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WGEM-TV
WGEM-TV
from Wikipedia

WGEM-TV (channel 10) is a television station licensed to Quincy, Illinois, United States, serving the Quincy, Illinois–Hannibal, MissouriKeokuk, Iowa market as an affiliate of NBC, The CW Plus, and Fox. Owned by Gray Media, it is sister to the company's sole radio property, sports station WGEM-FM (105.1). The two stations share studios in the New Tremont Apartments (formerly the Hotel Quincy) on Hampshire Street in downtown Quincy. WGEM-TV's transmitter is located east of the city on Cannonball Road near I-172.

Key Information

Until August 2, 2021, WGEM-TV served as the flagship television property of founding owner Quincy Media, and was sister to the company's namesake newspaper, The Quincy Herald-Whig.

History

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WGEM-TV's license was originally granted to Quincy Broadcasting Company, a subsidiary of the Herald-Whig; it was allotted channel 10. The station was originally affiliated with NBC and ABC, while being represented by Walker Representation Co. Quincy Broadcasting's president at the time was T. C. Oakley; Joe Bonansinga was the station's founding general manager. The station received their DuMont transmitters on the same truck as nearby KHQA-TV (channel 7) on July 27, 1953. The crews competed to see who could get on the air first.[6] WGEM began interim broadcasting two hours per night on September 4, 1953.[7]

During the 1960s, WGEM shared its secondary ABC affiliation with CBS affiliate KHQA-TV. This arrangement ended in 1969, when WJJY-TV in Jacksonville, Illinois, went on the air as the ABC affiliate for Quincy; when WJJY went bankrupt and shut down in 1971, WGEM resumed carrying a few ABC shows until the mid-1990s. The station also had a secondary affiliation with Fox between 1990 and 1994, after which the station moved its Fox affiliation to a separate cable-only channel.

Until 2021, WGEM-TV was the only locally owned and operated station in the market. It was also one of the few and longest operating television stations in the country, outside of network owned-and-operated stations, that had the same call letters, owner, channel number, and primary network affiliation throughout its history.

Since the mid-to-late 1990s, WGEM has branded almost exclusively with its call letters.

On February 1, 2021, Gray Television announced that it had entered into an agreement to acquire most of Quincy Media's television properties for $925 million in a cash transaction. The acquisition was completed on August 2,[8] resulting in the first ownership change for WGEM-TV since its 1953 sign-on.[9]

Subchannel history

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WGEM-DT2

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WGEM-DT2 is the CW+-affiliated second digital subchannel of WGEM-TV, broadcasting in 720p high definition on channel 10.2.

History

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WGEM-DT2 began broadcasting as a WB affiliate in September 1998. It was a cable-only station, and as a result, had the fictional call letters "WEWB". The station was part of The WB 100+ group. Fellow CW affiliate WCWN in Albany, New York, held the actual WEWB call sign when it was a WB affiliate. Prior to September 1998, the Quincy market received WB programming on cable via the national feed of Chicago-based WGN-TV, which carried WB programming until 1999. Following the 2006 merger of UPN and the WB, "WEWB", which began using the WGEM-DT2 callsign in an official manner, began airing programming from The CW. The station became part of The CW Plus, a service that is a similar operation to The WB 100+. Like all CW Plus affiliates in the Central Time Zone, WGEM-DT2 aired the nationally syndicated morning show The Daily Buzz on weekdays from 5:00 am to 8:00 am.

WGEM-DT3

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WGEM-DT3, branded on-air as WGEM Fox, is the Fox-affiliated third digital subchannel of WGEM-TV, broadcasting in 720p high definition on channel 10.3.

History

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Original CGEM logo, used from 1994–2006.

What is now WGEM-DT3 was established in 1994 by WGEM on Continental Cablevision to fill a void in a market where there was no local over-the-air Fox affiliate. Between 1990 and 1994, Fox programming in the market was limited to off-hours on WGEM's analog signal. It was originally a cable-only station; as a result, it was known on-air with the fictional "CGEM" calls based after the "C" in Continental and "GEM" in WGEM. The station, which was the only Fox-affiliated cable channel to have not been a part of Foxnet, began to air on the third digital subchannel of WGEM-TV in 2006. This was one of the first instances of a major network affiliate operating a cable-only affiliate of another network; this would eventually be repeated on a national level with the launch of The WB 100+ Station Group in September 1998. As part of becoming available over-the-air, it began to use the WGEM-DT3 call sign in an official manner; nonetheless, the "CGEM" branding was retained until 2010. The station remains as the only Fox affiliate in the area, although Charter Spectrum in Hannibal, Missouri, also carries KTVI from St. Louis.

News operation

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Currently, WGEM-TV airs 25 hours of news per week. WGEM-TV once produced a weeknight 9 p.m. newscast for its then cable-only Fox sister station. Known as CGEM News at 9, it debuted in April 2006 but was canceled in March 2007. The broadcast was anchored by Jake Miller with chief meteorologist Rich Cain and sports director Ben Marth. At one point, WGEM-DT2 simulcast WGEM-FM's weekday morning show, WGEM Sunrise: Radio Edition. Today it re-airs one WGEM-produced weekly public affairs show, City Desk, along with one other locally produced program, WGEM Academic Challenge. In addition to its main studios, the station used to operate a bureau on South Randolph Street in Macomb, Illinois, but it was closed in 2008. Like all CW Plus affiliates in the Central Time Zone, WGEM-DT2 aired the nationally syndicated morning show The Daily Buzz on weekdays from 5 to 8 a.m.

Technical information

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Subchannels

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The station's signal is multiplexed:

Subchannels of WGEM-TV[10]
Channel Res. Aspect Short name Programming
10.1 1080i 16:9 WGEMNBC NBC
10.2 720p WGEM CW The CW Plus
10.3 WGEMFOX Fox
10.4 WGEMMe MeTV

WGEM-TV shut down its analog signal, over VHF channel 10, on February 19, 2009, two days after the original target date when full-power television stations in the United States were to transition from analog to digital broadcasts under federal mandate (which was later pushed back to June 12, 2009). The station's digital signal relocated from its pre-transition ultra high frequency (UHF) channel 54, which was among the high band UHF channels (52–69) that were removed from broadcasting use as a result of the transition, to its analog-era VHF channel 10.[10][11]

See also

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References

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Revisions and contributorsEdit on WikipediaRead on Wikipedia
from Grokipedia
WGEM-TV is an American licensed to , , serving as the affiliate for the Tri-States region encompassing west-central , northeast , and southeast . The station broadcasts on 10 (UHF digital channel 19, upgraded in August 2024) from studios located in the New Tremont Apartments building in downtown Quincy and a transmitter east of the city on Cannonball Road near I-172. WGEM-TV is owned by Gray Television through its subsidiary Gray Television Licensee, LLC, making it a to co-located radio outlets WGEM (AM) and WGEM-FM. In addition to NBC network programming on its main channel (10.1), it carries on digital subchannel 10.2, on 10.3, and on 10.4, providing a mix of national and syndicated content to 16 counties in the three-state area. Launched on September 4, 1953, WGEM-TV became Quincy's first television station and the flagship broadcast property of Quincy Newspapers, Inc. (later , Inc.), which had acquired the related radio stations in the late 1940s. Initially affiliated solely with , the station expanded its offerings over the decades and introduced high-definition local newscasts in August 2012, marking a significant upgrade in production quality for its news, weather, and sports coverage under the WGEM News banner. Ownership transitioned in 2021 when Gray Television acquired WGEM-TV along with its AM and FM radio sisters from Quincy Media for $925 million, integrating it into Gray's broader portfolio of over 180 stations nationwide. WGEM-TV has earned recognition for its community-focused , receiving multiple awards from local, state, and national organizations for excellence in news reporting and , including being named Station of the Year by the Missouri Broadcasters Association in June 2025. The station maintains a strong emphasis on Tri-States coverage, including live newscasts, investigative stories, and alerts through its StormTrak Weather Team, while also operating WGEM SportsRadio 105.1 FM as an affiliate since March 2023. As of November 2025, WGEM continues to lead in local media delivery, with recent leadership changes bolstering its newsroom under News Director Chad Douglas (appointed July 2024).

Station overview

Licensing and market

WGEM-TV is a licensed to , , operating on virtual channel 10 (physical channel 19 UHF). The station's , WGEM-TV, derives from Quincy's longstanding nickname as the "Gem City," reflecting historical civic ties to the community. The station serves the Quincy–Hannibal–Keokuk designated market area (DMA), which encompasses western Illinois, northeastern Missouri, and southeastern Iowa. This DMA ranks 176th among U.S. television markets as of the 2024–25 television season, reaching approximately 99,650 television households, or 0.079% of the national total. WGEM-TV's primary affiliation is with NBC on subchannel 10.1, while it carries The CW Plus as a secondary affiliation on 10.2, Fox on 10.3, and MeTV on 10.4. The station has historically operated as a dual- or triple-affiliate, consolidating multiple networks under one roof to serve the regional audience. It is owned by Gray Television.

Ownership and facilities

WGEM-TV is currently owned by Gray Television, which acquired the station as part of its $925 million purchase of , Inc., completed on August 2, 2021. Prior to the acquisition, WGEM-TV had been under local family ownership through since 1926, when the company originated as a newspaper publisher before expanding into broadcasting. The station shares studio facilities with co-owned WGEM-FM at 513 Hampshire Street in downtown Quincy, Illinois, a location that has served as the broadcast hub since the television station's early operations. WGEM-TV's transmitter is located in Ellington Township, approximately 4.5 miles northeast of Quincy, Illinois, enabling its signal to cover the Quincy–Hannibal–Keokuk designated market area. Under Gray Television's ownership, WGEM-TV operates alongside sister radio stations WGEM (AM/FM) in the , with post-acquisition integration focusing on streamlined production and sharing across Gray's portfolio of over 180 stations nationwide. This structure allows for collaborative programming, including sports broadcasts like hockey games from sister station in .

History

Launch and early years

WGEM-TV signed on the air for the first time on September 4, 1953, as the first in , and the surrounding . Owned by the Quincy Broadcasting Company, a of Quincy Newspapers, Inc., the station was constructed under the leadership of Thomas C. Oakley and began operations with a construction permit granted by the on June 18, 1953. Its inaugural broadcast aired at 7:30 p.m., featuring the movie followed by a newscast anchored by . The station operated on analog VHF channel 10 from studios reconfigured from the existing WGEM radio facilities at the Hotel Quincy on 513 Hampshire Street in downtown Quincy. From its debut, WGEM-TV maintained a primary affiliation with the Television Network, supplemented by a secondary affiliation with ABC, both secured in mid-July 1953. Programming emphasized a mix of network content from —such as early evening shows and specials—and local broadcasts, including community events and emergency information to serve the as required by its FCC license. The station's tower was completed on July 28, 1953, enabling interim broadcasts of two hours per night initially, with full power achieved in late October 1953 upon installation of a permanent antenna. programming expanded in late , necessitating increased staffing and operational budgets to support broader coverage of and events. Key technological milestones marked the station's growth through the 1950s and 1960s. Color transmissions began in 1957 with the installation of a new Standard Television transmitter, followed by the addition of color film and slide chains in 1962 for improved production quality. By 1967, local newscasts had fully converted to color, completing a decade-long transition. NBC programming arrived via AT&T terrestrial microwave links starting in 1955, providing reliable network feeds. In the 1970s, WGEM-TV renovated its facilities, completing new studios in September 1972, and covered significant regional events like the 1973 Mississippi River flood with extensive on-site footage. The station adopted electronic news gathering equipment in 1981, replacing film with video cameras to streamline local reporting and enable more immediate coverage of community stories.

Affiliation developments

WGEM-TV ended its secondary affiliation with ABC in 1969, transitioning to a full-time affiliate thereafter. This change aligned with the launch of full-time ABC affiliate WJJY-TV (channel 14) in nearby , on August 17, 1969, which assumed primary ABC coverage for the region. The station had carried select ABC programming, such as and , since its 1953 sign-on alongside its primary NBC affiliation. In July 1994, WGEM-TV expanded its offerings by launching CGEM, a cable-only channel that introduced a secondary affiliation with , including prime-time programming and syndicated series like Melrose Place and . This partnership with Continental Cablevision marked the first local over-the-air station involvement in delivering content to the Quincy-Hannibal-Keokuk market via cable. By 2001, CGEM added further programming such as coverage. WGEM-TV entered the WB affiliation landscape in September 1998 through a cable-only station branded WEWB, which served the 18–34 demographic with network programming. In January 2001, the station assumed sales and marketing responsibilities for WEWB. Following the 2006 merger of and into , WGEM-TV converted WEWB to on 10.2, signing a long-term affiliation agreement that fall. That same year, programming transitioned from the cable-only CGEM to over-the-air broadcast on 10.3, enhancing accessibility amid the . WGEM-TV has maintained its primary affiliation without interruption since 1953, with no major affiliation shifts following Gray Media's 2021 acquisition of the station.

Ownership transitions

WGEM-TV was part of a long-standing family-controlled empire under , later renamed in 2016, owned by the Oakley and Lindsay families across five generations since its origins in 1926 with newspaper operations in . The company's broadcasting arm began with the launch of WGEM-FM in 1947 and the acquisition of WGEM-AM in 1948, followed by WGEM-TV in 1953, maintaining continuous family ownership of these Quincy-based assets for over 90 years until 2021. During the 1990s and 2010s, expanded its portfolio beyond the WGEM stations through strategic acquisitions of other broadcast properties, including NBC affiliate in , in 1989; NBC affiliate in , in 1995; five ABC affiliates in from Shockley Communications in 2001; and NBC affiliate KWWL-TV in , in 2006. These moves diversified the company's holdings into 16 television markets while retaining core operations in Quincy, including WGEM's radio and television stations, without altering the family-led structure. On February 1, 2021, Gray Television announced its acquisition of Quincy Media, including WGEM-TV, WGEM-AM, and WGEM-FM, for $925 million in cash, marking the end of 94 years of local family ownership. The deal closed on August 2, 2021, integrating WGEM into Gray's broader network of 102 television markets and shifting oversight from Quincy, Illinois-based management to Gray's Atlanta headquarters, though local programming and operations continued with minimal immediate disruptions. As of 2025, Gray Television has reported no major divestitures or structural changes to WGEM-TV's ownership or operations following the integration, maintaining its role as a key affiliate in the Quincy-Hannibal market.

Digital subchannels

WGEM-DT2 (CW+)

WGEM-DT2 serves as the CW+-affiliated second of WGEM-TV, broadcasting on virtual channel 10.2 from . The subchannel originated as a cable-only affiliate of under the fictional callsign WEWB, launching as part of The WB 100+ Station Group, which began in 1998, to serve smaller markets without a full-power affiliate. In March 2006, amid the formation of through the merger of and , WGEM-TV signed an affiliation agreement to carry the new network on a , transitioning WEWB to CW+ programming upon The CW's debut that September. This move aligned with service, designed for markets ranked below the top 100, such as the Quincy-Hannibal-Keokuk designated market area (DMA 169). The subchannel adopted the WGEM-DT2 callsign officially and began digital over-the-air broadcasts in high definition later that year, coinciding with early transition preparations. Programming on WGEM-DT2 consists primarily of The CW network's primetime lineup, including dramas and reality series targeted at a younger audience, supplemented by syndicated daytime and weekend content such as paid programs and religious broadcasts. Local insertions include commercials and station promotions during breaks, with the schedule adjusted for the to align with national feeds—typically featuring primetime shows from 7:00 p.m. to 10:00 p.m. CT, followed by late-night programming. As a affiliate, it receives a customized feed with regional branding as "Tri-States CW" to reflect its coverage across , , and . Technically, WGEM-DT2 transmits in resolution with 5.1 audio on physical RF channel 19.2. The subchannel's digital launch in predated the full analog-to-digital transition in 2009, enabling multicasting capabilities on WGEM-TV's signal.

WGEM-DT3 ()

WGEM-DT3 operates as the -affiliated for the Quincy–Hannibal–Keokuk designated market area, broadcasting on 10.3 and branded on-air as WGEM . The service traces its origins to , when it launched as a cable-only channel called CGEM to provide network programming to viewers in the region lacking a full-power over-the-air affiliate. This cable channel was managed by WGEM-TV staff and distributed primarily through local systems in , and surrounding areas. In September 2006, CGEM transitioned to over-the-air transmission as WGEM-DT3, becoming one of the early digital subchannels in the market during the FCC-mandated rollout of high-definition broadcasting in the mid-2000s. This integration allowed broader accessibility beyond cable subscribers and aligned with WGEM-TV's expansion of its digital multiplex to include multiple subchannels. The addition of the Fox affiliation to WGEM's portfolio began with the cable service in 1994, as covered in the station's affiliation developments. Today, WGEM-DT3 transmits in 720p high definition from WGEM-TV's main facility and transmitter. The subchannel's programming primarily features the Fox network's primetime , including scripted series and event-driven content targeted at adult demographics. Sports broadcasts form a key component, with examples such as games from the division airing during the regular season and playoffs. Syndicated programming fills daytime and late-night slots, with representative shows like for courtroom drama and reruns of for family-oriented comedy. Local opt-outs occur periodically for station identifications, promotional announcements, or insertions of WGEM-produced content such as news updates when preempting network feeds.

WGEM-DT4 (MeTV)

WGEM-DT4 serves as the affiliate for the Quincy––Keokuk market, broadcasting on virtual channel 10.4. The subchannel launched as part of 's national expansion following the , which enabled stations like WGEM to utilize additional multiplex capacity for secondary services. This addition filled out WGEM's digital lineup, providing nostalgic programming to complement its primary affiliation and other subchannels. Programming on WGEM-DT4 consists exclusively of syndicated classic television reruns from the 1950s through the 1980s, curated by , MeTV's parent company. The schedule features popular sitcoms such as , , , and I Love Lucy; dramas including , , and ; and science fiction like the original series. Additional staples include Gomer Pyle U.S.M.C. and , with no local insertions or original content produced for the subchannel. As a low-priority subchannel within WGEM's digital multiplex, 10.4 operates at a reduced bitrate to accommodate the primary and higher-priority streams, ensuring reliable over-the-air delivery of its syndicated content without impacting the station's core broadcasts.

News and programming

News operation

WGEM-TV produces approximately 25 hours of programming each week as of 2025, encompassing morning, midday, evening, and late-evening newscasts broadcast across its primary affiliate and Fox subchannel. The schedule includes WGEM News Today from 5:00 a.m. to 7:00 a.m. on weekdays, WGEM News at Noon from 12:00 p.m. to 1:00 p.m. on weekdays, WGEM News at Five from 5:00 p.m. to 5:30 p.m. on weekdays, WGEM News at Six from 6:00 p.m. to 6:30 p.m. on weekdays, and WGEM News at Ten from 10:00 p.m. to 10:35 p.m. daily (shortened to 30 minutes on weekends). The news operation is led by News Director Chad Douglas, with support from Assistant News Director Kaleb Wolters and Isaiah Haywood, overseeing a team of about 25 staff members dedicated to , , sports, and digital production. Key anchors include Daniel Winn for evening newscasts and Natalie Will as an award-winning anchor and reporter, while multimedia journalists such as Dylan Smith, Robby Tucker, and Sydney Leyerle handle reporting duties. The weather segment features Chief Meteorologist Brian Inman, alongside meteorologists Whitney Williams, Kyle Eck, and Nico Sanchez, providing forecasts integrated into all major newscasts. Sports coverage is managed by Sports Director Brendan Reidy and multimedia journalists like Victoria Bordenga, focusing on local high school and regional events. Since its acquisition by Gray Television in , WGEM-TV has leveraged the company's shared resources, including access to national investigative reporting through InvestigateTV and 24/7 streaming support via Local News Live. Newscasts air on the station's (DT1) main channel, with select newscasts also available on the (DT3) subchannel, and all major newscasts accessible through on the WGEM and mobile apps, ensuring broad digital access to , updates, and sports segments.

WGEM-TV produces a variety of non-news original content centered on in the Tri-States area, including , , and . This programming emphasizes local lifestyles, events, and seasonal themes, often featuring segments that highlight regional businesses, educators, and veterans. In September 2025, WGEM launched "The Good Side," a weekly show dedicated to feel-good, positive stories from the Tri-States community, airing on Saturdays and produced in collaboration with Gray Media. One of the station's flagship local programs is the annual WGEM Home & Living Show, a two-day event held in March at the Oakley-Lindsay Center in , showcasing nearly 100 Tri-States vendors focused on , food, and lifestyle products. The station produces video coverage and promotional content for the event, which draws thousands of attendees and promotes local industry through on-air features. In addition to the Home & Living Show, WGEM-TV offers community events coverage, such as dedicated segments on the Great River , which transports local veterans to , memorials. The station airs special reports on mission departures, returns, and participant stories, with multiple flights covered each year, including the final 2025 mission on October 16. Another key initiative is the monthly , where WGEM honors outstanding Tri-States teachers with on-air presentations and nominations during the school year, fostering educational recognition across the region. Seasonal specials form another pillar of local programming, with holiday-themed content like "The Good Side Holiday Special," a December production celebrating community kindness and local stories during the festive period. These specials often tie into broader news coverage of events but maintain a focus on uplifting, non-journalistic narratives. WGEM-TV's production style for these programs relies on low-budget local inserts, utilizing in-house crews for filming at community venues and integrating short segments into the main NBC schedule or subchannels. Content is often straightforward, featuring host-led interviews and live remote broadcasts to keep costs manageable while prioritizing accessibility for Tri-States viewers. These efforts complement Gray Television's national syndication offerings, such as lifestyle shows, by adding regionally tailored elements without displacing affiliated network programming. Since Gray Television's acquisition of WGEM-TV in 2021, local programming has evolved with a stronger emphasis on , expanding initiatives like the and coverage to build viewer loyalty in the Tri-States market. As of 2025, no major local programs have been canceled, allowing consistent annual events like the Home & Living Show to continue uninterrupted.

Technical information

Signal and transmitter

WGEM-TV operates as a full-power television station with its transmitter site located northeast of Quincy, Illinois, near Cannonball Road and I-172, at coordinates 39°57'04" N latitude and 91°19'54" W longitude. The facility broadcasts a digital signal on virtual channel 10, utilizing physical UHF channel 19 following a 2024 upgrade from VHF to improve over-the-air reception. It employs an effective radiated power (ERP) of 1,000 kW horizontally and 300 kW vertically, enabling robust signal propagation across the region. The station's antenna, mounted at a (HAAT) of 238 meters, features a directional pattern optimized for coverage in the Tri-States area encompassing western , northeastern , and southeastern . This configuration supports a noise-limited contour extending approximately 59 miles, covering an estimated 11,088 square miles and serving a of about 319,000 residents. In the Quincy-Hannibal-Keokuk designated market area (DMA), the signal reaches roughly 99,650 television households, providing primary service to communities including Quincy, , and Keokuk. Under (FCC) licensing, WGEM-TV holds 54275 and maintains compliance as a full-power digital facility established post-2009 standards, ensuring adherence to maximum power and coverage requirements for VHF/UHF operations in its assigned market. The station's technical parameters were updated in 2024 to align with FCC repacking initiatives, enhancing signal reliability without altering its core full-service status.

Digital transition

WGEM-TV began transmitting a on UHF channel 54 in the early , in compliance with the Federal Communications Commission's phase-in of broadcasting. The station's analog broadcasts on VHF channel 10 signed off on , 2009, ahead of the original national deadline for full-power stations to cease analog transmissions. This early transition allowed WGEM-TV to meet FCC requirements while the national deadline was later extended to June 12, 2009, due to concerns over viewer preparedness. Following the analog shutdown, WGEM-TV relocated its digital operations from channel 54 to VHF channel 10, as certified by the FCC during the initial round of post-transition channel elections. This move restored the station's alignment with its longtime analog position, improving accessibility for over-the-air viewers in the Quincy-Hannibal-Keokuk market without requiring widespread equipment changes beyond digital tuners or converter boxes. The transition enhanced broadcast quality, enabling high-definition programming and the eventual addition of subchannels, while freeing spectrum for other uses as mandated by federal policy.

References

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