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Aspidites
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Aspidites
Black-headed python, Aspidites melanocephalus
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Squamata
Suborder: Serpentes
Family: Pythonidae
Subfamily: Pythoninae
Genus: Aspidites
W. Peters, 1877
Synonyms
  • Aspidiotes Krefft, 1864
  • Aspidiotus W. Peters, 1876
  • Aspidites W. Peters, 1877[1]

Aspidites is a genus of pythons endemic to Australia. The name can be translated as "shield bearer" and pertains to the symmetrically shaped head scales. Currently, two species are recognized.[2]

Description

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These snakes lack the heat-sensitive pits between the labial scales that most other python species have.[citation needed]

The head is slightly wider than the neck, and the eyes are small, with a vertically elliptic pupils.[3]

Distribution and habitat

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They are found in Australia except in the south of the country.[1]

Behavior

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Both species are nocturnal,[4] and terrestrial.[5]

Reproduction

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Oviparous, the females stay with their eggs until they hatch.

Species

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Species[2] Taxon author[2] Common name[4] Geographic range[1]
A. melanocephalusT

(Krefft, 1864) Black-headed python Australia in the northern half of the country, excluding the very arid regions.
A. ramsayi

(Macleay, 1882) Woma python Australia in the west and center of the country: from Western Australia through southern Northern Territory and northern South Australia to southern Queensland and northwestern New South Wales. Its range may be discontinuous.


T) Type species.[1]

Taxonomy

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Two new subspecies, A. ramsayi panoptes, the western woma python, and A. r. richardjonesii, the desert woma python, were described by Hoser (2001).[6] However, these descriptions are questionable, as they do not include proper diagnoses and seem to be based only on distribution.[6] [7]

References

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Further reading

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