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The DynaTAC 8000x, the first commercially available handheld cellular phone, was
released to market. This event marked the culmination of a decade-long
development process led by Martin Cooper at Motorola and represented a major
breakthrough in personal communication technology. In 1983 the handset was
reduced to half its original weight.
The patent for the 'radio telephone system,' with Martin Cooper as the lead
inventor, was filed with the U.S. Patent Office. This patent later became U.S.
Patent 3,906,166 and included the names of John Francis Mitchell and other
engineers from Motorola. This filing was a crucial step in securing the
intellectual property rights for the invention of the handheld cellular phone.
Martin 'Marty' Cooper was born in Chicago, Illinois, to Ukrainian Jewish immigrants. His upbringing instilled in him a strong work ethic and a commitment to innovation, values that would later define his career.
Graduation from Illinois Institute of Technology (IIT)
1950
Cooper earned a Bachelor of Science degree in Electrical Engineering from the Illinois Institute of Technology (IIT). His education provided the foundation for his future groundbreaking work in the field of telecommunications. He would later earn a Master's degree in Electrical Engineering from IIT in 1957.
Service in the US Navy
1950-1953
Following his graduation, Cooper served as a submarine officer in the U.S. Navy during the Korean War. This experience honed his leadership skills and provided him with practical engineering experience in a demanding environment.
Joining Motorola
1954
Cooper began his long and impactful career at Motorola. He quickly rose through the ranks, demonstrating his engineering talent and his ability to lead and inspire teams. He would spend 29 years at the company, shaping its direction in the telecommunications industry.
First Mobile Phone Call
April 3, 1973
A pivotal moment in history: standing on Sixth Avenue in New York City, Cooper made the first public mobile phone call using the Motorola DynaTAC prototype. He famously called Joel Engel, his rival at Bell Labs, to announce Motorola's achievement. This call marked the birth of mobile communication as we know it.
Development of the DynaTAC
1973-1983
Following the first call, Cooper led the Motorola team in the arduous task of refining the DynaTAC prototype into a commercially viable product. This involved overcoming numerous technical challenges and navigating regulatory hurdles. The period culminated in the commercial release of the DynaTAC.
Commercial Release of the DynaTAC 8000x
1983
After a decade of development, the Motorola DynaTAC 8000x, the first commercially available cellular mobile phone, was released to the public. Although expensive and bulky by today's standards, it revolutionized communication and paved the way for the modern smartphone era.
Leaving Motorola
1983
After a long and successful career, Martin Cooper left Motorola and co-founded Cellular Business Systems, Inc. (CBSI) with his wife Arlene Harris. CBSI developed billing software for the cellular industry, demonstrating Cooper's continued commitment to innovation in mobile communications.
Co-founding ArrayComm
1986
Cooper co-founded ArrayComm, a company focused on developing advanced antenna technology and signal processing techniques to improve the efficiency and capacity of wireless communication networks. ArrayComm's work played a crucial role in the evolution of wireless technology.
Continued Innovation and Advocacy
Present
Even in his 90s, Martin Cooper remains active in the telecommunications industry. He continues to advocate for greater access to wireless technology and promotes innovation to address global challenges. He frequently speaks at industry events and provides insights into the future of mobile communication.
Brief
Known For
Leading the Motorola team that created the first handheld mobile phone (DynaTAC 8000x) in 1973; Considered the 'father of the cell phone'.
Key Dates and Places
Born Date: December 26, 1928.
Born Place: Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Career
Current occupation: Chairman and CEO of ArrayComm; Co-founder of Dyna LLC.
Past occupations: Division Manager and Corporate Director of Research and Development at Motorola.
Current Place of Work: ArrayComm, Dyna LLC.
Previous Place of Work: Motorola.
Achievements and Recognition
Awards: Charles Stark Draper Prize (2013); Marconi Prize (2013); Prince of Asturias Award for Technical and Scientific Research (2009); IEEE Centennial Medal (2000); Wharton Infosys Business Transformation Award (2008); Radio Club of America's Lifetime Achievement Award (2021).
Wikipedia Article
Welcome to the Martin Cooper (inventor) Hub! This community hub — built on top of and serving as a companion to the Wikipedia article — lets you discuss, collect, and organize everything related to Martin Cooper (inventor).
The DynaTAC 8000x, the first commercially available handheld cellular phone, was
released to market. This event marked the culmination of a decade-long
development process led by Martin Cooper at Motorola and represented a major
breakthrough in personal communication technology. In 1983 the handset was
reduced to half its original weight.
The patent for the 'radio telephone system,' with Martin Cooper as the lead
inventor, was filed with the U.S. Patent Office. This patent later became U.S.
Patent 3,906,166 and included the names of John Francis Mitchell and other
engineers from Motorola. This filing was a crucial step in securing the
intellectual property rights for the invention of the handheld cellular phone.
Martin 'Marty' Cooper was born in Chicago, Illinois, to Ukrainian Jewish immigrants. His upbringing instilled in him a strong work ethic and a commitment to innovation, values that would later define his career.
Graduation from Illinois Institute of Technology (IIT)
1950
Cooper earned a Bachelor of Science degree in Electrical Engineering from the Illinois Institute of Technology (IIT). His education provided the foundation for his future groundbreaking work in the field of telecommunications. He would later earn a Master's degree in Electrical Engineering from IIT in 1957.
Service in the US Navy
1950-1953
Following his graduation, Cooper served as a submarine officer in the U.S. Navy during the Korean War. This experience honed his leadership skills and provided him with practical engineering experience in a demanding environment.
Joining Motorola
1954
Cooper began his long and impactful career at Motorola. He quickly rose through the ranks, demonstrating his engineering talent and his ability to lead and inspire teams. He would spend 29 years at the company, shaping its direction in the telecommunications industry.
First Mobile Phone Call
April 3, 1973
A pivotal moment in history: standing on Sixth Avenue in New York City, Cooper made the first public mobile phone call using the Motorola DynaTAC prototype. He famously called Joel Engel, his rival at Bell Labs, to announce Motorola's achievement. This call marked the birth of mobile communication as we know it.
Development of the DynaTAC
1973-1983
Following the first call, Cooper led the Motorola team in the arduous task of refining the DynaTAC prototype into a commercially viable product. This involved overcoming numerous technical challenges and navigating regulatory hurdles. The period culminated in the commercial release of the DynaTAC.
Commercial Release of the DynaTAC 8000x
1983
After a decade of development, the Motorola DynaTAC 8000x, the first commercially available cellular mobile phone, was released to the public. Although expensive and bulky by today's standards, it revolutionized communication and paved the way for the modern smartphone era.
Leaving Motorola
1983
After a long and successful career, Martin Cooper left Motorola and co-founded Cellular Business Systems, Inc. (CBSI) with his wife Arlene Harris. CBSI developed billing software for the cellular industry, demonstrating Cooper's continued commitment to innovation in mobile communications.
Co-founding ArrayComm
1986
Cooper co-founded ArrayComm, a company focused on developing advanced antenna technology and signal processing techniques to improve the efficiency and capacity of wireless communication networks. ArrayComm's work played a crucial role in the evolution of wireless technology.
Continued Innovation and Advocacy
Present
Even in his 90s, Martin Cooper remains active in the telecommunications industry. He continues to advocate for greater access to wireless technology and promotes innovation to address global challenges. He frequently speaks at industry events and provides insights into the future of mobile communication.
Brief
Known For
Leading the Motorola team that created the first handheld mobile phone (DynaTAC 8000x) in 1973; Considered the 'father of the cell phone'.
Key Dates and Places
Born Date: December 26, 1928.
Born Place: Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Career
Current occupation: Chairman and CEO of ArrayComm; Co-founder of Dyna LLC.
Past occupations: Division Manager and Corporate Director of Research and Development at Motorola.
Current Place of Work: ArrayComm, Dyna LLC.
Previous Place of Work: Motorola.
Achievements and Recognition
Awards: Charles Stark Draper Prize (2013); Marconi Prize (2013); Prince of Asturias Award for Technical and Scientific Research (2009); IEEE Centennial Medal (2000); Wharton Infosys Business Transformation Award (2008); Radio Club of America's Lifetime Achievement Award (2021).