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3C 20
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3C 20
3C 20
Observation data (J2000 epoch)
ConstellationCassiopeia
Right ascension00h 43m 09.18s[1][2]
Declination+52° 03′ 36.15″[1][2]
Redshift0.174±0.001[3]
Heliocentric radial velocity52,164±300 km/s[3]
Galactocentric velocity52,352±300 km/s[3]
Distance2,501 ± 175.5 Mly (766.7 ± 53.8 Mpc)h−1
0.6774

(Comoving)[3]
2.213 Gly (678.5 Mpc)h−1
0.6774

(Light-travel)[3]
Apparent magnitude (V)19.0[3]
Apparent magnitude (B)19.0[2]
magnitude (J)16.368±0.112[4]
magnitude (H)15.582±0.126[4]
magnitude (K)14.756±0.115[4]
Characteristics
TypeNLRG[3]
Apparent size (V)76.8 × 76.8²[5] (radiogalaxy)
Other designations
DA 22, 3C 20, LEDA 2817481

3C 20 is a radio galaxy[6] located in the constellation Cassiopeia. It features a prominent double hotspot in its eastern lobe. An unusually low fraction of the flux lies within the radio core, which is suggested to be caused by a combination of factors, including jet orientation, synchrotron self-absorption and aging, as well as interactions with surrounding gas and dust.[7]

A radio image of 3C 20 at 0.22 arc-sec resolution.

References

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