Posterior cerebral artery
Posterior cerebral artery
Main page
1917873

Posterior cerebral artery

logo
Community Hub0 subscribers
What are your thoughts?
Be the first to start a discussion here.
Be the first to start a discussion here.
Posterior cerebral artery

The posterior cerebral artery (PCA) is one of a pair of cerebral arteries that supply oxygenated blood to the occipital lobe, as well as the medial and inferior aspects of the temporal lobe of the human brain. The two arteries originate from the distal end of the basilar artery, where it bifurcates into the left and right posterior cerebral arteries. These anastomose with the middle cerebral arteries and internal carotid arteries via the posterior communicating arteries.

The posterior cerebral artery is subdivided into 4 segments:

P1: pre-communicating segment

P2: post-communicating segment

P3: quadrigeminal segment

P4: cortical segment

The branches of the posterior cerebral artery are divided into two sets, ganglionic and cortical.

The following are central branches of the PCA, also known as perforating branches:

See all
User Avatar
No comments yet.