington | ![]() |
22 January 1828 | 16 November 1830 | ||
Earl Grey | ![]() |
The Earl Grey | ![]() |
22 November 1830 | 9 July 1834 | ||
Baron Melbourne | ![]() |
The Viscount Melbourne | ![]() |
16 July 1834 | 14 November 1834 | [note 2] | |
Duke of Wellington | ![]() |
The Duke of Wellington | ![]() |
17 November 1834 | 9 December 1834 | ||
Tamworth | ![]() |
Sir Robert Peel, Bt. | ![]() |
10 December 1834 | 8 April 1835 | ||
Baron Melbourne | ![]() |
The Viscount Melbourne | ![]() |
18 April 1835 | 30 August 1841 | [note 2] | |
Tamworth | ![]() |
Sir Robert Peel, Bt. | ![]() |
30 August 1841 | 29 June 1846 | ||
City of London | ![]() |
Lord John Russell | ![]() |
30 June 1846 | 21 February 1852 | Later created Earl Russell on 27 July 1861 | |
Earl of Derby | ![]() |
The Earl of Derby | ![]() |
23 February 1852 | 17 December 1852 | ||
Viscount Gordon | ![]() |
The Earl of Aberdeen | ![]() |
19 December 1852 | 30 January 1855 | [note 1] | |
Tiverton | ![]() |
The Viscount Palmerston | ![]() |
6 February 1855 | 19 February 1858 | ||
Earl of Derby | ![]() |
The Earl of Derby | ![]() |
20 February 1858 | 11 June 1859 | ||
Tiverton | ![]() |
The Viscount Palmerston | ![]() |
12 June 1859 | 18 October 1865 | ||
Earl Russell | ![]() |
The Earl Russell | ![]() |
29 October 1865 | 26 June 1866 | Previously Lord John Russell. | |
Earl of Derby | ![]() |
The Earl of Derby | ![]() |
28 June 1866 | 25 February 1868 | ||
Buckinghamshire | ![]() |
Benjamin Disraeli | ![]() |
27 February 1868 | 1 December 1868 | ||
Greenwich | ![]() |
William Ewart Gladstone | ![]() |
3 December 1868 | 17 February 1874 | ||
Buckinghamshire | ![]() |
Benjamin Disraeli | ![]() |
20 February 1874 | 21 August 1876 | Created Earl of Beaconsfield on 21 August 1876 | |
Earl of Beaconsfield | ![]() |
The Earl of Beaconsfield | 21 August 1876 | 21 April 1880 | See previous entry. | ||
Midlothian | ![]() |
William Ewart Gladstone | ![]() |
23 April 1880 | 9 June 1885 | ||
Marquess of Salisbury | ![]() |
The Marquess of Salisbury | ![]() |
23 June 1885 | 28 January 1886 | ||
Midlothian | ![]() |
William Ewart Gladstone | ![]() |
1 February 1886 | 20 July 1886 | ||
Marquess of Salisbury | ![]() |
The Marquess of Salisbury | ![]() |
25 July 1886 | 11 August 1892 | ||
Midlothian | ![]() |
William Ewart Gladstone | ![]() |
15 August 1892 | 2 March 1894 | ||
Baron Rosebery | ![]() |
The Earl of Rosebery | ![]() |
5 March 1894 | 22 June 1895 | [note 1] | |
Marquess of Salisbury | ![]() |
The Marquess of Salisbury | ![]() |
25 June 1895 | 11 July 1902 | ||
Manchester East | ![]() |
Arthur Balfour | ![]() |
12 July 1902 | 4 December 1905 | ||
Stirling Burghs | ![]() |
Sir Henry Campbell-Bannerman | ![]() |
5 December 1905 | 5 April 1908 | ||
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Fife East | ![]() |
H. H. Asquith | ![]() |
5 April 1908 | 5 December 1916 | ||
Caernarvon Boroughs | ![]() |
David Lloyd George | ![]() |
6 December 1916 | 19 October 1922 | ||
Glasgow Central | ![]() |
Bonar Law | ![]() |
23 October 1922 | 20 May 1923 | ||
Bewdley | ![]() |
Stanley Baldwin | ![]() |
22 May 1923 | 22 January 1924 | ||
Aberavon | ![]() |
Ramsay MacDonald | ![]() |
22 January 1924 | 4 November 1924 | ||
Bewdley | ![]() |
Stanley Baldwin | ![]() |
4 November 1924 | 4 June 1929 | ||
Seaham | ![]() |
Ramsay MacDonald | ![]() |
5 June 1929 | 7 June 1935 | ||
Bewdley | ![]() |
Stanley Baldwin | ![]() |
7 June 1935 | 28 May 1937 | ||
Birmingham Edgbaston | ![]() |
Neville Chamberlain | ![]() |
28 May 1937 | 10 May 1940 | ||
Epping | ![]() |
Winston Churchill | ![]() |
10 May 1940 | 5 July 1945 | Constituency abolished effective with 1945 general election | |
Woodford | ![]() |
5 July 1945 | 26 July 1945 | ||||
Limehouse | ![]() |
Clement Attlee | ![]() |
26 July 1945 | 23 February 1950 | Constituency abolished effective with 1950 general election | |
Walthamstow West | ![]() |
23 February 1950 | 26 October 1951 | ||||
Woodford | ![]() |
Sir Winston Churchill | ![]() |
26 October 1951 | 5 April 1955 | ||
Warwick and Leamington | ![]() |
Sir Anthony Eden | ![]() |
6 April 1955 | 9 January 1957 | ||
Bromley | ![]() |
Harold Macmillan | ![]() |
10 January 1957 | 18 October 1963 | ||
Earl of Home | ![]() |
The Earl of Home | ![]() |
19 October 1963 | 22 October 1963 | Douglas-Home was the Earl of Home when he became prime minister and renounced his peerage four days later to stand for the House of Commons. | |
Prime minister outside Parliament | Sir Alec Douglas-Home | 23 October 1963 | 7 November 1963 | Douglas-Home was in neither House of Parliament and during an active parliament, briefly for twenty days. He was elected in by-election on 8 November 1963, but did not take his seat until 12 November. | |||
Kinross and Western Perthshire | ![]() |
8 November 1963 | 16 October 1964 | ||||
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Huyton | ![]() |
Harold Wilson | ![]() |
16 October 1964 | 19 June 1970 | ||
Bexley | ![]() |
Edward Heath | ![]() |
19 June 1970 | 28 February 1974 | Constituency abolished effective with February 1974 general election | |
Sidcup | ![]() |
28 February 1974 | 4 March 1974 | Heath was elected for Sidcup and did not resign as prime minister for several days while he attempted to form a coalition. | |||
Huyton | ![]() |
Harold Wilson | ![]() |
4 March 1974 | 5 April 1976 | ||
Cardiff South East | ![]() |
James Callaghan | ![]() |
5 April 1976 | 4 May 1979 | ||
Finchley | ![]() |
Margaret Thatcher | ![]() |
4 May 1979 | 28 November 1990 | ||
Huntingdon | ![]() |
John Major | ![]() |
28 November 1990 | 2 May 1997 | ||
Sedgefield | ![]() |
Tony Blair | ![]() |
2 May 1997 | 27 June 2007 | ||
Kirkcaldy and Cowdenbeath | ![]() |
Gordon Brown | ![]() |
27 June 2007 | 11 May 2010 | ||
Witney | ![]() |
David Cameron | ![]() |
11 May 2010 | 13 July 2016 | ||
Maidenhead | ![]() |
Theresa May | ![]() |
13 July 2016 | 24 July 2019 | ||
Uxbridge and South Ruislip | ![]() |
Boris Johnson | ![]() |
24 July 2019 | 6 September 2022 | Had previously served as MP for Henley | |
South West Norfolk | ![]() |
Liz Truss | ![]() |
6 September 2022 | 25 October 2022 | ||
Richmond (Yorks) | ![]() |
Rishi Sunak | ![]() |
25 October 2022 | 4 July 2024 | Constituency abolished effective with 2024 general election | |
Richmond and Northallerton | 4 July 2024 | 5 July 2024 | Sunak was elected for Richmond and Northallerton and resigned as prime minister the next day. | ||||
Holborn and St Pancras | ![]() |
Sir Keir Starmer | ![]() |
5 July 2024 | Incumbent |