2020 IIHF World Championship
View on WikipediaThe 2020 IIHF World Championship would have been hosted by Switzerland from 8 to 24 May 2020, as the IIHF announced on 15 May 2015 in Prague, Czech Republic.[1]
Key Information
The tournament was cancelled on 21 March 2020 due to the COVID-19 pandemic.[2] IIHF All-Time Teams were selected on the 100-year anniversary of the Ice Hockey World Championships, from the countries that would have participated at the 2020 IIHF World Championship.[3][4]
Venues
[edit]| Zürich | Lausanne | |
|---|---|---|
| Hallenstadion | Vaudoise Aréna | |
| 47°24′41″N 8°33′6″E / 47.41139°N 8.55167°E | 46°31′43″N 6°36′0″E / 46.52861°N 6.60000°E | |
| Capacity: 11,200 | Capacity: 9,600 | |
Participants
[edit]- Qualified as host
- Automatic qualifier after a top 14 placement at the 2019 IIHF World Championship
Canada
Czech Republic
Denmark
Finland
Germany
Great Britain
Italy
Latvia
Norway
Russia
Slovakia
Sweden
United States
- Qualified through winning a promotion at the 2019 IIHF World Championship Division I
Seeding
[edit]The seedings in the preliminary round are based on the 2019 IIHF World Ranking, as of the end of the 2019 IIHF World Championship, using the serpentine system.[5]
|
|
Match officials
[edit]16 referees and linesmen were announced on 25 February 2020.[6]
| Referees | Linesmen |
|---|---|
|
Preliminary round
[edit]The schedule was announced on 1 August 2019.[7]
Group A
[edit]Standings
[edit]| Pos | Team | Pld | W | OTW | OTL | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Rules for classification: 1) points; 2) head-to-head points; 3) head-to-head goal difference; 4) head-to-head number of goals scored; 5) result against closest best-ranked team outside tied teams; 6) result against second-best ranked team outside tied teams; 7) seeding before tournament.
Matches
[edit]| 8 May 2020 | |||||
| Canada |
Cancelled | ||||
| Sweden |
Cancelled | ||||
| 9 May 2020 | |||||
| Germany |
Cancelled | ||||
| Slovakia |
Cancelled | ||||
| Belarus |
Cancelled | ||||
| 10 May 2020 | |||||
| Great Britain |
Cancelled | ||||
| Canada |
Cancelled | ||||
| Sweden |
Cancelled | ||||
| 11 May 2020 | |||||
| Czech Republic |
Cancelled | ||||
| Germany |
Cancelled | ||||
| 12 May 2020 | |||||
| Great Britain |
Cancelled | ||||
| Belarus |
Cancelled | ||||
| 13 May 2020 | |||||
| Czech Republic |
Cancelled | ||||
| Canada |
Cancelled | ||||
| 14 May 2020 | |||||
| Denmark |
Cancelled | ||||
| Sweden |
Cancelled | ||||
| 15 May 2020 | |||||
| Germany |
Cancelled | ||||
| Great Britain |
Cancelled | ||||
| 16 May 2020 | |||||
| Denmark |
Cancelled | ||||
| Canada |
Cancelled | ||||
| Slovakia |
Cancelled | ||||
| 17 May 2020 | |||||
| Sweden |
Cancelled | ||||
| Germany |
Cancelled | ||||
| 18 May 2020 | |||||
| Belarus |
Cancelled | ||||
| Czech Republic |
Cancelled | ||||
| 19 May 2020 | |||||
| Slovakia |
Cancelled | ||||
| Czech Republic |
Cancelled | ||||
| Denmark |
Cancelled |
Group B
[edit]Standings
[edit]| Pos | Team | Pld | W | OTW | OTL | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
| 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Rules for classification: 1) points; 2) head-to-head points; 3) head-to-head goal difference; 4) head-to-head number of goals scored; 5) result against closest best-ranked team outside tied teams; 6) result against second-best ranked team outside tied teams; 7) seeding before tournament.
(H) Host
Matches
[edit]| 8 May 2020 | |||||
| Finland |
Cancelled | ||||
| Russia |
Cancelled | ||||
| 9 May 2020 | |||||
| Italy |
Cancelled | ||||
| Latvia |
Cancelled | ||||
| Switzerland |
Cancelled | ||||
| 10 May 2020 | |||||
| Russia |
Cancelled | ||||
| Kazakhstan |
Cancelled | ||||
| Finland |
Cancelled | ||||
| 11 May 2020 | |||||
| United States |
Cancelled | ||||
| Switzerland |
Cancelled | ||||
| 12 May 2020 | |||||
| Kazakhstan |
Cancelled | ||||
| Italy |
Cancelled | ||||
| 13 May 2020 | |||||
| United States |
Cancelled | ||||
| Russia |
Cancelled | ||||
| 14 May 2020 | |||||
| Norway |
Cancelled | ||||
| Finland |
Cancelled | ||||
| 15 May 2020 | |||||
| Kazakhstan |
Cancelled | ||||
| Switzerland |
Cancelled | ||||
| 16 May 2020 | |||||
| Latvia |
Cancelled | ||||
| Norway |
Cancelled | ||||
| Russia |
Cancelled | ||||
| 17 May 2020 | |||||
| Finland |
Cancelled | ||||
| Switzerland |
Cancelled | ||||
| 18 May 2020 | |||||
| Italy |
Cancelled | ||||
| United States |
Cancelled | ||||
| 19 May 2020 | |||||
| Latvia |
Cancelled | ||||
| Norway |
Cancelled | ||||
| United States |
Cancelled |
Playoff round
[edit]Bracket
[edit]There will be a re-seeding after the quarterfinals.[8]
| Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Gold medal game | ||||||||
| 21 May – Lausanne | ||||||||||
A1 | ||||||||||
| 23 May – Zürich | ||||||||||
| B4 | ||||||||||
1st | ||||||||||
| 21 May – Zürich | ||||||||||
4th | ||||||||||
B1 | ||||||||||
| 24 May – Zürich | ||||||||||
A4 | ||||||||||
W1 | ||||||||||
| 21 May – Lausanne | ||||||||||
W2 | ||||||||||
A2 | ||||||||||
| 23 May – Zürich | ||||||||||
| B3 | ||||||||||
2nd | ||||||||||
| 21 May – Zürich | ||||||||||
3rd | Bronze medal game | |||||||||
B2 | ||||||||||
| 24 May – Zürich | ||||||||||
| A3 | ||||||||||
L1 | ||||||||||
L2 | ||||||||||
All times are local (UTC+2).
Quarterfinals
[edit]| 21 May 2020 14:20 | N/A | Cancelled | N/A | Vaudoise aréna, Lausanne |
| 21 May 2020 16:20 | N/A | Cancelled | N/A | Hallenstadion, Zürich |
| 21 May 2020 18:20 | N/A | Cancelled | N/A | Vaudoise aréna, Lausanne |
| 21 May 2020 20:20 | N/A | Cancelled | N/A | Hallenstadion, Zürich |
Semifinals
[edit]| 23 May 2020 14:20 | N/A (Highest seed) | Cancelled | N/A (Lowest seed) | Hallenstadion, Zürich |
| 23 May 2020 18:20 | N/A (Second seed) | Cancelled | N/A (Third seed) | Hallenstadion, Zürich |
Bronze medal game
[edit]| 24 May 2020 15:20 | N/A (LSF1) | Cancelled | N/A (LSF2) | Hallenstadion, Zürich |
Gold medal game
[edit]| 24 May 2020 20:20 | N/A (WSF1) | Cancelled | N/A (WSF2) | Hallenstadion, Zürich |
References
[edit]- ^ "Back to Slovakia, Switzerland". iihfworlds2015.com. 15 May 2015. Archived from the original on 20 January 2019. Retrieved 15 May 2015.
- ^ Steiss, Adam. "2020 IIHF Ice Hockey World Championship cancelled". IIHF. Retrieved 21 March 2020.
- ^ Aerschmann, Nicola (7 May 2020). "Mathias Seger und Mark Streit in Schweizer All-Time-Auswahl". Nau.ch (in Swiss High German). Archived from the original on 11 May 2020. Retrieved 11 May 2020.
- ^ "Ohne Josi: So sieht gemäss der IIHF die ultimative Schweizer All-Time-Starting-Six aus". sport.ch (in Swiss High German). 5 May 2020. Archived from the original on 11 May 2020. Retrieved 11 May 2020.
- ^ "Groups for Switzerland 2020". iihf.com. 28 May 2019.
- ^ "Your refs for Switzerland 2020". iihf.com. 25 February 2020.
- ^ "Switzerland opens Worlds vs. Russia". iihf.com. 1 August 2019.
- ^ "Semi-final format changed". International Ice Hockey Federation. Retrieved 10 May 2019.
External links
[edit]2020 IIHF World Championship
View on GrokipediaOverview
Background
The 2020 IIHF World Championship would have marked the 84th edition of the tournament since its inception in 1920. It was set to follow the 2019 edition, hosted by Slovakia, where Finland claimed its third title by defeating Canada 3–1 in the final held in Bratislava.[11] The event was scheduled for May 8–24, 2020, continuing the IIHF's tradition of annual competitions as the premier showcase for international men's ice hockey. The IIHF World Championship features a top-division format with 16 national teams divided into two groups of eight for a preliminary round-robin stage, where each team plays seven games.[4] The top four teams from each group advance to single-elimination quarterfinals, followed by semifinals and a gold medal game to determine the champion, emphasizing skill, strategy, and national pride in a compact 17-day schedule typically held in May.[4] This structure has evolved to promote competitive balance, with promotion and relegation tied to lower divisions, fostering global participation beyond elite powers like Canada, Russia, and Sweden. The tournament began in 1920 at the Summer Olympics following the end of World War I, with no prior editions. These wartime disruptions, including no tournaments from 1940 to 1946 due to World War II when global conflicts halted international play, underscore the tournament's resilience, but the 2020 edition's suspension would represent an unprecedented interruption in the modern era, free from such geopolitical upheavals since the post-war resumption in 1947.[12] As a cornerstone of the international hockey calendar, the World Championship bridges the end of the NHL regular season and playoffs—allowing eligible players from eliminated teams to join national squads—with the quadrennial Olympic cycle, serving as a vital proving ground for talent and tactics ahead of Olympic qualification and competition.[13] This timing enhances its role in nurturing international rivalries and player development outside club seasons.[13]Host Selection
The International Ice Hockey Federation (IIHF) selected Switzerland as the host for the 2020 IIHF World Championship during its annual congress in Prague, Czech Republic, on May 15, 2015. The Swiss Ice Hockey Federation's bid was approved by the IIHF Council and ratified by the congress delegates, marking the country's return to hosting duties since the 2009 tournament in Bern and Zürich-Kloten.[14] The selection process followed IIHF bidding guidelines, emphasizing infrastructure readiness, potential for high fan attendance, and economic viability. Switzerland's proposal highlighted the use of established venues in Zürich and Lausanne, supported by a joint venture with marketing firm Infront Sports & Media to ensure operational and financial stability. IIHF President René Fasel, who presided over the congress, praised the bid for its alignment with these standards, noting Switzerland's proven track record in delivering successful events.[15][14] The decision also reflected broader IIHF scheduling strategies, pairing the men's event in Europe with the 2020 IIHF Women's World Championship in Halifax and Truro, Canada, to promote gender balance across the international calendar and optimize global participation. Hosting in Zürich and Lausanne, centrally located in Europe, was anticipated to maximize attendance from the continent's dominant teams, fostering a vibrant atmosphere and boosting regional engagement.[16]Planning
Venues
The 2020 IIHF World Championship was planned to utilize two primary venues in Switzerland: the Vaudoise Aréna in Lausanne for Group A games, and the Hallenstadion in Zürich for Group B games and the playoffs.[17][18] The Hallenstadion, with a capacity of approximately 11,200 spectators, had previously hosted major IIHF events, including the 1953 and 1998 World Championships, demonstrating its suitability for high-profile international hockey competitions.[19] In contrast, the Vaudoise Aréna, boasting a capacity of about 9,600, was a newly completed facility that opened in September 2019, constructed specifically to accommodate international ice hockey events such as the championship and the 2020 Winter Youth Olympics.[18][20] Preparatory work for the venues aligned with IIHF championship regulations, which mandate exclusive use of ice rinks for games and practices, including standards for ice installation to ensure optimal playing conditions, such as consistent thickness and temperature control.[21] Broadcasting setups were coordinated through Infront, the IIHF's long-term media partner, involving planning for camera positions, cable routes, and transmission facilities to support global coverage across over 150 territories.[22] Sustainability measures were integrated, particularly at the Vaudoise Aréna, which was designed to be environmentally neutral by producing more energy than it consumes through innovative systems like solar panels and efficient cooling, in line with IIHF's broader sustainability vision for events.[20][23] These venues were selected for their modern infrastructure and central locations, facilitating accessibility for international fans, with projections estimating over 500,000 total spectators based on attendance trends from Switzerland's previous hosting of the 2009 IIHF World Championship.[14]Tournament Format
The 2020 IIHF World Championship was planned to feature 16 teams divided into two groups of eight, with Group A hosted in Lausanne and Group B in Zürich, competing in a single round-robin preliminary round where each team would play every other team in its group once.[4] The top four teams from each group would advance to the quarterfinals in a crossover format: the first-place team from Group A facing the fourth-place team from Group B, the second from Group A against the third from Group B, and similarly for the Group B leaders against Group A teams.[4] Group placements were influenced by seeding derived from the 2019 IIHF World Ranking using a serpentine system to balance the groups.[24] In the preliminary round, the three-point system would apply: three points for a regulation-time win, two points for an overtime or shootout win, one point for an overtime or shootout loss, and zero for a regulation loss; if a game was tied after three 20-minute periods, a five-minute 3-on-3 overtime would follow, with a penalty-shot shootout if necessary to decide the outcome.[4] Tie-breaking procedures for standings would prioritize head-to-head results between two tied teams, while for three or more teams, it would proceed by points earned in games among the tied teams, goal difference in those games, total goals scored in those games, results against the next-best-placed team outside the tie, and finally the teams' positions in the tournament seeding.[4] The playoff phase would consist of a single-elimination bracket with best-of-one games: quarterfinals on May 20 and 21, semifinals in Zürich on May 22 (pairing the top semifinalist against the lowest seed and the second- against third-highest), followed by the bronze medal game and gold medal final on May 23 and 24, respectively.[4][18] Non-gold playoff games would feature a 5-minute 3-on-3 sudden-death overtime after regulation, proceeding to a penalty-shot shootout if still tied. The gold medal game would have a 20-minute 3-on-3 sudden-death overtime period, followed by a shootout if necessary.[25] The tournament was scheduled to span 17 days from May 8 to 24, with daily games during the preliminary round (ending May 19) to accommodate the round-robin schedule, including rest days to facilitate team travel between the Zürich and Lausanne venues.[5][18]Participants
The 2020 IIHF World Championship was set to feature 16 national teams divided into two groups of eight, with the groups assigned based on the 2019 IIHF World Ranking to balance competition.[17] Fourteen teams qualified by placing in the top 14 at the 2019 tournament, avoiding relegation alongside France and South Korea, while Belarus and Kazakhstan earned promotion by finishing first and second, respectively, in the 2019 Division I Group A tournament.[26][27][28]Group A (Lausanne)
This group included Canada, Czech Republic, Denmark, Germany, Great Britain, Slovakia, Sweden, and Belarus (promoted). Canada and Sweden entered as perennial powerhouses with strong historical performances, while Great Britain represented a recent return to the top division after promotion in 2018 and survival in 2019.[17][26]Group B (Zurich)
The group comprised Finland (defending 2019 champions), Latvia, Norway, Russia (2019 bronze medalists), Switzerland (host nation), United States, Italy, and Kazakhstan (promoted). Switzerland benefited from home advantage across both venues, with Finland aiming to defend their title after a surprising 2019 victory over Canada in the final. Russia sought to build on their podium finish, while Kazakhstan marked a return to the elite level after a decade away.[17][26][28]| Group | Teams |
|---|---|
| A (Lausanne) | Belarus (promoted), Canada, Czech Republic, Denmark, Germany, Great Britain, Slovakia, Sweden |
| B (Zurich) | Finland (defending champions), Italy, Kazakhstan (promoted), Latvia, Norway, Russia, Switzerland (host), United States |