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Wade Trophy
Wade Trophy
from Wikipedia
Wade Trophy
Awarded forThe best female college basketball player in the United States
CountryUnited States
Presented byWomen's Basketball Coaches Association (starting in 2001)
First award1978
Currently held byPaige Bueckers, UConn
WebsiteOfficial website

The Wade Trophy is an award presented annually to the best upperclass women's basketball player in National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) Division I competition. It is named after three–time national champion Delta State University coach Lily Margaret Wade. The award debuted in 1978 as the first–ever women's national player of the year award in college basketball. State Farm Insurance sponsors the award, and the trophy is presented at the Women's Basketball Coaches Association (WBCA) National Convention.

UConn has the most all-time awards with ten, and the most individual recipients, with seven. Maya Moore is the only player to win the Wade Trophy three times, accomplishing the feat in 2009 (only sophomore ever to win the award), 2010 and 2011. Other multiple award winners include Nancy Lieberman (1979, 1980), Seimone Augustus (2005, 2006), Brittney Griner (2012, 2013), Breanna Stewart (2015, 2016), Sabrina Ionescu (2019, 2020), and Caitlin Clark (2023, 2024).

Baylor is in sole possession of second in total awards, and is in a second-place tie with two other schools for the most individual recipients. Three Baylor players have combined to win four awards. The other two programs with three individual recipients are Louisiana Tech and Texas, with all of each school's winners having received the award once. There have never been any ties for the award.

Eligibility and criteria

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All academically eligible women's basketball athletes, except freshmen, in NCAA Division I qualify as candidates.

  • Member of the NCAA Division I Kodak/WBCA All-America Team
  • Game and season statistics
  • Effect on team
  • Leadership
  • Character
  • Overall playing ability
  • Player that embodies the "Spirit of Margaret Wade" as defined by the WBCA and the NAGWS

Winners

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Jennifer Azzi won in 1990 while playing for Stanford.
Sue Bird, in white, won in 2002, playing for Connecticut
Maya Moore is the award's only three-time recipient.
Breanna Stewart receiving the Wade Trophy at the 2015 WBCA convention in Tampa Bay FL
Player (n) Denotes the number of times the player has been awarded the Wade Trophy at that point
Season Player School Position Class Ref.
1977–78 Carol Blazejowski Montclair State Forward Senior [1]
1978–79 Nancy Lieberman Old Dominion Guard Junior [2]
1979–80 Nancy Lieberman (2) Old Dominion Guard Senior [2]
1980–81 Lynette Woodard Kansas Guard Senior [3]
1981–82 Pam Kelly Louisiana Tech Center Senior [4]
1982–83 LaTaunya Pollard Long Beach State Guard Senior [5]
1983–84 Janice Lawrence Braxton Louisiana Tech Forward Senior [6]
1984–85 Cheryl Miller USC Forward Junior [7]
1985–86 Kamie Ethridge Texas Guard Senior [8]
1986–87 Shelly Pennefather Villanova Forward Senior [9]
1987–88 Teresa Weatherspoon Louisiana Tech Guard Senior [10]
1988–89 Clarissa Davis Texas Forward Senior [11]
1989–90 Jennifer Azzi Stanford Guard Senior [12]
1990–91 Daedra Charles Tennessee Center Senior [13]
1991–92 Susan Robinson Penn State Forward Senior [14]
1992–93 Karen Jennings Nebraska Forward Senior [15]
1993–94 Carol Ann Shudlick Minnesota Forward Senior [16]
1994–95 Rebecca Lobo UConn[a] Center Senior [17]
1995–96 Jennifer Rizzotti UConn[a] Guard Senior [18]
1996–97 DeLisha Milton Florida Forward Senior [19]
1997–98 Ticha Penicheiro Old Dominion Guard Senior [20]
1998–99 Stephanie White Purdue Guard Senior [21]
1999–00 Edwina Brown Texas Guard Senior [22]
2000–01 Jackie Stiles Southwest Missouri State[b] Guard Senior [23]
2001–02 Sue Bird UConn[a] Guard Senior [24]
2002–03 Diana Taurasi UConn[a] Forward Junior [25]
2003–04 Alana Beard Duke Guard Senior [26]
2004–05 Seimone Augustus LSU Guard Junior [2]
2005–06 Seimone Augustus (2) LSU Guard Senior [2]
2006–07 Candace Parker Tennessee Center Junior [27]
2007–08 Candice Wiggins Stanford Guard Senior [28]
2008–09 Maya Moore UConn[a] Forward Sophomore [29]
2009–10 Maya Moore (2) UConn[a] Forward Junior [29]
2010–11 Maya Moore (3) UConn[a] Forward Senior [29]
2011–12 Brittney Griner Baylor Center Junior [30]
2012–13 Brittney Griner (2) Baylor Center Senior [30]
2013–14 Odyssey Sims Baylor Guard Senior [30]
2014–15 Breanna Stewart UConn Forward Junior [31]
2015–16 Breanna Stewart (2) UConn Forward Senior [31]
2016–17 Kelsey Plum Washington Guard Senior [32]
2017–18 A'ja Wilson South Carolina Forward Senior [33]
2018–19 Sabrina Ionescu Oregon Guard Junior [34]
2019–20 Sabrina Ionescu (2) Oregon Guard Senior [35]
2020–21 NaLyssa Smith Baylor Forward Junior [36]
2021–22 Aliyah Boston South Carolina Forward Junior [37]
2022–23 Caitlin Clark Iowa Guard Junior [38]
2023–24 Caitlin Clark (2) Iowa Guard Senior [39]
2024–25 Paige Bueckers UConn Guard Senior (redshirt)
  1. ^ a b c d e f g Official athletic brand name was "Connecticut" before 2013–14.
  2. ^ Known since 2005 as Missouri State.

See also

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References

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Revisions and contributorsEdit on WikipediaRead on Wikipedia
from Grokipedia
The Wade Trophy is an annual award presented by the Women's Basketball Coaches Association (WBCA) to the most outstanding player in , honoring excellence in athletic performance, leadership, and academic achievement. Named after pioneering coach Lily Margaret Wade, the trophy recognizes players who embody the spirit of perseverance and sportsmanship that defined her career, including leading to three national championships in the 1970s. Established in 1978 by the American Alliance for Health, Physical Education, Recreation and Dance (AAPHERD, now known as SHAPE America), the award was initially managed independently before the WBCA assumed oversight starting in the 2000–01 season and full in 2016–17. Eligibility is restricted to players on the WBCA's Coaches' Team who meet academic standards and demonstrate exemplary character, with the recipient selected annually by a of Division I coaches from a 10-member squad. Over its history, the Wade Trophy has celebrated transformative talents in women's college basketball, with multiple winners including (Iowa, 2023 and 2024), Sabrina Ionescu (Oregon, 2019 and 2020), and Breanna Stewart (UConn, 2015 and 2016), highlighting the award's prestige as one of the sport's highest individual honors. The most recent recipient, as of 2025, is Paige Bueckers of the University of Connecticut, who earned the distinction for her leadership in guiding UConn to a national championship while excelling statistically and academically.

Overview

Description

The Wade Trophy is an annual award given to the most outstanding upperclass (sophomore, junior, or senior) player in , honoring exceptional athletic performance, leadership, and academic achievement both on and off the court. Established in 1978, it stands as the oldest and most prestigious national player-of-the-year recognition in college . Since 2001, the Women's Basketball Coaches Association (WBCA) has presented the Wade Trophy to its Player of the Year, selected from the WBCA Coaches' All-America Team. The award is named after Lily Margaret Wade, the pioneering coach who led to three consecutive Association for Intercollegiate Athletics for Women (AIAW) championships in the 1970s. The Wade Trophy recognizes a single recipient each year, highlighting the top performer among eligible upperclass athletes.

Significance

The Wade Trophy stands as one of the most prestigious individual honors in women's college basketball, recognized as the oldest national player of the year award in the sport since its inception in 1978. Presented annually by the Women's Basketball Coaches Association (WBCA), it celebrates not only athletic excellence but also leadership, academic achievement, and community impact, serving as a benchmark for the highest standards in NCAA Division I women's basketball. A key aspect of the award's significance lies in its emphasis on upperclass players, providing a dedicated platform to highlight their seasoned contributions, maturity, and leadership—qualities often overshadowed by the spotlight on incoming freshmen phenoms in other accolades. By focusing on players who have honed their skills over multiple seasons, the Wade Trophy underscores the value of sustained development and team elevation, fostering greater recognition for veterans who drive program success and inspire peers. The award's creation in 1978 coincided with the transformative effects of , enacted in 1972, which catalyzed exponential growth in participation and visibility. As women's college basketball transitioned from regional competitions under the Association for Intercollegiate Athletics for Women (AIAW) to national prominence, the Wade Trophy played a pivotal role in promoting the sport by spotlighting elite talent during this era of expansion, helping to elevate fan interest, media coverage, and investment in women's athletics. Reflecting its impact, certain programs have achieved notable dominance, with the securing 10 Wade Trophy honors—the most of any school—through winners across multiple eras, which illustrates the award's alignment with sustained excellence and its contribution to highlighting powerhouse dynasties in .

History

Establishment

The Wade Trophy was established in 1978 by the American Alliance for Health, Physical Education, Recreation and Dance (AAHPERD), a predecessor organization to what is now SHAPE America, as the first national player of the year award in women's college basketball. This creation came amid the sport's rapid growth following the passage of in 1972, which mandated equal opportunities for women in education programs receiving federal funding and spurred increased participation, scholarships, and competitive structures in women's athletics. In the late 1970s, women's college basketball operated under the governance of the Association for Intercollegiate Athletics for Women (AIAW), which had organized national championships since and emphasized broad participation over commercialism, contrasting with the emerging influence of the NCAA. The award aimed to recognize the top performer who exemplified excellence on the court and off it, highlighting individual talent during this period of professionalization marked by rising visibility, media coverage, and the transition toward more structured collegiate programs before the NCAA's full takeover of in 1982. The inaugural Wade Trophy was presented for the 1977–78 season to , a guard from , who had led her team to a 25–7 record and earned honors under the AIAW framework. Initially administered by AAHPERD through its National Association for Girls and Women in Sport (NAGWS) division, the award's oversight focused on selecting recipients based on contributions to the sport's development and role-model qualities. The trophy was named in tribute to legendary coach Margaret Wade, who had built Delta State's dynasty with three consecutive AIAW titles from 1975 to 1977.

Naming and Sponsorship Evolution

The Wade Trophy is named in honor of Lily Margaret Wade, a pioneering coach at who led the Lady Statesmen to three consecutive Association for Intercollegiate Athletics for Women (AIAW) national championships from 1975 to 1977, compiling a 157–23 record during her tenure from 1973 to 1979. Wade, born on December 30, 1912, began her coaching career at the high school level in , amassing a 453–89 record over 21 seasons at schools including Cleveland High School, where she built dominant programs. She was inducted into the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame in 1985 for her contributions to , and she passed away on February 16, 1995. The award was established in 1978 by the National Association for Girls and Women in Sport (NAGWS) as the first national player-of-the-year honor in women's college basketball. In the early years, the WBCA played a supporting role in management alongside NAGWS, but this evolved into a formal partnership during the 2000–01 season, when the WBCA joined the Wade Coalition to oversee selection and presentation, marking a shift toward greater WBCA involvement in the award's administration. Sponsorship transitioned in the early 2000s from to Insurance, which became the title sponsor around 2002–2003 to provide financial support and enhance promotion of . This partnership aligned the award with the WBCA for annual presentations, boosting its visibility. In –17, the WBCA assumed full ownership of the Wade Trophy, solidifying its role as the primary steward while State Farm continued as sponsor.

Selection Process

Eligibility Requirements

The Wade Trophy recognizes outstanding performance by players in , with eligibility open to all academically eligible players—including freshmen, sophomores, juniors, seniors, and graduate students—who are members of the WBCA NCAA Division I Coaches' Team. Prior to the 2021–22 season, freshmen were ineligible, but the criteria were updated to include them, broadening the pool to honor excellence across all class years. Candidates must maintain full academic eligibility under NCAA bylaws and their institution's standards throughout the entire season, allowing them to participate without interruption due to academic or compliance issues. This includes compliance with NCAA rules on amateurism, progress toward degree, and any applicable waivers, such as those for medical hardships or transfers. Active roster status on an team is mandatory, emphasizing players who contribute meaningfully during the regular season and postseason. The award imposes no nationality restrictions, enabling international student-athletes enrolled and competing at institutions to qualify, provided they meet all other criteria; this openness has facilitated diverse representation among nominees since the award's early years. Established in 1978, the Wade Trophy's eligibility framework has evolved to align with NCAA policy shifts, including expanded opportunities for graduate transfers in and additional eligibility years due to the 2020–21 extensions, allowing fifth-year or postgraduate athletes to compete without disqualifying them from consideration. These adjustments preserve the award's core emphasis on contributors while adapting to modern roster dynamics.

Selection Criteria

The selection criteria for the Wade Trophy prioritize a holistic evaluation of a player's performance, impact, and character, ensuring recipients exemplify excellence in . Primary consideration is given to membership on the WBCA NCAA Division I Coaches' All-America Team, which highlights players with outstanding individual statistics—such as points, rebounds, and assists per game—and significant contributions to team success, including win records and postseason achievements. In addition to quantitative measures, the criteria emphasize intangible qualities that demonstrate on-court impact beyond raw numbers, including leadership, character, and the player's overall effect on team dynamics. This approach balances offensive and defensive contributions, valuing versatility in scoring, rebounding, playmaking, and defensive prowess while promoting team-oriented play. Central to the evaluation is the requirement that candidates embody the "Spirit of Margaret Wade," reflecting the legendary coach's legacy of athletic excellence, , and ethical conduct as outlined in NCAA principles. This includes positive role modeling through adherence to institutional and league standards, ensuring the honors players who elevate the both competitively and personally.

Voting and Announcement

The selection of the Wade Trophy winner is conducted by the WBCA NCAA Division I Awards Committee, composed of head coaches from each region elected by their peers. This committee evaluates candidates based on their performance and contributions throughout the season, with the winner chosen exclusively from the 10 members of the WBCA Coaches’ team. The process emphasizes athletic excellence alongside leadership and role-model qualities, though detailed criteria are outlined separately. The procedural timeline begins in early with the release of the preseason "Wade Watch" list, compiled by the WBCA Awards Committee to highlight top candidates; for instance, the 2025-26 list featured 15 players, with the SEC leading all conferences with seven selections. Additions to this watch list may occur during the season if additional players emerge as strong contenders. In late March, typically following the conclusion of the and conference tournaments, four finalists are announced from a larger pool of eligible players who are also contenders for the Coaches’ honors; these finalists advance based on committee review of season-long performances. The full 10-member team is then finalized, and deliberations are conducted by the committee to determine the Wade Trophy recipient. The winner is announced in early during the annual WBCA Convention, which coincides with the NCAA Women's weekend and is held at the tournament's host site, such as , in 2025 or , for the 2026 event. This timing allows for recognition amid the festivities, with the announcement often made via official WBCA press release on the Thursday before the semifinals. The award presentation occurs as part of the convention's events, celebrating the recipient's achievements in a professional setting dedicated to excellence.

Recipients

List of Winners

The Wade Trophy has been awarded annually since the 1977–78 season to the top player in women's college basketball, initially under AIAW governance and subsequently under NCAA Division I, with the following complete list of recipients.
SeasonPlayerSchoolPPGRPGAPG
1977–78Carol BlazejowskiMontclair StateN/AN/AN/A
1978–79Nancy LiebermanOld DominionN/AN/AN/A
1979–80Nancy LiebermanOld DominionN/AN/AN/A
1980–81Lynette WoodardKansasN/AN/AN/A
1981–82Pam KellyLouisiana Tech20.39.1N/A
1982–83LaTaunya PollardLong Beach State29.38.9N/A
1983–84Janice LawrenceLouisiana Tech21.38.1N/A
1984–85Cheryl MillerSouthern California26.815.82.9
1985–86Kamie EthridgeTexas5.22.66.1
1986–87Shelly PennefatherVillanova21.89.94.3
1987–88Teresa WeatherspoonLouisiana Tech9.14.46.0
1988–89Clarissa Davis-WrightsilTexas26.39.91.0
1989–90Jennifer AzziStanford14.73.86.0
1990–91Daedra CharlesTennessee17.39.21.2
1991–92Susan RobinsonPenn State18.07.91.5
1992–93Karen JenningsNebraska20.98.01.5
1993–94Carol Ann ShudlickMinnesota23.46.82.7
1994–95Rebecca LoboConnecticut17.19.83.7
1995–96Jennifer RizzottiConnecticut11.03.35.8
1996–97DeLisha Milton-JonesFlorida18.68.92.0
1997–98Ticha PenicheiroOld Dominion10.85.17.5
1998–99Stephanie WhitePurdue20.25.44.5
1999–00Edwina BrownTexas21.28.46.0
2000–01Jackie StilesMissouri State30.33.51.9
2001–02Sue BirdConnecticut14.43.45.9
2002–03Diana TaurasiConnecticut17.96.14.4
2003–04Alana BeardDuke19.75.43.9
2004–05Seimone AugustusLouisiana State20.14.62.1
2005–06Seimone AugustusLouisiana State22.74.71.8
2006–07Candace ParkerTennessee19.69.82.4
2007–08Candice WigginsStanford20.24.83.1
2008–09Maya MooreConnecticut19.38.93.3
2009–10Maya MooreConnecticut18.98.33.8
2010–11Maya MooreConnecticut22.88.24.0
2011–12Brittney GrinerBaylor23.29.51.6
2012–13Brittney GrinerBaylor23.89.42.4
2013–14Odyssey SimsBaylor28.54.64.6
2014–15Breanna StewartConnecticut17.67.83.1
2015–16Breanna StewartConnecticut19.48.74.0
2016–17Kelsey PlumWashington31.75.14.8
2017–18A'ja WilsonSouth Carolina22.611.81.7
2018–19Sabrina IonescuOregon19.97.48.2
2019–20Sabrina IonescuOregon17.58.69.1
2020–21NaLyssa SmithBaylor18.08.91.2
2021–22Aliyah BostonSouth Carolina16.812.52.0
2022–23Caitlin ClarkIowa27.87.18.6
2023–24Caitlin ClarkIowa31.67.48.9
2024–25Paige BueckersConnecticut19.94.44.6

Multiple Winners and Records

Several players have won the Wade Trophy multiple times, underscoring their exceptional dominance over consecutive seasons. of the holds the record with three consecutive wins from 2009 to 2011, making her the only recipient to achieve this feat and the only winner in the award's . Six players have secured two wins each: (Old Dominion, 1979–1980), (LSU, 2005–2006), (Baylor, 2012–2013), (UConn, 2015–2016), (, 2019–2020), and (, 2023–2024). The leads all programs with 10 Wade Trophy honors, achieved by seven players: (1995), (1996), (2002), (2003), (2009–2011), (2015–2016), and (2025). Baylor follows with four wins: (2012–2013), (2014), and (2021). Winners have predominantly come from major conferences, reflecting the competitive depth in those leagues. The Big East (now including UConn's contributions), ACC, and Big Ten have produced the majority of recipients, with UConn's 10 wins alone highlighting Big East/former Big East dominance, alongside multiple honorees from ACC programs like and Big Ten schools such as and Purdue. Notable unique records include the inaugural winner, of Montclair State in 1978, who set the standard for the award as the first national player of the year in women's college . The most recent recipient is of UConn in 2025, capping a dominant senior season that included leading her team to the . The award has also recognized defensive specialists, such as , whose shot-blocking prowess (averaging 4.4 blocks per game in 2012–2013) complemented her offensive output in earning back-to-back honors.

Legacy

Career Impact on Recipients

Winning the Wade Trophy has markedly elevated recipients' transitions to professional basketball, particularly in the WNBA, where the award's prestige often correlates with high draft positions and subsequent success. A substantial number of winners have been selected in the first round of the , with many earning the No. 1 overall pick, facilitating immediate entry into elite professional environments. For example, , the only three-time recipient (2009–2011), was chosen first overall by the in 2011 and built a championship-laden career, securing four WNBA titles, a 2014 MVP award, and Finals MVP honors in 2013 before retiring in 2018 to pursue work. Similarly, two-time winner (2015–2016) went No. 1 to the in 2016, amassing three championships, two MVP awards (2018, 2023), and seven selections through 2025. This draft advantage underscores a broader pattern of professional longevity and accolades among recipients, who collectively outperform league averages in career duration and honors. While the typical WNBA career spans about 4–5 years, many Wade Trophy winners sustain elite play for a decade or more; (2002 winner) exemplifies this with a 20-season tenure, including four championships and 13 nods before retiring in 2022. Other standouts, such as (2003), who has earned Olympic golds, and (2018), who has earned multiple MVPs and Olympic golds, highlight how the award signals players capable of sustained excellence. Beyond on-court achievements, the Wade Trophy amplifies recipients' off-court profiles, fostering media exposure and leadership opportunities that extend into post-playing careers. Since the NCAA's 2021 adoption of Name, Image, and Likeness (NIL) policies, winners have capitalized on the award's visibility for lucrative endorsements and partnerships during and after college, as seen with Caitlin Clark's (2023–2024) multimillion-dollar deals that boosted women's basketball's commercial appeal. This heightened platform also propels many into coaching, broadcasting, or advocacy; for instance, 1988 winner transitioned to successful head coaching roles in the WNBA, while (1990) became a prominent college coach and executive. The 2025 recipient, of UConn, has already leveraged her award for increased endorsements and is projected as a top pick in the 2026 , further exemplifying the trophy's role in launching influential careers. In the long term, Wade Trophy recipients have profoundly shaped through advocacy and growth initiatives, leveraging their influence for systemic change. has been a vocal leader in promoting gender equity, LGBTQ+ inclusion, and racial , including public stances on and #MeToo since entering the league. , post-retirement, founded the Win With organization to address wrongful convictions, using her platform to advocate for and inspire broader participation in women's athletics. These efforts not only personalize the award's legacy but also contribute to the WNBA's expansion and cultural relevance.

Comparisons to Other Awards

The Wade Trophy distinguishes itself from the Naismith College Player of the Year Award primarily through its eligibility restrictions and organizational ties. While the is open to players of all classifications, including freshmen, the Wade Trophy is exclusively for upperclassmen, as freshmen are ineligible. This focus on juniors, seniors, and graduate students positions the Wade as a capstone honor for established college careers, whereas the recognizes emerging talent across all years. Additionally, the Wade is administered by the Women's Basketball Coaches Association (WBCA), with selection by its Coaches' committee, emphasizing coaching perspectives; in contrast, the involves a broader voting panel that includes media members and experts. Compared to the John R. Wooden Award, the Wade Trophy places greater emphasis on intangible qualities encapsulated in the "Wade Spirit," which honors excellence on the court alongside being a positive role model and adhering to principles of sportsmanship and ethical conduct. The Wooden Award, while also considering leadership and character, prioritizes statistical performance in offense and defense throughout the season, as well as overall basketball skills and team contributions. Furthermore, the Wooden Award extends to both men's and women's basketball with a shared selection framework, whereas the Wade is dedicated solely to women's Division I players and is selected exclusively by WBCA coaches. This coach-centric, intangibles-driven approach makes the Wade unique in celebrating holistic impact beyond raw numbers. The Wade Trophy also differs from the Associated Press (AP) Player of the Year Award in its voting body and timeline. The Wade relies on WBCA coaches for selection from the team, reflecting peer coaching evaluations of season-long contributions. In contrast, the AP award is determined by a national media panel—consisting of 31 to 35 members who also vote on the AP Top 25 poll—based primarily on regular-season performance, with voting concluding before the NCAA . This media-driven process often highlights players with high-visibility statistical dominance earlier in the season, while the Wade's post-tournament announcement allows for consideration of postseason play. Despite these distinctions, overlaps exist among the awards, with several players achieving dual or multiple wins, underscoring their shared recognition of elite performance. For instance, Iowa's swept the Wade, Naismith, Wooden, and AP awards in 2024, highlighting how dominant upperclassmen can excel across criteria. However, the Wade's upperclassmen-only focus ensures it remains a distinctive honor for career-culminating achievements, often eluding freshmen phenoms who claim the other awards, such as UConn's in 2021. This selectivity reinforces the Wade's role as a coaches' endorsement of sustained excellence and in women's college basketball.

References

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