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The Two Faces of Dr. Jekyll
The Two Faces of Dr. Jekyll (released in the US as House of Fright) is a 1960 British horror film directed by Terence Fisher and starring Paul Massie, Dawn Addams, Christopher Lee and David Kossoff. It was produced by Michael Carreras and Anthony Nelson-Keys for Hammer Film Productions. The screenplay was by Wolf Mankowitz, based on the 1886 novella Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde by Robert Louis Stevenson. Bernard Robinson was Production Designer, Clifford Parkes was Production Manager, Roy Ashton did Makeup, and Don Mingaye was Art Director. John Peverall and Hugh Marlow were assistant directors. Janina Faye had a small role as Dr.Jekyll's adolescent neighbor Jane. The film had a working title of Jekyll's Inferno at one point. Oliver Reed appears in a small role in his first film for Hammer, and Christopher Lee considered it one of his very best roles. This was also the first Hammer film to be distributed in the US by AIP. Filming went from Nov. 23, 1959 through Jan. 22, 1960, and it was trade shown on Aug. 20, 1960, and premiered at the Pavilion on Oct. 7, 1960.
In contrast to other film versions, Jekyll was portrayed as a rather bland and homely person, while Hyde was presented as suave and handsome. This reflects director Fisher's belief in what critics (such as biographer Wheeler Winston Dixon) called "the charm of evil". Critics wondered why Jekyll's beard disappeared each time he turned into the younger-looking (smooth shaven) Mr. Hyde though.
The Two Faces of Dr. Jekyll was released to theaters in the UK by Columbia Pictures on October 24, 1960, and in the US by American International Pictures on May 3, 1961 under the title House of Fright. It fared poorly in the US, which explains why AIP's next interaction with Hammer was in 1970 (with The Vampire Lovers).
In London in 1874, Dr. Henry Jekyll's wife, Kitty, is secretly involved with his friend Paul Allen (who frequently borrows money from Jekyll). Ignoring the warnings of his colleague and friend Dr. Ernst Littauer, the middle-aged, mild-mannered Jekyll concocts a chemical potion which he hopes will help him learn the depths of the human mind.
By testing the potion on himself, he transforms into Mr. Edward Hyde, a young and handsome but also murderous and lecherous man. Soon, Hyde becomes bored with conventional debauchery and when he sets his eyes on Kitty, he decides he must have her. When Kitty rejects him, Hyde rapes her and leaves her unconscious. When Kitty wakes up in the bed, she immediately notices that Hyde has scratched her neck in various places. Distressed, Kitty walks over to the table, where she finds a note written to her. When Kitty goes into the other room looking for Paul, she looks in to find out that her lover has been bitten by a venomous snake, which Hyde had locked in a room with him. To Kitty's misfortune, Paul is dead. Kitty walks over to the patio, puts her leg over the balcony, covers her ears in response to the loud music playing from the party and allows herself to fall off the balcony and through the glass roof covering the party guests. Hyde then kills Maria, an exotic dancer he had been having an affair with, in Jekyll's house.
The next day, Jekyll is horrified to learn of what Hyde has done. After speaking to his other half via a mirror, Jekyll turns uncontrollably into Hyde. Hyde then kills a man in Jekyll's laboratory by shooting him in the back and sets his body up at a desk in order to frame his other self for his crimes. Hyde then sets fire to the laboratory as the police arrive. Via a window, Hyde pretends that Jekyll is trying to kill him as the building burns. After escaping the building, Hyde claims Jekyll tried to kill Hyde and ended up shooting himself due to madness as the innocent man and Jekyll's laboratory burns.
Some time later, Hyde, Littauer and the police attend the coroner's court, where it is found that Jekyll was responsible for the deaths due to his dangerous experimentation with drugs, and that he then took his own life. Hyde tries to leave the building, but at the last minute Jekyll fights him from the inside and takes over again. As Dr Littauer recognises his old friend, Dr. Jekyll sits on a bench and is surrounded by astonished people. With tears in his eyes, he says that only he could stop Hyde, and that he has now destroyed him. The police move forward and arrest him for his alleged crimes.
The film was originally to star Louis Jourdan. Argentinian actress Isabel Sarli was offered a role in the film. Filming occurred at Bray Studios in Berkshire.
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The Two Faces of Dr. Jekyll
The Two Faces of Dr. Jekyll (released in the US as House of Fright) is a 1960 British horror film directed by Terence Fisher and starring Paul Massie, Dawn Addams, Christopher Lee and David Kossoff. It was produced by Michael Carreras and Anthony Nelson-Keys for Hammer Film Productions. The screenplay was by Wolf Mankowitz, based on the 1886 novella Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde by Robert Louis Stevenson. Bernard Robinson was Production Designer, Clifford Parkes was Production Manager, Roy Ashton did Makeup, and Don Mingaye was Art Director. John Peverall and Hugh Marlow were assistant directors. Janina Faye had a small role as Dr.Jekyll's adolescent neighbor Jane. The film had a working title of Jekyll's Inferno at one point. Oliver Reed appears in a small role in his first film for Hammer, and Christopher Lee considered it one of his very best roles. This was also the first Hammer film to be distributed in the US by AIP. Filming went from Nov. 23, 1959 through Jan. 22, 1960, and it was trade shown on Aug. 20, 1960, and premiered at the Pavilion on Oct. 7, 1960.
In contrast to other film versions, Jekyll was portrayed as a rather bland and homely person, while Hyde was presented as suave and handsome. This reflects director Fisher's belief in what critics (such as biographer Wheeler Winston Dixon) called "the charm of evil". Critics wondered why Jekyll's beard disappeared each time he turned into the younger-looking (smooth shaven) Mr. Hyde though.
The Two Faces of Dr. Jekyll was released to theaters in the UK by Columbia Pictures on October 24, 1960, and in the US by American International Pictures on May 3, 1961 under the title House of Fright. It fared poorly in the US, which explains why AIP's next interaction with Hammer was in 1970 (with The Vampire Lovers).
In London in 1874, Dr. Henry Jekyll's wife, Kitty, is secretly involved with his friend Paul Allen (who frequently borrows money from Jekyll). Ignoring the warnings of his colleague and friend Dr. Ernst Littauer, the middle-aged, mild-mannered Jekyll concocts a chemical potion which he hopes will help him learn the depths of the human mind.
By testing the potion on himself, he transforms into Mr. Edward Hyde, a young and handsome but also murderous and lecherous man. Soon, Hyde becomes bored with conventional debauchery and when he sets his eyes on Kitty, he decides he must have her. When Kitty rejects him, Hyde rapes her and leaves her unconscious. When Kitty wakes up in the bed, she immediately notices that Hyde has scratched her neck in various places. Distressed, Kitty walks over to the table, where she finds a note written to her. When Kitty goes into the other room looking for Paul, she looks in to find out that her lover has been bitten by a venomous snake, which Hyde had locked in a room with him. To Kitty's misfortune, Paul is dead. Kitty walks over to the patio, puts her leg over the balcony, covers her ears in response to the loud music playing from the party and allows herself to fall off the balcony and through the glass roof covering the party guests. Hyde then kills Maria, an exotic dancer he had been having an affair with, in Jekyll's house.
The next day, Jekyll is horrified to learn of what Hyde has done. After speaking to his other half via a mirror, Jekyll turns uncontrollably into Hyde. Hyde then kills a man in Jekyll's laboratory by shooting him in the back and sets his body up at a desk in order to frame his other self for his crimes. Hyde then sets fire to the laboratory as the police arrive. Via a window, Hyde pretends that Jekyll is trying to kill him as the building burns. After escaping the building, Hyde claims Jekyll tried to kill Hyde and ended up shooting himself due to madness as the innocent man and Jekyll's laboratory burns.
Some time later, Hyde, Littauer and the police attend the coroner's court, where it is found that Jekyll was responsible for the deaths due to his dangerous experimentation with drugs, and that he then took his own life. Hyde tries to leave the building, but at the last minute Jekyll fights him from the inside and takes over again. As Dr Littauer recognises his old friend, Dr. Jekyll sits on a bench and is surrounded by astonished people. With tears in his eyes, he says that only he could stop Hyde, and that he has now destroyed him. The police move forward and arrest him for his alleged crimes.
The film was originally to star Louis Jourdan. Argentinian actress Isabel Sarli was offered a role in the film. Filming occurred at Bray Studios in Berkshire.