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Inverness Street Market

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Inverness Street Market

Inverness Street Market is an outdoor street market in Camden, North London. Licences to trade are issued by Camden London Borough Council.

The street was originally called Wellington Street for Arthur Wellesley; it was renamed Inverness Street in 1937 in honour of George VI who, prior to his coronation, held the titles of Duke of York and Earl of Inverness.

As in the case of the former Plender Street Market, Inverness Street Market represents a remnant of Camden Town Market which moved off Camden High Street after the late nineteenth-century electrification of horse-drawn tram.

Camden Town Market is described by Henry Mayhew in 1851 as consisting of 50 stalls. Unregulated street markets allowed London to grow explosively in the late nineteenth and early twentieth century. The traders could move easily to the new population centres and enabled people to buy provisions without having to travel to the central London wholesale markets. In the early morning traders would load their barrows at the wholesale markets, clean and sort the goods, and then sell them in the new suburban streets. In many cases, the sites of these markets became London's modern high streets.

In 1867, section six of the Metropolitan Streets Act effectively prohibited street trading. Following public meetings and press criticism, the act was amended within weeks. Section one of the Metropolitan Streets Act Amendment Act 1867 exempted traders but they were now subject to regulation by the police.

The market was still on the High Street in 1878:

Saturday evenings the upper part of the street, thronged as it is with stalls of itinerant vendors of the necessaries of daily life, and with the dwellers in the surrounding districts, presents to an ordinary spectator all the attributes of a market place.

The London County Council (General Powers) Act 1927 replaced police regulation with a new licensing regime administered by metropolitan borough councils. From 1927 to 1965 the market was managed by the Metropolitan Borough of St Pancras.

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market in Camden, London, England
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