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David Rubinson
David Rubinson
David Rubinson
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David Rubinson (born August 7, 1942 in Brooklyn, New York)[1] is an American recording engineer and music producer, who was particularly involved in music production from the 1960s to the 1980s. He produced such diverse acts as Moby Grape, Herbie Hancock, the Pointer Sisters, Santana, and Taj Mahal. Rubinson also founded The Automatt Recording Studios and was the music producer for the film Apocalypse Now.[2]

Background

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David Rubinson was graduated from Columbia University in 1963 with a bachelor's degree in English.[1] He commenced his record production career shortly thereafter, becoming an associate producer at Capitol Records during 1963-1964. Thereafter, he became a staff producer for Columbia Records, a position he held from 1964 to 1969. During that period, he produced recordings by artists such as The Chambers Brothers.[3] Rubinson then went into partnership with Bill Graham, working with the latter in the Fillmore Corporation,[1] and creating two record labels with him: San Francisco Records and Fillmore Records.[4]

History and Career

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In 1976, he built The Automatt, the first automated recording studio in San Francisco.[1] After suffering a severe heart attack, Rubinson retired from record production in 1982, thereafter devoting his time to artist management (Narada Michael Walden, Ryuichi Sakamoto, Marcel Marceau, Wayne Shorter) and film.[1] He was the executive producer of Sugihara: Conspiracy of Kindness, a PBS biography of Japanese diplomat Chiune Sugihara, who facilitated the escape of thousands of Jews from Lithuania during World War II. The film won the award for Best Documentary at the 2000 Hollywood Film Festival and the 2001 Pare Lorentz Award, sponsored by the International Documentary Association.[1]

In 2009, Rubinson relocated to France to practice permaculture and sustainable, renewable food production and became a public opponent of the actions of Israel in Gaza.[5]

Selected discography

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Year[6] Album Artist Role
1966 Isn't It Grand Boys The Clancy Brothers and Tommy Makem Producer
1967 Tim Rose Tim Rose Producer
1967 Freedom's Sons The Clancy Brothers and Tommy Makem Producer
1967 The Time Has Come The Chambers Brothers Producer
1967 Moby Grape Moby Grape Audio Production, Producer
1968 Wow/Grape Jam Moby Grape Audio Production, Orchestral Arrangements, Producer
1968 The United States of America The United States of America Producer
1968 Taj Mahal Taj Mahal Producer
1968 The Natch'l Blues Taj Mahal Producer
1969 Santana Santana Producer (first studio session)[7]
1969 The Elvin Bishop Group Elvin Bishop Original Recording Producer, Producer
1969 Moby Grape '69 Moby Grape Audio Production, Liner Notes, Original Recording Producer, Producer
1969 Love, Peace and Happiness The Chambers Brothers Co-Producer, with Tim O'Brien
1969 Giant Step/De Ole Folks at Home Taj Mahal Photography, Producer
1969 Cold Blood Cold Blood Producer
1969 Afro-American Latin Mongo Santamaría Producer
1969 Oar Skip Spence Liner Notes, Mixing
1970 Secret of the Bloom Victoria Co-Producer with Fred Catero
1970 Right On Be Free The Voices of East Harlem Producer
1970 Mwandishi Herbie Hancock Producer
1970 Feel It! Elvin Bishop Producer
1970 Victoria Victoria (Domalgaski) Co-Producer with Fred Catero
1971 Happy Just to Be Like I Am Taj Mahal Co-Producer, with Taj Mahal
1971 20 Granite Creek Moby Grape Congas, Engineer, Piano (Electric), Producer
1971 The Real Thing Taj Mahal Producer
1973 What the Kids Want Hoodoo Rhythm Devils Producer
1973 Thriller! Cold Blood Audio Production, Mixing, Producer
1973 The Pointer Sisters The Pointer Sisters Arranger, Engineer, Mixing Engineer, Producer
1973 Sextant Herbie Hancock Producer, Remixing
1973 Head Hunters Herbie Hancock Co-Producer, with Herbie Hancock
1974 Thrust Herbie Hancock Co-Producer, with Herbie Hancock
1974 That's a Plenty The Pointer Sisters Producer, Arranger, Engineer
1974 Dedication Herbie Hancock Producer
1974 Death Wish Herbie Hancock Producer
1975 Steppin' The Pointer Sisters Composer, Producer, Remixing
1975 Safety Zone Bobby Womack Engineer, Producer
1975 Man-Child Herbie Hancock Engineer, Co-Producer, with Herbie Hancock
1975 Flood Herbie Hancock Producer, Remixing
1976 V.S.O.P, Vol. 1 Herbie Hancock Engineer, Producer
1976 The Quintet V.S.O.P. Producer
1976 Secrets Herbie Hancock Engineer, Co-Producer, with Herbie Hancock
1976 Magical Shepherd Miroslav Vitouš Engineer, Producer, Remixing
1976 It Looks Like Snow Phoebe Snow Engineer, Producer
1976 Chameleon Labelle ARP Synthesizer, Arranger, Engineer, Producer
1976 Amigos Santana Audio Production, Composer, Engineer, Producer
1977 Patti LaBelle Patti LaBelle Arranger, Composer, Engineer, Photography, Producer, Vocal Arrangement
1977 New Directions The Meters Engineer, Co-Producer, with Jeffrey Cohen
1977 Having a Party The Pointer Sisters Engineer, Producer
1977 Festival Santana Audio Engineer, Audio Production, Composer, Engineer, Producer
1977 Elementary Wah Wah Watson Engineer, Co-Producer, with Wah Wah Watson
1978 Sunlight Herbie Hancock Engineer, Co-Producer, with Herbie Hancock
1978 Tropico Gato Barbieri Adaptation, Arranger, Engineer, Producer, Unknown Contributor Role
1978 VSOP: Tempest in the Colosseum V.S.O.P. Co-Producer, with Henri Renaud
1978 Reunion Peter, Paul and Mary Producer
1978 Tasty Patti LaBelle Producer, Arranger
1978 An Evening with Herbie Hancock & Chick Corea: In Concert Herbie Hancock Co-Producer, with Herbie Hancock
1979 Feets, Don't Fail Me Now Herbie Hancock Composer, Engineer, Co-Producer, with Herbie Hancock
1979 Directstep Herbie Hancock Engineer, Co-Producer, with Herbie Hancock
1979 Apocalypse Now (soundtrack) Carmine Coppola Producer
1980 The Swing of Delight Carlos Santana Mixing Engineer, Producer
1980 The Piano Herbie Hancock Audio Engineer, Audio Production, Engineer, Liner Notes, Mixing, Co-Producer, with Herbie Hancock, Reissue Producer
1980 Mr. Hands Herbie Hancock Mixing, Co-Producer, with Herbie Hancock
1980 Monster Herbie Hancock Composer, Engineer, Co-Producer, with Herbie Hancock
1980 Watercolors The Waters Producer
1981 Randy Hansen Randy Hansen Producer
1981 Magic Windows Herbie Hancock Composer, Engineer, Mix Down, Co-Producer, with Herbie Hancock
1982 Quartet Herbie Hancock Co-Producer, with Herbie Hancock
1988 Passion and Fire Gato Barbieri Producer
1991 Stolen Moments Stanley Jordan Executive Producer, Management

References

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David Rubinson

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David Rubinson is an American music producer and recording engineer known for his influential work from the 1960s through the 1980s, producing and engineering albums for a diverse array of artists including Santana, Herbie Hancock, the Pointer Sisters, Taj Mahal, and Moby Grape. Born on August 7, 1942, in Brooklyn, New York, Rubinson graduated from Columbia University in 1963 with a Bachelor of Arts in English Literature. He entered the music industry immediately afterward, serving as an associate producer at Capitol Records from 1963 to 1964 and then as a staff producer at Columbia Records from 1964 to 1969. In the late 1960s, he moved to San Francisco and formed a partnership with promoter Bill Graham in the Fillmore Corporation, immersing himself in the vibrant Bay Area music scene. In 1971, Rubinson founded David Rubinson and Friends Inc., and in 1976 he established The Automatt, a pioneering automated recording studio in San Francisco that became a key facility for innovative recordings with its early practical mix automation system. His production work during this period included significant contributions to albums across rock, jazz-funk, and soul, such as Herbie Hancock's Head Hunters, Santana's debut album, the Pointer Sisters' early releases, and the soundtrack for Apocalypse Now, helping shape the sound of the era. Rubinson retired from active record production in 1983 and transitioned to artist management and film production. He has since represented clients including Herbie Hancock, the Pointer Sisters, Ryuichi Sakamoto, and Wayne Shorter, and served as executive producer on the documentary Sugihara: Conspiracy of Kindness.

Early life and education

Birth and early years

David Rubinson was born on August 7, 1942, in Brooklyn, New York. Details about his childhood and family background are limited in available sources, though he was active in music early on and began working as a professional musician by age 14 while growing up in Brooklyn.

Education and entry into the music industry

David Rubinson graduated from Columbia University in 1963 with a bachelor's degree. This marked the completion of his formal education at Columbia College, where he had been active in student activities as a member of the class of 1963. Shortly after graduation, Rubinson entered the music industry as an associate producer at Capitol Records from 1963 to 1964. In this entry-level role, he began his professional involvement in record production shortly after completing his studies. He later transitioned to Columbia Records, where he served as a staff producer beginning in 1964.

Positions at Capitol and Columbia Records

David Rubinson served as an associate producer at Capitol Records from 1963 to 1964 and as a staff producer at Columbia Records from 1964 to 1969. In this role at Columbia, he oversaw several early productions, most notably The Chambers Brothers' debut album The Time Has Come (1967), which he produced and which included their signature track "Time Has Come Today." He also produced the group's follow-up album Love, Peace and Happiness (1969). These projects marked Rubinson's initial contributions to psychedelic soul and rock music during his time at the label. In the late 1960s, he transitioned from his staff position at Columbia to partner with Bill Graham in San Francisco-based ventures.

Collaboration with Bill Graham and Fillmore ventures

In the late 1960s, David Rubinson entered into a partnership with concert promoter Bill Graham through the Fillmore Corporation, an organization tied to Graham's iconic Fillmore venues in San Francisco. In March 1969, Rubinson relocated to San Francisco to serve as Vice President and General Manager of the Fillmore Corporation, collaborating directly with Graham and partner Brian Rohan. This partnership marked Rubinson's transition from major-label staff production to entrepreneurial ventures in the Bay Area music scene, with the Fillmore Corporation expanding beyond concert promotion into record production and distribution. Rubinson and Graham co-founded independent record labels San Francisco Records and Fillmore Records in 1969 as part of this effort, aiming to capture and release music from artists associated with the Fillmore's live circuit and the broader San Francisco psychedelic and rock scene. The labels represented a strategic extension of the Fillmore's influence, though both proved short-lived amid the competitive record industry landscape of the era. Rubinson's role in these ventures positioned him at the intersection of live performance promotion and recorded music, facilitating opportunities for select Bay Area acts during this period.

Major album productions across genres

David Rubinson established himself as a versatile producer capable of working across rock, blues, jazz fusion, funk, and soul genres during the late 1960s and 1970s. His early productions focused on San Francisco Bay Area rock and blues acts while at Columbia Records, where he helped shape the sound of several key artists. Among his most notable early works were productions for the psychedelic rock band Moby Grape, including their self-titled debut album in 1967, Wow and the accompanying Grape Jam in 1968, and Moby Grape '69 in 1969. He also produced Taj Mahal's first five Columbia albums, which blended blues with diverse influences: Taj Mahal (1968), The Natch'l Blues (1968), Giant Step/De Ole Folks at Home (1969), Happy Just to Be Like I Am (1971), and The Real Thing (1971). Rubinson's collaboration with Herbie Hancock marked a pivotal phase in jazz-funk, where he produced several landmark albums that bridged acoustic jazz with electronic and rhythmic experimentation, including Mwandishi (1971), Sextant (1973), Thrust (1974), Man-Child (1975), Secrets (1976), and Sunlight (1978). He frequently handled additional roles such as engineer and remixer on these projects. He produced Carlos Santana's self-titled debut album Santana (1969) and contributed to later works with production on Amigos (1976) and Festival (1977). Rubinson also produced the Pointer Sisters' early albums, which fused soul, jazz, and funk: their self-titled debut (1973), That's a Plenty (1974), Steppin' (1975), and Having a Party (1977), often serving as engineer and arranger as well. His credits extended to other artists across genres, including The United States of America (1968), Cold Blood, Elvin Bishop, Mongo Santamaría, Bobby Womack's Safety Zone (1975), Labelle, and Patti LaBelle. Some of these recordings took place at The Automatt studio, which Rubinson founded.

Founding and work with The Automatt studio

In 1976, David Rubinson founded The Automatt by subleasing a studio space in the former Columbia Records facility on Folsom Street in San Francisco, marking the establishment of what was promoted as the city's first fully automated recording studio. The facility featured pioneering mix automation technology, including a Harrison console interfaced with the Allison Memory-Plus system, which enabled storage and recall of complex mix functions for greater efficiency during sessions. In late 1978, following Columbia's decision to divest the property, Rubinson secured the lease for the entire building and expanded The Automatt into a multi-room operation with three rooms for recording and mixing, a mastering room, a rehearsal space, and offices. This growth positioned the studio as one of San Francisco's most well-equipped professional facilities during the late 1970s. Throughout the 1970s, The Automatt was utilized for productions by notable artists including Herbie Hancock and the Pointer Sisters.

Film and documentary contributions

Music production role on Apocalypse Now

David Rubinson was credited as music producer for Apocalypse Now (1979), contributing to the film's music department. His role focused on the soundtrack, which featured original compositions by Carmine Coppola alongside licensed pre-existing recordings. This credit reflects Rubinson's involvement in overseeing the musical elements of the production, consistent with his established expertise in music production during the 1970s. No additional details on specific production tasks or contributions to individual tracks are documented in primary credits.

Executive production on Sugihara: Conspiracy of Kindness

David Rubinson served as an executive producer on the PBS documentary Sugihara: Conspiracy of Kindness (2000), a film that chronicles the wartime actions of Japanese diplomat Chiune Sugihara, who issued thousands of transit visas to Jewish refugees in Lithuania during World War II, defying orders from his government and enabling their escape from Nazi persecution. The documentary was written and directed by Robert Kirk, produced by diane estelle Vicari, and presented by Dentsu Inc. in association with David Rubinson and Creative Production Group LLC, with additional executive producers including Shozo Katsuta, Norio Hayashi, and Alan Ett. After retiring from record production in 1983, Rubinson shifted toward film-related projects, and his executive production role on Sugihara: Conspiracy of Kindness represented one of his notable contributions in this area. The film earned recognition for its historical storytelling, winning Best Documentary at the Hollywood Film Festival in 2000 and the Pare Lorentz Award from the International Documentary Association in 2001.

Later life and activities

Transition to artist management

Following his retirement from record production in 1982 due to a heart attack, David Rubinson transitioned into full-time artist management. He operated under Artists Management (also referred to as Artists Management, Film Production), representing a select group of clients across music, performance, and related fields. His roster included drummer and producer Narada Michael Walden, composer Ryuichi Sakamoto, mime artist Marcel Marceau, and saxophonist Wayne Shorter. Credits on album releases and projects from the late 1980s onward confirm Rubinson's management role, such as international management for Sakamoto on the 1993 soundtrack Wild Palms and management for Walden on the 1988 album Divine Emotion. This phase marked a shift from hands-on studio production to guiding artists' careers and related ventures, continuing his involvement in creative industries.

Retirement following health issues

In 1982, David Rubinson suffered a severe heart attack that led him to retire from record production. This health crisis prompted him to step away from the demanding role he had held for many years at The Automatt and in broader music production. Following his retirement, he shifted his professional focus to artist management and film work.

Relocation to France and later pursuits

In July 2009, David Rubinson relocated to Eze, France, to cultivate a permaculture property dedicated to sustainable and renewable food production. Having grown up in New York City with no previous gardening experience, this move marked a complete shift from his music industry career to hands-on environmental stewardship. He expressed that his primary motivation was to create a safe, healthy environment for his young granddaughter. By 2013, having lived in the south of France for at least five years, Rubinson described his main pursuit as raising food through a permaculture-based food forest designed to mimic the interdependence and structure of a natural forest. He emphasized permaculture principles such as mutual dependence among elements, assigning multiple functions to each component, and ensuring systems regenerate by giving back more than they consume. Rubinson has framed his current identity around these practices, jokingly referring to himself as a farmer while underscoring his commitment to sustainable food-raising methods. He has continued to reside in France, applying permaculture to his daily life and pursuits.

Public activism

David Rubinson became a public opponent of Israel's actions in Gaza after relocating to France in 2009. In 2010, he hired Maine-based videographer Scott Hamann to document the Free Gaza Movement's aid flotilla attempting to break Israel's blockade of the Gaza Strip, with the intent of producing video and photographs for the website witnessgaza.com to ensure greater worldwide visibility. He cited inadequate media attention to a previous flotilla disrupted by Israel as a key motivation for this effort. As a Jewish individual, Rubinson expressed strong personal disapproval of Israel's actions against Gaza, stating that he no longer practiced his faith for this reason. In comments reported by the Associated Press, he described his involvement in funding the documentation as a moral imperative: "I'm doing this because it's my people who are perpetrating this tragedy. I feel it is imperative we do something to stop it."
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