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Decatonic scale
from Wikipedia
Four-semitone tritone scale[1] Play
Symmetrical decatonic scale: "symmetric pattern [between steps] ½–½–1–½–½|½–½–1–½–½"[2] Play

A decatonic scale is a ten note musical scale. If the notes are ordered, a decatonic set has 3,628,800 permutations,[3] however, in twelve tone equal temperament only six unordered ten note sets exist, 10-1—10-6:

  1. Play 10-1 (all pitch classes but t & e)
  2. Play 10-2 (all but 9 & e)
  3. Play 10-3 (all but 8 & e)
  4. Play 10-4 (all but 7 & e)
  5. Play 10-5 (all but 6 & e)
  6. Play 10-6 (all but 5 & e)

Given that two of the notes from the chromatic scale are missing and only two whole tones are possible, all 10-note scales are cohemitonic scales.

Four-semitone tritone scale/Messiaen's 7th mode Play
Dominant seventh raised ninth vs. dominant seventh split third chord. Play

The four-semitone tritone scale (set 10-6) is a decatonic scale consisting of four semitones, a whole tone, four semitones, and a whole tone (four semitones a tritone apart): 0,1,2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10. This may be related to the seven notes of the diatonic scale as, "1 2 2 3 3 4 5 6 6 7," and thus spelled, on C, as C, D, D, E, E, F, G, A, A, B.[1] This is a mode of Olivier Messiaen's seventh mode of limited transposition; it has six transpositions, like the tritone, and five modes (the same pitch classes with C, D, D, E, or E taken as the first scale step or tonic). This allows a dominant seventh chord to be built upon the tonic and a seventh sharp nine chord, and allows the tonic chord to have an altered ninth, eleventh, and thirteenth factors.[1] However, pitch sets containing more than seven notes become increasingly similar to each other.[4]

A decatonic scale that has been used or considered by Kyle Gann and La Monte Young in 13-limit just intonation is 1/1, 12/11, 32/27, 9/7, 4/3, 132/91, 3/2, 18/11, 16/9, 176/91, and 2/1.[5] Play

References

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