Tree species found in Quebec, Canada
The yellow birch is Quebec's tree emblem . Different forest areas of Quebec: 1. Middle Arctic Tundra
2. Low Arctic Tundra
3. Torngat Mountain Tundra
4. Eastern Canadian Shield Taiga
5. Southern Hudson Bay Taiga
6. Central Canadian Shield Forests
7. Eastern Canadian Forests
8. Eastern Forest/Boreal Transition
9. Eastern Great Lakes Lowland Forests
10. New England/Acadian Forests
11. Gulf of St. Lawrence Lowland Forests
This list catalogs the trees in Quebec . It includes 140 tree species, of which 99 are native , 40 are introduced , and one is extirpated , the Smooth sumac .
The list is based on two sources: Trees of Canada , 2017 by John Laird Farrar[ 1] [ 2] binomial name is given followed by the author citation , the common name , and its status in the province: native , introduced , or extirpated . The common names and status come from VASCAN. The status – native or introduced – specifically concerns the territory of Quebec: a species may be introduced or naturalized in the province but native elsewhere in Canada.
Family Cupressaceae [ edit ] Pinus strobus (L. ), 1753 / Eastern White Pine / NativePinus rigida Mill. ), 1768 / Pitch Pine / NativePinus resinosa Aiton ), 1789 / Red Pine / NativePinus banksiana Lamb. ), 1803 / Jack Pine / NativePinus sylvestris L. ), 1753 / Scots Pine / IntroducedPinus nigra Pinus mugo Larix laricina Larix decidua Abies balsamea L. ) Mill., 1768 / Balsam Fir / NativePicea glauca Picea rubens Picea mariana Picea abies L. ) H. Karst, 1881 / Norway Spruce / IntroducedTsuga canadensis L. ) Carrière, 1855 / Eastern Hemlock / NativeTaxus canadensis Marshall ), 1785 / Canada Yew / NativeAcer saccharum Acer nigrum L. ), 1753 / Black Maple / NativeAcer rubrum L. ), 1753 / Red Maple / NativeAcer saccharinum L. ), 1753 / Silver Maple / NativeAcer negundo L. ), 1753 / Manitoba Maple / IntroducedAcer spicatum Acer pensylvanicum L. ), 1753 / Striped Maple / NativeAcer platanoides L. ), 1753 / Norway Maple / IntroducedAcer ginnala Aesculus hippocastanum L. ), 1753 / Horse Chestnut / IntroducedPhellodendron amurense Family Anacardiaceae [ edit ] Family Simaroubaceae [ edit ]
Order Lamiales or Scrophulariales [ edit ] Family Caprifoliaceae [ edit ] Family Celastraceae [ edit ] Family Elaeagnaceae [ edit ] Sorbus decora Sorbus americana Sorbus aucuparia Amelanchier arborea Amelanchier laevis Amelanchier sanguinea Amelanchier bartramiana Malus sylvestris Prunus cerasus Prunus pensylvanica Prunus serotina Prunus virginiana Prunus nigra Prunus americana Crataegus chrysocarpa Crataegus punctata Crataegus mollis Crataegus crus-galli Crataegus coccinea Crataegus succulenta Crataegus flabellata Crataegus monogyna Family Juglandaceae [ edit ] Morus alba
Order Hamamelidales [ edit ]
Order Hamamelidales [ edit ] Family Hamamelidaceae [ edit ] Family Aquifoliaceae [ edit ] Salix amygdaloides Salix bebbiana Salix arbusculoides Salix discolor Salix pyrifolia Salix lucida lucida Muhl. / Shining Willow / NativeSalix pentandra Salix nigra Salix fragilis Salix alba Salix alaxensis Salix petiolaris Salix eriocephala Salix pellita Anders. 1891 / Satiny Willow / NativeSalix viminalis Salix purpurea Salix daphnoides Populus balsamifera Populus ×jackii Populus deltoides Populus tremuloides Populus grandidentata Populus nigra Populus alba Populus ×canadensis
^ Farrar, John Laird (1996). Les arbres du Canada [Trees in Canada ] (in French). translated from English by Suzanne Chartrand, Maryse Chynchuck and Marc Favreau; illustrated by Stephen Aitken and Anthony Scullion. Ottawa: Service canadien des forêts, Ressources naturelles Canada. ISBN 978-2-7621-4093-4 OCLC 990382096 . ^ L. Brouillet, F. Coursol, S.J. Meades, M. Favreau, M. Anions, P. Bélisle and P. Desmet, Canadensys, « [ https://data.canadensys.net/vascan/search?lang=fr ] », 2010+ (consulted 1 juin 2020)
This article has been partially or totally translated from the French-language article Liste des arbres au Québec .
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_(8)_(14345574683).jpg/1503px-Texter_Mountain_Nature_Preserve_(Revisit)_(8)_(14345574683).jpg "List of trees of Quebec")