Charles Babbage
Charles Babbage
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The Difference Engine Timeline

This timeline outlines the development and eventual abandonment of Charles Babbage's Difference Engine project.
Initial Proposal for the Difference Engine
1822
Babbage proposed the construction of the Difference Engine to the Royal Astronomical Society and the British government, arguing for its utility in creating accurate mathematical tables.
Government Funding Granted
1823
The British government granted Babbage funding to build the Difference Engine, recognizing its potential for improving navigation, scientific calculations, and other applications.
Construction and Delays
1823-1833
Babbage dedicated a decade to the construction of the Difference Engine, facing significant technical challenges, cost overruns, and disputes with his chief engineer, Joseph Clement. The project made slow progress.
Completion of a Small Section of the Difference Engine
1832
A small section of the Difference Engine was completed, demonstrating its capabilities and impressing onlookers. However, the full machine remained unfinished.
Project Suspension
1833
Work on the Difference Engine was suspended due to escalating costs, technical difficulties, and disagreements between Babbage and Clement. The government became increasingly reluctant to continue funding the project.
Government Officially Abandons the Project
1842
The British government officially abandoned the Difference Engine project, concluding that it was not feasible to complete the machine with the resources available. Babbage had spent a significant amount of his own money as well.
The London Science Museum Completes Difference Engine No. 2
1991
Based on Babbage's original plans and using materials and techniques available in the 19th century, the London Science Museum built a fully functional Difference Engine No. 2. This demonstrated the theoretical soundness of Babbage's design and its feasibility with appropriate resources.