Perth Cultural Centre

The Perth Cultural Centre is an area of central Perth, Western Australia, near the James Street Mall.

It is home to a number of cultural institutions including the Art Gallery of Western Australia, Western Australian Museum, State Library of Western Australia, State Records Office, State Theatre Centre of Western Australia, Perth Institute of Contemporary Arts, The Blue Room Theatre plus a number of coffee shops and bars.

The Perth Cultural Centre precinct is bound by Roe Street, Aberdeen Street, Beaufort Street and William Street in the suburb of Perth. A walkway called Gallery Walk, named to commemorate the 100th anniversary of the Art Gallery of Western Australia, connects the centre to Perth railway station.

From 1 July 2018, the Perth Theatre Trust took over responsibility for the management and activation of the Perth Cultural Centre from the Metropolitan Redevelopment Authority.

Earliest construction on the site dates back to the 1850s, when a portion of the site was designated for use as a gaol and police quarters.

Most development of the area occurred at the beginning of the twentieth century, when the former Perth Boys School was built. (This building now houses the Perth Institute of Contemporary Arts.) Further developments came in the following years, with the construction of Hacket Hall, the former Art Gallery Building, the former Perth Courts, and the former Police Quarters.

The next major stage of development occurred in the 1970s and 1980s following a plan for a central Perth cultural centre, as developed in the 1955 Perth and Fremantle metropolitan plan and later refined in the 1963 Metropolitan Region Scheme.

In the years after the completion of the Perth Cultural Centre, the underused space gained a reputation for being isolated and unsafe, and sparked an initiative to redevelop and "revive" the area. Tasked with such a initiative, in 2008, the Metropolitan Redevelopment Authority and the Department of Culture and the Arts, spent approximately $35 million on redevelopment efforts, including the creation of the State Theatre Centre of Western Australia, an "urban orchard", and a continuous roster of public cultural events.