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Liberty Movement
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 | This article includes a list of general references, but it lacks sufficient corresponding inline citations. (July 2023) |
Liberty Movement (Spanish: Movimiento Libertad) was a classical liberal political party in Peru. It was founded in 1987 by people who opposed decrees such as the nationalization of the banking sector in 1986 under the first presidency of Alan García, including Mario Vargas Llosa.[3] Instead it advocated a free market approach to solving Peru's hyperinflation, which peaked at over 7000%.
Key Information
Notable members
[edit]Electoral history
[edit]Presidential elections
[edit]| Year | Candidate | Party / Coalition | Votes | Percentage | Outcome | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990 | Mario Vargas Llosa | .jpg)
|
Democratic Front | 1st Round: 2 163 323 |
1st Round: | 1st Round: 1st |
| 2nd Round: 2 708 291 |
2nd Round: | 2nd Round: 2nd | ||||
Elections to the Congress of the Republic
[edit]| Year | Votes | % | Seats |  /
|
Position |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990 | 1 492 513
(FREDEMO) |
30.1%
(FREDEMO) |
62 / 180 (FREDEMO)
|
62
|
Minority |
Elections to the Senate
[edit]| Year | Votes | % | Seats | /
|
Position |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990 | 1 791 077
(FREDEMO) |
32.3%
(FREDEMO) |
20 / 62 (FREDEMO)
|
19
|
Minority |
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Rospigliosi, Fernando (1996). Las Fuerzas Armadas y el 5 de abril: la percepción de la amenaza subversiva como una motivación golpista. Lima, Peru: Instituto de Estudios Peruanos. pp. 46–47.
- ^ Avilés, William (Spring 2009). "Despite Insurgency: Reducing Military Prerogatives in Colombia and Peru". Latin American Politics and Society. 51 (1). Cambridge University Press: 57–85. doi:10.1111/j.1548-2456.2009.00040.x. S2CID 154153310.
- ^ Mainwaring, Scott (2006). The Crisis of Democratic Representation in the Andes. Stanford University Press. pp. 53–54. ISBN 978-0-8047-6791-0.
Bibliography
[edit]- Tauro del Pino, Alberto: Enciclopedia Ilustrada del Perú. Tercera Edición. Tomo 11. MEN/OJE. Lima, PEISA, 2001. ISBN 978-9972-40-150-3
- Vargas Llosa, Mario: El pez en el agua. Memorias. Editorial Seix Barral, S. A., 1993. ISBN 978-84-322-0679-5
