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Sultan King
View on Wikipedia| Sultan King D24 | |
|---|---|
Sultan King "D24" | |
| Species | Durio zibethinus |
| Cultivar | D24 |
| Origin | Bukit Merah, Malaysia[1] |
The Sultan King is a popular durian cultivar, particularly in Southeast Asia, specifically Malaysia.
The Sultan King durian originated in Bukit Merah, a town located on the border between Penang and Perak states in Malaysia. It was officially registered with the Department of Agriculture in 1934 under the cultivar code "D24".[2]
History
[edit]The Sultan King durian was originally known as a luxury fruit because it was only available for a short season and was traditionally reserved for Malaysian sultans. The durian's name comes from its royal association with the Malaysian state rulers.[3]
Characteristics
[edit]Flavor and texture
[edit]D24 durians are known for their sweet and slightly bitter taste, offering a complex flavor profile that balances sweetness with a subtle tang. The flesh has a soft and creamy texture that ranges from sticky to moist.[4]
Appearance
[edit]It is typically small to medium-sized, weighing between 1.5 and 2 kilograms.[2] The fruit often has an ellipsoidal or even heart-shaped form with a short stem and is covered in sharp, pointed spikes. The husk color ranges from green to brown to yellow.
Cultivation
[edit]Sultan King durians thrive in tropical climates with high humidity and ample rainfall. They require well-drained soil and plenty of sunlight. The trees are typically propagated through grafting to ensure consistent fruit quality.
They prefer temperatures ranging from 24 °C to 30 °C (75 °F to 86 °F) and are highly sensitive to cold. An annual rainfall of 1,500 to 3,000 mm is ideal, but a dry period of 1 to 2 months before flowering is necessary for optimal fruit production. Protection from strong winds is also beneficial due to their large canopy.[5]
Culinary uses
[edit]
Sultan King durians are primarily consumed fresh. They are often made & used various desserts, such as durian ice cream, durian cakes, durian mooncakes and durian pastries. In some regions, durian is also used in savory dishes, such as durian curry.[citation needed]
References
[edit]- ^ "10 Finest Types of Durian to Try in Malaysia". 2024-05-30. Retrieved 2024-12-01.
- ^ a b "Sultan Durian". specialtyproduce.com. Retrieved 2024-12-01.
- ^ "12 Types of Durian in Singapore and Tips for Choosing Fresh Ones". DurianBB Singapore. 2023-05-20. Retrieved 2024-12-01.
- ^ "10 Finest Types of Durian to Try in Malaysia - Top Fruits". 2024-05-30. Retrieved 2025-06-11.
- ^ "Durian-Production-Guide-koronadal-new.pdf" (PDF). hvcdp.da.gov.ph. Retrieved 2025-06-11.
