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HSPA9
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HSPA9
Available structures
PDBOrtholog search: PDBe RCSB
Identifiers
AliasesHSPA9, CSA, GRP-75, GRP75, HEL-S-124m, HSPA9B, MOT, MOT2, MTHSP75, PBP74, CRP40, EVPLS, SAAN, SIDBA4, heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 9
External IDsOMIM: 600548; MGI: 96245; HomoloGene: 39452; GeneCards: HSPA9; OMA:HSPA9 - orthologs
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez
Ensembl
UniProt
RefSeq (mRNA)

NM_004134

NM_010481

RefSeq (protein)

NP_004125

NP_034611

Location (UCSC)Chr 5: 138.55 – 138.58 MbChr 18: 35.07 – 35.09 Mb
PubMed search[3][4]
Wikidata
View/Edit HumanView/Edit Mouse

Mitochondrial 70kDa heat shock protein (mtHsp70), also known as mortalin, is a protein that in humans is encoded by the HSPA9 gene.[5][6]

Function

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The product encoded by this gene belongs to the heat shock protein 70 family which contains both heat-inducible and constitutively expressed members. The latter are called heat-shock cognate proteins. This gene encodes a heat-shock cognate protein. This protein plays a role in the control of cell proliferation. It may also act as a chaperone.[6]

Interactions

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HSPA9 has been shown to interact with FGF1[7] and P53.[8]

Clinical relevance and genetic deficiency

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In 2015, a group around Andrea Superti-Furga showed that biallelic variants in the HSPA9 gene may result in a combination of congenital malformations called the EVEN-PLUS syndrome.[9][10] These genetic variants have been shown to interfere with normal HSPA9 function [11]

References

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Further reading

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